CN102633538A - Family balcony compost bucket - Google Patents
Family balcony compost bucket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102633538A CN102633538A CN201210131941XA CN201210131941A CN102633538A CN 102633538 A CN102633538 A CN 102633538A CN 201210131941X A CN201210131941X A CN 201210131941XA CN 201210131941 A CN201210131941 A CN 201210131941A CN 102633538 A CN102633538 A CN 102633538A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- pipe
- bucket
- compost
- staving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005183 environmental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a family balcony compost bucket which comprises a body, wherein the body is formed by vertically stacking at least two bucket bodies and the lowest liquid compost collecting bucket; the upper end of the highest bucket body is provided with an upper cover; the middle of the bucket body is provided with an oxygen through pipe; the mouth of the oxygen through pipe is arranged on the upper cover; the lower-end pipe mouth of the oxygen through pipe is arranged in the liquid compost collecting bucket; air holes are densely distributed on the oxygen through pipe; a lateral pipe is arranged on the oxygen through pipe; air holes are also densely distributed on the lateral pipe; the bottom of the bucket body is provided with a liquid leakage hole; the lower end of the bucket body is in an inverted cone; and the oxygen through pipe is connected in a sectional mode. The original oxygen through hole on the surface of the box is changed into the oxygen through pipe in the bucket body; oxygen in the air is introduced into the bucket body via the mouth of the oxygen through pipe to prevent liquid compost and tiny food waste from exposing; the phenomenon that stink is generated because the food waste is not completely corrupted because no oxygen is introduced into the box can be avoided; and oxygen is introduced in the compost bucket to prevent the damage to the outer wall of the bucket.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of family composter barrel, belong to the technology of garbage disposal field.
Background technology
At present, a lot of rubbishes from cooking are thrown away in the refuse container in family, need the sanitationman in time to transport, otherwise stink wave wantonly, influences environmental health.People are using rubbish from cooking as the raw material of making organic fertilizer now, and home-use composter barrel has just been arisen at the historic moment in this process.As shown in Figure 1, be provided with in the compost staving 6 and filter interlayer board 14, support through bracing frame 13 between the bucket end 11 and the filtration interlayer board 14; During use, rubbish from cooking just is placed on filters on the interlayer board 14, covers on compost staving 6 with sealing cover 12; Rubbish is at cask fermentation; Liquid in the rubbish flows into filtering layer dividing plate 14 belows through the aperture on the filtering layer dividing plate 14 15, needs the people regularly to open switch and flows out through liquid outlet 9, has switch 16 to close on the liquid outlet 9 at ordinary times.The composter barrel of this structure is the sealed construction that adopts, and solution can not in time flow out, and belongs to the anaerobic type fermentation, can produce stink, opens sealing cover 12 when needing to place rubbish, and frowziness produces, and lets the people be difficult to stand.
Another kind of structure is as shown in Figure 2, is provided with two-layer filtration interlayer board 14 in the compost staving 6, during use; The rubbish from cooking layering is placed on the two-layer filtration interlayer board 14; Be fit to family's gradation compost, cover on compost staving 6 with sealing cover 12, rubbish is at cask fermentation; Liquid in the rubbish flows into filtration interlayer board 14 belows through the aperture 15 that filters on the interlayer board 14; Solution collection chamber 17 places of 11 1 sides at the bottom of liquid is pooled to barrel need the people regularly to open switch and flow out through liquid outlet 9, have switch 16 to close on the liquid outlet 9 at ordinary times.The composter barrel of this structure also is the sealed construction that adopts, and solution can not in time flow out, and also is to belong to the anaerobic type fermentation, can produce stink, opens sealing cover 12 when needing to place rubbish, and frowziness produces, and lets the people be difficult to stand.
Existing aerobic composter barrel is not suitable for family's balcony compost; The logical oxygen hole of aerobic composter barrel is basically all outside at chest; Cause easily that tiny article outwards flow out from compost in the composter barrel,, be prone to cause the surplus oxygen that can't fully touch in kitchen of cabinet interior as compost liquid, short grained soil, kitchen Yu Mo etc.; Cause that the kitchen is surplus can't fully to contact oxygen, and stink.Also have volumetric ratio bigger, the rubbish that need collect together a lot of days also will divide heap several times.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides requirement, the generation kitchen surplus of the suitable family of a kind of ability balcony compost and wants can in time pile up, can separate and can make up, not produce stink, the firm family's balcony composter barrel of structure less.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of family balcony composter barrel comprises body, body by at least two stavings and the solution gathering barrel of below stack up and down and form; The staving upper end of the top is provided with loam cake, is provided with oxygen-supplying tube in the middle of the staving, and the mouth of pipe of oxygen-supplying tube is arranged on and covers; The lower end mouth of pipe of oxygen-supplying tube is arranged in the solution gathering barrel, is densely covered with pore on the oxygen-supplying tube, and oxygen-supplying tube is provided with transverse pipe; Also be densely covered with pore on the transverse pipe, the bottom of staving is provided with liquid-leaking nozzle.
The lower end of staving is a back taper.
Oxygen-supplying tube is that sectional connects.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is original logical oxygen hole on box surface; Make the inner oxygen-supplying tube of staving into; The oxygen-supplying tube mouth of pipe feeds airborne oxygen in the staving, has avoided compost liquid, and what tiny kitchen was surplus exposes; Also avoided cabinet interior because the surplus not corruption fully in the kitchen that illogical oxygen causes generates stink.At the inner logical oxygen of composter barrel, and do not destroy a barrel outer wall.
Inverted cone-shaped structure is adopted in the lower end of staving, oozes under the solution step of being convenient to produce, and flows out smoothly, in time collects.
Produce the kitchen surplus after a little while, can in time be deposited in each staving, can separate and can make up, can not produce stink, structure is firm, be fit to family's balcony compost and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of home-use composter barrel structural representation of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the home-use composter barrel structural representation of another kind of the prior art;
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-mouth of pipe, 2-loam cake, 3-oxygen-supplying tube, 4-transverse pipe, 5-lower end, 6-staving, 8-pore, 9-liquid outlet, 10-solution gathering barrel, the 11-bucket end, 12-sealing cover, 13-bracing frame, 14-filtration interlayer board, 15-liquid-leaking nozzle, 16-switch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
A kind of family balcony composter barrel comprises body, body by at least two stavings 6 and the solution gathering barrel 10 of below stack up and down and form; Staving 6 upper ends of the top are provided with loam cake 2, are provided with oxygen-supplying tube 3 in the middle of the staving 6, and the mouth of pipe of oxygen-supplying tube 3 is arranged on the loam cake 2; The lower end mouth of pipe of oxygen-supplying tube 3 is arranged in the solution gathering barrel 10, is densely covered with pore 8 on the oxygen-supplying tube 3, and oxygen-supplying tube 3 is provided with transverse pipe 4; Also be densely covered with pore 8 on the transverse pipe 4, the bottom of staving 6 is provided with liquid-leaking nozzle 15.
The lower end 5 of staving 6 is a back taper.
Oxygen-supplying tube 3 connects for sectional.
The lower end mouth of pipe of oxygen-supplying tube 3 in solution gathering barrel 10 near bucket at the bottom of 11.
The oxygen-supplying tube 3 that staving 6 is inner, oxygen-supplying tube 3 mouths of pipe 1 feed airborne oxygen in the staving 6, have avoided staving inner because the surplus corruption fully in the kitchen that logical oxygen causes generates stink, at the inner logical oxygen of composter barrel, and do not destroy a barrel outer wall.
Inverted cone-shaped structure is adopted in the lower end 5 of staving 6, oozes under the solution step of being convenient to produce, and flows out smoothly, in time collects.
Produce the kitchen surplus after a little while, can in time be deposited in each staving 6, can separate and can make up, can not produce stink, structure is firm, be fit to family's balcony compost and use.
During compost, each staving 6 can adopt one deck soil, one deck dish leaf, one deck fruit peel sandwich compost of one deck soil again, all spills aerobic bacterial classification for every layer; Can place earthworm at lowest layer staving 6, through composting test, composter barrel compost achievement has obtained confirmation; In the whole composting process, do not stink, compost speed is very fast; About 20 days; 6 li rubbishes from cooking of the staving that often stirs, earthworm is arranged have become fertile soil soon, do not have earthworm, and compost just needs long time in the staving 6 that does not stir.The surplus aerobic compost in kitchen and earthworm combination compost is destitute of smell, more environmental protection, compost speed are fast, and compost is effective.
Claims (3)
1. family's balcony composter barrel comprises body, it is characterized in that: said body by at least two stavings (6) and the solution gathering barrel (10) of below stack up and down and form; The staving of the top (6) upper end is provided with loam cake (2); Be provided with oxygen-supplying tube (3) in the middle of the staving (6), the mouth of pipe of said oxygen-supplying tube (3) is arranged on the loam cake (2), and the lower end mouth of pipe of oxygen-supplying tube (3) is arranged in the solution gathering barrel (10); Be densely covered with pore (8) on the oxygen-supplying tube (3); Oxygen-supplying tube (3) is provided with transverse pipe (4), also is densely covered with pore (8) on the transverse pipe (4), and the bottom of staving (6) is provided with liquid-leaking nozzle (15).
2. family according to claim 1 balcony composter barrel is characterized in that: the lower end of said staving (6) is a back taper.
3. family according to claim 1 balcony composter barrel is characterized in that: said oxygen-supplying tube (3) connects for sectional.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210131941.XA CN102633538B (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Family balcony compost bucket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210131941.XA CN102633538B (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Family balcony compost bucket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102633538A true CN102633538A (en) | 2012-08-15 |
| CN102633538B CN102633538B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=46618140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210131941.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102633538B (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Family balcony compost bucket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102633538B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165218A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 | Mini plant fertilizer applicator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2451543Y (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2001-10-03 | 黄德桂 | Improved kitchen wastes disposal can |
| US6482627B1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-11-19 | D&P Industries, Inc. | Composting device with internal aeration tube |
| CN201883042U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-29 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Column-type anaerobic-aerobic integrated fermentation device |
| CN102358857A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-02-22 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Biogas desulfurization apparatus of composting reactor |
| CN202558782U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 无锡市市北高级中学 | Household balcony compost barrel |
-
2012
- 2012-04-28 CN CN201210131941.XA patent/CN102633538B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2451543Y (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2001-10-03 | 黄德桂 | Improved kitchen wastes disposal can |
| US6482627B1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-11-19 | D&P Industries, Inc. | Composting device with internal aeration tube |
| CN201883042U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-29 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Column-type anaerobic-aerobic integrated fermentation device |
| CN102358857A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-02-22 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Biogas desulfurization apparatus of composting reactor |
| CN202558782U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 无锡市市北高级中学 | Household balcony compost barrel |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165218A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 | Mini plant fertilizer applicator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102633538B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Hu Yue Inventor after: Fan Li Inventor after: Wang Hui Inventor after: Zhang Dong Inventor after: Hua Tianhao Inventor after: Lin Chao Inventor after: Pan Juanxiang Inventor before: Zhang Dong Inventor before: Hua Tianhao Inventor before: Lin Chao Inventor before: Pan Juanxiang |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHANG DONG HUA TIANHAO LIN CHAO PAN JUANXIANG TO: HU YUE FAN LI WANG HUI ZHANG DONG HUA TIANHAO LIN CHAO PAN JUANXIANG |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170808 Address after: 221011 Jiangsu province Xuzhou city Jiawang District Wu Zhen Yan Zhuang Cun 2 Group No. 265 Patentee after: Yan Peipei Address before: 214045 No. 987 West Stone Road, Beitang District, Jiangsu, Wuxi Patentee before: Wuxi Shibei Senior High School |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20200428 |