CN102505913A - Window type invisible escape device - Google Patents

Window type invisible escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102505913A
CN102505913A CN2011103573675A CN201110357367A CN102505913A CN 102505913 A CN102505913 A CN 102505913A CN 2011103573675 A CN2011103573675 A CN 2011103573675A CN 201110357367 A CN201110357367 A CN 201110357367A CN 102505913 A CN102505913 A CN 102505913A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
frame
layer glass
escape device
self
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Pending
Application number
CN2011103573675A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卜同胜
官永越
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN2011103573675A priority Critical patent/CN102505913A/en
Publication of CN102505913A publication Critical patent/CN102505913A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a window type invisible escape device comprising a window frame and a window body arranged in the window frame, wherein window body sliding tracks are arranged on the two sides of the window frame, the window body is formed by sequentially connecting three parts, namely an upper window, a middle window and a lower window from top to bottom, parts which can move along the window body sliding tracks are formed on two lateral side frames of the upper window, an upper side frame of the upper window is connected with a slow descending rope of a damping slow descending device arranged on the top window frame, a lower side frame of the upper window is articulated and connected with the upper side frame of the middle window, the lower window frame of the middle window is articulated and connected with the upper side frame of the lower window, and the lower side frame of the lower window is detachably connected to the bottom window frame; the middle window comprises two layers of glass, and the two layers of the glass comprise two front-layer glass doors and integral glass positioned on the back side of each of the front-layer glass door; and the two front-layer glass doors are positioned in the front and adopt a double-door structure. The window type invisible escape device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture and mount, and can be used for indoor daylighting and ventilation as a window in normal times. Once a fire occurs, the window can be used as a liftable box body for loading people, descending by sliding can be performed by relying on the weight of human bodies, and the operation is further safe.

Description

The stealthy escape device of window formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of escape device.Particularly relate to the stealthy escape device of window formula that a kind of building is used.
Background technology
At present, the window in building room mostly is that window frame and sash constitute, and window frame is embedded in the body of wall or is installed on the platform of building, and sash is installed on the window frame, flat push type sash and opposite opened sash is arranged or be fixed on the fixed sash on the window frame.Aforesaid window has all played indispensable effect to indoor daylighting with ventilating.But, as building high-rise building particularly, in case breaking out of fire is from door or from window, all is to be difficult to escape.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, in case a kind of breaking out of fire is provided, the stealthy escape device of the window formula that can be used to escape.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: the stealthy escape device of a kind of window formula; Comprise: window frame be arranged on the forms in the window frame; Described window frame both sides are provided with the forms slide rail; Described forms are from top to bottom to be connected and composed successively by last window, middle window and following window three parts, and wherein, said going up is formed with the parts that move along said forms slide rail on the frame of window both sides; The said upper side frame of going up window be be arranged on the top window frame on the slow rope that falls of damp slow falling device be connected; The said lower frame of going up window with said in the upper side frame of window for being articulated and connected, said in the upper side frame of lower frame and following window of window for being articulated and connected, and the lower frame of window is dismountable under said be connected bottom on the window frame; Window is to be made up of double-layer glass in described, and described double-layer glass is the two fan anterior layer glass doors and the whole glass that is positioned at anterior layer glass door rear side with the double swing doors formation that are positioned at the front.
Described two fan anterior layer glass doors and whole glass are selected for use and are added reticulated glass.
Be respectively arranged with self-lock pin/self-locking pin-and-hole on the described frame of going up window and following window both sides, be respectively arranged with on the upper and lower frame of anterior layer glass door of window in described and the corresponding self-locking pin-and-hole/self-lock pin of self-lock pin/self-locking pin-and-hole.
Be respectively arranged with the vibration damping pulley on the frame of said window both sides down.
Be respectively arranged with beam on two side frames of window in said.
Being positioned at the position that this two fans anterior layer glass door closes on, be respectively arranged with joystick on the said two fan anterior layer glass doors.
The stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention, simple in structure, be convenient to make and install, can be used as window at ordinary times and carry out indoor daylighting and ventilation.In case breaking out of fire can be leaned on the weight of human body self with the casing of window as liftable loading people, carries out downhill race, and security of operation.The stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention can repeatedly recycle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the window structure sketch map of the stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of Fig. 1 when the middle window of the stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention is opened;
Fig. 3 is that the stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention forms the structural representation of casing when initial;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention when having formed casing;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the formed casing of Fig. 4 when gliding.
Wherein:
1: go up window 2: middle window
21: anterior layer glass door 22: whole glass
23: joystick 3: following window
4: damp slow falling device 41: the slow rope that falls
5: self-lock pin 6: the self-locking pin-and-hole
7: vibration damping pulley 8: the forms slide rail
9: beam 10: the indication of reporting to the police
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention is made detailed description.
Like Fig. 1~shown in Figure 5; The stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention; Comprise: window frame be arranged on the forms in the window frame, described window frame both sides are provided with forms slide rail 8, described forms are from top to bottom to be connected and composed successively by last window 1, middle window 2 and following window 3 three parts; Wherein, Said go up is formed with the parts that move along said forms slide rail 8 on the window 1 both sides frame, the said upper side frame of going up window 1 be be arranged on the top window frame on the slow rope 41 that falls of damp slow falling device 4 is connected, the upper side frame of the said lower frame of going up window 1 and said middle window 2 is for being articulated and connected; The upper side frame of the lower frame of window 2 and following window 3 is connected on the window frame of bottom and the lower frame of said window 3 down is dismountable for being articulated and connected in said; Window 2 is to be made up of double-layer glass in described, and described double-layer glass is the two fan anterior layer glass doors 21 and the whole glass 22 that is positioned at anterior layer glass door 21 rear sides with the double swing doors formation that are positioned at the front.Described two fan anterior layer glass doors 21 are selected for use with whole glass 22 and are added reticulated glass.And, being positioned at the position that this two fans anterior layer glass door 21 closes on, be respectively arranged with joystick 23 on the said two fan anterior layer glass doors 21.
Be respectively arranged with self-lock pin 5/ self-locking pin-and-hole 6 on the described frame of going up window 1 and following window 3 both sides, be respectively arranged with on the upper and lower frame of anterior layer glass door 21 of window 2 in described and self-lock pin 5/ self-locking pin-and-hole 6 corresponding self-locking pin-and-hole 6/ self-lock pins 5.Be respectively arranged with vibration damping pulley 7 on the frame of said window 3 both sides down.Be respectively arranged with beam 9 on two side frames of window 2 in said.
The stealthy escape device of window formula of the present invention can be installed on the body of wall, also can be installed on the platform.Be used for daylighting and ventilation as common window at ordinary times; In case breaking out of fire; Open anterior layer glass 21 through joystick 23, make the whole glass 22 perpendicular common formation U-shaped structures of anterior layer glass 21 and its back, and outside this U-shaped structure of thruster; Window 1 is moved down through what the parts that move along forms slide rail 8 on it horizontally rotated; Also make simultaneously anterior layer glass 21 drive moving down that window 3 down horizontally rotates, until making window 1 and following window 3 formation levels, and upward the self-lock pin 5/ self-locking pin-and-hole 6 on the frame of window 1 and following window 3 both sides is locked with self-locking pin-and-hole 6/ self-lock pin 5 on 2 anterior layer glass 21 mutually; Thereby make window 1, following 3,2 anterior layer glass 21 of window and whole glass 22 form a casing with 5 faces; And then make down the lower frame of window 3 break away from window frame, and make the casing of composition become parastate with surface of wall, the vibration damping pulley 7 on the window 3 is contacted with surface of wall; Indoor people can get in the casing and descend slowly by the weight of self and the effect of damp slow falling device 4 and vibration damping pulley 7, has reached the purpose of escape.

Claims (6)

1. the stealthy escape device of a window formula; Comprise: window frame be arranged on the forms in the window frame; It is characterized in that described window frame both sides are provided with forms slide rail (8), described forms are from top to bottom to be connected and composed successively by last window (1), middle window (2) and following window (3) three parts; Wherein, Said go up is formed with the parts that move along said forms slide rail (8) on the frame of window (1) both sides, the said upper side frame of going up window (1) be be arranged on the top window frame on the slow rope (41) that falls of damp slow falling device (4) is connected, the lower frame of said upward window (1) and the upper side frame of said middle window (2) are for being articulated and connected; The upper side frame of the lower frame of window (2) and following window (3) is connected on the window frame of bottom and the lower frame of said window (3) down is dismountable for being articulated and connected in said; Window (2) is to be made up of double-layer glass in described, and described double-layer glass is to be positioned at the two fan anterior layer glass doors (21) that constitute with double swing doors of front and the whole glass (22) that is positioned at anterior layer glass door (21) rear side.
2. the stealthy escape device of window formula according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described two fan anterior layer glass doors (21) and whole glass (22) are selected for use and added reticulated glass.
3. the stealthy escape device of window formula according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Be respectively arranged with self-lock pin (5)/self-locking pin-and-hole (6) on the described frame of going up window (1) and following window (3) both sides, be respectively arranged with on the upper and lower frame of the anterior layer glass door (21) of described middle window (2) and self-lock pin (5)/corresponding self-locking pin-and-hole of self-locking pin-and-hole (6) (6)/self-lock pin (5).
4. the stealthy escape device of window formula according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is respectively arranged with vibration damping pulley (7) on the frame of said window (3) both sides down.
5. the stealthy escape device of window formula according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is respectively arranged with beam (9) on two side frames of said middle window (2).
6. the stealthy escape device of window formula according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said two fan anterior layer glass doors (21) are gone up being positioned at the position that this two fan anterior layer glass door (21) closes on, and are respectively arranged with joystick (23).
CN2011103573675A 2011-11-11 2011-11-11 Window type invisible escape device Pending CN102505913A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103573675A CN102505913A (en) 2011-11-11 2011-11-11 Window type invisible escape device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103573675A CN102505913A (en) 2011-11-11 2011-11-11 Window type invisible escape device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102505913A true CN102505913A (en) 2012-06-20

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ID=46218041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011103573675A Pending CN102505913A (en) 2011-11-11 2011-11-11 Window type invisible escape device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102505913A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912446A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-16 洛阳理工学院 Tall building self rescue escape window
CN106310546A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-11 广西大学 Building safe escape window
CN109184482A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-11 南京金富源自动门科技有限公司 Folding door on a kind of multifunctional safe
CN110043173A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-23 南京工业大学 A kind of cigarette sense formula burglary-resisting window with escape ladder, refuge terrace
CN111589002A (en) * 2020-05-31 2020-08-28 马悦 Aluminum alloy escape door and window for high-rise building

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004019339U1 (en) * 2004-12-15 2005-03-24 Huang Jung Chi Rescue system for window in high rise building has a folding metal cage supported on cable hoists and sliding down fixed guides on the outside of the building
CN200985731Y (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-05 郭仲文 Safety fire-fighting escape anti-theft window
CN101342409A (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-14 曾崇恩 Conveying equipment
TW201021873A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-16 Chung-En Tseng Escape device integrated with windowsill
CN201567926U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-09-01 孙娟娟 Escape and rescue protection window

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004019339U1 (en) * 2004-12-15 2005-03-24 Huang Jung Chi Rescue system for window in high rise building has a folding metal cage supported on cable hoists and sliding down fixed guides on the outside of the building
CN200985731Y (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-05 郭仲文 Safety fire-fighting escape anti-theft window
CN101342409A (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-14 曾崇恩 Conveying equipment
TW201021873A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-16 Chung-En Tseng Escape device integrated with windowsill
CN201567926U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-09-01 孙娟娟 Escape and rescue protection window

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912446A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-16 洛阳理工学院 Tall building self rescue escape window
CN106310546A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-11 广西大学 Building safe escape window
CN109184482A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-11 南京金富源自动门科技有限公司 Folding door on a kind of multifunctional safe
CN109184482B (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-05-12 南京金富源自动门科技有限公司 Multifunctional safety upper folding door
CN110043173A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-23 南京工业大学 A kind of cigarette sense formula burglary-resisting window with escape ladder, refuge terrace
CN110043173B (en) * 2019-06-05 2023-11-14 南京工业大学 Smoke-sensing type burglary-resisting window with escape ladder and refuge platform
CN111589002A (en) * 2020-05-31 2020-08-28 马悦 Aluminum alloy escape door and window for high-rise building
CN111589002B (en) * 2020-05-31 2021-10-29 合肥速纳工程设计有限公司 Aluminum alloy escape door and window for high-rise building

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Application publication date: 20120620