CN215480617U

CN215480617U - Modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting to form organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN215480617U
Application number: CN202121052038.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨雪玲
Original assignee: Nanning Peanut Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanning Peanut Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-17
Filing date: 2021-05-17
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting to form an organic fertilizer, belonging to garbage treatment equipment; providing a garbage can for fermenting organic fertilizer by kitchen waste, which is suitable for household; the technical scheme is as follows: collect kitchen residue fermentation and form organic fertilizer and change a barrel, include: the barrel body, the filter plate, the inner plate, the sealing cover and the liquid outlet pipeline; the improved garbage can is characterized in that a liquid outlet pipeline is arranged on the lower portion of the can body, a filter plate is installed above the liquid outlet pipeline inside the can body, the inner space of the can body below the filter plate is a liquid storage cavity, the inner space of the can body above the filter plate is a garbage storage cavity, an inner plate is arranged in the garbage storage cavity and is a plate-shaped structure matched with the inner wall structure of the upper portion of the can body, the inner plate is buckled inside the can body, the side wall of the inner plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the can body, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the can body.

Description

Modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting to form organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model discloses a modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting to form an organic fertilizer, belongs to garbage treatment equipment, and particularly relates to kitchen waste treatment equipment.

Background

The kitchen waste is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption of residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell and spreads bacteria and viruses. Most kitchen waste is mixed with municipal waste after being discarded in a garbage can, and although the treatment process is relatively safe, a large amount of waste exists.

For retrieving kitchen waste, there is some kitchen waste recovery plant, for example: a device for directly squeezing and separating the kitchen waste, a large-scale fermentation device and the like. But most of the equipment is suitable for catering establishments or waste disposal plants. In fact, at present, many cities do not have the ability of waste classification, and city residents 'kitchen waste and domestic waste mix the back direct processing, can't carry out kitchen waste secondary recovery processing again, cause very big waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a household garbage can for fermenting organic fertilizer by kitchen waste.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

collect kitchen residue fermentation and form organic fertilizer and change a barrel, include: the barrel body, the filter plate, the inner plate, the sealing cover and the liquid outlet pipeline; the improved garbage can is characterized in that a liquid outlet pipeline is arranged on the lower portion of the can body, a filter plate is installed above the liquid outlet pipeline inside the can body, the inner space of the can body below the filter plate is a liquid storage cavity, the inner space of the can body above the filter plate is a garbage storage cavity, an inner plate is arranged in the garbage storage cavity and is a plate-shaped structure matched with the inner wall structure of the upper portion of the can body, the inner plate is buckled inside the can body, the side wall of the inner plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the can body, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the can body.

And a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipeline.

The filter is straight, be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the filter.

An annular flange is fixed on the inner wall of the lower part of the barrel body, and the filter plate is fixed above the annular flange.

And an annular clamping ring which is adaptive to the shape of the barrel body is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body.

The sealing cover is provided with a groove matched with the annular clamping ring, and a sealing rubber ring is fixed in the groove.

The cover is hinged with the barrel body.

The sealing cover and the barrel body are fixed by a lock catch.

And a lifting handle is fixed on the inner plate.

The barrel body barrel head is characterized in that a straight rod is fixed on the inner side of the barrel body barrel head and has a plurality of straight rods, the diameter of each straight rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole of the filter plate, the straight rods are in a plurality, the straight rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes of the filter plates, and when the filter plates are arranged on the annular flanges, the straight rods penetrate through the through holes in one-to-one correspondence.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the kitchen waste storage device is small in structure, suitable for being used in families, convenient for storage of kitchen waste, capable of being used as an organic fertilizer after fermentation and solid-liquid separation, and convenient for flower growing in families and the like.

Secondly, solid-liquid separation can be carried out in time by adopting the filter plate, and fermentation liquor can be discharged through the liquid outlet pipeline, so that the situation of solid-liquid mixing in the garbage can is prevented, and the solid-liquid separation device is not beneficial to the recovery of solid garbage and the cleaning of the garbage can in the later period.

The inner plate is adopted, so that air can be isolated, anaerobic fermentation of the kitchen waste is facilitated, organic ingredients in the kitchen waste are reserved during fermentation, and putrefaction is prevented.

And fourthly, the sealing cover is adopted to further seal the garbage can, so that anaerobic fermentation is carried out, and the odor of the garbage is prevented from dissipating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the filter plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 is the ladle body, 2 is the filter, and 3 are the inner panel, and 4 are the closing cap, and 5 are the drain pipe, and 6 are the stock solution chamber, and 7 are the rubbish storage chamber, and 11 are the annular flange, and 12 are annular rand, and 41 are the recess.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3: the utility model relates to a modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting the kitchen waste to form organic fertilizer, which comprises: the barrel comprises a barrel body 1, a filter plate 2, an inner plate 3, a sealing cover 4 and a liquid outlet pipeline 5; 1 lower part of ladle body is provided with out liquid pipeline 5, filter 2 is installed to 1 inside drain pipe 5 tops of ladle body, 1 inner space of ladle body of filter 2 below is

stock solution chamber

6, 1 inner space of ladle body of 2 tops of filter is rubbish storage chamber 7, be provided with inner panel 3 in the rubbish storage chamber 7, inner panel 3 is the platelike structure who suits with 1 upper portion inner wall structure of ladle body, 3 locks of inner panel are inside 1 ladle body, 3 lateral walls of inner panel closely laminate with 1 inner wall of ladle body, 1 upper end of ladle body is provided with closing cap 4.

And a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipeline 5.

The filter 2 is a straight plate, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the filter 2.

An annular flange 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the lower part of the barrel body 1, and the filter plate 2 is fixed above the annular flange 11.

The upper end of the barrel body 1 is provided with an annular clamping ring 12 which is adaptive to the shape of the barrel body 1.

The sealing cover 4 is provided with a groove 41 matched with the annular clamping ring 12, and a sealing rubber ring is fixed in the groove 41.

The cover 4 is hinged with the barrel 1.

The sealing cover 4 and the barrel body 1 are fixed by a lock catch.

A lifting handle is fixed on the inner plate 3.

The barrel is characterized in that a straight rod is fixed on the inner side of the bottom of the barrel body 1, the number of the straight rods is multiple, the diameter of each straight rod is smaller than the inner diameter of each through hole of the filter plate 2, the number of the straight rods is multiple, the straight rods correspond to the positions of the through holes of the filter plate 2 one to one, and when the filter plate 2 is arranged on the annular flange 11, the straight rods correspond to the through holes one to one.

The barrel body 1, the filter plate 2, the inner plate 3, the sealing cover 4 and the liquid outlet pipeline 5 are all made of polypropylene materials.

The specific implementation mode of the utility model is as follows:

the filter 2 is installed in the ladle body 1 on the annular flange 11, piles up kitchen garbage to the ladle body 1 of filter 2 in, with 3 locks of inner panel inside the ladle body 1, the closing cap 4 is sealed through the hasp with ladle body 1. After standing for several days, the valve of the liquid outlet pipe 5 is opened, the fermentation liquid is discharged, the fermentation residues are removed and accumulated under the roots of the flowers and the plants, and the barrel body 1, the filter plate 2, the inner plate 3, the sealing cover 4 and the like are cleaned for next use.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effects, and do not limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention, and be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Collect fermentation of kitchen residue and form organic fertilizer and change barreled, its characterized in that includes: the barrel body (1), the filter plate (2), the inner plate (3), the sealing cover (4) and the liquid outlet pipe (5); the garbage can is characterized in that a liquid outlet pipeline (5) is arranged on the lower portion of the can body (1), a filter (2) is installed above the liquid outlet pipeline (5) inside the can body (1), an inner space of the can body (1) below the filter (2) is a liquid storage chamber (6), an inner space of the can body (1) above the filter (2) is a garbage storage chamber (7), an inner plate (3) is arranged in the garbage storage chamber (7), the inner plate (3) is a plate-shaped structure matched with an inner wall structure on the upper portion of the can body (1), the inner plate (3) is buckled inside the can body (1), the side wall of the inner plate (3) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the can body (1), and a sealing cover (4) is arranged on the upper end of the can body (1).

2. The modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting and forming organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipeline (5).

3. The modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting and forming organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filter (2) is a straight plate, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the filter (2).

4. The modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting and forming organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an annular flange (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the lower part of the barrel body (1), and the filter plate (2) is fixed above the annular flange (11).

5. The modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting and forming organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the barrel body (1) is provided with an annular clamping ring (12) which is adaptive to the shape of the barrel body (1).

6. The modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting and forming organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the sealing cover (4) is provided with a groove (41) matched with the annular clamping ring (12), and a sealing rubber ring is fixed in the groove (41).

7. The modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting and forming organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the sealing cover (4) is hinged with the barrel body (1).

8. The modified barrel for collecting kitchen waste and fermenting and forming organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the sealing cover (4) and the barrel body (1) are fixed by a lock catch.