CN102498227B - 轴承钢 - Google Patents

轴承钢 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102498227B
CN102498227B CN201080041975.9A CN201080041975A CN102498227B CN 102498227 B CN102498227 B CN 102498227B CN 201080041975 A CN201080041975 A CN 201080041975A CN 102498227 B CN102498227 B CN 102498227B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel composition
bearing
composition
weight
steel
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CN201080041975.9A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN102498227A (zh
Inventor
A.M.克里根
M.谢里夫
H.卡尔森
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SKF AB
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SKF AB
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Publication of CN102498227A publication Critical patent/CN102498227A/zh
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/22Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • C21D1/25Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 degrees Celsius and 600 degrees Celsius, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten")
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D6/00Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • C21D6/002Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/38Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for roll bodies
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/40Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rings; for bearing races
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C33/00Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/02Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C22C33/0257Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements
    • C22C33/0278Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements with at least one alloying element having a minimum content above 5%
    • C22C33/0285Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements with at least one alloying element having a minimum content above 5% with Cr, Co, or Ni having a minimum content higher than 5%
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/62Selection of substances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/64Special methods of manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/001Austenite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/004Dispersions; Precipitations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/008Martensite
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2220/00Shaping
    • F16C2220/20Shaping by sintering pulverised material, e.g. powder metallurgy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
  • Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
CN201080041975.9A 2009-07-21 2010-07-20 轴承钢 Active CN102498227B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0912669.9A GB0912669D0 (en) 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Bearing steels
GB0912669.9 2009-07-21
PCT/GB2010/001373 WO2011010088A1 (en) 2009-07-21 2010-07-20 Bearing steels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102498227A CN102498227A (zh) 2012-06-13
CN102498227B true CN102498227B (zh) 2015-06-03

Family

ID=41058298

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201080041975.9A Active CN102498227B (zh) 2009-07-21 2010-07-20 轴承钢

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20120177527A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2456900B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5731500B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102498227B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112012001361A2 (enExample)
GB (1) GB0912669D0 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2012DN00594A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011010088A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101915273A (zh) * 2010-08-13 2010-12-15 新兴铸管股份有限公司 新型轴承环材料及其生产工艺
US9878396B2 (en) 2013-04-09 2018-01-30 Aktiebolaget Skf Bearing component and its manufacturing method
DE102013220840B4 (de) * 2013-10-15 2017-08-03 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Lagerelement für ein Wälz- oder Gleitlager
US20150111404A1 (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-23 Ronald F. Seiler Remotely installed fire and smoke detector
US9988698B2 (en) * 2013-12-13 2018-06-05 The Abbott Ball Company Method of hardening articles and articles comprising the same
DE102013226556A1 (de) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 Aktiebolaget Skf Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Lagerkomponente, Lagerkomponente, Lageranordnung mit der Lagerkomponente sowie Verwendung der Lagerkomponente
DE102014205164B4 (de) * 2014-03-20 2018-01-04 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Lagerelement für ein Wälzlager
CN104018083B (zh) * 2014-06-20 2016-01-06 重庆材料研究院有限公司 含氮不锈轴承钢及制备方法
CN104889399B (zh) * 2015-05-15 2017-10-10 安泰科技股份有限公司 粉末冶金工艺制备耐磨耐蚀合金管件的方法
CN108026600A (zh) 2015-07-15 2018-05-11 Ak钢铁产权公司 高成形性双相钢
JP6600262B2 (ja) 2016-02-19 2019-10-30 株式会社ジェイテクト 転がり摺動部材とこれを利用した転がり軸受、及び転がり摺動部材の製造方法
RU2019112955A (ru) * 2016-11-08 2020-12-10 Кэрриер Корпорейшн Гибридные подшипники
CN109538634A (zh) * 2018-10-20 2019-03-29 夏小林 一种轴承内圈、其制备方法及轴承
JP7176646B2 (ja) * 2020-02-17 2022-11-22 日本精工株式会社 転がり軸受及びその製造方法
US12123464B2 (en) 2020-12-17 2024-10-22 Aktiebolaget Skf Bearing component and method of manufacturing thereof
JP2022147350A (ja) * 2021-03-23 2022-10-06 Ntn株式会社 波形保持器の製造方法
CN113528941B (zh) * 2021-06-16 2025-12-23 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 一种含氮马氏体不锈轴承钢及其制备方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000226641A (ja) * 1999-02-05 2000-08-15 Nsk Ltd 転動装置
US6143425A (en) * 1995-10-19 2000-11-07 Nsk Ltd. Rolling bearing and rolling device
CN1861826A (zh) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-15 科卢斯博材料有限公司 耐腐蚀且耐磨损的合金
CN101376948A (zh) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-04 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种低成本高纯净度汽车轮毂用中碳轴承钢及其制造方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2876715B2 (ja) * 1990-06-04 1999-03-31 日本精工株式会社 転がり軸受
JPH06279959A (ja) * 1993-03-30 1994-10-04 Toshiba Tungaloy Co Ltd 鉄系焼結合金およびその製造方法
NL9300901A (nl) * 1993-05-26 1994-12-16 Skf Ind Trading & Dev Werkwijze voor het carbonitreren van staal.
CA2131652C (en) * 1993-09-27 2004-06-01 William Stasko Sulfur-containing powder-metallurgy tool steel article
JPH11303874A (ja) * 1997-04-16 1999-11-02 Nippon Seiko Kk 転動部材
JPH11100647A (ja) * 1997-09-26 1999-04-13 Ntn Corp 転がり軸受およびその製造方法
JP2000337389A (ja) * 1999-03-19 2000-12-05 Nsk Ltd 転がり軸受
JP4952888B2 (ja) * 2006-04-07 2012-06-13 大同特殊鋼株式会社 マルテンサイト鋼

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6143425A (en) * 1995-10-19 2000-11-07 Nsk Ltd. Rolling bearing and rolling device
JP2000226641A (ja) * 1999-02-05 2000-08-15 Nsk Ltd 転動装置
CN1861826A (zh) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-15 科卢斯博材料有限公司 耐腐蚀且耐磨损的合金
CN101376948A (zh) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-04 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种低成本高纯净度汽车轮毂用中碳轴承钢及其制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5731500B2 (ja) 2015-06-10
IN2012DN00594A (enExample) 2015-06-12
EP2456900A1 (en) 2012-05-30
EP2456900B1 (en) 2013-05-08
GB0912669D0 (en) 2009-08-26
BR112012001361A2 (pt) 2019-09-24
WO2011010088A1 (en) 2011-01-27
JP2012533688A (ja) 2012-12-27
CN102498227A (zh) 2012-06-13
US20120177527A1 (en) 2012-07-12

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