CN102668781A - External seed box type under-film topdressing hole sowing multifunctional working machine - Google Patents
External seed box type under-film topdressing hole sowing multifunctional working machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102668781A CN102668781A CN2012101616435A CN201210161643A CN102668781A CN 102668781 A CN102668781 A CN 102668781A CN 2012101616435 A CN2012101616435 A CN 2012101616435A CN 201210161643 A CN201210161643 A CN 201210161643A CN 102668781 A CN102668781 A CN 102668781A
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- dibbler
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Abstract
The invention discloses an external seed box type under-film topdressing hole sowing multifunctional working machine which comprises a counter weight frame, a box body bracket, a chain transmission, a seed fertilizer box, a conveying pipe, handrails, a soil clearing device, a dibbler, a rack and the like. The dibbler is mounted at the rear middle part of the rack; the seed fertilizer box is mounted on the box body bracket in the front on the dibbler; the left side of the dibbler is in linkage with the seed fertilizer box shaft through the chain transmission, and the right side is communicated with a seed fertilizer discharge component of the seed fertilizer box through the conveying pipe; the soil clearing device is welded on the rack behind the right of the dibbler, and the counter weight frame is arranged on the rack in front of the dibbler; and the handrails are mounted on the rack seat plates on the two sides of the dibbler by bolts. Compared with the prior art, the machine disclosed by the invention has overall light weight, simple structure, reliable work and long work duration, and is an ideal under-film topdressing machine at present. The dibbler shell of the machine is made from cast material, thus the mass of the whole machine is reduced; the external seed fertilizer box prolongs the single working time of the machine; and due to the additional counter weight frame, the dibbling depth can meet the agricultural requirement by increasing the counter weight.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the agricultural planting machinery field, the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig particularly topdresses under the kind case external membrane.
Background technology
The film plantation of ridging shop is in order to hold water in the sky, to keep moisture in the soil in the ground; Country is in order to prevent the mulch film weathering in recent years; Be convenient to useless film and recycle, the ground film thickness has been brought up to 0.008mm from 0.003mm, especially after face is covered with one deck soil; First planting crops results back mulch film is preserved intact basically, once spreads film and uses and became common agrotechnique in two to three years and make simultaneously that fertilising becomes new agrotechnique problem again under the film.Film applies fertilizer down and mainly adopts the way of the artificial dispenser of fertilizer-applicating gun at present, and time-consuming, labour intensity is big.Also have the hand push of employing hill-drop planter that chemical fertilizer is executed under film, but effect is not good yet, the facility existing problems are a lot, and it is perfect to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is that the existing facility that topdress constantly add seed manure, dibbler duckbilled and are prone to that clay, fertilization depth are not enough, the face perforate reaches dibbler too much and rotates technical problems such as difficulty, the multifunctional workover rig that provides a kind of external seed manure case is arranged, can accomplish plantation film under or apply fertilizer.
Adopt following technical scheme for solving technical problem of the present invention:
The bunch planting multifunctional workover rig topdresses under the kind case external membrane; Comprise frame, seed manure case, dibbler and transmission mechanism; The front beam of said frame is provided with counter-balanced carriage; Described dibbler is equipped with at the rear portion of said frame, and described seed manure case is located at the top of frame, and said seed manure case connects through transmission mechanism with dibbler.
Described seed manure case is installed on the frame through antinose-dive leg, connects a carrier pipe on the seed manure case, and carrier pipe is connected with dibbler.
Described dibbler is provided with the dibbler rolling disc; The dibbler fixed disk is housed in the dibbler rolling disc, is uniformly distributed with the dibbler duckbilled at dibbler rolling disc circumferencial direction, a pressing plate is adorned in each dibbler duckbilled rear end; The pressing plate lower end connects return spring; Pressing back-end is established a rolling bracing frame, and the said dibbler fixed disk outside is established one and carried tube connector, carries to connect described carrier pipe on the tube connector.
Described transmission mechanism is in the dibbler rolling disc outside drive sprocket to be housed, and a driven sprocket is established in seed manure case below, and drive sprocket is installed around by chain with driven sprocket and is connected, and forms chain drive.
A clear earthenware is established in the right vertical beam rear portion of said frame, dibbler rear end.
Described clear earthenware is a steel pipe, is installed with screw rod in the pipe, and screw rod one end is equipped with spacer sleeve.
Described seed manure case is provided with the seed manure adjusting handle.
Establish a handrail on the seat board of said central rack.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 surveys sketch map for structure right-hand axis of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-counter-balanced carriage, 2-antinose-dive leg, 3-driven sprocket, 4-seed manure case
5-carrier pipe, 6-pressing plate, 7-return spring, 8-rolling bracing frame, 9-handrail 10-clear earthenware 11-dibbler duckbilled 12-dibbler rolling disc 13-drive sprocket 14-chain
15-frame, 16-dibbler fixed disk, 17-seed manure adjusting handle 18-conveying tube connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further and to be described in detail:
The bunch planting multifunctional workover rig that topdresses under the kind case external membrane like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, comprises counter-balanced carriage 1, antinose-dive leg 2, chain drive, seed manure case 4, carrier pipe 5, handrail 9, clear earthenware 10, dibbler, frame 15 etc.Said dibbler is installed in said frame 15 postmedians; Said seed manure case 4 is mounted on the antinose-dive leg 2 of said dibbler front upper place through bolt; And below seed manure case 4, be provided with seed manure adjusting handle 17, and link through the axle of chain drive and said dibbler.Said dibbler passes on left the axle interlock of chain drive and said seed manure case, and the right side is through the fertile members of the seeding of carrier pipe and said seed manure case.
Said dibbler rolling disc 12, dibbler fixed disk 16 etc. change over the higher casting spare of precision by the metal stamping soldering member; Dibbler fixed disk 16 is embedded in the dibbler rolling disc 12; Be uniformly distributed with some dibbler duckbilled 11, pressing plate 6, return spring 7 and rolling bracing frame 8 at dibbler rolling disc 12 circumferencial directions, whole dibbler is installed on the frame through turning cylinder.Dibbler fixed disk 16 right sides are cast with one and carry tube connector 18, and carrier pipe 5 is communicated with seed manure case 4 and dibbler rolling disc 12.Whole dibbler is fixed on below in the frame 15 through axle.
Said frame the place ahead is provided with counter-balanced carriage 1, can increase dibbler weight through placing mass, makes duckbilled 11 embedded depths reach design load.
The bunch planting multifunctional workover rig topdresses under the aforesaid kind of case external membrane; With respect to existing metal dibbler; On the identical dibbler rolling disc 12 of diameter, can arrange more a dibbler duckbilled 11 is installed; Spacing in the rows diminished improves the mu number of keeping a full stand of seedings, and gets the advantage kind evenly reliable, that interchangeability is good simultaneously in addition, and structure also obtains simplifying; Dibbler duckbilled 11 is replaced with rolling bracing frame 8 at interval, guaranteed that the movement locus of original duckbilled is constant, reduced the quantity of punching on the film; On 12 of dibbler rolling discs, bearing is installed, is made it center on central shaft and rotate, reduced resistance to rolling, improved dibbler service life.
During work; Manpower promotes facility through handrail 9 and advances; Dibbler rolling disc 12 rolls forward; Drive sprocket 13 drives driven sprocket 3 and defertilizing wheel rotation with power through chain 14, and the seed manures in the seed manure case 4 are delivered in the dibbler rolling disc 12 through carrier pipe 5, conveying tube connector 18, seed manure is discharged program request under film through dibbler duckbilled 11.The requirement if planting depth is arrived can increase counterweight at counter-balanced carriage 1 place, increase complete machine weight, makes the embedded depth of duckbilled dibbler 11 reach necessary requirement.The seed manure adjusting handle 17 of adjustable size joint seed manure case 4 belows of seed manure demand.
Clear earthenware 10 is that one section steel pipe is welded on frame 15 right vertical beam back upper places, is installed with screw rod in the pipe, and spacer sleeve is equipped with in the screw rod inner end.When pressing plate 6 revolutions at dibbler duckbilled 11 rears arrive clear earthenware 10 positions; Pressing plate 6 is pressed off downwards by clear earthenware 10, and dibbler duckbilled 11 is opened, when pressing plate 6 breaks away from clear earthenware 10; Return spring 7 meeting returning quicklies; Make 11 quick closedowns of dibbler duckbilled produce shock impacts, the earth that adheres to is shaken, reach the purpose of cleaning dibbler duckbilled 11.
Claims (8)
1. the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig topdresses under the kind case external membrane; Comprise frame, seed manure case, dibbler and transmission mechanism; It is characterized in that: the front beam of said frame (15) is provided with counter-balanced carriage (1); Described dibbler is equipped with at the rear portion of said frame (15), and described seed manure case (4) is located at the top of frame (15), and said seed manure case (4) connects through transmission mechanism with dibbler.
2. the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig topdresses under the kind case external membrane according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described seed manure case (4) is connected with frame (15) through antinose-dive leg (2); Seed manure case (4) is gone up and is connected a carrier pipe (5), and carrier pipe (5) is connected with dibbler.
3. the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig topdresses under the kind case external membrane according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: described dibbler is provided with dibbler rolling disc (12); Dibbler fixed disk (16) is housed in the dibbler rolling disc (12), is uniformly distributed with dibbler duckbilled (11) at dibbler rolling disc (12) circumferencial direction, a pressing plate (6) is adorned in each dibbler duckbilled (11) rear end; Pressing plate (6) lower end connects return spring (7); A rolling bracing frame (8) is established in pressing plate (6) rear end, and said dibbler fixed disk (16) outside is established one and carried tube connector (18), carries tube connector (18) to go up and connects described carrier pipe (5).
4. the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig topdresses under the kind case external membrane according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism is in dibbler rolling disc (12) outside drive sprocket (13) to be housed; A driven sprocket (3) is established in seed manure case (4) below; Drive sprocket (13) is installed around by chain (14) with driven sprocket (3) and is connected, and forms chain drive.
5. the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig that topdresses under the kind case external membrane according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: a clear earthenware (10) is established in the right vertical beam rear portion of said frame (15), dibbler rear end.
6. the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig that topdresses under the kind case external membrane according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described clear earthenware (10) is a steel pipe, is installed with screw rod in the pipe, screw rod one end is equipped with spacer sleeve.
7. the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig that topdresses under the kind case external membrane according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described seed manure case (4) is provided with seed manure adjusting handle (17).
8. the bunch planting multifunctional workover rig that topdresses under the kind case external membrane according to claim 1 is characterized in that: establish a handrail (9) on the seat board at said frame (15) middle part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210161643.5A CN102668781B (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | External seed box type under-film topdressing hole sowing multifunctional working machine |
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CN201210161643.5A CN102668781B (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | External seed box type under-film topdressing hole sowing multifunctional working machine |
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CN102668781A true CN102668781A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
CN102668781B CN102668781B (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103460879A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 赵刚 | Hole type topdressing machine |
CN103636323A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-03-19 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rack of hill planter |
CN104025774A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-09-10 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Double-ratchet wheel seed-metering hill planter |
CN107278457A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-24 | 郴州金通信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel fruit-tree fertilizer applicator for planting fruit trees |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3429817A1 (en) * | 1984-08-14 | 1986-02-27 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co Kg, 4507 Hasbergen | Machine for the discharge of seed and fertilizer |
CN2142633Y (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-09-29 | 徐献忠 | Hand-push multi-function dibbler |
CN1977580A (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-13 | 山东理工大学 | Pneumatic boosted seed,fentilizer hole sowing machine |
CN201467660U (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-19 | 耿红涛 | Hand push rolling type seeding device |
CN102362565A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-02-29 | 赵明 | Fertilizer application, rotary tillage, full membrane, soil coverage and hole sowing combined operating machine |
CN202635056U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-02 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Manure-seeding box arranged-externally multifunctional operation machine capable of topdressing and hole sowing below film |
-
2012
- 2012-05-23 CN CN201210161643.5A patent/CN102668781B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3429817A1 (en) * | 1984-08-14 | 1986-02-27 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co Kg, 4507 Hasbergen | Machine for the discharge of seed and fertilizer |
CN2142633Y (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-09-29 | 徐献忠 | Hand-push multi-function dibbler |
CN1977580A (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-13 | 山东理工大学 | Pneumatic boosted seed,fentilizer hole sowing machine |
CN201467660U (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-19 | 耿红涛 | Hand push rolling type seeding device |
CN102362565A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-02-29 | 赵明 | Fertilizer application, rotary tillage, full membrane, soil coverage and hole sowing combined operating machine |
CN202635056U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-02 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Manure-seeding box arranged-externally multifunctional operation machine capable of topdressing and hole sowing below film |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103460879A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 赵刚 | Hole type topdressing machine |
CN103460879B (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-06-03 | 赵刚 | Hole type topdressing machine |
CN103636323A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-03-19 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rack of hill planter |
CN104025774A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-09-10 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Double-ratchet wheel seed-metering hill planter |
CN104025774B (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-05-11 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of two ratchet seeding hill-drop drill |
CN107278457A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-24 | 郴州金通信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel fruit-tree fertilizer applicator for planting fruit trees |
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CN102668781B (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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