CN101342409A - Conveying equipment - Google Patents
Conveying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN101342409A CN101342409A CNA2007101284513A CN200710128451A CN101342409A CN 101342409 A CN101342409 A CN 101342409A CN A2007101284513 A CNA2007101284513 A CN A2007101284513A CN 200710128451 A CN200710128451 A CN 200710128451A CN 101342409 A CN101342409 A CN 101342409A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a transporting device, which at least comprises a carrier; in the usual state, the carrier is arranged on the windowsill of a building to become one part of the structure of the building; and when the transporting device is needed, the cantilever of a slow-descending mechanism pushes the carrier out of the windowsill and lifts or drops the carrier along a track on the outer wall of the building, so that the carrier can directly land on the ground or transport personnel or goods by the way of transfer at a relay floor. Consequently, the transporting device can rapidly evacuate personnel or valuables right away as soon as a fire occurs. Even when the power is down during the fire, the slow-descending mechanism of the transporting device can still be operated by an uninterrupted power system or manually.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of conveying equipment, referring to especially that a kind of carrier is configured on the windowsill of building under normal circumstances becomes a part of building the thing structure, when critical or situation need, can carrier be released external conveying personnel of windowsill or article etc. by slow descending mechanism.
Background technology
Buildings in general all designs window that promising daylighting, ventilation or view use or balcony etc. basically, but, for the consideration of security all adds antitheft barred window etc. usually, therefore when run into the fire alarm disaster, become on the contrary and hinder the barrier of escaping, often cause the very big loss of lives and properties.
Install the shortcoming that barred window hinders escape additional in order to improve the traditional architecture thing, this case inventor is before at M286860 number proposition of the novel patent of TaiWan, China a kind of " the antitheft metal window of escaping ", after described escape structure mainly makes personnel enter in the cage type carrier, the place slowly drops to ground from the building object height, to exempt the tradition climbing to the danger and the fear of fleeing from a calamity and producing with Emergency Ladder more outside window.Its technological means comprises: a window frame of metal body, and be fixedly arranged on and build on the thing metope, its a part of frame face does not have grizzly bar to form a resettlement section; One escape forms, expansion is configured in this resettlement section, these escape forms are made up of L shaped framework and a pair of movable frame that is hubbed on L shaped framework both sides, body during expansion can locking be integral with the no grizzly bar frame face of aforementioned metal window frame body is complementary, and a cage type carrier be fixed and be formed to movable frame can with L shaped framework combination behind the folding fast when these forms broke away from no grizzly bar frame face; One slow descending mechanism constitutes by being fixedly arranged on the institutes such as arm, reducing gear and a wirerope that build the thing metope, this wirerope one end connect escape forms and in addition end be connected with reducing gear again by the arm pulley.So, this carrier becomes the part of antitheft metal window when usual, can form a cage type carrier when meeting urgent danger, slowly descends along the building outer wall by this slow descending mechanism.
Above-mentioned prior art, can solve haply the traditional architecture thing install the shortcoming that barred window hinders escape additional should be indubitable, but, the people who is familiar with this technology is understandable that, carrier hangs down to falling from eminence and can be subjected to the blast effect basically and produce to swing and rock, this moment, misfortune added again that right overhead carrier swings in the high-altitude, made the people more add a fear unavoidably, therefore the technical space that remains to be improved.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of conveying equipment, installs the shortcoming that barred window hinders escape additional in order to improve the traditional architecture thing, can overcome the prior art carrier simultaneously and be subjected to the blast effect to produce the problem that swings from vertical the falling of eminence.
Reach other purpose to achieve these goals, conveying equipment of the present invention mainly comprises: carrier, be housed on the windowsill of building, and its top includes a plurality of hanger ropes, and the bottom disposes a pair of pulley at least; Slow descending mechanism is fixedly arranged on the interior wall of this building and is positioned at this carrier top, and it has the outwards rotation of a pair of spiral arm, reaches this spiral arm end is pivoted with pulley; A pair of capstan winch, an end of the wirerope of reeling respectively, wirerope other end is walked around the downward drawdown of pulley for this and this hanger rope snaps together; A pair of reducing gear is used for driving this capstan winch and rotates with a set rate; A pair of slide rail vertically is laid on this building outer wall; And pair of push rods in order to the thruster outward of this spiral arm is gone out, makes a pair of pulley of carrier slip into this in the slide rail simultaneously.
So, this carrier is configured on the windowsill of building under normal circumstances becomes a part of building the thing structure, when situation needs, can carrier be released outside the windowsill by the cantilever of this slow descending mechanism, along the track lifting that is configured on this building outer wall, can in the very first time that fire alarm takes place, promptly withdraw personnel or valuables etc. rapidly.
According to the present invention, because the trapped orbit lifting of this carrier on the configuration building outer wall, stability greatly promotes, so this carrier can non-hollow out material be made and more increased its sense of security, can use in walk-up lowrise floor flat building, be used for carrying old man or handicapped people etc.This is an another object of the present invention.
According to the present invention, the shortcoming of escaping at the confined space obstruction in high floor curtain building proposes a solution.According to the present invention, except possessing above-mentioned carrier and slow descending mechanism, and the transhipment platform by the relaying floor temporarily is transported to safe floor with personnel earlier with transporting mode, or the act arm that is transported to the aerial ladder car can reach in floor.This is still a further object of the present invention.
According to the present invention, comprise a control module, can be connected with electric property of one-tenth such as this reducing gear, push rod and transhipment platforms by for example smoke-detectors or temperature sensor or other fire alarm checkout gear etc., operate according to security step automatically when fire alarm takes place when detecting; In addition, comprise that again a UPS device in the safety place becomes electric property to be connected with these mechanisms, therefore,, under the situation of outage, also can operate these mechanisms by this UPS device or with manual mode even fire takes place.This is another object of the present invention.
According to the present invention, hinder the shortcoming of escape at the confined space in high floor curtain building, propose a kind of solution of unpowered conveying equipment, it mainly utilizes the counterweight of the different carriers at wirerope two ends, alternately comes conveying personnel or article along the building outer wall is unpowered one on the other.This is the present invention's purpose more again.
According to the present invention, again at this carrier in the time spent can not saved windowsill (or balcony) space and proposes a solution usually.For example, this carrier is made up of a plurality of frameworks, comprises a plurality of telescoping tubes again between two main face frameworks, and this carrier lateral width can be shunk or expand relatively.This carrier is under contraction state, and this telescoping tube is housed in the accepting groove of windowsill, and this carrier can be contracted to the part that minimum degree becomes barred window.When situation needs, this carrier can be released outside the windowsill and to width and be expanded, and can bring into play bigger conveying usefulness.This is the present invention's purpose more again.
Description of drawings
The first kind embodiment stereogram of Fig. 1 for showing that conveying equipment of the present invention cooperates building to implement.
Fig. 2 shows wherein that for the generalized section of first kind of embodiment of the present invention the carrier fixation is on windowsill.
Fig. 3 shows wherein that for the generalized section of first kind of embodiment of the present invention carrier has been pushed out on the track of outer wall.
Fig. 4 is the view along the 4-4 line direction of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 shows the user mode schematic diagram of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic side view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 a shows a kind of schematic perspective view that changes example of carrier of the present invention.
Fig. 7 b becomes the schematic perspective view of expansion state for showing Fig. 7 a carrier.
Fig. 7 c is for showing the partial enlarged drawing of circle mark part among Fig. 7 b, and wherein part is cut open.
Fig. 7 d is for showing the user mode schematic diagram of carrier of the present invention.
Fig. 8 shows that conveying equipment of the present invention cooperates the partial perspective view of the second kind of embodiment that is implemented in high floor curtain building.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing of the transhipment platform of second kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is for showing the floor map of second kind of embodiment carrier of the present invention.
Figure 11 shows that conveying equipment of the present invention cooperates the schematic perspective view of the third embodiment that is implemented in high floor curtain building.
Figure 12 is for showing a kind of user mode of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 shows that conveying equipment of the present invention cooperates the schematic perspective view of the 4th kind of embodiment that is implemented in the reinforced concrete structure building.
Figure 14 is for showing the partial enlarged drawing of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 shows wherein that for showing the carrier schematic side view of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention carrier becomes expansion state.
Figure 16 shows that conveying equipment of the present invention cooperates the schematic perspective view of the 5th kind of embodiment that is implemented in the reinforced concrete structure building.
Figure 17 becomes the schematic perspective view of contraction state for the carrier that shows the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 18 becomes the schematic perspective view of stretched condition for the carrier that shows the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of the slide rail of the 5th kind of embodiment of demonstration the present invention.
Figure 20 shows wherein that for the generalized section of the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention carrier becomes contraction state.
Figure 21 shows wherein that for the generalized section of the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention carrier becomes stretched condition.
The specific embodiment
Below, will cooperate the embodiment of different situations that the technology of the present invention characteristics are further described, this embodiment is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present invention for preferable example only, and is careful by obtaining best understanding in conjunction with following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
At first, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, first kind of embodiment that it cooperates building to implement for conveying equipment of the present invention.The building 1 of general reinforced concrete structure, basically on outer wall 10, all design promising daylighting, ventilative or windowsill 11 or balcony that view is used, and for the consideration of security all adds antitheft barred window 20 ' etc. usually, the present invention promptly utilizes outer wall 10 conveying personnel or article etc. when critical or situation need of this building 1.The conveying equipment according to the present invention, it mainly comprises a carrier 20, become a part of building the thing structure in being housed in usually on the windowsill 11, for example decorate consistent with barred window 20 ', from outside to watch almost be the part (as shown in Figure 5) of barred window 20 ', its top includes a plurality of in order to bear the hanger rope 21 of carrier 20 weight, reaches to the inboard that is less than the bottom and disposes a pair of pulley 22.
One slow descending mechanism 30 is positioned at the top of this carrier 20, and it is fixedly arranged on by a pedestal 31 on the interior wall 13 of building 1, and this slow descending mechanism 30 comprises: a pair of support arm 32, one ends are installed on this pedestal 31, and its other end is stretched to outer wall 10 directions and established.A pair of spiral arm 40, one ends are articulated on this support arm 32 rotatable respectively, and the other end respectively forms a zigzag section to these carrier 20 top-direction drawdowns, and with respect to this to outwards rotation of support arm 32, reach this spiral arm 40 ends be pivoted with a pulley 41 respectively.A pair of capstan winch 50 is installed on this pedestal 31 and is positioned at this to support arm 32 tops, and an end of its wirerope 51 of reeling separately, these wirerope 51 other ends are walked around pulley 41 respectively drawdown and this hanger rope 21 are snapped together downwards.A pair of reducing gear 60, being positioned at this is installed on the pedestal 31 capstan winch 50 belows, this reducing gear 60 is oil pressure reductor or gear reduction unit (not shown) etc. for example, in the present embodiment only with the oil pressure reductor as the representative explanation, this oil pressure reductor respectively has a drive rod 61 and drives this prejudicially to capstan winch 50, so that this can rotate with a set rate capstan winch 50.In addition, a pair of slide rail 12 vertically is laid on this building 1 outer wall 10.And, pair of push rods 70, for example with the expansion link of oil pressure actuated or with known hand screw rod (not shown) etc., be positioned at this slow descending mechanism 30 belows, this end to push rod 70 is installed on the interior wall 13 of building 1, the other end with by a connecting rod 71 with this to spiral arm 40 interlocks, in order to thruster outward goes out to spiral arm 40 with this, make a pair of pulley 22 of carrier 20 embed this simultaneously to (as shown in Figures 2 and 3) in the slide rail 12.
According to the present invention, this slide rail 12 can become notch 12a to be configured in opposite to each other on building 1 outer wall 10 by the C section steel bar of a pair of cross section one-tenth " C " shape.This carrier 20, corresponding to the notch 12a direction of slide rail 12, the bight is respectively equipped with a pair of pulley 22 up and down in the rear end, side; And, be provided with a baffle plate 121 in the outside of these slide rail 12 peristomes 120, be used for assisting the pulley 22 of carrier 20 accurately to locate and successfully slip in the slide rail 12.According to the present invention, comprise a control module (not icon) again, become electric property to be connected with this reducing gear 60 with push rod 70 grades; And another one becomes electric property to be connected with this reducing gear 60 with push rod 70 grades at the UPS device in safety place.As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, when situation needs, can the spiral arm 40 by this slow descending mechanism 30 be released outside the windowsills 11 by carrier 20, along track 12 liftings of this building 1 outer wall 10, be used for conveying personnel or carrying article etc.So, can in the very first time that fire alarm takes place, promptly withdraw personnel or valuables rapidly; Even fire takes place, under the situation of outage, also can operate this slow descending mechanism by UPS or with manual mode.
In addition, above-mentioned carrier should possess in ideal conditions, can not occupy the too big space of windowsill when not using, and then can bring into play bigger conveying usefulness during use, the i.e. a kind of variation of carrier 20 example according to the present invention shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 d.For example shown in Fig. 7 a, this carrier 20 is made of the sleeve pipe 201 of a plurality of horizontal directions and vertical direction, reaches these sleeve pipe 201 inside and comprises a telescoping tube 202 respectively, can elongate or shorten with respect to sleeve pipe 201 (as Fig. 7 b).Wherein, on the end of these sleeve pipe 201 1 ends, form one to the outstanding flange part 201a of center position; And, form an outstanding flange part 202a (shown in Fig. 7 c) of direction laterally at this telescoping tube 202 1 ends, each other snapping mutually.So, when carrier 20 does not use, the collection in the sleeve pipe 201 of withdrawing respectively of this telescoping tube 202, and locate on emphasis by a plurality of removable pins 203, carrier 20 can be contracted to minimum degree.Again, when situation needs, can carrier 20 be hung height by the spiral arm 40 of this slow descending mechanism 30, extract after the removable pin 203, this carrier 20 can be enlarged to width and short transverse, again this removable pin 203 is fixed on emphasis after waiting to arrive the location, and can be brought into play bigger conveying usefulness (shown in Fig. 7 d).
Refer again to Fig. 8 to shown in Figure 10, it shows that conveying equipment of the present invention cooperates the second kind of embodiment that is implemented in high floor curtain building, with general high floor curtain building 1 ', the act arm lift of aerial ladder car is too late in the eminence floor, on the other hand, under the fire codes standard, on a plurality of fixed points of each floor, must be provided with escape window 11 ', the present invention promptly utilizes this escape window 11 ' and curtain wall 10 ' to be used for conveying personnel or article etc. when critical or situation need.
According to conveying equipment of the present invention, roughly the same with the foregoing description basically, therefore do not repeat to give unnecessary details.The present embodiment difference is, this carrier 20 is on the windowsill that is housed in an escape window 11 ' usually, become a part of building the thing structure, for example the outer surface of this carrier 20 has a decorative cover 10a consistent with curtain glass 101, from outside to watch almost be the part of curtain wall 10 '.According to the present invention, for example shown in Figure 10, this slide rail 12 utilizes curtain wall 10 ' to be used for supporting the crowded type frame 102 of curtain glass 101, extrude a cross section along lateral surface integratedly and become the C type groove of " C " shape to constitute, and this notch 12a is towards the outside in curtain building 1 '; Wherein, this carrier 20 is respectively equipped with a pair of pulley 22 corresponding to the notch 12a direction of slide rail 12 in the bight up and down of back left and right sides, and this pulley 22 can be located with reference to previous embodiment with the locate mode of slide rail 12.
According to the present invention, when emergency situation when for example fire alarm takes place, as if the ground of directly landing by carrier 20, except the spent time is long, and can influence other personnel's the timeliness of withdrawing, therefore the present embodiment design temporarily is transported to safe floor with personnel earlier based on transhipment, or the act arm that is transported to the aerial ladder car can reach in floor.So, dispose a plurality of escape windows 11 ' at above-mentioned building 1 ' respectively along low floor direction, wherein, on the escape window 11 ' of a plurality of floors, be respectively equipped with a transhipment platform 100, this transhipment platform 100 for example by 103 controls of a pair of oil pressure telescopic arm, in the escape window 11 ' to the plate body of lateral direction stretching, extension, can provide carrier 20 temporarily to stop (as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9).The operation of above-mentioned conveying equipment and transhipment platform 100 grades can be operated according to security step when detecting the fire alarm generation automatically by for example smoke-detectors or temperature sensor or other fire alarm checkout gear etc.
Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, it shows that conveying equipment of the present invention cooperates the third embodiment that is implemented in high floor curtain building.The present embodiment difference is that this conveying equipment utilizes the carrier counterweight at wirerope two ends, with unpowered one on the other alternately along building 1 ' outer wall 10 ' come conveying personnel or article.
According to the present invention, be provided with the escape window 11 ' that a pair of left and right directions staggers at least in this building 1 ' outer wall, 10 ' top position and lower position; Comprising, a pair of carrier 20,20 ' is housed on this escape window 11 ' one on the other, and these each carrier 20 tops respectively dispose a plurality of hanger ropes 21, and the back at least respectively comprises a pair of pulley 22 (not shown in the figures, this part does not repeat to give unnecessary details as second kind of embodiment event).One loading plate 15 is arranged on for example below of rain quilt, building 1 top, can skid off by the railway guidance (not shown), and it disposes many to deflecting roller 43,43 ' corresponding to carrier 20, a plurality of hanger ropes 21 of 20 '; 44,44 '. Many wireropes 51,51 ', it is many to deflecting roller 43,43 ' at this that each bar wirerope 51,51 ' is distinguished winding; 44, the deflecting roller 43,44 of 44 ' opposite side; On 43 ', 44 ', the downward separately drawdown in the two ends of each bar wirerope 51 snaps onto on the hanger rope 21 of different carrier 20 opposite sides.A pair of limiter of speed 62, this manyly rotates with a set rate deflecting roller 43,44 in order to restriction respectively.Many to slide rail 12 (this part does not repeat to give unnecessary details as second kind of embodiment event), vertically be laid on this building 1 outer wall 10.And, a joystick 72, for example manual hand joystick 72 drives a screw rod 73, in order to this loading plate 15 thruster is outward gone out, makes this pulley 22 to carrier 20 slip into respectively that these are many to (this part as second kind of embodiment so do not repeat to give unnecessary details) in the slide rail 12 simultaneously.
So, when situation needs, can pass through these joystick 72 drive screws 73, this is released outside the escape windows 11 ' these loading plate 15 derivation to carrier 20, utilize the counterweight of the different carriers at wirerope two ends, one on the other alternately along the track 12 of building 1 ' outer wall 10 ', come conveying personnel or article etc. with unpowered.
Figure 13 is to shown in Figure 15 for another example, and it shows that conveying equipment of the present invention cooperates the 4th kind of embodiment that is implemented in RC building structure.The suspension arrangement of present embodiment is identical with above-mentioned the third embodiment basically, so omitted.The building 1 of general RC building structure is at least in outer wall 10 top positions and the lower position design windowsill 11 (or balcony) that has a pair of left and right directions to stagger.The conveying equipment according to the present invention, it comprises a pair of carrier 20 at least, becomes a part of building the thing structure on to windowsill 11 being housed in this usually, for example decorate consistent with barred window, from outside to watch almost be the part of barred window.
As Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, this carrier 20 for example is made up of a plurality of framework 20a, 20b, each tubing 201 by a plurality of horizontal directions and vertical direction of each face framework 20a, 20b is constituted, reach these carrier 20 side surface direction and comprise a plurality of telescoping tubes 202 again, between this face framework 20a and face framework 20b.One end of this telescoping tube 202, be connected on the bottom and side of a framework 20a wherein, the other end then correspondence passes another side framework 20b, and at a plurality of flange part 202a of its terminal formation, allow the inner slide of this face framework 20b, these carrier 20 lateral width can be shunk or expand relatively at flange part 202a.On the other hand, on the floor 110 of this windowsill 11, be formed with a plurality of accepting grooves 111 corresponding to these telescoping tube 202 positions, this carrier 20 is under contraction state, and this telescoping tube 202 is housed in this accepting groove 111, carrier 20 can be contracted to minimum degree.In addition, these are many to become the C section steel bar of " C " shape by many to the cross section respectively to slide rail 12, becomes notch 12a to be embedded in opposite to each other in the concrete of building 1 outer wall 10.And this carrier 20 is corresponding to the notch 12a direction of slide rail 12, and the bight is respectively equipped with a pair of pulley 22 etc. up and down in this face framework 20b side.
So, when situation needs, can pass through aforementioned joystick 72 drive screws 73, this is released outside the balconies these loading plate 15 derivation to carrier 20, and make this carrier 20 to depth direction expansion and after by known removable pin location, and utilize the counterweight of the different carriers 20 at wirerope 51 two ends, become one on the other alternately track 12 along building 1 outer wall 10, cooperate power or with unpowered conveying personnel of coming or article etc., and can bring into play bigger conveying usefulness (as shown in figure 13).Again, identical thinking, the personnel that are familiar with this technology are understandable that this can be configured in respectively on the adjacent buildings 1 carrier 20, the binding that is connected in parallel to each other, its application wider.
In addition, Figure 16 to Figure 21 cooperates the 5th kind of embodiment that is implemented in RC building structure for showing conveying equipment of the present invention, the building 1 of general RC building structure, and design has a plurality of windowsills 11 (or balcony) usually on outer wall 10.The conveying equipment according to the present invention, it comprises a carrier 20 at least, becomes a part of building the thing structure on the windowsill 11 in being housed in usually, for example decorate consistent with barred window, from outside to watch almost be the part (as shown in figure 16) of barred window.
As Figure 17 and shown in Figure 180, these carrier 20 fronts, the back side and bottom surface etc., constituted by first framework 20a, second framework 20b and the 3rd framework 20c respectively, these carrier 20 side surface direction comprise a plurality of telescoping tubes 202 again, between this first framework 20a and second framework 20b, these telescoping tube 202 1 ends are connected on the bight of first framework 20a, the other end passes this second framework 20b and forms a plurality of flange part 202a at its end, and allows the inner slide of this second framework 20b at flange part 202a; And, the 3rd framework 20c is on the bottom between first framework 20a and second the framework 20b, the one end is hubbed on this first framework 20a downside, makes the other end therefore these carrier 20 side degree of depth can be shunk or expand relatively with respect to first framework 20a folding.These carrier 20 medial extremity left and right sides promptly on the side of this second framework 20b, be pivoted with a pair of driving gear 23 symmetrically, and another are hubbed on the opposite end of homonymy to driven gear 23a.Again, a pair of reducing gear 60 is installed on this carrier 20, can cooperate power or drives this driving gear 23 is rotated with a set rate with unpowered.On the other hand, on the floor 110 of building 1 windowsill 11, be formed with a plurality of accepting grooves 111 corresponding to these telescoping tube 202 positions, this carrier 20 is under contraction state, and telescoping tube 202 is housed in this accepting groove 111, and carrier 20 can be contracted to minimum degree.
In addition, a pair of slide rail 12, vertically be laid on this building 1 outer wall 10, as shown in figure 19, this is become the C section steel bar of " C " shape respectively by the cross section to slide rail 12, become notch 12a to be embedded in opposite to each other in the concrete of building 1 outer wall 10, this slide rail 12 respectively disposes a tooth row 123 in upright arrangement along the inboard of its notch 12a; And this is to a pair of driving gear 23 and the driven gear 23a of slide rail 12 corresponding to above-mentioned carrier 20, and the guidance part 122 that is formed with a horizontal direction is respectively accommodated this driving gear 23 and driven gear 23a etc.
So, when situation needs, by an external force this carrier 20 is released outside the windowsill 11, make this carrier 20 after the width expansion, and this driving gear 23 is meshed with the tooth row in upright arrangement 123 of this slide rail 12, can come (as Figure 20 and shown in Figure 21) such as conveying personnel or article with power or unpowered track 12 along building 1 outer wall 10.
More than, only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, do not limit to practical range of the present invention, the equalization that does not depart from the present invention such as and done changes and modifies, and should still belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (29)
1. conveying equipment, outer wall (10) conveying personnel or article in order to along building (1) are provided with a windowsill (11) at least on this outer wall (10); It is characterized in that comprising:
Carrier (20) is housed on this windowsill (11), and its top includes a plurality of hanger ropes (21), and the bottom disposes a pair of pulley (22) at least;
Slow descending mechanism (30) is fixedly arranged on building (1) inside and is positioned at this carrier (20) top, and it has outwards rotation of a spiral arm (40) at least, and this spiral arm (40) end is pivoted with pulley (41); At least one capstan winch (50), in order to an end of coiling wirerope (51), the other end of this wirerope (51) is walked around pulley (41) drawdown and this hanger rope (21) snapping downwards; At least one reducing gear (60) rotates with set rate in order to drive this capstan winch (50);
A pair of slide rail (12) vertically is laid on this building (1) outer wall (10); And,
At least one push rod (70) in order to this spiral arm (40) thruster is outward gone out, makes a pair of pulley (22) of carrier (20) embed this in the slide rail (12) simultaneously.
2. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein this slide rail (12) becomes the C section steel bar of " C " shape by a pair of cross section, becomes notch (12a) to be configured in opposite to each other on building (1) outer wall (10).
3. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein this carrier (20) is corresponding to notch (12a) direction of slide rail (12), and the bight is respectively equipped with a pair of pulley (22) up and down in the rear end, side; And, be provided with baffle plate (121) in the outside of this slide rail (12) peristome (120), in order to pulley (22) location of auxiliary carrier (20).
4. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein this reducing gear (60) is the oil pressure reductor, it comprises a drive rod (61) and drives this capstan winch (50) prejudicially.
5. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein this reducing gear (60) is a gear reduction unit.
6. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein this push rod (70) is the expansion link of oil pressure actuated.
7. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein this push rod (70) is a hand screw.
8. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1 comprises again that wherein a control module becomes electric property to be connected with this reducing gear (60) and push rod (70).
9. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1 comprises again that wherein a UPS device becomes electric property to be connected with this reducing gear (60) and push rod (70).
10. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein this carrier (20) is made of the sleeve pipe (201) of a plurality of horizontal directions and vertical direction, and this sleeve pipe (201) inside comprise a telescoping tube (202) again can be flexible with respect to sleeve pipe (201), make this carrier (20) can be to width and short transverse expansion.
11. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 10 wherein forms one to the outstanding flange part (201a) of center position on the end of these sleeve pipe (201) one ends; And, on the end of these telescoping tube (202) one ends, form an outstanding flange part (202a) of direction laterally.
12. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein this building (1) is high floor curtain building (1 ').
13. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 12, wherein this windowsill (11) is an escape window (11 ').
14. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 13, wherein direction lowrise layer direction disposes a plurality of escape windows (11 ') under this windowsill (11), wherein on the escape window (11 ') of a plurality of floors, is respectively equipped with a transhipment platform (100).
15. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 14, wherein this slide rail (12) is extruded a cross section along lateral surface integratedly by the crowded type frame (102) of the curtain glass (101) of curtain wall (10 ') and is become the C type groove of " C " shape to be constituted, and this notch is towards the outside of building (1).
16. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 15, wherein this carrier (20) is respectively equipped with a pair of pulley (22) corresponding to notch (12a) direction of slide rail (12) in the bight up and down of back left and right sides.
17. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 16 is wherein at this carrier (20) lateral surface setting decorative cover (10a) consistent with curtain wall.
18. a conveying equipment, in order to along building (1,1 ') outer wall (10,10 ') conveying personnel or article, in this outer wall (10,10 ') top position and lower position be provided with the windowsill (11,11 ') that a pair of left and right directions staggers at least; It is characterized in that comprising:
At least one pair of carrier (20,20 ') is housed on this windowsill (11,11 ') one on the other, and each carrier (20,20 ') top respectively disposes a plurality of hanger ropes (21), and at least respectively comprises a pair of pulley (22) on the corner;
Loading plate (15) is arranged on building (1) top and can skid off by guiding, and its a plurality of hanger ropes (21) corresponding to carrier (20,20 ') dispose many to deflecting roller (43,43 '; 44,44 ');
Many wireropes (51,51 '), winding is many to deflecting roller (43,43 ' at this respectively; 44,44 '), the downward separately drawdown in the two ends of each bar wirerope (51,51 ') snaps onto on the hanger rope (21) of different carriers (20,20 ') opposite side;
At least one pair of limiter of speed (62) is many to deflecting roller (43,43 ' in order to limit this; 44,44 ') rotate with a set rate;
Many to slide rail (12), vertically be laid on this building (1,1 ') outer wall (10,10 '); And,
Joystick (72) in order to this loading plate (15) thruster is outward gone out, makes this carrier pulley of (20,20 ') (22) be slipped into respectively these are many in the slide rail (12) simultaneously.
19. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 18, wherein this building (1) is a reinforced concrete structure, and this windowsill (11) is a balcony.
20. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 19, wherein this carrier (20) comprises a plurality of frameworks (20a, 20b), each tubing (201) by a plurality of horizontal directions and vertical direction of this face framework (20a, 20b) is constituted, reach this carrier (20) side and bottom surface direction and comprise a plurality of telescoping tubes (202) again, between face framework (20a) and face framework (20b), this carrier (20) lateral width can be shunk or expand relatively.
21. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 20, wherein on the floor (110) of this windowsill (11), be formed with a plurality of accepting grooves (111) corresponding to this telescoping tube (202) position, this carrier (20) is under contraction state, and this telescoping tube (202) is housed in this accepting groove (111).
22. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 18, wherein this manyly becomes the C section steel bar of " C " shape by many to the cross section respectively to slide rail (12), becomes notch (12a) to be embedded in opposite to each other in the concrete of building (1) outer wall (10).
23. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 18, wherein this is configured in respectively on the adjacent solitary building (1) carrier (20), and binding is connected in parallel to each other.
24. a conveying equipment in order to along building (1) outer wall (10) conveying personnel or article, is provided with a windowsill (11) at least on this outer wall (10); It is characterized in that comprising:
Carrier (20) is housed on this windowsill (11), and these carrier (20) one end left and right symmetricallies are pivoted with driving gear (23);
At least one reducing gear (60) is installed on this carrier (20), rotates with a set rate in order to drive this driving gear (23);
A pair of slide rail (12) vertically is laid on this building (1) outer wall (10), disposes tooth row in upright arrangement (123) respectively along its inboard, and this accommodates this driving gear (23) to the guidance part (122) that slide rail (12) at least respectively is formed with horizontal direction; And,
By external force this carrier (20) is released outside the windowsill (11), this driving gear (23) is meshed with the tooth row in upright arrangement (123) of this slide rail (12).
25. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 24, wherein this building (1) is a reinforced concrete structure, and this windowsill (11) is a balcony.
26. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 25, wherein this carrier (20) is made of first framework (20a), second framework (20b) and the 3rd framework (20c); This carrier (20) side surface direction comprises a plurality of telescoping tubes (202) again, between this first framework (20a) and second framework (20b), these telescoping tube (202) one ends are connected on first framework (20a), and the other end passes this second framework (20b) and allows its slip; And the 3rd framework (20c) is positioned on the bottom between first framework (20a) and second framework (20b), and can be with respect to this first framework (20a) folding.
27. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 26, wherein this is hubbed on driving gear (23) on the side of second framework (20b), and has a pair of driven gear (23a) to be hubbed on the homonymy opposite end in addition.
28. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 27, wherein on the floor (110) of this windowsill (11), be formed with a plurality of accepting grooves (111) corresponding to this telescoping tube (202) position, this carrier (20) is under contraction state, and this telescoping tube (202) is housed in this accepting groove (111).
29. conveying equipment as claimed in claim 24, wherein this is become the C section steel bar of " C " shape respectively by the cross section to slide rail (12), become notch (12a) to be embedded in opposite to each other in the concrete of building (1) outer wall (10), and this array tooth row (123) is along the side configuration of notch (12a).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2007101284513A CN101342409B (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Conveying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2007101284513A CN101342409B (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Conveying equipment |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101342409A true CN101342409A (en) | 2009-01-14 |
CN101342409B CN101342409B (en) | 2011-07-27 |
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CN2007101284513A Expired - Fee Related CN101342409B (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Conveying equipment |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101746655A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-06-23 | 唐海山 | Microcomputer controlled and storage battery driven high-rise building fire high-speed escape elevator |
CN102249171A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-11-23 | 李成财 | Hand-operated straddle type hydraulic forklift |
CN102350026A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-02-15 | 刘迎辉 | High-rise lifesaving system |
CN102505913A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 天津大学 | Window type invisible escape device |
CN104587614A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-05-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high-rise building |
CN109057001A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of assembled building, assembly method and extinguishing method convenient for controlling fire behavior |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4090585A (en) * | 1976-11-09 | 1978-05-23 | Laub Charles E | Balcony for use on exterior walls of buildings below windows |
US4664226A (en) * | 1985-08-14 | 1987-05-12 | Michael Centanne | Escape system |
DE202004019339U1 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2005-03-24 | Huang Jung Chi | Rescue system for window in high rise building has a folding metal cage supported on cable hoists and sliding down fixed guides on the outside of the building |
CN2882680Y (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-28 | 张改一 | Lifesaving vehicle for high building |
-
2007
- 2007-07-12 CN CN2007101284513A patent/CN101342409B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101746655A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-06-23 | 唐海山 | Microcomputer controlled and storage battery driven high-rise building fire high-speed escape elevator |
CN102350026A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-02-15 | 刘迎辉 | High-rise lifesaving system |
CN102350026B (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2013-06-05 | 刘迎辉 | High-rise lifesaving system |
CN102249171A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-11-23 | 李成财 | Hand-operated straddle type hydraulic forklift |
CN102505913A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 天津大学 | Window type invisible escape device |
CN104587614A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-05-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Rail type fire rescue equipment used for high-rise building |
CN109057001A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of assembled building, assembly method and extinguishing method convenient for controlling fire behavior |
Also Published As
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