CN102665378B - Realize the method for plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface - Google Patents

Realize the method for plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102665378B
CN102665378B CN201210155582.1A CN201210155582A CN102665378B CN 102665378 B CN102665378 B CN 102665378B CN 201210155582 A CN201210155582 A CN 201210155582A CN 102665378 B CN102665378 B CN 102665378B
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plastic parts
hole
aperture
filler
specific region
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CN102665378A (en
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陈德智
蒋海英
郑兵
李立忠
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Shanghai Amphenol Airwave Communication Electronics Co Ltd
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Shanghai Amphenol Airwave Communication Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

Realize a method for plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface, comprising: laser beats via on the position that plastic parts presets; In specific region activation and depositing metal layers, realize conducting of plastic parts inner surface and outer surface by metal level; Because via aperture is very little, do not need in the hole of via to use filler filler opening, can at the direct applying coating of the outer surface of plastic parts, these vias due to aperture very little thus can coated direct covering; The present invention will beat via and be applied to this area, owing to beating, via aperture is minimum can reach 0.02 millimeter, so just do not need to use filler to fill via, not only save cost, and avoid and remove the clean and surface flattening bad vestige left by outer surface of filler.The method can also be applied in a kind of production technology be produced on by mobile terminal antenna on shell by the present invention.

Description

Realize the method for plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface
Technical field
The present invention is applied to electronic equipment manufacturing, mobile terminal, multimedia equipment field; Can be applied to antenna and other use LDS and other metal is attached to the field of plastic cement pieces surface as connection line or decorative effect.
Background technology
At present based on plastic parts carries out LDS (the direct moulding of LASERDIRECTSTRUCTURE laser, or be called laser direct forming) or LSP (LASERSELECTIVEPLATING laser selects plating) or other directly or to be connected on the technique of plating on plastic parts.
For LDS, use the LDS technology of three-dimensional laser system the cad data of Antenna Design can be transferred on model antenna holder, or directly transfer on device structure, such as mobile terminal lid.Adopt follow-up lacquer spraying technique can also decorate antenna surface.LDS technology adopts laser beam at LDS resinous complex three-dimensional piece surface initiative antenna pattern.The key advantage of this technology comprises can change design fast, and can formulate antenna structure on three-dimensional surface.It is integrated that LDS technology also allows user to carry out higher levels of product, reduces parts and reduce costs.
If need plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface, its technique is perforate on plastic parts, and then carries out surface active and the upper metal level of deposition.Such as mobile terminal antenna much uses LDS or LSP technique to be made on shell now, and antenna is connected to inside from outside just needs via hole.In order to ensure outward appearance and sealing property, often needing to use filler to be blocked up in hole, then using coating to improve outward appearance.The filler that current technique is commonly used has glue, and can be instant drying adhesive, AB glue, UV glue or caulk compound be by hole shutoff.
The method of specific implementation plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface is as shown in Figure 1A to Fig. 1 E:
Step one: utilize mould to carry out perforate on plastic rubber bracket, aperture is generally greater than 0.5MM, and it is larger that the hole on plastic parts often will be opened; mould upper and lower mould can be encountered so herein; if hole is too small can affect die life, and easily produces overlap, fraction defective is caused to raise thus.
Step 2: at specific region laser activation and depositing metal layers.When general, be in hole, hole surrounding to carry out laser activation, and the upper metal level of deposition.Effect of inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface is realized by metal level.
Step 3: use filler filling vias, in general, filler has glue, can be instant drying adhesive, AB glue, and UV glue or caulk compound are by hole shutoff.
Step 4: in the customer-oriented one side of plastic parts, the filler of protrusion is removed, so that this surface energy is smooth.
Step 5: the one side after this is smooth, then cover upper coating.
Although above-mentioned process can realize effect of plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface, following defect may be there is:
Such as, first: it is larger that the hole on plastic parts often will be opened, and is greater than 0.50, because mould upper and lower mould can be encountered, if hole is too small can affect die life, and easily produce overlap herein.And these through holes can affect sealing property, as mobile terminal easily enters dust, and affect outward appearance.
Secondly: as needs plug-hole, then due to hole be often difficult to very greatly to accomplish to coordinate with around face fine, in step 4, such as remove filler totally or excessively do not remove filler, coating can be left a trace and cause bad order, especially, in the coating of high glaze, usually bad order rate is high.
Again: the filler that plug-hole needs can increase cost of material, and production process is long, and unfavorable to environment.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method realizing plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface, needs to come with filler the technical problem of filler opening to solve in prior art with die punching.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mobile terminal antenna to be produced on the technique of shell, needs to come with filler the technical problem of filler opening to solve in prior art with die punching.
Realize a method for plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface, comprise the following steps:
Via is beaten in the position that plastic parts presets;
In specific region activation and depositing metal layers, realize plastic parts inner surface by metal level and outer surface conducts;
Described specific region at least comprises plastic parts inner surface and the exterior surface area of hole inwall and intercommunicating pore inwall.
Filler filler opening is not used in described via.
Preferably, the inner surface of described working of plastics and outer surface or one of inner surface and outer surface directly applying coating.
Preferably, aperture is at 0.02-0.50 millimeter;
Preferably, the method for beating via comprises laser drilling, ultrasonic drilling, the wherein at least one of mechanical punching.
Mobile terminal antenna is produced on the technique on housing, comprises the following steps:
Mobile terminal antenna uses the technique comprising LDS and LSP, Direct precipitation metal on housing, and makes antenna be connected to enclosure interior from outside by via, and wherein via comprises further:
Housing on the position preset beat via, and aperture is at 0.02-0.50MM;
In specific region activation and depositing metal layers, realize plastic parts inner surface by metal and outer surface conducts and do not use filler plug-hole, described specific region at least comprises plastic parts inner surface and the exterior surface area of hole inwall and intercommunicating pore inwall.
This technique is also included in the inner surface of shell and outer surface or one of inner surface and outer surface directly applying coating.
This technique also comprises: the method for beating via comprises laser drilling, ultrasonic drilling, the wherein at least one of mechanical punching.
A technique for mobile terminal shell, comprises the following steps:
The position preset is beaten the via lost heart for multimedia equipment acoustic cavity for housing, and aperture is at 0.02-0.50MM;
The method of beating via comprises laser drilling, ultrasonic drilling, the wherein at least one of mechanical punching.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Realize a method for plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface, comprise the following steps: on the position that plastic parts presets, beat via, the aperture of via is at 0.02-0.50MM; In specific region activation and depositing metal layers, realize conducting of plastic parts inner surface and outer surface by metal level; Described specific region at least comprises, the inwall of via and be communicated with the inner surface of plastic parts and the region of outer surface of via inwall.Further, because via aperture is very little, do not need in the hole of described via to use filler filler opening, can at the direct applying coating of the outer surface of plastic parts, these vias due to aperture very little thus can coated direct covering; The present invention will beat via and apply this area, owing to beating, via aperture is minimum can reach 0.02 millimeter, so do not need to use filler to fill via, not only save cost, and avoid and remove the clean and surface flattening bad vestige left by outer surface of filler.The method can also be applied in a kind of production technology be produced on by mobile terminal antenna on shell by the present invention, namely mobile terminal antenna uses LDS or LSP technique to be made on shell, and makes antenna be connected to enclosure from housing exterior by above via step.
The position preset is beaten the via lost heart for multimedia equipment acoustic cavity for housing, and aperture is at 0.02-0.50MM.Because via aperture is very little, this design can reach disappointing, and balance sound chamber inner and outer air pressure, because hole is very little, can also reach the requirement not affecting acoustical behavior.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 E is respectively in prior art the block diagram realizing plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface;
Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 C is a kind of performing step figure that the present invention realizes plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface.
Embodiment
Refer to the method that Fig. 2 A-Fig. 2 C mono-kind realizes plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface, comprise the following steps:
Via is beaten in the position that plastic parts presets, and aperture is within the scope of 0.02-0.5MM, and preferably, aperture is about 0.05-0.3; .The method of beating via comprises laser drilling, ultrasonic drilling, the wherein at least one of mechanical punching.
In specific region activation and depositing metal layers 12, realize plastic parts inner surface by metal level 12 and outer surface conducts and do not use filler plug-hole, described specific region at least comprises plastic parts inner surface and the exterior surface area of hole inwall and intercommunicating pore inwall.
Hole is generally taper shape, and the little other end in one end is large.This example is also included at least one surface coating coatings 13 of plastic parts.Via aperture is very little, does not need to use filler plug-hole in the hole of described via, can at the direct applying coating 13 of the outer surface of plastic parts, these vias due to aperture very little of can also coated direct covering; The present invention will beat via and apply this area, owing to beating, via aperture is minimum can reach 0.02 millimeter, so do not need to use filler to fill via, not only save cost, and avoid and remove the clean and surface flattening bad vestige left by outer surface of filler.
Mobile terminal antenna is produced on a technique for shell, comprises the following steps:
Mobile terminal antenna uses LDS or LSP technique to be made in the production technology of shell, and makes antenna be connected to enclosure from housing exterior by via hole, and wherein via hole comprises further:
Via is beaten in the position that shell presets, and at 0.02-0.50MM(preferably, aperture can adopt 0.05-0.3mm in aperture); In specific region activation and depositing metal layers or plating, realize plastic parts inner surface by metal and outer surface conducts and do not use filler filler opening., described specific region at least comprises plastic parts inner surface and the exterior surface area of hole inwall and intercommunicating pore inwall.Further, at least one surface coating coatings (can be high glaze layer) of shell.Laser gets outer surface from the inner side of shell.Plastic parts punches, and aperture can be selected arbitrarily, and as 0.3,0.1, according to the technological operation of plated metal on different plastic parts after even can having beaten hole to 0.02., last plated metal, such as, change plating or plated metal comprises in aperture in piece surface.Citing, as LDS technique, concrete steps are injection mo(u)ldings, beat via, laser activation figure, change copper facing, nickel or gold, last as needed lacquered surface directly to spray paint.
A technique for mobile terminal shell, comprises the following steps:
The position preset is beaten the via lost heart for multimedia equipment acoustic cavity for housing, and aperture is at 0.02-0.50MM;
The method of beating via comprises laser drilling, ultrasonic drilling, the wherein at least one of mechanical punching.
Be only several specific embodiments of the application above, but the application is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of, all should drops in the protection range of the application.

Claims (4)

1. realize a method for plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Via is beaten in the position that plastic parts presets;
In specific region activation and depositing metal layers, realize plastic parts inner surface by metal level and outer surface conducts;
The inner surface of described plastic parts and outer surface or one of inner surface and outer surface directly applying coating;
Described via is conical, and described via aperture, at 0.05-0.3 millimeter, does not need in the hole of via to use filler filler opening, and via can coated direct covering;
Described specific region at least comprises plastic parts inner surface and the exterior surface area of hole inwall and intercommunicating pore inwall.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the method for beating via comprises laser drilling, ultrasonic drilling, the wherein at least one of mechanical punching.
3. mobile terminal antenna is produced on the technique on housing, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Mobile terminal antenna uses the technique comprising LDS and LSP, Direct precipitation metal on housing, and makes antenna be connected to enclosure interior from outside by via, and wherein via comprises further:
Housing on the position preset beat via, and aperture, at 0.05-0.3MM, does not need in the hole of via to use filler filler opening, and via can coated direct covering;
In specific region activation and depositing metal layers, realize plastic parts inner surface by metal and outer surface conducts, described specific region at least comprises plastic parts inner surface and the exterior surface area of hole inwall and intercommunicating pore inwall;
Also be included in the inner surface of shell and outer surface or one of inner surface and outer surface directly applying coating.
4. technique as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the method for beating via comprises laser drilling, ultrasonic drilling, the wherein at least one of mechanical punching.
CN201210155582.1A 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Realize the method for plastic parts inner surface and the mutual conducting of outer surface Active CN102665378B (en)

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KR101213958B1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2012-12-20 주식회사 엘티에스 Method for manufacturing internal antenna using laser
TWI535359B (en) * 2013-03-21 2016-05-21 宏達國際電子股份有限公司 Casing of electronic device and method of manufacturing the same
US9655261B2 (en) 2013-03-21 2017-05-16 Htc Corporation Casing of electronic device and method of manufacturing the same
CN103208677A (en) * 2013-03-30 2013-07-17 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 Printing antenna
CN104466368A (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Manufacturing method of antenna and electronic device
CN104092009A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-10-08 昆山联滔电子有限公司 Slot antenna
CN105681502A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 海信电子科技(深圳)有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN106935965B (en) * 2017-03-24 2024-03-19 苏州胜利精密制造科技股份有限公司 Shell with antenna decoration function and preparation process
CN108598670B (en) * 2018-04-26 2021-01-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Antenna, terminal equipment and manufacturing method of antenna
CN110335539B (en) * 2019-06-10 2022-05-17 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Display screen and electric appliance
US11612061B2 (en) * 2019-09-30 2023-03-21 Appareo IoT, LLC Laser direct structuring of switches
CN111799575A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-20 华勤技术有限公司 Terminal shell conduction structure, terminal shell and terminal
CN112289191A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 维沃移动通信有限公司 Display screen, manufacturing method of display screen and electronic equipment

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