CN106310546A - Building safe escape window - Google Patents
Building safe escape window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106310546A CN106310546A CN201610869552.5A CN201610869552A CN106310546A CN 106310546 A CN106310546 A CN 106310546A CN 201610869552 A CN201610869552 A CN 201610869552A CN 106310546 A CN106310546 A CN 106310546A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- hawser
- escape
- frame
- building safety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/02—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rescue cages, bags, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building safe escape window. The building safe escape window comprises a rectangular window framework, a locking button, a starting switch, a first cable, a second cable, a driving device and an escape device, wherein the escape device is mounted on the window framework through the locking button; the escape device is connected with the driving device separately through the first cable and the second cable; and the starting switch is connected to the driving device. The building safe escape window adopts a mechanical-electrical integrated design mode, controls the drop condition of the escape device through a motor, and avoids risks produced by manual misoperation. The building safe escape window is compact in integral structure, occupies small space and cannot affect indoor attractiveness after being mounted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survival equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of building safety escape window.
Background technology
Along with social modernization's development is accelerated day by day, city-building high speed development, the increase of urban population and Land Demand
Contradiction is increasingly sharpened, and various residential building is built higher and higher, and crowded to capacity, and when unexpected generation, people are not often because can
Enough safety in time is left residential building and is caused tragedy to occur, and when particularly fire occurs, elevator can not be used, and is dense in corridor entirely
Cigarette, traditional passway for escaping can not meet far away the demand of seeking survival of people.
Fire is the common wicked problems that the people of other countries are faced, and it causes much to human society
Life, the heavy losses of property.Along with expanding economy, be seen everywhere in city skyscraper, owing to story height, the scale of construction are big,
Densely populated place, escape stair are few, once breaking out of fire, and consequence is hardly imaginable.At present, conventional fire drill i.e. fire-fighting
Ladder, if but personnel are trapped in indoor by the intensity of a fire, and owing to the window in facade is enclosed mostly, they will be unable to escape
Raw.Meanwhile, fire occur in the case of, manpower by general tool do not have proper use of in the case of, smashing window is
It is difficulty with, and there is also the biggest risk.It addition, in recent years, in view of there is fire safety evaluating hidden danger in skyscraper, one
A little fire-fighting life-saving instruments also begin to enter into the market, such as fire fighting escaping rope ladder, the emergent product such as fire-resisting lifesaving rope, steel wire rope.But
The safety of to be these instruments do not ensure that during escape escape personnel, in a hurry may due to people during escape
Cause the danger fallen, cause the loss of personnel's property.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to design a kind of safe and reliable escaping
Raw window.
A kind of building safety escape window of the present invention, including rectangle window-frame, locking button, activate switch, the first hawser,
Second hawser, driving means and escape device, described window-frame is provided with escape device by locking button；Described escape
Device is connected with driving means by the first hawser and the second hawser respectively；Connecting in described driving means has startup to open
Close.
The building safety escape window of the present invention have employed Electromechanical Design mode, controls escape device by motor
Decline situation, it is to avoid the danger that manual operation mistake produces；Compact overall structure, takes up room little, will not shadow after installation
Ring indoor aesthetic property.
Further, described driving means includes driving motor, drive shaft, first coil, the second coil, driving control mould
Block and power supply, the described main shaft driving motor is fixedly connected with drive shaft, and described drive shaft connects first coil
With the second coil；Described driving motor connects drive control module, and described drive control module connects power supply, intelligence
Module control can be changed, only need shirtsleeve operation.
Further, described escape device includes safety glass, underframe, upper frame, seat belt, on described underframe
Being installed with safety glass, described underframe is connected by some seat belt with the edge of upper frame, escape dress
It is set to basket structure, the space of a safety can be provided during escape；The middle position of described upper frame left side beam
Upper connection the first hawser, connects the second hawser on the middle position of beam on the right of described upper frame；The first described hawser another
One end is connected in first coil, and the other end of the second described hawser is connected on the second coil.
Further, also include that cross bar and connector, one end of described cross bar are hingedly connected at window-frame, described cross bar
The other end is provided with connector, and the other end of described connector is arranged on window-frame, and cross bar can make escape device entirety water
The flat edge being in window, connector can provide an active force upwards to cross bar；The a length of window-frame height of described cross bar
Half, escape device so can be made to be in poised state when putting down escape device.
Further, also include that directive wheel, the front end of described cross bar are provided with directive wheel, described the first hawser, second
Hawser is through directive wheel, and directive wheel can make the first hawser and the second hawser slide more smooth and easy.
Further, described seat belt reticulates structure distribution.
Further, also including declining switch, described declines in the base that switch is arranged on window-frame, described decline switch
It is connected to drive control module, presses decline switch drive motor and will work stable for escape device is put down.
Further, described drive control module connects independent stand-by power supply, can enable standby after room power-off
With power supply, it is to avoid delay the best opportunity of escape.
Further, the decrease speed 0.5～1.5m/s of described escape device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. integrate driving means, escape device, semi-automatic design, simple to operate, rational in infrastructure, effectively utilize sky
Between resource；
The most comprehensively take into account various emergency case, provide a safe and reliable passway for escaping for escape personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Axonometric chart when Fig. 1 present invention a kind of building safety escape window is opened；
Front view when Fig. 2 present invention a kind of building safety escape window is opened；
Rearview when Fig. 3 present invention a kind of building safety escape window is opened；
Axonometric chart when Fig. 4 present invention a kind of building safety escape window is not opened；
The axonometric chart of cross bar in Fig. 5 present invention a kind of building safety escape window.
Detailed description of the invention
We are by being embodied as the case detailed description present invention below:
As Fig. 1 be the present invention a kind of building safety escape window open time axonometric chart, including rectangle window-frame 1, locking by
Button 2, activate switch the 3, first hawser the 4, second hawser 4a, driving means and escape device, described window-frame 1 is pressed by locking
Button 2 is provided with escape device, and described locking button 2 is arranged on the middle position on window-frame 1 both sides；Described escape device is led to
Cross hawser 4 to be connected with driving means；Connecting in described driving means has activate switch 3, described activate switch 3 to be arranged on
On metope or on window-frame 1.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described driving means includes driving motor 5, drive shaft 6, first coil the 7, second coil 8, driving
Dynamic control module 9 and power supply 10, the described main shaft driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with drive shaft 6, and described drive shaft 6 is led to
Crossing bearing to be fixedly connected in metope, described drive shaft 6 connects first coil 7 and the second coil 8, described First Line
Circle 7 and the second coil 8 are from left to right successively set on the both sides of window-frame 1；Described driving motor 5 connects drive control module
9, described drive control module 9 connects and has power supply 10；Described drive control module 9 is also associated with independent stand-by power supply
19, stand-by power supply 19 can enable building safety escape window work well for driving motor 5 to provide power after room power-off
A safe and reliable passway for escaping is provided for survivor；Also including declining switch 18, described decline switch 18 is arranged on window
In the base of frame 1, described decline switch 18 is connected to drive control module 9；After pressing decline switch 18, escape device is being driven
Under the control of dynamic control module 9, the speed of decline is maintained between 0.5～1.5m/s, and optimal speed is set to 0.8m/s.
The profile of described escape device is the blue shape shape of rectangle, including safety glass 11, underframe 12, upper frame 13,
Seat belt 14, described underframe 12 is installed with safety glass 11, described underframe 12 and the edge of upper frame 13
Place is connected by some seat belt 14, and described seat belt 14 reticulates structure distribution, adds underframe 12 and upper ledge
The connectivity of frame 13, the most netted design can also make the gap formed between seat belt 14 less, can avoid child
Drop from gap during escape；The first hawser 4 is connected on the middle position of described upper frame 13 left side beam, described
The second hawser 4a is connected on the middle position of beam on the right of upper frame 13；The other end of the first described hawser 4 is connected to First Line
On circle 7, the other end of the second described hawser 4a is connected on the second coil 8；The first described hawser 4 and the second hawser 4a meeting
Part is had to be reserved in window-frame 1, as the back up cable putting down escape device.
As it is shown in figure 5, also include cross bar 15 and connector 16, the half of a length of window-frame 1 height of described cross bar 15,
One end of described cross bar 15 is hingedly connected at window-frame 1, and the other end of described cross bar 15 is provided with connector 16, described company
The other end of fitting 16 is arranged on window-frame 1, and described connector 16 is rope or the connecting rod that can fold；Also include leading
To wheel 17, the front end of described cross bar 15 is provided with directive wheel 17, and first described hawser the 4, second hawser 4a is through directive wheel
17；When escape device is put down, cross bar 15 is along with putting down, and the lower section point of the first hawser 4 and the second hawser 4a is transferred to directive wheel
On 17, so escape device level can be put, wall will not be touched when declining, cause escape device to decline and tilt.
The present invention operates with simply, when danger such as running into fire needs escape, first presses activate switch 3, drives
Motor 5 and drive control module 9 are electrically energized and start working, and drive motor 5 can be in locking silent status, then rotation lock
Tight 2 escape devices of button are put down from window-frame 1, the first hawser 4 and the second hawser 4a meeting during escape device is put down
Driving cross bar 15 to transfer, under the effect of cross bar 15, escape device level can rest in window limit, waits escape personnel；As escape people
Member presses decline switch 18 after being ready to, drive motor 5 will rotate according to the program reserved in advance, stable for escape device from
Put down on high building.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel are not it should be appreciated that the present invention is limited by examples detailed above, and the description in examples detailed above and description is the present invention's
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change
Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (9)
1. a building safety escape window, it is characterised in that include the window-frame (1) of rectangle, locking button (2), activate switch
(3), the first hawser (4), the second hawser (4a), driving means and escape device, by locking button on described window-frame (1)
(2) escape device is installed；Described escape device is respectively by the first hawser (4) and the second hawser (4a) and driving means phase
Connect；Connect in described driving means and have activate switch (3).
A kind of building safety escape window the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driving means includes driving
Motor (5), drive shaft (6), first coil (7), the second coil (8), drive control module (9) and power supply (10), described drives
Being fixedly connected with drive shaft (6) on the main shaft of galvanic electricity machine (5), the upper connection of described drive shaft (6) has first coil (7) and second
Coil (8)；Described driving motor (5) connects drive control module (9), and the upper connection of described drive control module (9) has
Power supply (10).
A kind of building safety escape window the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described escape device includes
Safety glass (11), underframe (12), upper frame (13), seat belt (14), described underframe (12) is installed with steel
Changing glass (11), described underframe (12) is connected by some seat belt (14) with the edge of upper frame (13)；Institute
Connecting the first hawser (4) on the middle position of upper frame (13) left side beam stated, on the right of described upper frame (13), beam is placed in the middle
The second hawser (4a) is connected on position；The other end of described the first hawser (4) is connected in first coil (7), described
The other end of two hawsers (4a) is connected on the second coil (8).
A kind of building safety escape window the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include cross bar (15) and connector
(16), one end of described cross bar (15) is hingedly connected at window-frame (1), and the other end of described cross bar (15) is provided with connector
(16) other end of, described connector (16) is arranged on window-frame (1).
A kind of building safety escape window the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include directive wheel (17), described
The front end of cross bar (15) be provided with directive wheel (17), described the first hawser (4), the second hawser (4a) are through directive wheel
(17)。
A kind of building safety escape window the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described seat belt (14) reticulates
Structure distribution.
A kind of building safety escape window the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include declining switch (18), institute
Decline switch (18) stated is arranged in the base of window-frame (1), and described decline switch (18) is connected to drive control module
(9)。
A kind of building safety escape window the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described drive control module (9)
Connect and have independent stand-by power supply (19).
A kind of building safety escape window the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the lower reduction of speed of described escape device
Degree 0.5～1.5m/s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610869552.5A CN106310546A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Building safe escape window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610869552.5A CN106310546A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Building safe escape window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106310546A true CN106310546A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57821136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610869552.5A Pending CN106310546A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Building safe escape window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106310546A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107050676A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-18 | 郭新月 | A kind of Household building escape window |
| CN110947111A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-04-03 | 么焕春 | High-rise escape cabin |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190915612A (en) * | 1909-07-05 | 1909-12-02 | Johann Friedrich Fanick | Improvements in and relating to Fire-escapes. |
| US3797167A (en) * | 1972-03-07 | 1974-03-19 | F Gomboc | Fire escape window |
| KR100476536B1 (en) * | 2004-07-03 | 2005-03-17 | (주)아이 에스 피 엘 | Life saving, implement |
| CN2769473Y (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-04-05 | 黄荣吉 | Telescopic fireproof and antitheft slow-lowering life-saving window |
| CN200985731Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-05 | 郭仲文 | Safety fire-fighting escape anti-theft window |
| CN101559262A (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2009-10-21 | 河北农业大学 | Device for quick escape from building |
| CN101920074A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-22 | 江苏大学 | High-rise escape machine and automatic control method for escape |
| CN102505913A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 天津大学 | Window type invisible escape device |
| CN102943609A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南工程学院 | High-rise self-rescue escape window |
| CN202802551U (en) * | 2012-10-07 | 2013-03-20 | 郭栋 | Self-help remote-control escape hanging bar for high-floor residents being in danger |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610869552.5A patent/CN106310546A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190915612A (en) * | 1909-07-05 | 1909-12-02 | Johann Friedrich Fanick | Improvements in and relating to Fire-escapes. |
| US3797167A (en) * | 1972-03-07 | 1974-03-19 | F Gomboc | Fire escape window |
| KR100476536B1 (en) * | 2004-07-03 | 2005-03-17 | (주)아이 에스 피 엘 | Life saving, implement |
| CN2769473Y (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-04-05 | 黄荣吉 | Telescopic fireproof and antitheft slow-lowering life-saving window |
| CN200985731Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-05 | 郭仲文 | Safety fire-fighting escape anti-theft window |
| CN101559262A (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2009-10-21 | 河北农业大学 | Device for quick escape from building |
| CN101920074A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-22 | 江苏大学 | High-rise escape machine and automatic control method for escape |
| CN102505913A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 天津大学 | Window type invisible escape device |
| CN202802551U (en) * | 2012-10-07 | 2013-03-20 | 郭栋 | Self-help remote-control escape hanging bar for high-floor residents being in danger |
| CN102943609A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南工程学院 | High-rise self-rescue escape window |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107050676A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-18 | 郭新月 | A kind of Household building escape window |
| CN110947111A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-04-03 | 么焕春 | High-rise escape cabin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |