CN211643349U - Multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin - Google Patents
Multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211643349U CN211643349U CN201921877491.2U CN201921877491U CN211643349U CN 211643349 U CN211643349 U CN 211643349U CN 201921877491 U CN201921877491 U CN 201921877491U CN 211643349 U CN211643349 U CN 211643349U
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- garbage
- bin
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- liquid separation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin relating to the field of garbage classification, which comprises a box body, wherein four garbage containing boxes are detachably arranged in the box body, a first baffle is vertically arranged in a wet garbage containing box, the first baffle divides the inner cavity of the wet garbage containing box into a material receiving area and a solid-liquid separation area, a second baffle is horizontally arranged in the material receiving area, and the second baffle divides the material receiving area into an upper settling area and a lower sewage collection area; a first water leakage hole is formed in the second partition plate; a spiral conveying mechanism is arranged in the solid-liquid separation area. The utility model discloses a set up second baffle, screw feeding mechanism etc. and make wet rubbish realize preliminary sedimentation solid-liquid separation in connecing the material district, realize further solid-liquid separation in solid-liquid separation district. The moisture in the wet rubbish of will putting in is discharged as far as, realizes the separation of solid waste and sewage, and the recovery in the later stage of being convenient for also can avoid rubbish mixed fermentation to produce the stink, reduces the pollution to the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste classification field especially indicates a multi-functional waste classification collection box.
Background
At present, with the increasing severity of the resource shortage phenomenon, renewable energy recovery engineering is more and more emphasized by society, and garbage classification is one of the previous conditions of renewable energy recovery, is an improvement over the traditional garbage collection and disposal method, and is a scientific management method for effectively disposing garbage. In the situation of increasing garbage yield and environmental condition deterioration, people only need to classify and manage garbage, so that garbage resource utilization is realized to the maximum extent, garbage disposal amount is reduced, and living environment quality is improved.
The existing wet garbage mainly comprises food waste, leftovers, overdue food, vegetables and fruits, melon peel and fruit stones, green flowers and plants, traditional Chinese medicine residues and the like. Because the existing garbage classification rules are not yet popularized, most household households or catering places cannot completely remove the fluid garbage in advance when the kitchen garbage is put in, and the wet garbage can generate great peculiar smell in the garbage can and even further ferment. In the process of recycling by garbage recycling personnel, wet garbage is easy to spill, and the environment is polluted.
Therefore, at present, people are not conscious of garbage classification, and the existing resource recovery system has the defects of large peculiar smell, insanitation and the like, so that a clean and sanitary classification recovery box is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a multi-functional waste classification collection box has solved the problem that current waste classification collection box peculiar smell is big, easy polluted environment.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: a multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin comprises a bin body, wherein four garbage containing bins, namely a recyclable object containing bin, a harmful garbage containing bin, a wet garbage containing bin and a dry garbage containing bin, are detachably arranged in the bin body, and a garbage throwing opening is formed in the top of each garbage containing bin;
a first partition board is vertically arranged in the wet garbage accommodating box, the first partition board divides an inner cavity of the wet garbage accommodating box into a material receiving area and a solid-liquid separation area, a second partition board is horizontally arranged in the material receiving area, and the second partition board divides the material receiving area into an upper settling area and a lower sewage collection area; a first water leakage hole is formed in the second partition plate;
a spiral conveying mechanism is arranged in the solid-liquid separation zone; the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder with a hollow structure and a spiral conveying roller coaxially arranged in the conveying cylinder, and a second water leakage hole is formed in the wall of the conveying cylinder; and a material receiving bin is arranged in the solid-liquid separation zone, one end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the settling zone, and the other end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the material receiving bin.
Preferably, the conveying cylinder is arranged obliquely upwards, and the lower end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the sedimentation area.
Preferably, the second partition board is funnel-shaped or inverted V-shaped, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the second partition board, and the lower end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the discharge hole.
Preferably, a discharge opening is formed in the high end of the conveying cylinder, the discharge opening is communicated with the material receiving bin, and a cylinder body, close to the discharge opening, of the conveying cylinder is gradually reduced along the material conveying direction.
Preferably, the bottom of the sewage collecting area is provided with a water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is communicated with a municipal sewage draining outlet through a pipeline.
Preferably, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation zone is provided with a water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is communicated with a municipal sewage outlet through a pipeline.
Preferably, a stirring device is arranged in the settling zone, and the stirring device is a stirring paddle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses hold the case with wet rubbish and separate in order to connect material district and solid-liquid separation district, through setting up second baffle, screw feeding mechanism etc. make wet rubbish realize preliminary sedimentation solid-liquid separation in connecing the material district, realize further solid-liquid separation in solid-liquid separation district. The moisture in the wet rubbish of will putting in is discharged as far as, realizes the separation of solid waste and sewage, and the recovery in the later stage of being convenient for also can avoid rubbish mixed fermentation to produce the stink, reduces the pollution to the environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a box body of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wet garbage accommodating box of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-box; 2-a recyclables containment; 3-harmful garbage containing box; 4-a wet trash holding bin; 5-dry trash holding bins; 6-a garbage throwing port; 7-a first separator; 8-a precipitation zone; 9-solid-liquid separation zone; 10-a second separator; 11-a sewage collecting area; 12-a first water leakage hole; 13-a delivery cylinder; 14-a helical conveying roller; 15-receiving a bin; 16-a discharge hole; 17-a second water leakage hole; 18-water outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a multi-functional waste classification collection box, including box 1, detachably is provided with four rubbish containing boxes in the box, but is recovery thing containing box 2, harmful rubbish containing box 3, wet rubbish containing box 4 and dry rubbish containing box 5 respectively, all is provided with rubbish input mouth 6 at the top of every rubbish containing box. Four categorised different rubbish containing boxes can be used for accomodating different kind rubbish, realize the categorised recovery of rubbish, do benefit to the processing and the reuse of rubbish.
The utility model discloses vertical first baffle 7 that is provided with in wet rubbish holds case 4, first baffle 7 vertically sets up, separates the inner chamber that holds the case with wet rubbish for the material district that connects that each other does not communicate and solid-liquid separation district 9. The garbage input opening 6 is arranged at the position corresponding to the material receiving area, and wet garbage enters the garbage can through the garbage input opening 6.
The utility model discloses level is provided with second baffle 10 in connecing the material district, and second baffle 10 will connect the material district to separate into the settling zone 8 on upper portion and the sewage collecting region 11 of lower part, is provided with first hole 12 that leaks on second baffle 10. As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides the second barrier 10 in a funnel shape or an inverted V shape. The second partition board 10 is used for intercepting the falling of wet garbage, so that the wet garbage is accumulated in the sedimentation area for sedimentation, and the moisture contained in the wet garbage leaks down through the first water leakage holes 12, thereby realizing preliminary dry-wet separation.
The utility model discloses be provided with screw feed mechanism in solid-liquid separation district 9. The spiral conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder 13 with a hollow structure and a spiral conveying roller 14 coaxially arranged in the conveying cylinder 13, and a second water leakage hole 17 is formed in the wall of the conveying cylinder 13. A material receiving bin 15 is arranged in the solid-liquid separation zone 9, one end of a conveying cylinder 13 is communicated with the sedimentation zone 8, and the other end of the conveying cylinder 13 is communicated with the material receiving bin 15. The body of the first partition board is provided with a through hole for the conveying cylinder to pass through, and the wall of the through hole is hermetically connected with the wall of the conveying cylinder. The spiral conveying roller is provided with spiral blades, and garbage can be gradually conveyed into the material receiving bin from the settling area through the spiral blades.
Preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a conveying cylinder 13 slope upwards sets up, and conveying cylinder 13's low side and sedimentation zone 8 intercommunication can set up the bottom intercommunication of hole and conveying cylinder on the lateral wall of the below of sedimentation zone, also can set up the hole on the second baffle. When the second baffle is the V-arrangement, set up discharge gate 16 in the bottom of second baffle 10, the low side and the discharge gate 16 intercommunication of a conveying section of thick bamboo are convenient for transport the accumulational rubbish in the settling zone to connect in the feed bin through the spiral conveying roller.
The utility model discloses be provided with the discharge opening at the high-end of a transport section of thick bamboo 13, the discharge opening with connect material storehouse 15 intercommunication, the barrel of a transport section of thick bamboo near discharge opening department is the convergent form along material direction of delivery. Like this, go upward at rubbish in-process, it is more and more big to receive the extrusion force that comes from on the transport cylinder lateral wall, and the moisture that the rubbish contains etc. is come out by the extrusion as far as possible, and the second on the rethread transport cylinder leaks hole 17 and discharges, makes and accepts in the material receiving storehouse for the less rubbish of water content, can avoid rubbish to pile up the fermentation in the dustbin greatly to the solid waste that the water content is few also is convenient for sanitation personnel to collect, is difficult to unrestrained, is difficult for the polluted environment.
Further, the utility model discloses be provided with apopore 18 in the bottom of sewage collecting region 11, apopore 18 passes through pipeline and municipal sewage drain intercommunication. The bottom of the solid-liquid separation zone is also provided with a water outlet hole which is communicated with a municipal sewage outlet through a pipeline. The sewage that is separated like this can directly be followed in the pipeline discharge to municipal drainage, on the other hand, if the blowdown condition does not allow, the sewage of separation also can be accomodate alone, retrieves alone, can not mix with solid waste, and transportation, processing are more convenient.
Further, can set up agitating unit in sedimentation zone 8, agitating unit can use the stirring rake for stir rubbish, do benefit to the moisture whereabouts in the accumulational rubbish in the sedimentation zone.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin is characterized by comprising a bin body, wherein four garbage containing bins, namely a recyclable object containing bin, a harmful garbage containing bin, a wet garbage containing bin and a dry garbage containing bin, are detachably arranged in the bin body, and a garbage throwing port is formed in the top of each garbage containing bin;
a first partition board is vertically arranged in the wet garbage accommodating box, the first partition board divides an inner cavity of the wet garbage accommodating box into a material receiving area and a solid-liquid separation area, a second partition board is horizontally arranged in the material receiving area, and the second partition board divides the material receiving area into an upper settling area and a lower sewage collection area; a first water leakage hole is formed in the second partition plate;
a spiral conveying mechanism is arranged in the solid-liquid separation zone; the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder with a hollow structure and a spiral conveying roller coaxially arranged in the conveying cylinder, and a second water leakage hole is formed in the wall of the conveying cylinder; and a material receiving bin is arranged in the solid-liquid separation zone, one end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the settling zone, and the other end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the material receiving bin.
2. The multi-functional garbage classification recycling bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein said conveying cylinder is disposed obliquely upward, and a lower end of said conveying cylinder is communicated with said settling zone.
3. The multifunctional garbage classifying and recycling bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second partition is funnel-shaped or inverted V-shaped, a discharge hole is formed at the bottom of the second partition, and the lower end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the discharge hole.
4. The multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge opening is arranged at the high end of the conveying barrel, the discharge opening is communicated with the receiving bin, and the barrel body of the conveying barrel, which is close to the discharge opening, is tapered along the material conveying direction.
5. The multifunctional garbage classification and recovery box according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the sewage collection area and is communicated with a municipal sewage outlet through a pipeline.
6. The multifunctional garbage classification and recovery tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation zone, and the water outlet is communicated with a municipal sewage outlet through a pipeline.
7. The multifunctional garbage classifying and recycling bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirring device is arranged in the settling zone, and the stirring device is a stirring paddle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921877491.2U CN211643349U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921877491.2U CN211643349U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin |
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CN211643349U true CN211643349U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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CN201921877491.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211643349U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Multifunctional garbage classification recycling bin |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112742751A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-04 | 鑫蓝设计集团有限公司 | Building waste classification and reutilization combination device and use method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-04 CN CN201921877491.2U patent/CN211643349U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112742751A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-04 | 鑫蓝设计集团有限公司 | Building waste classification and reutilization combination device and use method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201009 Termination date: 20211104 |