CN208916551U - A kind of vertical lift elevator escape device - Google Patents

A kind of vertical lift elevator escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208916551U
CN208916551U CN201821176139.1U CN201821176139U CN208916551U CN 208916551 U CN208916551 U CN 208916551U CN 201821176139 U CN201821176139 U CN 201821176139U CN 208916551 U CN208916551 U CN 208916551U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ladder
car
elevator
escape
lift
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821176139.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁银宏
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China University of Geosciences
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China University of Geosciences
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Priority to CN201821176139.1U priority Critical patent/CN208916551U/en
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Publication of CN208916551U publication Critical patent/CN208916551U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical lift elevator escape devices, to help the passenger self-rescue in lift car, including the escape window for being set to ladder component inside lift car, being set to elevator car roof, the escape slot being set to outside lift car;Ladder component is set on the car walls of lift car, the swivel plate on the car walls including being set to lift car, the ladder within swivel plate, the stretching ladder connecting with ladder, the buckle for fixing the stretching ladder;Escape window is set in the car roof of lift car, the guide rail of the port in the car roof including being set to lift car, the movable plate for closing port and support movable plate movement;Slot of escaping is set on the wall of elevator, is equipped with several ladder plate, calling set, loudspeakers in escape slot, and wherein calling set, loudspeaker are connect with the external world.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, takes to be able to achieve when elevator is in an emergency in passenger and save oneself.

Description

A kind of vertical lift elevator escape device
Technical field
The utility model relates to lift appliance technical field more particularly to a kind of vertical lift elevator escape devices.
Background technique
With the development of the times, skyscraper is more and more, and the application of elevator is also more and more common.Vertical lift elevator has One carriage, is run using rigid guideway, for passenger's discrepancy or handling goods.Although the safe design of current elevator is increasingly It is perfect, but still not can avoid the case where passenger is bottled up because of elevator faults, especially some old elevators usually will appear without reason Stop operating, situations such as elevator door cannot open voluntarily, in some instances it may even be possible to lead to used during elevator falling, when passenger be trapped in wherein and can not be with When outside is got in touch, serious consequence may cause.
Therefore, it is necessory to design a lift escape device, passenger is realized when elevator breaks down timely It saves oneself.
Utility model content
In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of vertical lift elevator escape device, structure is simple, makes With conveniently, takes to be able to achieve when elevator is in an emergency in passenger and save oneself.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses a kind of a kind of technical solution: vertical lift elevator escape device, To help the passenger self-rescue in lift car, the vertical lift elevator escape device includes being set to inside the lift car Ladder component, the escape window for being set to the elevator car roof, the escape slot that is set to outside the lift car;
The ladder component is set on the car walls of the lift car, including being set on the car walls of the lift car Swivel plate, the ladder within the swivel plate, connect with the ladder stretching ladder, for fix it is described stretch ladder Buckle;
The escape window is set in the car roof of the lift car, including being set in the car roof of the lift car The guide rail of port, the movable plate for closing the port and the support movable plate movement;
The escape slot is set on the wall of elevator, several ladder plates are equipped in the escape slot, calling set, are amplified Device, wherein the calling set, loudspeaker are connect with the external world.
Further, one end of the swivel plate is connect with the car walls of the lift car by connector.
Further, the connector includes hinge or hinge.
Further, the other end of the swivel plate is equipped with handle, is based on the connector, is pulled open by the handle The swivel plate.
Further, the car walls of the lift car opposite with the swivel plate is equipped with memory headroom, described to climb Ladder is deposited in wherein.
Further, the stretching ladder is contracted in the ladder, and the buckle is set to the top of the ladder.
Further, the ladder and the fastening means of buckle of stretching is screw thread.
Further, the surface area of the movable plate is greater than the surface area of the port.
Further, the quantity of the guide rail is two, and is symmetrically set in the two sides of the port.
Further, the escape slot is set up vertically on the wall of the elevator, and all ladder plates are described It is uniformly arranged on vertical direction in escape slot.
The technical solution that the embodiments of the present invention provide has the benefit that the structure of (1) this escape device Simply, easy to use, widely used;(2) ladder component can be simultaneously in the inside and outside use of lift car;It (3) can basis Actual needs adjusts the height of ladder component.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical lift elevator escape device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the elevator car structure schematic diagram of the vertical lift elevator escape device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the ladder component structure diagram of the vertical lift elevator escape device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the ladder structural schematic diagram of the vertical lift elevator escape device of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the escape window cross-sectional view of the vertical lift elevator escape device of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the escape window top view of the vertical lift elevator escape device of the utility model.
In figure: 1- lift car, 2- car roof, 3- car bottom, 4- car walls, 5- car door, 6- elevator, 10- ladder Component, 11- swivel plate, 12- ladder, 13- stretch ladder, and 14- is buckled, 15- handle, 16- connector, 17- memory headroom, and 20- escapes Raw window, 21- port, 22- movable plate, 23- guide rail, 30- escape slot, 31- ladder plate, 32- calling set, 33- loudspeaker.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this below in conjunction with attached drawing to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Type embodiment is further described.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of vertical lift elevator escape device, to help electricity Passenger self-rescue in terraced carriage 1, the lift car 1 include that car roof 2, car bottom 3, car walls 4 and each floor are corresponding Car door 5, the car roof 2, car bottom 3 are respectively corresponded positioned at the top and bottom of the car walls 4, so as to form semiclosed The lift car 1 of state.The vertical lift elevator escape device includes the ladder component being set to inside the lift car 1 10, the escape window 20 for being set to 1 top of lift car, the escape slot 30 being set to outside the lift car 1.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the ladder component 10 is set on the car walls 4 of the lift car 1, including is set to the electricity Swivel plate 11 on the car walls 4 of terraced carriage 1, is connect with the ladder 12 ladder 12 within the swivel plate 11 Stretch ladder 13, for fixing the buckle 14 for stretching ladder 13.The carriage of one end of the swivel plate 11 and the lift car 1 Wall 4 is connected by connector 16, so that the swivel plate 11 carries out relative motion by the connector 16.The swivel plate 11 other end is equipped with handle 15, is based on the connector 16, and passenger can pull open the swivel plate 11 by the handle 15. The connector 16 includes but is not limited to hinge or hinge.
The car walls 4 of the lift car 1 opposite with the swivel plate 11 is equipped with memory headroom 17, for a recess Space, the ladder 12 are deposited in the memory headroom 17 between the swivel plate 11 and the car walls 4 of lift car 1.It is described It stretches ladder 13 to be contracted in the ladder 12, the buckle 14 is set to the top of the ladder 12.Preferably, the stretching ladder 13 Outer wall and the buckle inner wall are equipped with screw thread, and the fastening means of the two is screw thread.Under normal circumstances, the swivel plate 11 is close to On the car walls 4 of the lift car 1, and it is in close state;In case of emergency, institute can be pulled open by the handle 15 Swivel plate 11 is stated, the ladder 12 therein, the stretching ladder 13 that can be pulled up inside the ladder 12, to increase are taken out The height that can be climbed after being stretched to desired height, tightens the buckle 14 with the fixation stretching ladder 13.
As seen in figs. 5-6, the escape window 20 is set in the car roof 2 of the lift car 1, including is set to the elevator What the port 21 in the car roof 2 of carriage 1, the movable plate 22 for closing the port 21 and the support movable plate 22 moved Guide rail 23.Under normal circumstances, the movable plate 22 is located at the underface of the port 21, and the surface area of the movable plate 22 omits Greater than the surface area of the port 21, to guarantee that it can completely enclose the port 21.The guide rail 23 is set to the elevator car In the car roof 2 in compartment 1, the movable plate 22 can be along the guide rail 23.Under normal circumstances, the movable plate 22 is located at described logical The underface of mouth 21, the port 21 are in closed state;In case of emergency, passenger can be climbed by the ladder 12 to described The car roof 2 of lift car 1 is slided the movable plate 22 to expose the port 21, can be climbed out of by the port 21.It is excellent Choosing, the quantity of the guide rail 23 is two, and is symmetrically set in the two sides of the port 21.
The escape slot 30 is set on the wall of elevator 6 (for example, the escape slot 30 is recessed in the elevator 6 On inner wall wall), at the car door 5 of the lift car 1, it is equipped with several ladder plates 31 in the escape slot 30, exhales Calling organ 32, loudspeaker 33.The escape slot 30 is set up vertically on the wall of the elevator 6, and all ladder plates 31 exist It is uniformly arranged on vertical direction in the escape slot 30.The ladder plate 31 is climbed up and down for passenger to be resident with of short duration, It escapes at car door 5 where the ladder 12 being utilized to arrive at nearest floor at the ladder plate 31.In the elevator 6 The calling set 32 and loudspeaker 33 be set on inner wall wall, and the calling set 32 and loudspeaker 33 pass through the circuit of setting and outer Boundary's connection, passenger can be carried out pair at the ladder plate 31 using the staff of the calling set 32 and loudspeaker 33 and the external world Words, to be succoured in time.
The technical solution that the embodiments of the present invention provide has the benefit that the structure of (1) this escape device Simply, easy to use, widely used;(2) ladder component can be simultaneously in the inside and outside use of lift car;It (3) can basis Actual needs adjusts the height of ladder component.
It is worth noting that: " several " are meant that two or more in the description of the present invention, unless Separately there is clearly specific restriction.In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", The terms such as " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or one Ground connection, can be mechanical connection, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand above-mentioned art as the case may be The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Herein, the nouns of locality such as related front, rear, top, and bottom are to be located in figure with components in attached drawing and zero Part mutual position defines, only for the purpose of expressing the technical solution clearly and conveniently.It should be appreciated that the noun of locality Use should not limit the claimed range of the application.
In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment herein-above set forth can be combined with each other.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vertical lift elevator escape device, to help the passenger self-rescue in lift car, it is characterised in that: described vertical Elevator escape device includes being set to ladder component inside the lift car, being set to the elevator car roof Escape window, the escape slot being set to outside the lift car;
The ladder component is set on the car walls of the lift car, the rotation on the car walls including being set to the lift car Rotating plate, the ladder within the swivel plate, the stretching ladder being connect with the ladder, the card for fixing the stretching ladder Button;
The escape window is set in the car roof of the lift car, logical in the car roof including being set to the lift car The guide rail of mouth, the movable plate for closing the port and the support movable plate movement;
The escape slot is set on the wall of elevator, several ladder plate, calling set, loudspeakers are equipped in the escape slot, Wherein the calling set, loudspeaker are connect with the external world.
2. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the swivel plate and institute The car walls for stating lift car is connected by connector.
3. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connector include hinge or Hinge.
4. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the other end of the swivel plate Equipped with handle, it is based on the connector, the swivel plate is pulled open by the handle.
5. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the institute opposite with the swivel plate The car walls for stating lift car is equipped with memory headroom, and the ladder is deposited in wherein.
6. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stretching ladder is contracted in described In ladder, the buckle is set to the top of the ladder.
7. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described to stretch ladder and buckle tight Gu mode is screw thread.
8. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface area of the movable plate is big In the surface area of the port.
9. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the guide rail is two It is a, and it is symmetrically set in the two sides of the port.
10. vertical lift elevator escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the escape slot is in the electricity It is set up vertically on the wall of stair shaft, and all ladder plates are uniformly arranged on the vertical direction in the escape slot.
CN201821176139.1U 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of vertical lift elevator escape device Expired - Fee Related CN208916551U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821176139.1U CN208916551U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of vertical lift elevator escape device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821176139.1U CN208916551U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of vertical lift elevator escape device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208916551U true CN208916551U (en) 2019-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821176139.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208916551U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of vertical lift elevator escape device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110436301A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-12 于志强 A kind of elevator emergency rescue channel design
CN112093628A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-18 夏鹏宇 Fire safety elevator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110436301A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-12 于志强 A kind of elevator emergency rescue channel design
CN110436301B (en) * 2019-09-05 2023-10-20 于志强 Emergency rescue channel structure of elevator
CN112093628A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-18 夏鹏宇 Fire safety elevator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190531

Termination date: 20200724