A kind of duck feed addictive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, be specifically related to a kind of duck feed addictive.
Background technology
Owing to support the development of duck industry; The duck field is increasing; More and more, the chance that various infectious diseases take place duck is also increasing, and existing solution is regularly to inject various antibiotic and various hormone to duck; Problem is an antibiotic to the opposing of germ and to kill ability fast not as the resistance of germ increases, so effect also worse and worse.Therefore consumption is also increasing, and vicious circle like this makes the antibiotic and the hormone that contain in duck and the duck's egg also more and more, harmful.
For livestock and poultry drug resistance and medicament residue problem and raising efficiency of feed utilization problem; The nutritionist has done a large amount of research work both at home and abroad; Many solutions and method have been proposed; Be defined in like European Union member countries and ban use of antibiotic in the animal and fowl fodder, add probiotic, enzyme preparation etc., obtained effect in various degree to improve efficiency of feed utilization to solve the medicament residue problem.Therefore alternative antibiotic solution livestock and poultry medicament residue problem of development of new feed addictive and efficiency of feed utilization problem are the problems that needs to be resolved hurrily at present.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that the present invention is directed to prior art provides the feed addictive of a kind of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, enzyme preparation and probiotics composition; This feed addictive can be promoted appetite, raising efficiency of feed utilization, the growth of promotion duck of duck, improves duck immunologic function, prophylactic treatment duck virus hepatitis.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose through following method:
A kind of duck feed addictive comprises traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, enzyme preparation and probiotics, it is characterized in that constituent and proportioning are:
Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients: hawthorn 10-20 part, honeysuckle 10-20 part, Chinese cassia tree 5-15 part, rheum officinale 5-15 part, oriental wormwood 5-15 part, cape jasmine 5-15 part;
Enzyme preparation: cellulase 4-10 part, neutral proteinase 4-10 part, phytase 4-10 part;
Probiotics: Bifidobacterium 1-3 part, Lactobacillus plantarum 1-3 part, Lactobacillus casei 1-3 part.
Duck feed addictive is preparation technology comprise:
(1),, to particle diameter 16-18 micron, subsequent use through ultramicro grinding respectively at 55 ℃ of dry 20-25 hours with traditional Chinese medicine ingredients hawthorn, honeysuckle, Chinese cassia tree, rheum officinale, oriental wormwood, cape jasmine;
(2) Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus plantarum, the activated postlyophilization of Lactobacillus casei are subsequent use;
(3) take by weighing the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of step (1), the probiotics and the enzyme preparation of step (2) by proportioning, pour load weighted composition into mixer, mix;
(4) feed addictive that mixes is packed, seals.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. duck feed addictive of the present invention have promote digestion, promote growth, functions such as antibacterium, antiviral, prophylactic treatment duck virus hepatitis, use the back to the animals and animal product noresidue, have no side effect, be difficult for developing immunity to drugs.
2. traditional Chinese medicine ingredients honeysuckle of the present invention has effect clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and heat from the body; Chinese cassia tree is inhibited to various bacteria such as shigella dysenteriae, staphylococcus aureus, Diplococcus pneumopniaes, reduces the probability that duck infects intestines problem; Hawthorn helps to improve duck feed intake and nutrition digestion rate; Cape jasmine bitter, cold in nature has eliminating dampness and heat, purging intense heat relieving restlessness, the effect of cooling blood and hemostasis; Oriental wormwood contains chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, can alleviate swelling of liver cell, steatosis and necrosis in various degree; Rheum officinale has attacks effects such as stagnant, clearing away damp-heat, purging intense heat, cool blood, the stasis of blood of dispelling, detoxifcation; Cape jasmine, oriental wormwood and rheum officinale are used can the prophylactic treatment duck virus hepatitis.
3. the present invention adopts ultramicro grinding to increase the palatability of feed addictive, and the active material in the Chinese medicinal ingredients is come out, and has improved the utilization rate of medicine.
4. cellulase of the present invention, neutral proteinase and phytase are the enzyme preparations of utilizing microbial fermentation to produce, and three kinds of enzymes are used the digestibility that can improve fiber in the feed, protein ingredient, promote the growth of duck.
5. probiotics Bifidobacterium of the present invention, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus casei can improve the duck gut flora, regulate function of intestinal canal, prevent and treat duck diarrhoea, constipation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described, following each embodiment only is used to explain the present invention, to not restriction of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of duck feed addictive comprises traditional Chinese medicine ingredients: 10 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of honeysuckles, 5 parts of Chinese cassia trees, 5 parts of rheum officinales, 5 parts of oriental wormwoods, 5 parts of cape jasmines; Enzyme preparation: 4 parts of cellulases, 4 parts of neutral proteinases, 4 parts of phytases; Probiotics: 1 part of Bifidobacterium, 1 part of Lactobacillus plantarum, 1 part of Lactobacillus casei.
Preparation technology comprises:
(1),,, subsequent use through 16 microns of ultramicro grinding to particle diameters respectively at 55 ℃ of dryings 20 hours with traditional Chinese medicine ingredients hawthorn, honeysuckle, Chinese cassia tree, rheum officinale, oriental wormwood, cape jasmine;
(2) Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus plantarum, the activated postlyophilization of Lactobacillus casei are subsequent use;
(3) take by weighing the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of step (1), the probiotics and the enzyme preparation of step (2) by proportioning, pour load weighted composition into mixer, mix;
(4) feed addictive that mixes is packed, seals.
Select 50 3 months big ducks, carry out feeding experiment, experimental period is 1 month, and the result finds the duck weightening finish obviously, and is Fresh & Tender in Texture.
Embodiment 2
A kind of duck feed addictive comprises traditional Chinese medicine ingredients: 20 parts of hawthorn, 20 parts of honeysuckles, 15 parts of Chinese cassia trees, 15 parts of rheum officinales, 15 parts of oriental wormwoods, 15 parts of cape jasmines; Enzyme preparation: 10 parts of cellulases, 10 parts of neutral proteinases, 10 parts of phytases; Probiotics: 3 parts of Bifidobacteriums, 3 parts of Lactobacillus plantarums, 3 parts of Lactobacillus caseis.
Preparation technology comprises:
(1),,, subsequent use through 18 microns of ultramicro grinding to particle diameters respectively at 55 ℃ of dryings 24 hours with traditional Chinese medicine ingredients hawthorn, honeysuckle, Chinese cassia tree, rheum officinale, oriental wormwood, cape jasmine;
(2) Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus plantarum, the activated postlyophilization of Lactobacillus casei are subsequent use;
(3) take by weighing the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of step (1), the probiotics and the enzyme preparation of step (2) by proportioning, pour load weighted composition into mixer, mix;
(4) feed addictive that mixes is packed, seals.
Select 50 2 months big ducks, carry out feeding experiment, experimental period is 1 month, and the result finds that the incidence of disease of duck virus hepatitis is 1%, far below the common incidence of disease.