CN102561724A

CN102561724A - Energy-saving water collecting building

Info

Publication number: CN102561724A
Application number: CN2011104535609A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张维中
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Fuli Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-12-30
Filing date: 2011-12-30
Publication date: 2012-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30
Also published as: CN102561724B

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving water-collecting building, which comprises a plurality of buildings composed of rooms with sloped roofs. Ventilation devices are arranged in the rooms, and the cross-section of the buildings is trapezoidal. A sump is arranged between the buildings, and a water storage tank is arranged on the sump, and the water storage tank is connected with a water pump arranged in the sump through a conduit, and a vegetation layer is arranged on the side of the building. The invention can collect rainwater for recycling and generate electric energy through wind and light, which can greatly reduce the resource consumption of water energy and electric energy, make full use of space and natural resources, and can also be used alone in the development of agricultural land, improving people's work and life The environment has great economic benefits and meets environmental protection requirements.

Description

The energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of building, especially relate to a kind of energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting.

Background technology

Along with the propelling of urbanization process, all kinds of buildings in the city are built many more more.In the existing building, all waters that people live required all are to adopt tap water, comprise flush toilet, wash the floor, drench flower, large-scale greening etc., and the serious waste water resource brings the comparison white elephant also for user, water-supplying unit and sewerage treatment department.Water is human most precious resources, and at China's rational utilization of water resources how, using water wisely is the problem that presses for solution.At present, water-saving method has multiple, comprises that few water, water repeatedly utilize, waste water utilizes after treatment again etc.Water is renewable resource, but treated water cost is very high, utilization rate is also low.When rainy, after natural clean rainwater is fallen on the ground, or importing the road, municipal drain pours off in vain, or usually causes the water logging street, causes heavy losses.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of can storing rain water, conveniently cultivate, reduce the energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting of energy consumption.

For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting comprises the building body that a plurality of rooms that taken the form of inclined plane by the roof are formed; Be provided with ventilation installation in the said room; Said building body section is trapezoidal, is provided with collecting-tank between adjacent said building body and the building body, and said collecting-tank is provided with storage tank; Said storage tank is connected with water pump in being arranged on said collecting-tank through conduit, and said building side portion is provided with vegetable layer.

In preferred embodiment of the present invention; The energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting comprises that further said ventilation installation comprises the inlet channel of air intake, air inlet port and stack, connection air intake and air inlet port; Said inlet channel is arranged on the inwall and the top in room, and said air intake is provided with air filter and power air-intake device.

In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom diameter that the energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting further comprises said stack is greater than upper-end inner diameter.

In preferred embodiment of the present invention; The energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting comprises that further the top in said room is provided with spray system; The exterior wall in said room is provided with window; The bottom and the interior wall in said room are provided with air distributing device, and said air distributing device outside is respectively arranged with ventilative base plate and ventilative wall, and said air inlet port outer setting has can closed active plugboard.

In preferred embodiment of the present invention; The energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting further comprises and also is provided with the hydroelectric generator that is communicated with said storage tank in the said collecting-tank; Body top, said building is provided with solar panel and wind-driven generator, and body middle part in said building is disposed with water storage box, nonmotorized vehicle lane, sidewalk, motorway from top to bottom.

In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting comprises that further the sidewall of said water storage box is connected with the underground water comb of paliform, and said underground water comb is provided with fan.

In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting comprises that further body below, said building is provided with well, and said well is connected with said water storage box with drinking-water pipe through gutter.

In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting comprises that further said vegetable layer top is provided with insulation layer, and said insulation layer is provided with the snow melt layer.

In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the energy-conservation formula building of catchmenting comprises that further said insulation layer is film or glass, and said snow melt layer is a wire.

The invention solves the defective that exists in the background technology; The present invention can collect the rainwater recycle and produce electric energy through wind, light; Can significantly reduce the resource consumption of water ability, electric energy, make full use of space and natural resource, improve people's work and living environment; Has very big economic benefit, simultaneously compliance with environmental protection requirements.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation in room of the present invention;

Among the figure: 1, building body, 2, the room, 3, stack, 4, collecting-tank, 5, storage tank, 6, conduit, 7, water pump; 8, vegetable layer, 9, air intake, 10, air inlet port, 11, inlet channel, 12, air filter, 13, spray system, 14, window; 15, air distributing device, 16, ventilative base plate, 17, ventilative wall, 18, active plugboard, 19, hydroelectric generator, 20, solar panel, 21, wind-driven generator; 22, water storage box, 23, nonmotorized vehicle lane, 24, the sidewalk, 25, motorway, 26, the underground water comb, 27, fan; 28, well, 29, gutter, 30, drinking-water pipe, 31, insulation layer, 32, the snow melt layer, 33, the power air-intake device.

The specific embodiment

Combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the present invention is done further detailed explanation now, these accompanying drawings are the sketch map of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.

Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, comprise a plurality of buildings body 1, can a plurality of buildings body 1 be combined into multirow block form structure shape; Or how annular shape; Building body 1 is made up of the room 2 that a plurality of roofs take the form of inclined plane, and is provided with ventilation installation in the said room 2, and body 1 cross section, said building is trapezoidal; Be provided with collecting-tank 4 between adjacent said building body 1 and the building body 1; Said collecting-tank 4 is provided with storage tank 5, and said storage tank 5 is connected with water pumps 7 in being arranged on said collecting-tank 4 through conduit 6, and said building body 1 sidepiece is provided with vegetable layer 8.Can irrigate vegetable layer 8 through the water in the collecting-tank 4, simultaneously, vegetable layer 8 unnecessary current return collecting-tank 4, when the dilutional hyponatremia in the collecting-tank 4, can water be extracted into storage in the storage tank 5 through water pump 7.

Further; Said ventilation installation comprises air intake 9, air inlet port 10 and stack 3, is communicated with the inlet channel 11 of air intake 9 and air inlet port 10; Said inlet channel 11 is arranged on the inwall and the top in room 2, and said air intake 9 is provided with air filter 12 and power air-intake device 33.Wherein, the bottom diameter of said stack 3 is greater than upper-end inner diameter.During installation, with the lower end that upper strata stack 3 is inserted in the upper end of lower floor's stack 3, insertion depth is as the criterion can prevent that flue gas from backflowing.

The top in said room 2 is provided with spray system 13, is used for fire extinguishing; The exterior wall in said room 2 is provided with window 14, can carry out ventilated and printing opacity; The bottom in said room 2 and interior wall are provided with air distributing device 15; Said air distributing device 15 outsides are respectively arranged with ventilative base plate 16 and ventilative wall 17, if breaking out of fire in the room 2, smog can be gone in the stack 3 of wall along the oblique jacking in room; Get rid of smog fast, also play ventilation effect simultaneously; Said air inlet port 10 outer setting have can be closed active plugboard 18, can air inlet port 10 be sealed.

In order to save electric energy, to cut down the consumption of energy; Also be provided with the hydroelectric generator 19 that is communicated with said storage tank 5 in the said collecting-tank 4, body 1 top, said building is provided with solar panel 20 and wind-driven generator 21, utilizes water ability, wind energy and luminous energy to generate electricity; Remaining at ordinary times electric weight can be extracted into the rainwater of collecting-tank 4 in the storage tank 5 through water pump 7; When not having wind not have the light time, drive hydroelectric generator 19 and generate electricity, reach the energy-saving, emission-reducing, environment friendly effect; Body 1 middle part, said building is disposed with water storage box 22, nonmotorized vehicle lane 23, sidewalk 24, motorway 25 from top to bottom.The sidewall of said water storage box 22 is connected with the underground water comb 26 of paliform; Said underground water comb 26 is provided with fan 27; Environment hot and humid during summer is unfavorable to the growth of plant; Underground water comb 26 blowings of cold water circulation are arranged at this moment can aiming at through fan 27, and at this moment hot and humid airborne steam is condensed into water droplet by 26 coolings of underground water comb and drips on the vegetable layer 8, has not only reduced temperature but also reduced humidity; Thereby guarantee the normal growth of plant, can not cause the drain evaporation of water resource again.Body 1 below, said building is provided with well 28, and said well 28 is connected with said water storage box 22 with drinking-water pipe 30 through gutter 29.Said drinking-water pipe 30 is with in the underground water suction water storage box 29 in the well 28, and simultaneously, gutter 29 is heated air through the draining heat exchanger or cooled off, and realizes effect cool in summer and warm in winter.

Said vegetable layer 8 tops are provided with insulation layer 31, can be film or glass.Said insulation layer 31 is provided with snow melt layer 32, but the preferable alloy silk prevents snow disaster in the time of in the winter time, prevents during summer that hail from damaging insulation layer 31 by pressure, and can prevent the destruction of toys such as birds.

This structure can be used for the farm land exploitation separately; With bulldozer with smooth soil or suit measures to local conditions with land reclamation become various closed types basin structure or two and more than parallel structure; So just can rainwater be dammed and irrigate when being used for arid; Thereby reduce the harm of floods and drought, melt the effect that reduces disaster caused by a windstorm of returning with the basin.

Above foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention is enlightenment, and through above-mentioned description, the related personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on the manual, must confirm technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims

1. An energy-saving water-collecting building, characterized in that: it comprises a plurality of buildings made up of rooms with sloped roofs, said rooms are provided with ventilators, said buildings have a trapezoidal cross-section, adjacent to said A sump is set between the buildings, and a water storage tank is arranged on the sump, and the water storage tank is connected to the water pump in the sump through a conduit. The side of the building is provided with a vegetation layer .

2. The energy-saving water-collecting building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation device includes an air inlet, an air inlet, an exhaust pipe, and an air inlet passage connecting the air inlet and the air inlet, and the air inlet The air channel is arranged on the inner wall and the top of the room, and the air inlet is provided with an air filter and a power air inlet device.

3. The energy-saving water-collecting building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the lower end of the exhaust pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the upper end.

4. The energy-saving water-collecting building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the room is provided with a sprinkler system, the outer wall of the room is provided with windows, the bottom of the room and the inner wall are An air distribution device is provided, and the outside of the air distribution device is respectively provided with a ventilating bottom plate and a ventilating wall, and the outside of the air inlet is provided with a movable insert plate which can be closed.

5. The energy-saving water-collecting building according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hydroelectric generator connected to the water storage tank is also arranged in the water collecting pool, and a solar panel and a wind power generator are arranged on the top of the building. A generator, and the middle part of the building body is sequentially provided with a water storage tank, a non-motor vehicle lane, a sidewalk, and a motor vehicle lane from top to bottom.

6. The energy-saving water-collecting building according to claim 5, characterized in that: a fence-shaped underground water pipe is connected to the side wall of the water storage tank, and a fan is arranged on the underground water pipe.

7. The energy-saving water-collecting building according to claim 5, characterized in that: a water well is arranged under the building body, and the water well is connected to the water storage tank through a drainage pipe and a suction pipe.

8. The energy-saving water-collecting building according to claim 1, characterized in that: an insulation layer is arranged above the vegetation layer, and a snowmelt layer is arranged on the insulation layer.

9. The energy-saving water-collecting building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thermal insulation layer is film or glass, and the snow-melting layer is metal wire.