CN102514577A - Moving box truck special for steel coil transportation - Google Patents

Moving box truck special for steel coil transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102514577A
CN102514577A CN2011104368038A CN201110436803A CN102514577A CN 102514577 A CN102514577 A CN 102514577A CN 2011104368038 A CN2011104368038 A CN 2011104368038A CN 201110436803 A CN201110436803 A CN 201110436803A CN 102514577 A CN102514577 A CN 102514577A
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China
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composition
assembly welding
underframe
coil
forms
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CN2011104368038A
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CN102514577B (en
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吴杰
刘寅华
杨知猛
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CRRC Shandong Co Ltd
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Jinan Railway Vehicles Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a moving box truck special for steel coil transportation. End walls of a body frame are connected with the front end and the back end of the bottom frame, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the bottom frame, and the body frame and a fixing device are arranged on the bottom frame. Three moving sheds are installed on the corresponding guide rails on two sides of the bottom frame through pulley seats on the lower portion of two sides of the moving sheds, the moving sheds are connected in a sleeve mode, locking of the moving sheds is achieved through connection of a stopper and a locking hook between a large and small moving shed assembly and an end wall assembly, a wind hand braking device is installed on the bottom frame, and truck hook buffer devices are installed at two ends of the bottom frame. The moving box truck is capable of achieving complete non-blocking loading and unloading at any opening position. Locking of the moving sheds does not require additional mechanisms and can be achieved by manual pulling force. The fixed device is simple and convenient to operate and ensures that a steel coil is stabilized and not eccentric. The steel coil is loaded and unloaded from the two sides and the upper portion of the truck. The moving box truck is high in mechanical loading and unloading efficiency, quick in truck operation period, good in structural waterproof performance and capable of effectively preventing the steel coil from being corroded and meeting transportation requirements of large heavy objects.

Description

Coil of strip transports special-purpose movable box car
Technical field
The coil of strip that the present invention relates to be used for railway transportation transports special-purpose movable box car, belongs to the box car technical field.
Background technology
Various countries are according to its national conditions and specific (special) requirements, develop various forms of railway freight traffic cars, can be divided into open-top car, flatcar, hopper car, box car, tank car etc. from basic structure.
The used box car of China can be divided into general-purpose box car, box car with movable side wall, movable canopy box car etc. from basic structure.These different box cars can satisfy the transportation of multiple goods, but but do not have convenient, fast, the firm transportation coil of strip of which kind of car ability.The vehicle of traditional transportation coil of strip all is to adopt the flatcar transportation mostly, and its shortcoming of flatcar transportation is: aspect firm coil of strip, it is solid to need to rely on steel rope to tie up, complicated operation, and unreliable; Water resistance is poor, generally needs to adopt the awning thing of tarpaulin or poly-bag and so on, operation inconvenience, and be prone to break, can not well reach the anti-rainwater effect of expection.Movable canopy box car has been adopted in part coil of strip transportation, as to be similar to number of patent application be 200620011222.4, and notification number is CN200954820Y; The day for announcing is on October 03rd, 2007, and name is called the movable canopy box car of " movable canopy box car ", and the deficiency during its transportation coil of strip has: the rainproof water-based of the overlapping part of headwall and movable canopy is good inadequately; Run into rainwater when big, rainwater seeps water in movable canopy through overlapping part, and coil of strip firmly need rely on steel rope; Operation is very inconvenience also, and steadiness is poor, and for the bad assurance of the center of gravity of coil of strip on car body; Off-centre very easily occurs, lay particular stress on phenomenon, make that coil of strip transport operation efficient is not high.
It is thus clear that the vehicle of tradition transportation coil of strip is prone to off-centre, lays particular stress on, can not be well firm, can not be rainproof effectively, sun-proof, make coil of strip be subject in transit that rainwater drenches and quick corrosion.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of existing transportation coil of strip vehicle, provide a kind of easy to use, handling efficiency is high, transportation turnover coil of strip fast, that can satisfy different-diameter and length coil of strip transports special-purpose movable box car.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of coil of strip transports special-purpose movable box car; It comprises body frame composition, and it is that underframe is formed that the body frame is formed the bottom, on underframe is formed, is provided with the wind hand brake device; Underframe is formed two ends and is provided with coupler and draft gear; Said underframe is formed both sides and also is provided with guide rail and forms, and the movable canopy of a plurality of suits is formed and is movably arranged on guide rail and forms on the corresponding guide rail, and the movable canopy at two ends is formed respectively and realized locking activity canopy through being connected of forming of stopper and latch hook between the headwall that the body frame is formed is formed; , the body frame also is provided with a plurality of anchor fittings that are used for fixing coil of strip on forming.
Said underframe is formed and comprised: two curb girders are formed, and curb girder consists of the unit-welded structural beams, are positioned at the both sides that underframe is formed; Two end carriages are formed, and the cross section that end carriage is formed is " L " shape, are located at the two ends that underframe is formed respectively, form assembly welding with curb girder and become a rectangular frame; Two sleeper beams are formed, and sleeper beam consists of whole box type construction beam, form assembly welding together through two ends and curb girder; Two draw beams are formed, and draw beam consists of channel-section steel assembly welding structural beams, and one of which end and end carriage are formed assembly welding together, and the other end and sleeper beam are formed assembly welding together; Oblique beam, oblique beam are the I-shape construction beam, and an end and end carriage are formed assembly welding together, and the other end and draw beam are formed assembly welding together; Joist is formed, and joist consists of double slanted formula assembly welding structure, is positioned at the midway location that underframe is formed, and forms assembly welding together with two curb girders.
Said body frame is formed and comprised: the headwall composition is positioned at the body frame and forms two ends, forms assembly welding together with external support composition and end carriage; External support is formed, middle carriage composition one is all distinguished assembly welding on curb girder is formed with the two ends of middle carriage composition two; Cover plate is formed one and is welded on the centre that external support is formed end face; Carriage composition one and middle carriage were formed the centre of two end faces during second the cover plate composition was welded on; Brace panel is connected between said each carriage.
Said headwall is formed and is adopted the plate column type structure, and the top is trapezoidal, mainly by limit cross band, column, end frame form, middle cross band, end plate are formed, rinforcement bar and collar assembly welding form; Wherein, limit cross band assembly welding between column and end frame are formed, middle cross band assembly welding between two columns, end plate form assembly welding limit cross band, column, end frame form and on the cross band.
Said each movable canopy is formed has three; Be that big movable canopy is formed, middle movable canopy is formed, little movable canopy is formed; Their structures are identical; Be sleeved on together, all adopted trapezoidal top structure, mainly by the back pylon form, back incline, ceiling floor, rail bar, preceding swash plate, top board, upper vertical plate, preceding pylon are formed, handle apparatus is formed, front vertical plate, stopper, roller devices, side refractory slab, the side bracing frame is formed and the back vertical plate assembly welding forms; Ceiling floor is connected between back pylon composition and the preceding pylon composition, and is positioned at the top that movable canopy is formed; Back pylon is formed with preceding pylon and is formed the rear and front end that lays respectively at movable canopy composition; The side refractory slab is an one through the rail bar assembly welding between both sides that movable canopy is formed and ceiling floor; Preceding pylon composition place also is provided with upper vertical plate, preceding swash plate and top board, and their constitute trapezoidal; Back pylon composition place also is provided with upper vertical plate, back incline and top board, and they constitute trapezoidal; Ceiling floor is installed on each upper vertical plate, preceding swash plate, back incline and the top board, makes top that whole movable canopy forms also in echelon, satisfies the demands of different of different-diameter coil of strip to height; Also being provided with handle apparatus on the side refractory slab forms; The side supporting frame group is welded in the below of side refractory slab in groups, on the side bracing frame is formed, is provided with roller devices, is between side bracing frame composition and the guide rail composition, is used for firmly reaching guiding activity canopy and forms, and movable canopy is formed can only be moved along the guide rail direction; The preceding pylon of wherein big movable canopy composition forms the bottom and little movable canopy is formed, the back pylon is formed the bottom and also is respectively equipped with stopper, forms with the corresponding latch hook that is arranged on the headwall composition to cooperate; Headwall is formed the position that overlaps with movable canopy composition and is provided with groove.
Said anchor fitting mainly is made up of fixed bearing, guide pipe, locking device and fixed arm; A plurality of anchor fittings are formed length direction and are consisted of center symmetrical distribution assembly welding with the body frame along the body frame and form at each carriage that the body frame is formed; Wherein fixed bearing is by two box-structures that riser becomes with L shaped two end plates assembly welding of draw-in groove, on fixed bearing, also is provided with backstop; Guide pipe is a steel-tube construction, penetrates the middle and upper part weld together of fixed bearing two end plates; Locking device becomes crux by support plate with the round steel assembly welding, and pallet is welded on the round steel two ends; The lower set that the while round steel also penetrates fixed bearing two risers is fitted together; Fixed arm is a box-structure, passes guide pipe and is installed on the fixed bearing.
It is to form length direction and consist of center symmetrical distribution assembly welding with underframe along underframe to form at the curb girder that underframe is formed that said guide rail is formed; Guide rail is formed and is comprised: a plurality of parallel guide rails, and its end is provided with directing plate; On guide rail, also be provided with some rail support one, some rail support two, part adjacent parallel guide rail and said two links to each other and is provided with guide plate between the rail support; Two ends at guide rail are respectively equipped with baffle plate, between guide rail and said each rail support, are provided with reinforced rib.
Said wind hand brake device adopts the Pneumatic brake systems of KNORR DB-60 band EL-60 valve and is equipped with the spiral hand brake equipment, all establishes hand-made driving wheel in the both sides that underframe is formed.
Coil of strip of the present invention transport special-purpose box car mainly by underframe form, the body frame is formed, anchor fitting, movable canopy are formed, guide rail is formed, wind hand brake device, coupler and draft gear and bogie truck are formed etc. constitutes.The front and back end of underframe all is connected with the headwall of body frame, and the underframe both sides are provided with guide rail, and underframe is provided with body frame and a plurality of anchor fitting; The movable canopy of a plurality of suits is formed and is movably arranged on guide rail and forms on the corresponding guide rail, and the movable canopy at two ends is formed respectively and realized locking activity canopy through being connected of forming of stopper and latch hook between the headwall that the body frame is formed is formed; The wind hand brake device is installed on the underframe; Coupler and draft gear is installed in the two ends of underframe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: car body is formed covering by movable canopy, each movable canopy form can be respectively along the underframe outside separately guide rail move, can realize any open position, do not have the loading and unloading of blocking fully.Each movable canopy is formed locking does not need additional mechanism providing additional operation, leans on the manpower push-and-pull can realize that operation is simple and reliable.Because the structure that underframe is formed has the effect of firm coil of strip position, and simple to operation, is easy to guarantee that coil of strip is not eccentric.Headwall structure and movable canopy are formed combining closely of overlapping part, and structurally waterproof is functional.This car is not owing to have blocking of roof and side wall at opening section; The body frame that underframe is formed has firm coil of strip device on forming; Anchor fitting mainly contains compositions such as fixed bearing, fixed arm, guide pipe, locking device; This fixture structure utilizes the horizontal jam power that provides between the draw-in groove of fixed arm and fixed bearing to realize the located lateral to coil of strip; Utilize stop and the locking device of fixed bearing to realize fixing to fixed arm end position simultaneously, realized that coil of strip is clog-free to hang in and hang out in the whole locomotive body both sides; Headwall is formed and movable canopy composition overlapping part is provided with groove, is the excellent waterproof structure; Therefore this car coil of strip can load and unload from the both sides and the top of vehicle, and mechanized handling efficient is high, and the vehicle operation cycle is fast, and structurally waterproof is functional, can the corrosion of actv. prevention coil of strip.This car is because reliable in structure can satisfy the requirement than the large-scale heavy duty goods transport.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that underframe of the present invention is formed;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that body frame of the present invention is formed;
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that headwall of the present invention is formed;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that movable canopy of the present invention is formed;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that guide rail of the present invention is formed;
Fig. 9 is that the A of Fig. 7 is to view;
Figure 10 is that the B of Fig. 8 is to view;
Figure 11 is an anchor fitting stack-mounted structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the cargo-carring structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 13 is an activity canopy stack-mounted structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 14 is Figure 13 assembles complete opening position at movable canopy a C-C cross section view;
Figure 15 is Figure 13 assembles the position of closing the door at movable canopy a C-C cross section view;
Figure 16 is anchor fitting (state of fixed arm when a vertical locking) structural representation.
Wherein: 1 body frame is formed, and 2 underframe are formed, and 3 guide rails are formed, 4 wind hand brake devices, and 5 movable canopies are formed, 6 anchor fittings, 7 coupler and draft gears, 8 end carriages are formed; 9 oblique beams, 10 curb girders are formed, and 11 sleeper beams are formed, and 12 joists are formed, and 13 draw beams are formed, and 14 headwalls are formed, and 15 external supports are formed, and carriage forms one in 16; 17 cover plates are formed carriage composition two, 19 brace panels in two, 18, and 20 cover plates are formed one, 21 base plate and formed, 22 limit cross bands, and 23 columns, 24 end frames are formed; Cross band in 25,26 end plates are formed, 27 rinforcement bars, 28 collars, 29 back pylons are formed 30 back inclines, 31 ceiling floors; 32 rail bars, 33 preceding swash plates, 34 top boards, 35 upper vertical plates, 36 preceding pylons are formed, and 37 handle apparatus are formed, 38 front vertical plates; 39 stoppers, 40 roller devices, 41 side refractory slabs, 42 side bracing frames are formed, 43 back vertical plates, 44 directing plates, 45 rail support one; 46 guide plates, 47 rail support, two, 48 guide rails, 49 baffle plates, 50 reinforced ribs, 51 fixed bearings, 52 guide pipes; 53 locking devices, 54 fixed arms, 55 latch hooks are formed, and 56 little movable canopies are formed, and movable canopy is formed in 57, and 58 big movable canopies are formed 59 backstops.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, coil of strip of the present invention transport special-purpose movable box car mainly by the body frame form 1, underframe forms 2, guide rail forms 3, wind hand brake device 4, movable canopy form 5, anchor fitting 6 and coupler and draft gear 7 etc. are formed.The front and back end of underframe composition 2 all is connected with the body frame and forms 1 headwall composition 14, and underframe is formed 2 both sides and is provided with guide rail composition 3, and underframe is formed 2 and is provided with body frame composition 1 and anchor fitting 6; Movable canopy form 5 by three be that big movable canopy forms 58, middle movable canopy forms 57, little movable canopy is formed 56 and is sleeved on together; They respectively the roller devices 40 through its two side lower part be installed in underframe and form 2 both sides corresponding guide rail and form on 3, big movable canopy forms 58, little movable canopy is formed 56 and formed between 14 with headwall and to realize locking activity canopy through stopper 39 and being connected of latch hook composition 55; Wind hand brake device 4 is installed in underframe and forms on 2; Coupler and draft gear 7 is installed in underframe and forms 2 two ends.
Like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, underframe form 2 mainly by end carriage form 8, oblique beam 9, curb girder form 10, sleeper beam forms 11, joist form 12 and draw beam form 13 etc. and form.End carriage forms 8 at the two ends of underframe composition 2, and the end carriage cross section is " L " shape; Oblique beam 9 is the I-shape construction beam, and an end and end carriage are formed 8 assembly weldings together, and the other end and draw beam are formed 13 assembly weldings together; It is the unit-welded structural beams that curb girder forms 10, is positioned at underframe and forms 2 both sides; It is whole box type construction beam that sleeper beam forms 11, forms 10 assembly weldings together through two ends and curb girder; It is double slanted formula assembly welding structure that joist forms 12, is positioned at underframe and forms 2 midway location, and be connected with two curb girders composition 10; It is channel-section steel assembly welding structural beams that draw beam forms 13, and one of which end and end carriage are formed 8 assembly weldings together, and the other end and sleeper beam are formed 11 assembly weldings together.
Like Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the body frame form 1 mainly by headwall form 14, external support forms 15, middle carriage forms 1, cover plate forms 2 17, middle carriage forms 2 18, brace panel 19, cover plate form 1 and base plate form 21 etc. and form.Headwall composition 14 is positioned at the body frame and forms 1 two ends, forms 8 assembly weldings together with external support composition 15 and end carriage; External support forms 15, middle carriage is formed 1 and formed 2 18 two ends with middle carriage and all distinguish assembly welding on curb girder composition 10; Cover plate is formed 1 and is welded on the centre that external support is formed 15 end faces; Cover plate form 2 17 be welded in carriage form 1 and form the centre of 2 18 end faces with middle carriage; Brace panel 19 is connected between said each carriage.
As shown in Figure 6, headwall is formed 14 and is adopted the plate column type structures, and the top is trapezoidal, mainly by limit cross band 22, column 23, end frame form 24, assembly weldings such as middle cross band 25, end plate form 26, rinforcement bar 27 and the collar 28 form.Cross band 22 assembly weldings in limit are formed between 24 at column 23 and end frame, middle cross band 25 assembly weldings between two columns 23, end plate form 26 assembly weldings limit cross band 22, column 23, end frame form 24 and on the cross band 25.
Like Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 13, Figure 14, shown in Figure 15; Said each movable canopy forms 5 has three; Be that big movable canopy forms 58, middle movable canopy forms 57, little movable canopy forms 56; Their structures are identical; Be sleeved on together, adopted trapezoidal top structure, mainly by the back pylon forms 29, back incline 30, ceiling floor 31, rail bar 32, preceding swash plate 33, top board 34, upper vertical plate 35, preceding pylon form 36, handle apparatus forms 37, front vertical plate 38, stopper 39, roller devices 40, side refractory slab 41, side bracing frame form 42 and assembly welding one-tenth such as back vertical plate 43.Ceiling floor 31 is connected in back pylon composition 29 and preceding pylon is formed between 36, and is positioned at the top of movable canopy composition 5; Back pylon composition 29 is positioned at movable canopy with preceding pylon composition 36 and forms 5 two ends; It is one that side refractory slab 41 is formed between 5 both sides and the ceiling floor 31 through rail bar 32 assembly weldings at movable canopy; Preceding pylon is formed 36 places and also is provided with upper vertical plate 35, preceding swash plate 33 and top board 34, and their constitute trapezoidal; Back pylon is formed 29 places and also is provided with upper vertical plate 35, back incline 30 and top board 34, and they constitute trapezoidal; Ceiling floor 31 is installed on upper vertical plate 35, preceding swash plate 33, back incline 30 and the top board 34, makes whole movable canopy form 5 top also in echelon, can satisfy the demands of different of different-diameter coil of strip to height; Also be provided with handle apparatus on the side refractory slab 41 and form 37; The side bracing frame is formed 42 assembly weldings below side refractory slab 41; On side bracing frame composition 42, be provided with roller devices 40, roller devices 40 is in side bracing frame composition 42 and guide rail is formed between 3, is used for firmly reaching guiding activity canopy and forms 5, and making movable canopy form 5 can only move along the guide rail direction; Wherein big movable canopy is formed 58 preceding pylon and is formed 36 bottoms and little movable canopy and form 56 back pylons and form 29 bottoms and also be respectively equipped with stopper 39, and is arranged on headwall and forms 14 corresponding latch hook and form 55 and cooperate.Headwall composition 14 is provided with groove with the position that movable canopy is formed 5 overlap joints.
Like Fig. 8, shown in Figure 10, it is that to form 2 length directions and form 2 with underframe along underframe be that symmetrical distribution assembly welding in center is formed at underframe on 2 the curb girder composition 10 that guide rail forms 3; Guide rail is formed 3 and mainly is made up of directing plate 44, rail support 1, guide plate 46, rail support 2 47, guide rail 48, baffle plate 49 and reinforced rib 50 etc.Parallel guide rail 48 ends are provided with directing plate 44; On guide rail 48, also be provided with some rail support 1, some rail support 2 47, part adjacent parallel guide rail 48 and said two links to each other and is provided with guide plate 46 between the rail support; Be respectively equipped with baffle plate 49 at the two ends of guide rail 48, between guide rail 48 and said each rail support, be provided with reinforced rib 50.
Like Figure 11, shown in Figure 16, anchor fitting 6 mainly is made up of fixed bearing 51, guide pipe 52, locking device 53 and fixed arm 54 etc.A plurality of anchor fittings 6 are formed 1 length direction and formed 1 with the body frame along the body frame is that symmetrical distribution assembly welding in center is formed at each carriage of body frame composition 1; Wherein fixed bearing 51 is by two box-structures that riser becomes with L shaped two end plates assembly welding of draw-in groove, on fixed bearing 51, also is provided with backstop 59; Guide pipe 52 is a steel-tube construction, and the middle and upper part assembly welding that penetrates fixed bearing 51 two end plates together; Locking device 53 becomes crux by support plate with the round steel assembly welding, and pallet is welded on the round steel two ends; The lower set that the while round steel also penetrates 51 liang of risers of fixed bearing is fitted together; Fixed arm 54 is a box-structure, passes guide pipe 52 and is installed on the fixed bearing 51.
When hang in when operation (the general forklift workability that adopts of this operation) that carries out coil of strip; Fixed arm 54 is shifted onto the end position of fixed bearing 51 both sides; This moment, the backstop 59 of fixed bearing 51 played a role with locking device 53 jointly; Make fixed arm 54 be in plumbness, at this moment just can hang in coil of strip easily.When hang in finish after, step on the pallet of locking device 53, the support plate of locking device 53 breaks away from fixed arm 54, makes fixed arm 54 be in open position, moves fixed arm 54 to assigned address, it is fallen in the corresponding draw-in groove fix coil of strip; Realize fixing to the coil of strip of different in width through different draw-in grooves.
Wind hand brake device 4 adopts the Pneumatic brake systems of KNORR DB-60 band EL-60 valve.Mainly transfer device, hold-off valve, 250CU.IN. volume reservoir by DB-60 type control cock, 10 " X12 " type brake cylinder, DRV-2A-450ARBR type lock; " compositions such as hose coupling, LE-60 type empty and load brake equipment adopt flange tap or compression type adaptor union to 1-1/4 " spherical knuckle Simon, 1-3/8 " * 22.Be equipped with the spiral hand brake equipment, and all establish hand-made driving wheel, be equipped with the Y25 bogie truck on the both sides of car body.Coupler and draft gear 7 adopts compositions such as the discontinuous hitch that meets the UIC regulation and hitch elastic system, side buffer device.
Shown in figure 12, coil of strip of the present invention transports the transportation that special-purpose movable box car can satisfy the coil of strip of different-diameter size, and firm performance is good, and not eccentric.Simple to operation, efficient is high.
Like Figure 13, Figure 14, shown in Figure 15, movable canopy stack-mounted locking of the present invention does not need additional mechanism providing additional operation, can not disconnect between each canopy under the state of holding or closing; Each movable canopy can be respectively along the underframe outside separately guide rail move, can realize any open position, do not have the loading and unloading of blocking fully.There is groove the position of headwall and movable canopy overlap joint, is beneficial to the drainage rainwater, good waterproof performance.

Claims (8)

1. a coil of strip transports special-purpose movable box car; It comprises body frame composition (1); It is that underframe is formed (2) that the body frame is formed (1) bottom, forms on (2) at underframe to be provided with wind hand brake device (4), and underframe is formed (2) two ends and is provided with coupler and draft gear (7); It is characterized in that; Said underframe composition (2) both sides also are provided with guide rail and form (3), and the movable canopy composition (5) of a plurality of suits is movably arranged on guide rail to be formed on (3) corresponding guide rail, and the movable canopy at two ends is formed (5) and formed between (14) through realizing the movable canopy of locking being connected of stopper (39) and latch hook composition (55) with the headwall of body frame composition (1) respectively; On body frame composition (1), also be provided with a plurality of anchor fittings (6) that are used for fixing coil of strip.
2. coil of strip as claimed in claim 1 transports special-purpose movable box car, it is characterized in that, said underframe is formed (2) and being comprised: two curb girders are formed (10), and it is the unit-welded structural beams that curb girder is formed (10), are positioned at the both sides that underframe is formed (2); Two end carriages are formed (8), and the cross section that end carriage is formed (8) is " L " shape, are located at the two ends that underframe is formed (2) respectively, form (10) assembly welding with curb girder and become a rectangular frame; Two sleeper beams are formed (11), and it is whole box type construction beam that sleeper beam is formed (11), form (10) assembly welding together through two ends and curb girder; Two draw beams are formed (13), and it is channel-section steel assembly welding structural beams that draw beam is formed (13), and one of which end and end carriage are formed (8) assembly welding together, and the other end and sleeper beam are formed (11) assembly welding together; Oblique beam (9), oblique beam (9) is the I-shape construction beam, and an end and end carriage are formed (8) assembly welding together, and the other end and draw beam are formed (13) assembly welding together; Joist is formed (12), and it is double slanted formula assembly welding structure that joist is formed (12), is positioned at the midway location that underframe is formed (2), and forms (10) assembly welding together with two curb girders.
3. coil of strip as claimed in claim 1 transports special-purpose movable box car, it is characterized in that, said body frame is formed (1) and being comprised: headwall is formed (14) and is positioned at body frame composition (1) two ends, forms (8) assembly welding together with external support composition (15) and end carriage; External support is formed (15), middle carriage composition one (16) is all distinguished assembly welding with the two ends of middle carriage composition two (18) and formed on (10) at curb girder; Cover plate is formed one (20) and is welded on the centre that external support is formed (15) end face; Carriage composition one (16) and middle carriage were formed the centre of two (18) end faces during cover plate composition two (17) then was welded on; Brace panel (19) is connected between said each carriage.
4. coil of strip as claimed in claim 3 transports special-purpose movable box car; It is characterized in that; Said headwall is formed (14) and is adopted the plate column type structure; The top is trapezoidal, mainly by limit cross band (22), column (23), end frame form (24), middle cross band (25), end plate is formed (26), rinforcement bar (27) and the collar (28) assembly welding and is formed; Wherein, limit cross band (22) assembly welding is formed between (24) at column (23) and end frame, middle cross band (25) assembly welding between two columns (23), end plate form (26) assembly welding limit cross band (22), column (23), end frame form (24) and on the cross band (25).
5. transport special-purpose movable box car like claim 1 or 4 described coil of strips; It is characterized in that; Said each movable canopy is formed (5) has three; Be that big movable canopy is formed (58), middle movable canopy is formed (57), little movable canopy composition (56), their structures are identical, are sleeved on together; All adopted trapezoidal top structure, mainly formed (29), back incline (30), ceiling floor (31), rail bar (32), preceding swash plate (33), top board (34), upper vertical plate (35), preceding pylon and form that (36), handle apparatus are formed (37), front vertical plate (38), stopper (39), roller devices (40), side refractory slab (41), the side bracing frame forms (42) and back vertical plate (43) assembly welding forms by the back pylon; Ceiling floor (31) is connected in the back pylon to be formed between (29) and the preceding pylon composition (36), and is positioned at the top that movable canopy is formed (5); Back pylon is formed (29) and is formed the rear and front end that (36) lay respectively at movable canopy composition (5) with preceding pylon; It is one that side refractory slab (41) is positioned at that movable canopy forms between both sides and the ceiling floor (31) of (5) through rail bar (32) assembly welding; Preceding pylon is formed (36) and is located also to be provided with upper vertical plate (35), preceding swash plate (33) and top board (34), and their constitute trapezoidal; Back pylon is formed (29) and is located also to be provided with upper vertical plate (35), back incline (30) and top board (34), and they constitute trapezoidal; Ceiling floor (31) is installed on each upper vertical plate (35), preceding swash plate (33), back incline (30) and the top board (34), makes top that whole movable canopy forms (5) also in echelon, satisfies the demands of different of different-diameter coil of strip to height; Also be provided with handle apparatus on the side refractory slab (41) and form (37); The side bracing frame is formed the below of (42) assembly welding in side refractory slab (41); On side bracing frame composition (42), be provided with roller devices (40); Be in the side bracing frame and form between (42) and the guide rail composition (3), be used for firmly reaching guiding activity canopy and form (5), making movable canopy form (5) can only move along the guide rail direction; The preceding pylon of wherein big movable canopy composition (58) forms (36) bottom and little movable canopy is formed (56), the back pylon is formed (29) bottom and also is respectively equipped with stopper (39), forms (55) with the corresponding latch hook that is arranged on headwall composition (14) and cooperates; Headwall is formed (14) and is provided with groove with the position that movable canopy composition (5) overlaps.
6. coil of strip as claimed in claim 1 transports special-purpose movable box car, it is characterized in that, said anchor fitting (6) mainly is made up of fixed bearing (51), guide pipe (52), locking device (53) and fixed arm (54); A plurality of anchor fittings (6) are formed (1) length direction and formed (1) with the body frame along the body frame is that each carriage that symmetrical distribution assembly welding in center is formed (1) at the body frame is formed; Wherein fixed bearing (51) is by two box-structures that riser becomes with L shaped two end plates assembly welding of draw-in groove, on fixed bearing (51), also is provided with backstop (59); Guide pipe (52) is a steel-tube construction, penetrates the middle and upper part weld together of fixed bearing (51) two end plates; Locking device (53) becomes crux by support plate with the round steel assembly welding, and pallet is welded on the round steel two ends; The lower set that the while round steel also penetrates fixed bearing (51) two risers is fitted together; Fixed arm (54) is a box-structure, passes guide pipe (52) and is installed on the fixed bearing (51).
7. coil of strip as claimed in claim 1 transports special-purpose movable box car, it is characterized in that, it is that to form (2) length direction and form (2) with underframe along underframe be that symmetrical distribution assembly welding in center is formed on the curb girder composition (10) of (2) at underframe that said guide rail is formed (3); Guide rail is formed (3) and being comprised: a plurality of parallel guide rails (48), its end are provided with directing plate (44); On guide rail (48), also be provided with some rail support one (45), some rail support two (47), part adjacent parallel guide rail (48) and said two links to each other and is provided with guide plate (46) between the rail support; Be respectively equipped with baffle plate (49) at the two ends of guide rail (48), between guide rail (48) and said each rail support, be provided with reinforced rib (50).
8. coil of strip as claimed in claim 1 transports special-purpose movable box car; It is characterized in that; Said wind hand brake device (4) adopts the Pneumatic brake systems of KNORR DB-60 band EL-60 valve and is equipped with the spiral hand brake equipment, forms the both sides of (2) at underframe and all establishes hand-made driving wheel.
CN201110436803.8A 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Moving box truck special for steel coil transportation Active CN102514577B (en)

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CN104386079A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 南车二七车辆有限公司 Heightening and ridging device for opening end of railway
CN106043329A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 中车眉山车辆有限公司 Multi-functional boxcar for railway
CN110450797A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-15 中车长江车辆有限公司 Steel ingot thermal car
CN112172851A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-05 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Rail vehicle and end wall thereof
CN112550324A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-26 中车长江车辆有限公司 Multipurpose railway box wagon with flatcar function
CN115320649A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-11 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 Large-opening railway movable shed car

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104386079A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 南车二七车辆有限公司 Heightening and ridging device for opening end of railway
CN106043329A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 中车眉山车辆有限公司 Multi-functional boxcar for railway
CN110450797A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-15 中车长江车辆有限公司 Steel ingot thermal car
CN112172851A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-05 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Rail vehicle and end wall thereof
CN112172851B (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-02-01 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Rail vehicle and end wall thereof
CN112550324A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-26 中车长江车辆有限公司 Multipurpose railway box wagon with flatcar function
CN115320649A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-11 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 Large-opening railway movable shed car

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Address after: Huai Village Street Huaiyin District of Ji'nan city of Shandong Province, No. 73 250022

Patentee after: Shandong Zhongche Locomotive Co. Ltd.

Address before: Huai Village Street Huaiyin District of Ji'nan city of Shandong Province, No. 73 250022

Patentee before: Jinan Rail Traffic Equipment Co., Ltd.