CN206554406U - A kind of environment protection ecologic building construction - Google Patents
A kind of environment protection ecologic building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206554406U CN206554406U CN201720236131.9U CN201720236131U CN206554406U CN 206554406 U CN206554406 U CN 206554406U CN 201720236131 U CN201720236131 U CN 201720236131U CN 206554406 U CN206554406 U CN 206554406U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- roof
- building construction
- environment protection
- protection ecologic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model, which is related on a kind of environment protection ecologic building construction, roof to set up by support, plants planter；Being set up between the lower section and roof of plants planter has insulating space；The water reserve being collected to rainwater is shelved with insulating space；Water reserve is connected by the water inlet of water pump and solar water heater；Water pump is fixed on roof by expansion bolt；Water pump is connected by wire with battery；Battery is connected by wire with solar panel；Solar panel is fixed on roof by support and positioned at plants planter side.Environment protection ecologic building construction environment-friendly natural of the present utility model, pollution-free, reservoir storage is big, it is to avoid a large amount of rainwater outflows, control and alleviates the breaking-up that flood waterlogging is caused to urban facilities, effectively alleviates or most of impact failure for solving natural calamity to city.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection and ecosphere, more particularly to a kind of environment protection ecologic building construction.
Background technology
Building engineering refers to all kinds of building constructions and its affiliated facility and the circuit supporting with it, pipeline, equipment peace
Fill engineering and indoor and outdoor decoration engineering.Civil buildings are divided into public building, residential architecture according to the right to use function of building.
Residential architecture is the building for people's daily life, including ordinary residence, apartment, villa, dormitory etc..
With the change of construction material, indoor living facilities increase, and house is intelligent, the requirement of environmental protection and energy saving development,
Traditional architectural design concept can not meet building construction and the requirement of Residential mebility.
With continuing to develop for economy, social construction and exploitation, water and air pollution problem is increasingly severe, heat island effect
Answer, climate warming problem is increasingly protruded, the invasion and attack of the natural calamity such as flood increasingly take place frequently, flood waterlogging, great soil erosion
Increasing Deng the loss brought to economic society, this series of events and problem influence and threaten the safety of the mankind every now and then
With health.In this regard, country, province, governments at all levels of city and leader pay much attention to, it is desirable to have practicable means method is built
" sponge city ", so as to solve the problems, such as or alleviate the destruction that the natural calamities such as flood waterlogging, soil erosion are caused to urban society.
One key character of urbanization is exactly waterproof ground, the increase of roofing area.Not aqueous roof building thing substitution
The good forest land of water permeability, farmland, cause the increase of city overland runoff amount, and the concentration time shortens, basin backwater ability
Reduction, conflux networks are accelerated, and the ability of the original smoothization flood waveform in basin is reduced, and make flood waveform compared with being come to a point before river basin development
Suddenly, crest discharge increase, rain disaster takes place frequently.The expansion of not aqueous roofing, reduces and is oozed under rainwater, reduce rainwater to underground
The supply of water.The geometric properties of building exacerbate the tropical island effect in city；The increase of Permeable stratum area, by soil evaporation,
The moisture that plant transpiration and evaporation from water surface enter air is reduced, and causes the reduction of urban air relative humidity；Tropical island effect and sky
The comprehensive function of gas relative humidity reduction can cause the reduction of rainfall again, aggravate the shortage of water resources of regional area.In recent years
The particulate in air frequently occurred is exceeded, relevant by evaporating into circulatory system deficiency with rainwater.
No matter flat roof deck or pitched roof are hardening roofing to the traditional roofing of China, and roofing must enter in process of construction
Row INSULATION DESIGN, and tissue Drainage Design, nonetheless, roof leakage phenomenon happens occasionally.And rain water on roof is discharged rapidly
Into sewage disposal system, the huge waste of resource is caused.Many unfavorable factor influences, reduce the life of city dweller above
Quality, threatens resident's security of the lives and property, the factor as restriction urban development.Therefore, in Process of Urbanization, it should change
Traditional rainwater-collecting discharging modes, increase aqueous, water conservation, on the spot rainwater utilization area, maintain or repair city development region
Hydrological characteristics, influence of the urbanization to environment is reduced to greatest extent, makes urbanization process that the feature of conservation culture is presented.
Rain water on roof is the preferable water source of the low water quality water in city, belongs to slightly-polluted water, and content of organics is extremely low, dissolving
Oxygen is close to saturation, and total hardness is small, can effectively alleviate shortage of water resources directly as greening and ecological water supplement, be important
Increase income measure, but also can effectively mitigate the pressure that rainwater excludes facility, reduce city big flood, create pleasant city scape
See.
Ecological roof, is exactly to produce in this context, and when thickness of filter bed is 10cm or so, ecological roof can
The 65% of rainfall interception amount.Rainwater flood peak peak value is greatly delayed to arrive the time, flat water catchment area peak value reduces peak flow,
Downstream water catchment area is alleviated to flood.Meanwhile, ecological roof also add evaporation capacity, adds the humidity in air, reduces sky
The amount of suspended particulate substance, has effectively purified air in gas.
In the prior art, a kind of environment protection ecologic roof, including the planting bed being arranged on roof, in planting bed from it is lower toward
On be disposed with overcoat, return root layer, aquifer, nutrient matrix layer, thin soil layer；Described time root layer is by organic fertilizer and mushroom slag
It is 3 by weight：1 is mixed and processed.It has the disadvantage that really purification can not be carried out and complicated to rainwater.
In the prior art, a kind of rainwater utilization and the ecological roof of air cleaning, it is characterised in that the roof is by multiple phases
The wetlands ecosystems module composition connected, the wetlands ecosystems module is by water, discharge structure pallet (1), root system
Key-course (2), plant growth medium layer (3), proofing dust and protecting filter layer (4), vegetable layer (5) is grown to constitute, wherein：Described deposits
Water, the inside of discharge structure pallet (1) bottom are disposed with water, drainage groove (1-1), water, discharge structure tray bottom (1) portion
Outside be provided with collection pipe (1-2), water, drainage groove (1-1) are connected with collection pipe (1-2)；Described root growth
Key-course (2) is on water, drainage groove；Described plant growth medium layer (3) be located at root growth key-course (2) it
On；Described proofing dust and protecting filter layer (4) is located on plant growth medium layer (3)；Described vegetable layer (5) is located at dust-proof protect
Protect on filter layer (4).But have the disadvantage that other energy can not be utilized and intelligence degree is low, user can not accurately understand
Rainwater-collecting situation.
In summary, the problem of prior art is present be：Existing ecological house can not really combine plant species growing area to rain
Water is filtered and purified；It can not really solve or alleviate the natural calamities such as flood waterlogging, soil erosion to cause to urban society
Destruction problem, it is impossible to make full use of solar energy be user service.
The content of the invention
To solve the problem of prior art is present, the utility model provides a kind of environment protection ecologic building construction.
The utility model by solve known technology present in technical problem adopted the technical scheme that,
Being set up on a kind of environment protection ecologic building construction, the roof of the environment protection ecologic building construction by support has plant
Species planting apparatus；Being set up between the lower section and roof of the plants planter has insulating space；Shelved in the insulating space
There is the water reserve being collected to rainwater；The water reserve is connected by the water inlet of water pump and solar water heater；The water
Pump is fixed on roof by expansion bolt；The water pump is connected by wire with battery；The battery by wire with
Solar panel is connected；The solar panel is fixed on roof by support and positioned at plants planter side；
The plants planter is followed successively by from top to bottom is equipped with soil matrix layer and drainage blanket；The delivery port and storage of the drainage blanket
Pool is connected.
Further, the water pump is connected by signal wire with the controller installed inside house；The controller passes through letter
Number line is connected with the level switch on solar water heater.
Further, planted on the soil matrix layer and be implanted with flowers landscape layer or vegetables layer.
Further, the battery connects lighting device by wire；The lighting device is bolted on roof
On.It is easy to provide light in the case where light is not clear for roof region and provides light for house surrounding.
Further, the dmp filter layer filtered to rainwater is plugged with inside the water reserve.
Further, the battery is also connected by wire with the electrical appliance inside house.
The growing area is used for the plants such as planting vegetable, and the solar water heater is used for providing domestic hot-water, the storage
Pool is used for preserving domestic water.
The utility model is isolated plants planter and roof by insulating space, is effectively avoided long-term
The injury that crop-planting is caused to roof, and the filtering by plants planter to rainwater, reach purification purpose.
Environment protection ecologic building construction environment-friendly natural of the present utility model, pollution-free, reservoir storage is big, it is to avoid outside a large amount of rainwater
The breaking-up that stream, control and alleviation flood waterlogging are caused to urban facilities, effectively alleviates or most of natural calamity that solves is to city
Impact failure；The thermoradiation efficiency for receiving solar energy environment to produce, environment temperature and meteorological condition obtain returning adjustment peace
Weighing apparatus, while the solar energy collected can use for user household electrical equipment, makes urban life more comfortable, moist, has constructed one very
The ecology " sponge city " just modernized, with significant economic and social benefit.
The utility model can effectively utilize rainwater, filtering, and clean air improves air quality, reduce urban heat island effect
Should；It is energy-saving, electromagnetic radiation is blocked, the diversity of protecting ecology system is built.
The utility model combination architectural engineering, botany, environmental protection studying, ecology, meteorology and systematology etc. are comprehensive to be learned
Section's knowledge creating and the construction object for realizing " sponge city ", solve or alleviate the natural calamity such as flood waterlogging, soil erosion
The destruction problem that evil is caused to urban society.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the environment protection ecologic building construction schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment is provided.
In figure：1st, plants planter；2nd, insulating space；3rd, water reserve；4th, water pump；5th, solar water heater；6th, electric power storage
Pond；7th, solar panel；8th, controller；9th, lighting device.
Embodiment
For utility model content of the present utility model, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and
Accompanying drawing is coordinated to describe in detail as follows.
Application principle of the present utility model is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, passing through branch on a kind of environment protection ecologic building construction, the roof of the environment protection ecologic building construction
Frame, which is set up, plants planter 1；Being set up between the lower section and roof of the plants planter 1 has insulating space 2；It is described every
From being shelved with the water reserve 3 that is collected to rainwater in space；The water reserve 3 is entered by water pump 4 and solar water heater 5
The mouth of a river is connected；The water pump 4 is fixed on roof by expansion bolt；The water pump is connected by wire with battery 6；It is described
Battery 6 is connected by wire with solar panel 7；The solar panel 7 is fixed on roof and position by support
In the side of plants planter 1；The plants planter 1 is followed successively by from top to bottom is equipped with soil matrix layer and drainage blanket；
The delivery port of the drainage blanket is connected with water reserve 3.
The water pump 4 is connected by signal wire with the controller 8 installed inside house；The controller by signal wire with
Level switch connection on solar water heater.
Planted on the soil matrix layer and be implanted with flowers landscape layer or vegetables layer.
The battery 6 connects lighting device 9 by wire；The lighting device is bolted on roof.Just
Light is provided for roof region and provide light for house surrounding under failing to understand in light.
The dmp filter layer filtered to rainwater is plugged with inside the water reserve 3.
The battery 6 is also connected by wire with the electrical appliance inside house.
The growing area is used for the plants such as planting vegetable, and the solar water heater is used for providing domestic hot-water, the storage
Pool is used for preserving domestic water.
The utility model is isolated plants planter and roof by insulating space, is effectively avoided long-term
The injury that crop-planting is caused to roof, and the filtering by plants planter to rainwater, reach purification purpose.
Environment protection ecologic building construction environment-friendly natural of the present utility model, pollution-free, reservoir storage is big, it is to avoid outside a large amount of rainwater
The breaking-up that stream, control and alleviation flood waterlogging are caused to urban facilities, effectively alleviates or most of natural calamity that solves is to city
Impact failure；The thermoradiation efficiency for receiving solar energy environment to produce, environment temperature and meteorological condition obtain returning adjustment peace
Weighing apparatus, while the solar energy collected can use for user household electrical equipment, makes urban life more comfortable, moist, has constructed one very
The ecology " sponge city " just modernized, with significant economic and social benefit.
The utility model can effectively utilize rainwater, filtering, and clean air improves air quality, reduce urban heat island effect
Should；It is energy-saving, electromagnetic radiation is blocked, the diversity of protecting ecology system is built.
The utility model combination architectural engineering, botany, environmental protection studying, ecology, meteorology and systematology etc. are comprehensive to be learned
Section's knowledge creating and the construction object for realizing " sponge city ", solve or alleviate the natural calamity such as flood waterlogging, soil erosion
The destruction problem that evil is caused to urban society.
The plants planter can carry out cultivated area adjustment according to roof area.
Controller the model EPC520 or EPC320, in the market are easily bought.
Described above is only, to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not to make any formal to the utility model
Limitation, it is every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations with
Modification, is belonged in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment protection ecologic building construction, it is characterised in that pass through branch on the roof of the environment protection ecologic building construction
Frame, which is set up, plants planter；Being set up between the lower section and roof of plants planter has insulating space；Put in insulating space
It is equipped with the water reserve being collected to rainwater；Water reserve is connected by the water inlet of water pump and solar water heater；Water pump passes through
Expansion bolt is fixed on roof；Water pump is connected by wire with battery；Battery is connected by wire and solar panel
Connect；Solar panel is fixed on roof by support and positioned at plants planter side；Plants planter is arrived from above
Under be followed successively by be equipped with soil matrix layer and drainage blanket；The delivery port of drainage blanket is connected with water reserve.
2. environment protection ecologic building construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the water pump passes through signal wire and house
The controller connection that inside is installed；Controller is connected by signal wire with the level switch on solar water heater.
3. environment protection ecologic building construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that planted on the soil matrix layer and be implanted with flower
Grass landscape layer or vegetables layer.
4. environment protection ecologic building construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the battery is connected by wire to be shone
Bright device；Lighting device is bolted on roof.
5. environment protection ecologic building construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be plugged with inside the water reserve to rain
The dmp filter layer that water is filtered.
6. environment protection ecologic building construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the battery also passes through wire and room
The electrical appliance connection in portion within doors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720236131.9U CN206554406U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of environment protection ecologic building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720236131.9U CN206554406U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of environment protection ecologic building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206554406U true CN206554406U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60363895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720236131.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206554406U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of environment protection ecologic building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206554406U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111042454A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | 南京中赢生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional ecological education system for school roof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-13 CN CN201720236131.9U patent/CN206554406U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111042454A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | 南京中赢生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional ecological education system for school roof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171013 Termination date: 20180313 |