CN207802357U - A kind of sound-producing device module - Google Patents

A kind of sound-producing device module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207802357U
CN207802357U CN201721846735.1U CN201721846735U CN207802357U CN 207802357 U CN207802357 U CN 207802357U CN 201721846735 U CN201721846735 U CN 201721846735U CN 207802357 U CN207802357 U CN 207802357U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound
producing device
shell
channel
speaking
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201721846735.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高远
李振军
李承伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Techology Co Ltd filed Critical Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721846735.1U priority Critical patent/CN207802357U/en
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Publication of CN207802357U publication Critical patent/CN207802357U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/112244 priority patent/WO2019128438A1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/22Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only 
    • H04R1/28Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of sound-producing device modules, including module casing, module casing mutually to assemble and form accommodating chamber together;Accommodating chamber includes ante-chamber;Outlet sound mouth is provided on module casing, outlet sound mouth is connected to by channel of speaking with ante-chamber, it is characterised in that:Channel of speaking is enclosed by some or all of module casing;The inner wall surface for forming the module casing in channel of speaking completely or partially has rough structure.One of the utility model has technical effect that, sound can be avoided to generate noise, distortion since reflection direction is consistent in channel of speaking etc. bad.

Description

A kind of sound-producing device module
Technical field
The utility model belongs to acoustic-electric energy-conversion technique field, more specifically, the utility model is related to a kind of sound-producing device moulds Group.
Background technology
Sound-producing device module is the important acoustical device of modern electronic equipment, for completing between electric signal and acoustical signal Conversion, is a kind of energy conversion device;With the gradual development of electronic product, sound-producing device module technology also gradually improves, and fits Answer needs of the electronic product to performance, structure.It is now widely used in electronic equipment, such as applies in mobile phone, intercom, notes Loud speaker in this grade mobile electronic terminal.
In the prior art, the ante-chamber in sound-producing device module is connected to outlet sound mouth, and ante-chamber and channel of speaking usually are done At smooth inner wall surface, to avoid energy loss.But with market comsupton, product design and production and processing technology into Step, electronic equipment is to miniaturization, and lightening development, this also requires sound-producing device module also increasingly finer, to adapt to electronics production The needs of product.Sound-producing device module shape is assembled by complete machine to be limited, and when using vibration sounding unit as plane, ante-chamber is often The difference in height of Z-direction is spatially deposited with the channel of speaking of outlet sound mouth, then sound is in communication process, inevitably Reflection is generated, but when inner wall surface is all smooth, by multiple reflections, the sound wave of reflection will form miscellaneous in the cavity Sound causes to be distorted, and reduces user experience.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of improved sound-producing device module.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of sound-producing device module.
One side according to the present utility model provides a kind of sound-producing device module, including module casing, module casing phase It mutually assembles and forms accommodating chamber together;The accommodating chamber includes ante-chamber;Outlet sound mouth is provided on the module casing, it is described to speak Mouth is connected to by channel of speaking with the ante-chamber, wherein the channel of speaking is enclosed by some or all of module casing It forms;Speak described in formation channel the module casing inner wall surface completely or partially have rough structure.
Optionally, speak described in formation channel the module casing inner wall surface pass through roughening treatment, the roughening Processing is that electric spark processing, etching process or a kind of mode in surface spraying processing or various ways are combined.
Optionally, speak described in formation channel the module casing inner wall surface have spark line.
Optionally, the rough structure and the module casing integrated injection molding.
Optionally, the rough structure is the indent of matrix form or/and outer male structure.
Optionally, the module casing includes first shell and second shell, and the first shell is fastened with second shell It speaks described in formation channel.
Optionally, the module casing includes several shells, and the outlet sound mouth is disposed therein on a shell, Huo Zheyou Several shells enclose jointly.
Optionally, the module casing includes first shell, and the outlet sound mouth is arranged in the first shell.
Optionally, further include sound-producing device monomer, the sound-producing device monomer is arranged in the accommodating chamber, by the appearance Chamber of receiving is divided into the ante-chamber and back cavity.
One of the utility model has technical effect that, sound wave can be made to form irregular dissipate during propagation reflections Penetrate, dissipation of cancelling out each other, improve sound in channel of speaking due to reflection direction is consistent and generate noise, distortion etc. it is bad.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the utility model it is other Feature and its advantage will become apparent.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing of a part for constitution instruction describes the embodiments of the present invention, and uses together with the description In explanation the principles of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic structural cross-sectional view of specific implementation mode of the utility model;
Fig. 2 be the utility model a kind of specific implementation mode in second shell present invention looks up structural representation;
Fig. 3 be the utility model a kind of specific implementation mode in first shell overlooking structure diagram;
In figure:1 module casing, 11 ante-chambers, 12 speak channel, 13 outlet sound mouths, 14 inner wall surfaces, 15 first shells, and 16 Two shells, 17 back cavities, 2 spark lines, 3 sound-producing device monomers, 31 vibrating diaphragms.
Specific implementation mode
The various exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should be noted that:Unless another It illustrates outside, the component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited The scope of the utility model processed.
It is illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below, is never used as to this practicality Novel and its application or any restrictions used.
Technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but in appropriate situation Under, the technology and equipment should be considered as part of specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustrative, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
Sound-producing device module provided by the utility model can avoid sound in channel of speaking since reflection direction is consistent And generate noise.Furthermore it is possible to promote the sound quality of sound-producing device module, avoid being distorted.
A kind of sound-producing device module as shown in Figure 1, including module casing 1.There is ante-chamber 11 in module casing 1 and speak Channel 12.Outlet sound mouth 13 is provided on module casing.Outlet sound mouth 13 is connected to by channel 12 of speaking with ante-chamber 11 so that ante-chamber 11 Interior sound can be transferred to by outlet sound mouth 13 outside sound-producing device module.Speak channel 12 inner wall surface 14 it is all or part of With rough shape so that sound is transferred to by ante-chamber 11 when speaking in channel 12, and the sound wave of sound is in channel of speaking Irregular slow fire is formed in inner wall surface 14 in 12;Relative to smooth inner wall surface 14, direction can not be formed with respect to one The sound wave of cause reflects, and after relatively uniform sound wave multiple reflections are overlapped mutually enhancing, sound wave will form noise in the cavity, make At distortion, rough inner wall surface 14 can not form the relatively uniform reflection in direction, can also avoid the shape of noise At the sound quality of promotion sound-producing device module avoids being distorted.
Optionally, speak channel 12 inner wall surface 14 can pass through later stage roughening treatment, typically module casing is in life Mechanization processing when production processing so that its inner wall surface 14 is uneven.The roughening treatment can be electric spark processing, erosion It carves processing or a kind of mode in surface spraying processing or various ways is combined, the inner wall surface 14 in channel 12 of speaking is molded Afterwards, it is handled so that its is uneven.For example, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is molding smooth by modes such as injection moldings Inner wall surface 14, after electric spark roughening treatment, that rough spark line 2 for being formed in inner wall surface 14.
Optionally, the rough shape, can also be to pass through preset die so that the inner wall table in channel 12 of speaking Rough shape is integrally formed when module casing 1 is molded on face 14, and also there is no need to the roughening treatment in later stage, Neng Goujian Change the processing technology of sound-producing device module.For example, in a mold, the position spoken corresponding to the inner wall surface 14 in channel 12, if Set rule or some specific three-dimensional shapes such as irregular sags and crests, diamond block, can also be some random shapes Shape, the application are not intended to limit this, enable to the inner wall surface 14 in the channel 12 of speaking by injection molding uneven i.e. It can.
Optionally, in other implementations, the indent of matrix form or/and outer can be formed as in inner wall surface 14 Convex form uses convenient for design, substantially uniform sound quality can be obtained in multiple batches of sound-producing device module, difference will not mistake Greatly.Using preset die, when manufacturing this sound-producing device module by integrated injection molding, the design and manufacture of mold are also allowed for.
Optionally, module casing 1 may include several shells, several described shells can be combined into module casing 1 It is some or all.Channel 12 of speaking is enclosed by several shells, easy to process can be assembled;It also allows for going out When the inner wall surface 14 in sound channel 12 carries out roughening treatment, inner wall surface 14 can be directly exposed to the external world, directly carried out thick Change is handled.For example, as illustrated in fig. 1-3, module casing 1 includes first shell 15 and second shell 16, channel 12 of speaking Inner wall surface 14 is divided to for two parts, is located in first shell 15 and second shell 16, first shell 15 and second shell After 16 fasten, it will be able to form a complete channel 12 of speaking;First shell 15 and second shell 16, which also fasten, constitutes portion Divide module casing 1.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in other implementations, inner wall surface 14 can also distinguish position In on all shells of composition whole module casing 1, by assembling, complete module casing 1 can be formed and channel 12 of speaking. In some other specific implementation modes, class origin channel 12 can also be provided only on several shells for constituting module casing 1 In one in, be also that by the utility model, the utility model is not intended to limit this.
Optionally, module casing 1 includes several shells.Outlet sound mouth 13 is disposed therein on a shell or outlet sound mouth 13 are enclosed by several shells.For example, as illustrated in fig. 1-3, module casing 1 includes first shell 15 and second shell Body 16, outlet sound mouth 13 are arranged in first shell 15;In other implementations, can also be that outlet sound mouth 13 is divided to it is two Point, it is separately positioned in first shell 15 and second shell 16, by the fastening of first shell 15 and second shell 16, is formed out Sound mouth 13, the utility model is not intended to limit this.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, the sound-producing device module further includes sound-producing device monomer 3, for working When, generate sound.There is accommodating chamber, for accommodating sound-producing device monomer 3 in module casing 1.The setting of sound-producing device monomer 3 is being held It receives intracavitary, accommodating chamber is divided into ante-chamber 11 and back cavity 17, ante-chamber 11 is adjusted for transmitting sound, back cavity 17 for improving sound Save sound quality.Further, sound-producing device monomer 3 includes vibrating diaphragm 31, and sound, ante-chamber 11 are generated by the vibration of vibrating diaphragm 31 In the side of vibrating diaphragm 31, back cavity 17 is located at the opposite other side of vibrating diaphragm 31.
Although some specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail by example, this field It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example merely to illustrate, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case of, to above example It modifies.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of sound-producing device module, including module casing, module casing mutually assemble and form accommodating chamber together;The receiving Chamber includes ante-chamber;Outlet sound mouth is provided on the module casing, the outlet sound mouth is connected to by channel of speaking with the ante-chamber, It is characterized in that:The channel of speaking is enclosed by some or all of module casing;It speaks described in formation the institute in channel The inner wall surface for stating module casing completely or partially has rough structure.
2. sound-producing device module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the module shell in channel of speaking described in formation The inner wall surface of body passes through roughening treatment, and the roughening treatment is in electric spark processing, etching process or surface spraying processing A kind of mode or various ways are combined.
3. sound-producing device module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the module shell in channel of speaking described in formation The inner wall surface of body has spark line.
4. sound-producing device module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rough structure and the module Shell integrated injection molding.
5. sound-producing device module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rough structure is matrix form Indent or/and outer male structure.
6. sound-producing device module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the module casing includes first shell and Two shells, the first shell fasten to form the channel of speaking with second shell.
7. sound-producing device module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the module casing includes several shells, institute It states outlet sound mouth to be disposed therein on a shell, or is enclosed jointly by several shells.
8. sound-producing device module according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the module casing includes first shell, institute Outlet sound mouth is stated to be arranged in the first shell.
9. sound-producing device module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include sound-producing device monomer, the sounding Device monomer is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is divided into the ante-chamber and back cavity.
CN201721846735.1U 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of sound-producing device module Active CN207802357U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721846735.1U CN207802357U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of sound-producing device module
PCT/CN2018/112244 WO2019128438A1 (en) 2017-12-25 2018-10-27 Sound generating device module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721846735.1U CN207802357U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of sound-producing device module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207802357U true CN207802357U (en) 2018-08-31

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CN (1) CN207802357U (en)
WO (1) WO2019128438A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109451407A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-08 星际控股集团有限公司 A kind of foot prop type loudspeaker
CN111327995A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-23 歌尔股份有限公司 Acoustic device and electronic apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5214338A (en) * 1988-11-21 1993-05-25 United Technologies Corporation Energy coupler for a surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator
CN201608864U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-10-13 北京华旗随身数码股份有限公司 Electronic device with resonant cavity
CN105979433A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-09-28 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mesh cover having sound output hole and processing method thereof and loudspeaker box adopting mesh cover
CN107318073A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-03 歌尔股份有限公司 Loudspeaker module and electronic equipment
CN207802339U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-08-31 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of sound-producing device module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109451407A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-08 星际控股集团有限公司 A kind of foot prop type loudspeaker
CN111327995A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-23 歌尔股份有限公司 Acoustic device and electronic apparatus

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