CN102503603B - Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using wheat flour as raw materials - Google Patents
Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using wheat flour as raw materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN102503603B CN102503603B CN 201110285148 CN201110285148A CN102503603B CN 102503603 B CN102503603 B CN 102503603B CN 201110285148 CN201110285148 CN 201110285148 CN 201110285148 A CN201110285148 A CN 201110285148A CN 102503603 B CN102503603 B CN 102503603B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a biological organic fertilizer by using wheat flour as raw materials. The method comprises the following steps that: water is added into flour for food to obtain flour slurry; wet gluten and starch milk are obtained; molasses and strains are added into the gluten, wherein the molasses provide enough oxygen and carbon source for bacterial colony amplification during a fermentation process and ferment to generate wheatmeal yeast containing dough; the wheatmeal yeast containing dough is activated in 30 DEG C environment after shaped, and a flour organic fertilizer raw material is formed; starch milk obtained in step a is collected and liquefied; the sugar degree of liquefying liquid is 15 to 16 percent; the strains are inoculated; the fermentation and culture are carried out to obtain fermentation liquid with large bacterial colony and good thallus; the fermentation liquid is sprayed onto the flour organic raw materials; and then, granulation and the baking are carried out to obtain flour refined organic fertilizer. Compared with other biological organic fertilizers, the biological organic fertilizer prepared according to the method has the advantages that the soil nutrient can be more perfectly improved, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, the environment pollution is reduced, and the ecological environment is protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the method for feedstock production biological organic fertilizer with the whole meal flour, belongs to the fertilizer manufacturing process technology field.
Background technology
The long-term irrational fertilising custom of China, soil nutrient is unbalance to have become restraining factors of agriculture production, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Department of Science and Technology propose Chinese agriculture will walk the organic and inorganic direction that is used with fertile, development simultaneously adapts to the new-type fertilizer of market demand, satisfies the demand of different production purposes.New-type fertilizer can effectively improve Fertilization Structure, promotes the balance of crop alimentary to absorb, and improves crop yield, improves quality of agricultural product, can also replenish soil nutrient simultaneously, reduces the wasting of resources, improves utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces environmental pollution, preserves the ecological environment.Under the condition of equal nutritive element, bio-organic fertilizer is compared with chemical fertilizer, when using as base manure, general biological organic fertilizer is better than chemical fertilizer effect, topdressing when using, its effect is usually also good than chemical fertilizer, and it is more more favourable than chemical fertilizer especially to improve quality of agricultural product.Being the new-type fertilizer of representative with bio-feritlizer, biological organic fertilizer and foliage fertilizer at present, is the direction of the current key industry development of China.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, providing a kind of is the method for feedstock production biological organic fertilizer with the whole meal flour, to improve soil nutrient, improves utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces environmental pollution, preserves the ecological environment.
Know-why of the present invention:
By utilizing the whole meal flour fermentation to cultivate bacterial classification for substratum provides relevant nutrient such as nitrogenous source, carbon source, its core technology is the perfect adaptation of fermentation engineering and enzyme engineering.
Protein → glutenin → gliadin → gluten → tonifying Qi flour-carbohydrate-starch → amylase.
A kind of is the method for feedstock production biological organic fertilizer with the whole meal flour, it is characterized in that comprising following processing step:
A, edible flour is added water make starch adhesive, get wet gluten and starch milk;
B, add molasses and zymophyte, yeast in the gluten, molasses during the fermentation can be for bacterium colony enlarges oxygen and the carbon source that capacity is provided, and fermentation is generated as the wheat-flour yeast containing dough;
After c, the moulding of wheat-flour yeast containing dough, under 30 ℃ environment, the general 30-40min of yeast finishes activation, and the general 80~90min of amylase finishes activation, and yeast activity, amylase activity can keep more than the 40h, are generated as flour fertilizer raw material;
D, the starch milk that obtains among the step a is collected, liquefaction, liquefier pol 15-16% inserts bacterial classification, and fermentation is cultivated, and gets that bacterium colony is huge, thalline excellent fermentation liquid;
E, fermented liquid is sprayed on the flour fertilizer raw material, granulation then, oven dry namely get the flour refined organic fertilizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, provide complete, balanced nutrient, the activation nutrient promotes the beneficial microorganism metabolism, provides nutrient to absorb to crop.
2, increase soil replacement amount, improve the soil fertilizer ability.
3, reduce nutrient and fix, improve nutrient availability.
4, accelerate the formation of soil agreegate, improve soil physical properties.
5, increase crop yield, improve agricultural product quality.
Embodiment
The present invention is that the method for feedstock production biological organic fertilizer is described in further detail in conjunction with specific embodiments with the whole meal flour:
A kind of is the method for feedstock production biological organic fertilizer with the whole meal flour, it is characterized in that comprising following processing step:
A, edible flour is added water make starch adhesive, get wet gluten and starch milk;
B, add molasses and zymophyte, yeast in the gluten, molasses during the fermentation can be for bacterium colony enlarges oxygen and the carbon source that capacity is provided, and fermentation is generated as the wheat-flour yeast containing dough;
After c, the moulding of wheat-flour yeast containing dough, under 30 ℃ environment, the general 30-40min of yeast finishes activation, and the general 80~90min of amylase finishes activation, and yeast activity, amylase activity can keep more than the 40h, are generated as flour fertilizer raw material;
D, the starch milk that obtains among the step a is collected, liquefaction, liquefier pol 15-16% inserts bacterial classification, and fermentation is cultivated, and gets that bacterium colony is huge, thalline excellent fermentation liquid;
E, fermented liquid is sprayed on the flour fertilizer raw material, granulation then, oven dry namely get the flour refined organic fertilizer.
The present invention utilizes the fine fodder fermentation both to keep higher fermentation level, the secondary value added high byproduct of getting back.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is the method for feedstock production biological organic fertilizer with the whole meal flour, it is characterized in that comprising following processing step:
A, edible flour is added water make starch adhesive, get wet gluten and starch milk;
B, add molasses and zymophyte, yeast in the gluten, molasses during the fermentation can be for bacterium colony enlarges oxygen and the carbon source that capacity is provided, and fermentation is generated as the wheat-flour yeast containing dough;
After c, the moulding of wheat-flour yeast containing dough, under 30 ℃ environment, the general 30-40min of yeast finishes activation, and the general 80~90min of amylase finishes activation, and yeast activity, amylase activity can keep more than the 40h, are generated as flour fertilizer raw material;
D, the starch milk that obtains among the step a is collected, liquefaction, liquefier pol 15-16% inserts bacterial classification, and fermentation is cultivated, and gets that bacterium colony is huge, thalline excellent fermentation liquid;
E, fermented liquid is sprayed on the flour fertilizer raw material, granulation then, oven dry namely get the flour refined organic fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110285148 CN102503603B (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using wheat flour as raw materials |
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CN 201110285148 CN102503603B (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using wheat flour as raw materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102503603A CN102503603A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
CN102503603B true CN102503603B (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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CN 201110285148 Expired - Fee Related CN102503603B (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by using wheat flour as raw materials |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1102635A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-05-17 | 张令玉 | High-efficiency universal microbial fertilizer and its production method |
CN1119178A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1996-03-27 | 金尧 | Yeast microbial fertilizer and producing process thereof |
CN1669989A (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2005-09-21 | 何大旭 | Fermented fishmeal fertilizer and production method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6596273B2 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2003-07-22 | Ultra Biotech Limited | Biological fertilizer compositions comprising swine manure |
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2011
- 2011-09-23 CN CN 201110285148 patent/CN102503603B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1102635A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-05-17 | 张令玉 | High-efficiency universal microbial fertilizer and its production method |
CN1119178A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1996-03-27 | 金尧 | Yeast microbial fertilizer and producing process thereof |
CN1669989A (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2005-09-21 | 何大旭 | Fermented fishmeal fertilizer and production method thereof |
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CN102503603A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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