CN102668761A - Precast clamp slot type hollow brick and ecological land ridge - Google Patents
Precast clamp slot type hollow brick and ecological land ridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN102668761A CN102668761A CN2012101550635A CN201210155063A CN102668761A CN 102668761 A CN102668761 A CN 102668761A CN 2012101550635 A CN2012101550635 A CN 2012101550635A CN 201210155063 A CN201210155063 A CN 201210155063A CN 102668761 A CN102668761 A CN 102668761A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a precast clamp slot type hollow brick with low manufacturing cost and simple structure. The hollow brick comprises a brick body; a convex outer clamp slot is arranged on one side of the brick body; and an inward-sinking inner clamp slot is arranged on the other side of the brick body. The invention also discloses an ecological land ridge which comprises an ecological land ridge main body; the ecological land ridge main body is formed by splicing the precast clamp slot type hollow bricks; and plants are grown in the holes of the precast clamp slot type hollow bricks. The precast clamp slot type hollow brick disclosed by the invention is a basic composition unit of the ecological land ridge; the precast clamp slot type hollow bricks are spliced through respective inner clamp slots and outer clamp slots, and the cement mortar is not needed for bonding, thus the material and labor force are saved. Multiple precast clamp slot type hollow bricks are spliced through the clamp slots and built into a complete land ridge according to a lattice wall building method, thus the water permeability of the dry-stone land bridge is maintained while improving the overall stability of the ecological land ridge. Moreover, plants can be grown in the holes of the hollow brick body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brick, relate to a kind of prefabricated card slot type hollow brick that transforming slope into terrace engineering field bund is built that is used for more specifically.The invention still further relates to a kind of ecological field bund that utilizes prefabricated card slot type hollow brick to be prepared from.
Background technology
" transforming slope into terrace " is to plough and administer the most basic engineering measures of soil and water conservation in Yangtze river basin slope, " Changzhi " engineering all the time transforming slope into terrace as administering emphasis, vigorously implement the transforming slope into terrace engineering." the Three Gorges follow-up work planning " that in May, 2011, Executive Meeting of the State Council was passed through discussion is also built " transforming slope into terrace " as the reservoir area of Three Gorges ecological protective screen important content.Terraced fields are compared with the hillside fields, and Horizon, moisture in the soil is good, fertility is high, be easy to farming, and drought-resistant ability is strong, to improve grain, yield of commercial crops has a significant effect.According to a large amount of contrast investigation that economize in Upper Yangtze River Guizhou, Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi etc., under equal conditions, plough and administer back unit are (hm in the slope
2) 1 632 kg that can produce more food every year, before administering, improved more than 50%.According to statistics, " Changzhi " engineering district is by the end of the year 2008, transforming slope into terrace 70.8 ten thousand hm
2, the peasant produces grain per capita and increases to 530 kg by 376 kg before administering, and adds up to produce more food 5,900,000,000 kg, efficiently solves more than 1 000 ten thousand people's problem of food and clothing, is described as " benevolent project ", " engineering of getting rich " by the masses.Yet, with respect to Upper Yangtze River 1,047 ten thousand hm
2Ploughing in the slope, ploughs to administer and still shoulder heavy responsibilities in the slope.
The subject matter that exists is that " transforming slope into terrace " cost is high, on average transforms 1 mu of sloping arable land cost up to ten thousand yuan.To build the high rock land of 1m ridge terraced fields is example, and only the stone dam cost is just on average up to 4000 yuan, and seriously is subject to material source and lack of labor.Therefore, business departments such as country's agricultural and water and soil conservation are just making great efforts to seek new transforming slope into terrace technology and field bund material.
Summary of the invention
One of the object of the invention provides a kind of cost prefabricated card slot type hollow brick low, simple in structure.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of prefabricated card slot type hollow brick comprises the brick body, in a side of brick body the exterior bayonet slot of a convexity is arranged, and in the other side of brick body an inner card cage that concaves is arranged.
Scheme further is: described exterior bayonet slot and inner card cage coupling, exterior bayonet slot can be fully and inner card cage agree with.
Scheme further is: have the hole that runs through the brick body on the described brick body.
Scheme further is: described hole quantity is at least one.
Scheme further is: described hole quantity is two.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ecological field bund that utilizes prefabricated card slot type hollow brick to be prepared from.
Concrete technical scheme is:
A kind of ecological field bund comprises ecological field bund main body, and ecological field bund main body is spliced by prefabricated card slot type hollow brick each other, in the hole of said prefabricated card slot type hollow brick, plants and is implanted with plant.
Said plant is one or more in leek, chrysanthemum, the honeysuckle.
A back of the body ditch is arranged below the gradient of said each ecological field bund main body, a gutter is arranged above the gradient of each ecological field bund main body.
The gradient of said ecological field bund main body is 65 to 80 °.
Among the present invention, the basic comprising unit that prefabricated card slot type hollow brick is ecological field bund through mutual inner card cage and exterior bayonet slot splicing, need not the cement mortar bonding between the prefabricated card slot type hollow brick of the present invention, saves material and labour.The prefabricated card slot type hollow brick of polylith is built into complete field bund through draw-in groove splicing according to tracery wall formula construction method, has also kept the water permeability of loose stone field bund when improving the resistance to overturning of ecological field bund.In addition, can plant plant in the hole on the hollow brick brick body of the present invention.After the present invention accomplishes ecological field bund construction as the elementary cell splicing of ecological field bund; The nutrition soil that is rich in perennial economic plants seed that filling configures in hole; The economic plant seed in back that waters roots; Its root growth perforated holes gets into the slope and ploughs, thereby increases the stability of ecological field bund itself.Simultaneously, the plant shoot branch stretches out hole under the effect of phototaxis principle, improve view on the one hand, increases economic well-being of workers and staff on the other hand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the prefabricated card slot type hollow block construction of a present invention sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of the ecological field bund of the present invention.
Embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of prefabricated card slot type hollow brick comprises brick body 1, in a side of brick body the exterior bayonet slot 3 of a convexity is arranged, and in the other side of brick body an inner card cage that concaves 4 is arranged.Exterior bayonet slot 3 and inner card cage 4 couplings, exterior bayonet slot can be fully and inner card cage agree with.Have two holes 2 that run through the brick body on the brick body.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2, a kind of ecological field bund comprises ecological field bund main body 6, and ecological field bund main body 6 is spliced by prefabricated card slot type hollow brick 5 each other, in the hole of said prefabricated card slot type hollow brick, plants and is implanted with plant.Said plant is one or more in leek, chrysanthemum, the honeysuckle.
A back of the body ditch 7 is arranged below the gradient of said each ecological field bund main body, a gutter 8 is arranged above the gradient of each ecological field bund main body.The gradient of said ecological field bund main body 6 is 65 to 80 °.
In accompanying drawing 2, the gradient of building the field face 9 behind the ecological field bund obviously is less than the ground of building before the ecological field bund 10, more helps improving soil and water conservation effect.
Claims (9)
1. a prefabricated card slot type hollow brick comprises the brick body, it is characterized in that: in a side of brick body the exterior bayonet slot of a convexity is arranged, in the other side of brick body an inner card cage that concaves is arranged.
2. according to the said prefabricated card slot type hollow brick of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described exterior bayonet slot and inner card cage coupling, exterior bayonet slot can be fully and inner card cage agree with.
3. according to the said prefabricated card slot type hollow brick of claim 1, it is characterized in that: have the hole that runs through the brick body on the described brick body.
4. according to the said prefabricated card slot type hollow brick of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described hole quantity is at least one.
5. according to the said prefabricated card slot type hollow brick of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described hole quantity is two.
6. ecological field bund; Comprise ecological field bund main body; It is characterized in that: said ecological field bund main body is spliced by the said prefabricated card slot type hollow brick of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5 each other, in the hole of said prefabricated card slot type hollow brick, plants and is implanted with plant.
7. according to the said ecological field bund of claim 6, it is characterized in that: said plant is one or more in leek, chrysanthemum, the honeysuckle.
8. according to the said ecological field bund of claim 6, it is characterized in that: a back of the body ditch is arranged below the gradient of said each ecological field bund main body, a gutter is arranged above the gradient of each ecological field bund main body.
9. according to the said ecological field bund of claim 6, it is characterized in that: the gradient of said ecological field bund main body is 65 to 80 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210155063.5A CN102668761B (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-05-18 | Prefabricated card slot type hollow brick and a kind of ecological field bund |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210155063.5A CN102668761B (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-05-18 | Prefabricated card slot type hollow brick and a kind of ecological field bund |
Publications (2)
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CN102668761A true CN102668761A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
CN102668761B CN102668761B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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CN201210155063.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102668761B (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-05-18 | Prefabricated card slot type hollow brick and a kind of ecological field bund |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104775416A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-15 | 黑龙江省水土保持科学研究院 | Terrace ridge adopting fabricated members |
CN106801437A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-06 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of process for constructing on the grass planting hexagon brick ecology terraced fields ridge |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0569323A2 (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-11-10 | Willi Ruckstuhl | Retaining building block and wall-block |
CN2431334Y (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2001-05-23 | 四川沃野土肥技术开发服务中心 | Border-laying prefabricated hollow brick |
CN1540108A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-27 | 三峡大学 | Method and equipment for protecting and greening side slope |
CN101999264A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-04-06 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Big cross slope and small downward slope type slope terraced field structure and construction method thereof |
CN202679935U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-01-23 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Prefabricated clamping groove type hollow brick |
-
2012
- 2012-05-18 CN CN201210155063.5A patent/CN102668761B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0569323A2 (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-11-10 | Willi Ruckstuhl | Retaining building block and wall-block |
CN2431334Y (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2001-05-23 | 四川沃野土肥技术开发服务中心 | Border-laying prefabricated hollow brick |
CN1540108A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-27 | 三峡大学 | Method and equipment for protecting and greening side slope |
CN101999264A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-04-06 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Big cross slope and small downward slope type slope terraced field structure and construction method thereof |
CN202679935U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-01-23 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | Prefabricated clamping groove type hollow brick |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104775416A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-15 | 黑龙江省水土保持科学研究院 | Terrace ridge adopting fabricated members |
CN106801437A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-06 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of process for constructing on the grass planting hexagon brick ecology terraced fields ridge |
CN106801437B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2019-01-08 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of process for constructing on the grass planting hexagon brick ecology terraced fields ridge |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102668761B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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