CN102617246B - Special composite organic fertilizer for mangnolia officinalis and preparation method of special composite organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Special composite organic fertilizer for mangnolia officinalis and preparation method of special composite organic fertilizer Download PDF

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CN102617246B
CN102617246B CN201210089151XA CN201210089151A CN102617246B CN 102617246 B CN102617246 B CN 102617246B CN 201210089151X A CN201210089151X A CN 201210089151XA CN 201210089151 A CN201210089151 A CN 201210089151A CN 102617246 B CN102617246 B CN 102617246B
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parts
organic fertilizer
composite organic
bark
slaking
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CN102617246A (en
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殷浩金
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HUBEI FUSOURCE BIOLOGY OF BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Changshu Changfu Organic Compound Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a special composite organic fertilizer for mangnolia officinalis and a preparation method of the special composite organic fertilizer, wherein the special composite organic fertilizer for mangnolia officinalis consists of the following ingredients in parts by weight: 10 to 20 parts of soybean meal, 30 to 40 parts of plant straws, 10 to 13 parts of cabbage slag, 0.5 to 2 parts of composite strains, 15 to 20 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.3 to 0.8 part of manganese sulfate, 0.4 to 0.9 part of ferrous sulfate, 10 to 25 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 to 5 parts of borax, 10 to 15 parts of diammonium phosphate, 2 to 5 parts of fulvic acid, 1 to 4 parts of soluble chitosan, 2 to 5 parts of trace boron ore, 0.04 to 0.08 part of dipterex, 0.03 to 0.05 parts of chlorothalonil and 25 to 32 parts of filling materials. According to the growth rule of the mangnolia officinalis, the fertilizer provided by the invention adopts a great number of biological organic nitrogenous fertilizers, the physical properties of the soil can be obviously improved after a great number of fertilizers are utilized, the effective void content of the soil is increased, and the survival rate of the young seedlings of the mangnolia officinalis is improved.

Description

A kind of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The bark of official magnolia be the Magnoliacea plant bark of official magnolia ( Magnolia officinalis) dry dry hide, Gen Pi and branch skin.It is warm in nature, bitter, suffering.Have the eliminating dampness dissolving phlegm, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse qi flowing downward is removed full function, cure mainly humidity hysteresis hinder in, the vomiting and diarrhoea of gastral cavity ruffian, stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia, abdominal distention constipation, phlegm and retained fluid are coughed and disease such as are breathed heavily, and are the important kinds of China's foreign exchange earning.The bark of official magnolia is the endemic tree of China, and except that hyoscine, its seed can extract oil, but oil soapmaking.Bole is perfectly straight, and quality is gently tough, and the texture densification is suitable for doing plate, engraving, lacquerware, musical instrument, machinery, gear, furniture etc., and charcoal processing is polished usefulness for the five metals fine workmanship.The tree-like grace of the bark of official magnolia, the big shade of leaf is dense, spends big and beautiful, is good greening ornamental tree species.
Existing complex fertilizer product prescription is unreasonable, pursues high nitrogen or high potassium class composite fertilizer singlely, and blindness is big, and utilization ratio is low; Physical behavior is bad, and dust is many, not resistance to compression, and caking is not easy to store, transports and fertilising.The utilising efficiency of general inorganic fertilizer is lower, its major cause be that inorganic fertilizer is manured into soil or water in after, fixed by metal ions such as calcium, magnesium, iron, aluminium easily, adsorbed by the clay mineral particle easily, thereby reduce fertilizer efficiency and environment polluted.Phosphorus potassium is fixed by metal ions such as the calcium in the waste water, magnesium, iron, aluminium easily in the composite fertilizer commonly used at present, has reduced fertilizer utilization ratio, and the phosphorus content that excessive interpolation not only increases in reagent cost but also the water outlet exceeds standard easily.Therefore, the complex fertilizer product on the market also is not suitable for the growth of the bark of official magnolia, and the compoiste fertilizer of the suitable bark of official magnolia growth of exploitation high utilization rate has realistic meaning for the growth, breeding and the cultivation that are listed in the bark of official magnolia of treasuring threatened plant and secondary Chinese medicinal materials.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing deficiency a kind of bark of official magnolia special organic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof is provided.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following method.
A kind of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: dregs of beans 10-20 part, straw 30-40 part, Chinese cabbage slag 10-13 part, composite bacteria 0.5-2 part, vitriolate of tartar 15-20 part, manganous sulfate 0.3-0.8 part, ferrous sulfate 0.4-0.9 part, ammonium sulfate 10-25 part, borax 2-5 part, diammonium phosphate 10-15 part, xanthohumic acid 2-5 part, soluble chitosan 1-4 part, micro-boron rock 2-5 part, Trichlorphon 0.04-0.08 part, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile 0.03-0.05 part, filler 25-32 part;
Described composite bacteria is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: subtilis 3-5 part, Bacillus licheniformis 2-4 part, actinomycetes 4-6 part, yeast 5-7 part.
Described filler is selected from a kind of in calcium powder, terra alba, the clay.
The preparation method of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer comprises:
(1) program of becoming thoroughly decomposed: will insert in the pond after dregs of beans, straw part, the fragmentation of Chinese cabbage slag and composite bacteria mixing corruption is macerated, slowly rise to 50 ℃ from normal temperature, the hold-time be 2 days, be raised to 65 ℃ from 50 ℃, hold-time is 3 days, cools the temperature to then below 40 ℃, keeps 10 days, make the organic waste slaking, after the slaking, oven dry is pulverized, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain the organic powder of slaking;
(2) puddle, granulation, baking operation: the organic powder of slaking and other compositions are mixed, make bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer through conventional granulation, packet assembler.
Beneficial effect
The present invention has the following advantages:
(1) according to the growth rhythm of the bark of official magnolia, fertilizer of the present invention has disposed biological organic nitrogen fertilizer in a large number, be to integrate main fertilizer, little fertilizer, organic matter, the biological organic nitrogen fertilizer of existing q.s, inorganic fertilizer compositions such as an amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are arranged again, concentration height, many nutrient composite fertilizers that nutrition is complete, utilization ratio is high, consistency is good, a large amount of uses can obviously improve the physical behavior of soil, increase soil active porosity content, improved the surviving rate of bark of official magnolia seedling;
(2) fertilizer of the present invention has been set up Trichlorphon and m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile, under the prerequisite that increases the soil organism, has reduced the probability of bark of official magnolia infection disease and pest;
(3) short strong effect is obvious, behind use the present invention, and the plant leaf plumpness, color and luster is dark green, and the disease incidence reduces 30-70%, reduces the use of chemical agent, reduces handling cost.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, and following each embodiment only is used to illustrate the present invention, to not restriction of the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: 10 parts of dregs of beans, 30 parts of straws, 10 parts of Chinese cabbage slags, 0.5 part of composite bacteria, 15 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 0.3 part of manganous sulfate, 0.4 part in ferrous sulfate, 10 parts in ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of boraxs, 10 parts of diammonium phosphate, 2 parts of xanthohumic acids, 1 part of soluble chitosan, 2 parts of micro-boron rocks, 0.04 part in Trichlorphon, 0.03 part of m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile, 25 parts of calcium powders;
Described composite bacteria is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: 3 parts of subtilises, 2 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, 4 parts in actinomycetes, 5 parts in yeast.
The preparation method of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer comprises:
(1) program of becoming thoroughly decomposed: will insert in the pond after dregs of beans, straw part, the fragmentation of Chinese cabbage slag and composite bacteria mixing corruption is macerated, slowly rise to 50 ℃ from normal temperature, the hold-time be 2 days, be raised to 65 ℃ from 50 ℃, hold-time is 3 days, cools the temperature to then below 40 ℃, keeps 10 days, make the organic waste slaking, after the slaking, oven dry is pulverized, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain the organic powder of slaking;
(2) puddle, granulation, baking operation: the organic powder of slaking and other compositions are mixed, make bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer through conventional granulation, packet assembler.
Embodiment two
A kind of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: 20 parts of dregs of beans, 40 parts of straws, 13 parts of Chinese cabbage slags, 2 parts of composite bacterias, 20 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 0.8 part of manganous sulfate, 0.9 part in ferrous sulfate, 25 parts in ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of boraxs, 15 parts of diammonium phosphate, 5 parts of xanthohumic acids, 4 parts of soluble chitosans, 5 parts of micro-boron rocks, 0.08 part in Trichlorphon, 0.05 part of m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile, 32 parts of terra albas;
Described composite bacteria is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: 5 parts of subtilises, 4 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, 6 parts in actinomycetes, 7 parts in yeast.
The preparation method of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer comprises:
(1) program of becoming thoroughly decomposed: will insert in the pond after dregs of beans, straw part, the fragmentation of Chinese cabbage slag and composite bacteria mixing corruption is macerated, slowly rise to 50 ℃ from normal temperature, the hold-time be 2 days, be raised to 65 ℃ from 50 ℃, hold-time is 3 days, cools the temperature to then below 40 ℃, keeps 10 days, make the organic waste slaking, after the slaking, oven dry is pulverized, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain the organic powder of slaking;
(2) puddle, granulation, baking operation: the organic powder of slaking and other compositions are mixed, make bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer through conventional granulation, packet assembler.
Embodiment three
A kind of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: 15 parts of dregs of beans, 35 parts of straws, 12 parts of Chinese cabbage slags, 1.2 parts of composite bacterias, 18 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 0.6 part of manganous sulfate, 0.6 part in ferrous sulfate, 16 parts in ammonium sulfate, 3 parts of boraxs, 13 parts of diammonium phosphate, 3 parts of xanthohumic acids, 3 parts of soluble chitosans, 2 parts of micro-boron rocks, 0.06 part in Trichlorphon, 0.04 part of m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile, 28 parts of clays;
Described composite bacteria is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: 4 parts of subtilises, 3 parts of Bacillus licheniformis, 5 parts in actinomycetes, 6 parts in yeast.
The preparation method of bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer comprises:
(1) program of becoming thoroughly decomposed: will insert in the pond after dregs of beans, straw part, the fragmentation of Chinese cabbage slag and composite bacteria mixing corruption is macerated, slowly rise to 50 ℃ from normal temperature, the hold-time be 2 days, be raised to 65 ℃ from 50 ℃, hold-time is 3 days, cools the temperature to then below 40 ℃, keeps 10 days, make the organic waste slaking, after the slaking, oven dry is pulverized, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain the organic powder of slaking;
(2) puddle, granulation, baking operation: the organic powder of slaking and other compositions are mixed, make bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer through conventional granulation, packet assembler.
The preferred embodiment that the above-mentioned contriver of being provides the invention is not restricted to these embodiment.Prescription of the present invention can carry out the component adjustment according to the location soil status, all can reach promising result.

Claims (2)

1. a bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer is characterized in that, is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: dregs of beans 10-20 part, straw 30-40 part, Chinese cabbage slag 10-13 part, composite bacteria 0.5-2 part, vitriolate of tartar 15-20 part, manganous sulfate 0.3-0.8 part, ferrous sulfate 0.4-0.9 part, ammonium sulfate 10-25 part, borax 2-5 part, diammonium phosphate 10-15 part, xanthohumic acid 2-5 part, soluble chitosan 1-4 part, micro-boron rock 2-5 part, Trichlorphon 0.04-0.08 part, m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile 0.03-0.05 part, filler 25-32 part;
Described composite bacteria is made up of the composition of following weight ratio: subtilis 3-5 part, Bacillus licheniformis 2-4 part, actinomycetes 4-6 part, yeast 5-7 part;
The preparation method is:
(1) program of becoming thoroughly decomposed: will insert in the pond after dregs of beans, straw, the fragmentation of Chinese cabbage slag and composite bacteria mixing corruption is macerated, slowly rise to 50 ℃ from normal temperature, the hold-time be 2 days, be raised to 65 ℃ from 50 ℃, hold-time is 3 days, cools the temperature to then below 40 ℃, keeps 10 days, make the organic waste slaking, after the slaking, oven dry is pulverized, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain the organic powder of slaking;
(2) puddle, granulation, baking operation: the organic powder of slaking and other compositions are mixed, make bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer through conventional granulation, packet assembler.
2. according to the described bark of official magnolia composite organic fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that described filler is selected from a kind of in calcium powder, terra alba, the clay.
CN201210089151XA 2012-03-30 2012-03-30 Special composite organic fertilizer for mangnolia officinalis and preparation method of special composite organic fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN102617246B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103274795B (en) * 2013-06-09 2015-08-19 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 A kind of Special microbial fertilizer for gardenia and preparation method thereof
CN103274842B (en) * 2013-06-09 2015-11-25 顾祥茂 A kind of Special microbial traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer for gardenia and preparation method thereof
CN103274827A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 Special microbial fertilizer for Magnolia biloba
CN103319250B (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-06-18 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 Microbial fertilizer specially used for magnolia officinalis powdery mildew
CN105175115A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-23 周开培 Cultivation soil fertilizer for ficus microcarpa seedlings and preparation method thereof
CN105948995A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-09-21 安徽省龙晨肥业有限公司 Nutrient-rich growth-promoting bio-organic fertilizer
CN108260453A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 杨红梅 A kind of implantation methods of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1304912A (en) * 2000-12-31 2001-07-25 李承海 Process for preparing microecological organic fertilizer
CN1327966A (en) * 2001-07-31 2001-12-26 赵国良 Efficient bio-active organic fertilizer
CN1439623A (en) * 2003-03-18 2003-09-03 高元财 Straw organic composite fertilizer and production thereof
CN1493549A (en) * 2003-09-11 2004-05-05 北京中科群星科技有限责任公司 High efficiency green biological compound parricle ferfilizer and its production method
CN1569764A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-01-26 南京农业大学 Method for making organic high nitrogen fertilizer using agricultural solid waste and fertilizer products produced thereby

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1304912A (en) * 2000-12-31 2001-07-25 李承海 Process for preparing microecological organic fertilizer
CN1327966A (en) * 2001-07-31 2001-12-26 赵国良 Efficient bio-active organic fertilizer
CN1439623A (en) * 2003-03-18 2003-09-03 高元财 Straw organic composite fertilizer and production thereof
CN1493549A (en) * 2003-09-11 2004-05-05 北京中科群星科技有限责任公司 High efficiency green biological compound parricle ferfilizer and its production method
CN1569764A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-01-26 南京农业大学 Method for making organic high nitrogen fertilizer using agricultural solid waste and fertilizer products produced thereby

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