CN102657210A - Hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and sterol synthesis inhibitor - Google Patents
Hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and sterol synthesis inhibitor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102657210A CN102657210A CN2012101500674A CN201210150067A CN102657210A CN 102657210 A CN102657210 A CN 102657210A CN 2012101500674 A CN2012101500674 A CN 2012101500674A CN 201210150067 A CN201210150067 A CN 201210150067A CN 102657210 A CN102657210 A CN 102657210A
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- pyraclostrobin
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- thermal fog
- synthetic inhibitor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and a sterol synthesis inhibitor. The hot fogging concentrate comprises an active ingredient, an aid, a solvent and a cosolvent, wherein the active ingredient is formed by compounding pyraclostrobin and the sterol synthesis inhibitor; the content of pyraclostrobin is 1-10%; the content of the sterol synthesis inhibitor is 2-20%; and the contents of other ingredients including the aid and the solvent complement the percent to 100%. The hot fogging concentrate is suitable for hot fogging machines to spray fog and is used for controlling powdery mildew and anthracnose of such crops as fruit trees and woods. The hot fogging concentrate has the advantages of high work efficiency, synergy, good control effect, simpleness in operation, water and labor saving, safety, environmental friendliness and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, specifically is the thermal fog of pyraclostrobin-containing and sterol synthetic inhibitor.
Background technology
In the area of arid particularly in hills and mountain area; And forest zone; The problem that mainly can run into when using traditional method dispenser prevention and elimination of disease and pests has: lack of water, with a varied topography, forest is tall and big, instrumentation difficulty etc., efficient is very low, and leaks spray easily and reduce control efficiency.Using of thermal fog has following characteristics:
1. fogdrop diameter is little, is uniformly dispersed, and penetrability is good, has improved the deposition of agricultural chemicals on the target crop, has improved the uniformity of agricultural chemicals deposition.The deposition of agricultural chemicals on crop surface improves above 30% than conventional spraying, and leaf back side agricultural chemicals deposition is the several times of conventional spraying, and crop top, middle part and root agricultural chemicals deposition distributing homogeneity all are significantly increased.
2. environmental influence is little, has reduced the pollution of agricultural chemicals to environment.The use of thermal fog need not to convert water, makes the agricultural chemicals availability high, has avoided agricultural chemicals to run off and contaminated environment with flowing water in the process of diluting and spraying.
3. it is long that thermal fog is used the back lasting period.Droplet is high adsorption capacity on crop, and comprehensively evenly, dispenser efficient is high, and it is firm that agricultural chemicals adheres on leaf, resistance of rainwater washing against, and the high boiling solvent in the finish can effectively delay the degraded of pesticide active ingredient, and drug effect is permanent.
4. work efficiency is high, and control in time.The backpack fog machine per hour can spray 20~50 mu.Particularly the control large tracts of land outburst insect in period, advantage is more obvious.
5. be particularly suitable for drought and water shortage area and uses such as tall and big forest such as bamboo grows.
6. because fogdrop diameter is little, be uniformly dispersed, thermal fog be difficult for to produce poisoning to crop, does not have obviously residually, can improve the quality of crop.
The use of thermal fog and fog machine can be in the hills and the mountain area of the efficient that improves prevention and elimination of disease and pests greatly, particularly some lacks of water.Need not convert water during dispenser, solve some areas seek sources of water the difficulty the problem saving of work and time; During use smog fill the air nature, evenly, only need get final product during dispenser by specific route walking, whether the direction, the dispenser that need not as traditional application method, will take into account shower nozzle put in place or the like, reduce the complexity of operating, and increase work efficiency; The ultra-fine droplet preventive effect of fog machine is good, forms droplet after the dispenser and between crop, fully fills the air, and has extremely strong penetration power, increases the probability that contacts with insect, can give full play to the control efficiency of medicament.
Pyraclostrobin is pyraclostrobin again, Chinese: N-{2-[1-(4-chlorphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-yl oxygen methyl] phenyl } (N-methoxyl group) methyl carbamate, belong to methoxy acrylic bactericide.It stops the synthetic of cell ATP through the electronics transmission of pinning between cytochrome b and the C1, makes mitochondria can not produce and provide cell eubolism institute energy requirement to cause cell dead.It can control most of diseases such as Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, deuteromycetes, Oomycete; Growth to spore germination and leaf intramatrical mycelium has very strong inhibitory action; Have protectiveness, therapeutic and local interior the suction and osmotically active, the lasting period is long, resistance of rainwater washing against.Be widely used in preventing and treating the disease on wheat, paddy rice, peanut, grape, vegetables, potato, banana, lemon, coffee, fruit tree, walnut, tea tree, tobacco, ornamental plants, lawn and other field crops.This compound not only toxicity is low, to non-target organism safety, and also all friendly safely to user and environment, classified as " the candidate's medicament that reduces risk " by U.S. EPA.
At present the sterol synthetic inhibitor has missible oil, suspending agent, microemulsion, wetting powder, a water dispersible granules common on the market; There are long-term single a large amount of uses in this active component; Make germ produce very strong resistance, be unfavorable for the further raising of drug effect, increased the difficulty of bacteria-treating; Need to strengthen dosage and spray medicine number of times, not only improved labour intensity but also strengthened the control cost.In addition, a large amount of uses of medicament must cause the residual quantity of environment to increase, and cause certain pollution to environment.And do not appear in the newspapers as yet both at home and abroad with the composite thermal fog of pyraclostrobin.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to prevent and treat the technical solution that defectives such as the work efficiency that exists on the method is low, labour intensity is big, water requirement is big propose, the novel thermal fog of a kind of pyraclostrobin-containing and sterol synthetic inhibitor is provided for overcoming conventional spray technique.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is following:
The thermal fog of pyraclostrobin-containing and sterol synthetic inhibitor is prepared routine by thermal fog and is prepared by active component, auxiliary agent and solvent composition.
Wherein: active component is by pyraclostrobin and the sterol synthetic inhibitor is composite forms; The weight percentage of pyraclostrobin is 1%~10%; The weight percentage of sterol synthetic inhibitor is 2%~20%, and the sterol synthetic inhibitor is any one in Fenarimol, pyrifenox, flumorph, thiophene fluorine bacterium glue, Grandox fumigant, the pefurazoate; The weight percentage of auxiliary agent is 3%~15%; Solvent supplies 100%.
Above-mentioned solvent is one or more combination of following solvent:
Polar solvent acetophenone, phenmethylol, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, N, dinethylformamide, DMAC N,N, methyl-sulfoxide, the above alcohols of C6 such as n-octyl alcohol; Aromatic hydrocarbon solvent trimethylbenzene, o-dichlorohenzene, the above heavy aromatics of C10, two wires oil; Plant oil such as soybean oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed oil, castor oil, turpentine oil, esterified vegetable oil such as methyl oleate, ethyl oleate; Phthalate esters; Preferred boiling point is high, flash-point is higher than 80 ℃ solvent.
Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is AEO, APES, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, APES phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether phosphate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; Synergy phosphorus, sulfoxide, piperonyl butoxide; Azone, thiophene ketone, ooze one or more combination among the T soon.
Thermal fog of the present invention adopts technical matters preparation known in the art, normally active component and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent is mixed and forms.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, flash-point is high, job safety.It is material that thermal fog product of the present invention adopts high flash solvent, adds special fire retardant, and the thermal fog product flash-point of production is high, in use is difficult for catching fire, high to people and crop safety.
2, work efficiency is high, and preventive effect is outstanding.Use this hot mist machine dispenser, can increase substantially efficient, improve work efficiency several times to tens times, reduce agricultural cost.Secondly, this thermal fog is a main active with the pyraclostrobin, and the speed of knocking down is fast, and preventive effect is outstanding, safety and environmental protection.
3, simple to operate, labour intensity is little, and cost is low.
Embodiment
Do to describe below in conjunction with the two the present invention of embodiment, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of 16% pyraclostrobin Fenarimol thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of 12% pyraclostrobin Fenarimol thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of 8% pyraclostrobin Fenarimol thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 4
The preparation of 15% pyraclostrobin pyrifenox thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 5
The preparation of 23% pyraclostrobin pyrifenox thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 6
The preparation of 15% pyraclostrobin pyrifenox thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 7
The preparation of 5% pyraclostrobin flumorph thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 8
The preparation of 11% pyraclostrobin flumorph azoles thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 9
The preparation of 18% pyraclostrobin flumorph thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 10
The preparation of 10% pyraclostrobin thiophene fluorine bacterium glue thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 11
The preparation of 12% pyraclostrobin thiophene fluorine bacterium glue thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 12
The preparation of 20% pyraclostrobin thiophene fluorine bacterium glue thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 13
The preparation of 5% pyraclostrobin Grandox fumigant thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 14
The preparation of 11% pyraclostrobin Grandox fumigant azoles thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 15
The preparation of 18% pyraclostrobin Grandox fumigant thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 16
The preparation of 22% pyraclostrobin pefurazoate thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 17
The preparation of 11% pyraclostrobin pefurazoate azoles thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
Embodiment 18
The preparation of 18% pyraclostrobin pefurazoate thermal fog mixes following active ingredients and solvent, the abundant stirring and dissolving of auxiliary agent to form.
More than the preparation method of each instance thermal fog take by weighing the proportioning raw material that prescription requires; Earlier solvent is dropped in the agitated reactor, open the agitated reactor agitator, under stirring condition, drop into pyraclostrobin and the former medicine of other azoles; Treat to dissolve fully back (about 10 minutes); Drop into cosolvent, surfactant, material adds continued and stirred 20-30 minute, obtains the oily product of homogeneous transparent.
The advantage of the thermal fog of pyraclostrobin-containing and sterol synthetic inhibitor obtains checking through field control effectiveness test.
Test Example 1
The thermal fog of pyraclostrobin and sterol synthetic inhibitor is prevented and treated the field trial of sigatoka
Dispenser place: Guangxi Yulin
Method for using: embodiment sprays with fog machine, and 25% pyraclostrobin EC, 6% Fenarimol WP, 20% pyrifenox WP, 20% flumorph WP, 30% Grandox fumigant WP spray respectively with conventional workers and peasants' 16 type sprayers.
If banana 10 strains of height below 1m are selected in each experimental plot, repeat 14 days investigation preventive effects behind the medicine 4 times; The method of investigation drug effect is: 10 strains are investigated in each sub-district; Every strain is got a point by east, south, west, north, middle direction, every some random searching 2 strains, and every strain banana is down investigated 8~13 leaves from top; Write down total strain number and diseased plant number at different levels, the occurrence degree of inspection leaf spot.Result of the test such as table 1:
The control efficiency of table 1 pair sigatoka
Field test results shows; The thermal fog of medicament compositions such as pyraclostrobin and sterol synthetic inhibitor can effectively be prevented and treated sigatoka; Under approximate equal effective ingredient consumption, effect and be superior to the list agent of sterol synthetic inhibitor and the control efficiency of pyraclostrobin list agent.
Test Example 2
The composite thermal fog of pyraclostrobin and flumorph is prevented and treated the field trial of downy mildew of garpe.
Dispenser place: Guangxi Yulin
The hot mist machine spraying of method for using: embodiment 7,8,9 usefulness, 25% pyraclostrobin EC and 20% flumorph WP spray respectively with conventional workers and peasants' 16 type sprayers.
If each experimental plot selects field planting to become grape 10 strains in age, repeat 4 times; 14 days investigation preventive effects behind the medicine, the method for investigation drug effect is: newborn climing 10 of each sub-district investigation, investigate whole blades from top to bottom, write down total number of sheets and sick leaf strain number at different levels, the occurrence degree of inspection downy mildew of garpe.Result of the test such as table 2:
The control efficiency of table 2 pair downy mildew of garpe
Field test results shows that the thermal fog of pyraclostrobin and flumorph medicament composition can effectively be prevented and treated downy mildew of garpe, under approximate equal effective ingredient consumption, and effect and be superior to pyraclostrobin and the control efficiency of flumorph list agent.
Claims (3)
1. the thermal fog of pyraclostrobin-containing and sterol synthetic inhibitor is characterized in that, by active component, auxiliary agent and solvent composition, prepares routine by thermal fog and prepares;
Wherein: active component is by pyraclostrobin and the sterol synthetic inhibitor is composite forms; The weight percentage of pyraclostrobin is 1%~10%; The weight percentage of sterol synthetic inhibitor is 2%~20%, and the sterol synthetic inhibitor is any one in Fenarimol, pyrifenox, flumorph, thiophene fluorine bacterium glue, Grandox fumigant, the pefurazoate; The weight percentage of auxiliary agent is 3%~15%; Solvent supplies 100%.
2. the thermal fog of pyraclostrobin-containing according to claim 1 and sterol synthetic inhibitor is characterized in that, said solvent is one or more combination of following solvent:
Polar solvent acetophenone, phenmethylol, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, N, dinethylformamide, DMAC N,N, methyl-sulfoxide, the above alcohols of C6 such as n-octyl alcohol; Aromatic hydrocarbon solvent trimethylbenzene, o-dichlorohenzene, the above heavy aromatics of C10, two wires oil; Plant oil such as soybean oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed oil, castor oil, turpentine oil, esterified vegetable oil such as methyl oleate, ethyl oleate; Phthalate esters; Preferred boiling point is high, flash-point is higher than 80 ℃ solvent.
3. the thermal fog of pyraclostrobin-containing according to claim 1 and sterol synthetic inhibitor; It is characterized in that said auxiliary agent is AEO, APES, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, APES phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether phosphate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate; Synergy phosphorus, sulfoxide, piperonyl butoxide; Azone, thiophene ketone, ooze one or more combination among the T soon.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103621525A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | High-efficiency bactericidal composition containing fenarimol |
CN103719107A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-16 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | Ultra-low-volume liquor containing picoxystrobin and sterol synthesis inhibitor |
CN111567540A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-25 | 沈阳化工研究院(南通)化工科技发展有限公司 | Bactericide agent composition containing flumorph and pyraclostrobin |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101953355A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-01-26 | 山东农业大学 | Thermal aerosol containing cymoxanil and the like for controlling vinyl tunnel cucumber downy mildew |
WO2011104088A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-09-01 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Pesticidal mixtures containing isoxazoline derivatives and a fungicide |
CN102417505A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-04-18 | 南开大学 | Tetrazole compounds containing methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole as well as preparation methods and application thereof |
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2012
- 2012-05-15 CN CN2012101500674A patent/CN102657210A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2011104088A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-09-01 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Pesticidal mixtures containing isoxazoline derivatives and a fungicide |
CN101953355A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-01-26 | 山东农业大学 | Thermal aerosol containing cymoxanil and the like for controlling vinyl tunnel cucumber downy mildew |
CN102417505A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-04-18 | 南开大学 | Tetrazole compounds containing methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole as well as preparation methods and application thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103621525A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | High-efficiency bactericidal composition containing fenarimol |
CN103621525B (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2015-06-10 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | High-efficiency bactericidal composition containing fenarimol |
CN103719107A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-16 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | Ultra-low-volume liquor containing picoxystrobin and sterol synthesis inhibitor |
CN111567540A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-25 | 沈阳化工研究院(南通)化工科技发展有限公司 | Bactericide agent composition containing flumorph and pyraclostrobin |
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Application publication date: 20120912 |