CN102472865A - 光导 - Google Patents

光导 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102472865A
CN102472865A CN2010800358948A CN201080035894A CN102472865A CN 102472865 A CN102472865 A CN 102472865A CN 2010800358948 A CN2010800358948 A CN 2010800358948A CN 201080035894 A CN201080035894 A CN 201080035894A CN 102472865 A CN102472865 A CN 102472865A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
photoconduction
integral type
light
flexible integral
microns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010800358948A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杰佛瑞·L·所罗门
布赖恩·A·金德
加里·T·博伊德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of CN102472865A publication Critical patent/CN102472865A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0065Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/0074Production of other optical elements not provided for in B29D11/00009- B29D11/0073
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B11/00Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
    • C03B11/06Construction of plunger or mould
    • C03B11/08Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses
    • C03B11/082Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses having profiled, patterned or microstructured surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0016Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0028Light guide, e.g. taper
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/00362-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0058Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide
    • G02B6/0061Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide to provide homogeneous light output intensity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133611Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0045Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide
    • G02B6/0046Tapered light guide, e.g. wedge-shaped light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0088Positioning aspects of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
CN2010800358948A 2009-08-12 2010-08-11 光导 Pending CN102472865A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23322609P 2009-08-12 2009-08-12
US61/233,226 2009-08-12
PCT/US2010/045115 WO2011019785A1 (en) 2009-08-12 2010-08-11 Lightguide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102472865A true CN102472865A (zh) 2012-05-23

Family

ID=42946617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010800358948A Pending CN102472865A (zh) 2009-08-12 2010-08-11 光导

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US8882323B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2464996A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2013502043A (https=)
KR (1) KR101777885B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN102472865A (https=)
WO (1) WO2011019785A1 (https=)

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CN104281333A (zh) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-14 时代光电科技股份有限公司 使光线被导入导光板进行内全反射的结构
CN104460108A (zh) * 2013-09-22 2015-03-25 纬创资通股份有限公司 背光模块
CN104516048A (zh) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 三星显示有限公司 导光板、通过挤压制造的导光板及具有导光板的显示装置
CN106200114A (zh) * 2015-05-26 2016-12-07 乐金显示有限公司 具有多个显示区域的液晶显示器及其背光单元
CN106662701A (zh) * 2014-05-16 2017-05-10 康宁股份有限公司 用于液晶显示设备的边缘发光的背光单元

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KR101685754B1 (ko) * 2011-04-04 2016-12-12 준 사카모토 도광판, 도광판의 제작방법 및 도광판 제작장치
US10145606B2 (en) * 2011-04-26 2018-12-04 Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Product lighting refrigeration door
CN103064144B (zh) * 2011-10-24 2017-07-18 赛恩倍吉科技顾问(深圳)有限公司 导光板及发光装置
KR101240358B1 (ko) * 2012-08-27 2013-03-11 레이젠 주식회사 광산란긁힘결이 형성된 도광판 제조방법
US9869432B2 (en) 2013-01-30 2018-01-16 Cree, Inc. Luminaires using waveguide bodies and optical elements
US9291320B2 (en) 2013-01-30 2016-03-22 Cree, Inc. Consolidated troffer
US9366396B2 (en) 2013-01-30 2016-06-14 Cree, Inc. Optical waveguide and lamp including same
US9625638B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-04-18 Cree, Inc. Optical waveguide body
US9690029B2 (en) 2013-01-30 2017-06-27 Cree, Inc. Optical waveguides and luminaires incorporating same
US10436969B2 (en) 2013-01-30 2019-10-08 Ideal Industries Lighting Llc Optical waveguide and luminaire incorporating same
US9442243B2 (en) 2013-01-30 2016-09-13 Cree, Inc. Waveguide bodies including redirection features and methods of producing same
JP5440989B1 (ja) * 2013-02-25 2014-03-12 ミネベア株式会社 面状照明装置
US10209429B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-02-19 Cree, Inc. Luminaire with selectable luminous intensity pattern
US9366799B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-06-14 Cree, Inc. Optical waveguide bodies and luminaires utilizing same
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US10436970B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-10-08 Ideal Industries Lighting Llc Shaped optical waveguide bodies
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US10502899B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2019-12-10 Ideal Industries Lighting Llc Outdoor and/or enclosed structure LED luminaire
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TW201506471A (zh) * 2013-08-14 2015-02-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd 背光模組及具有該背光模組的顯示裝置
JP5784769B2 (ja) 2014-02-12 2015-09-24 ミネベア株式会社 面状照明装置
DE102014220141A1 (de) * 2014-10-06 2016-04-07 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Lichtverteiler, ein System umfassend einen Lichtverteiler und zumindest eine LED-Leuchte sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lichtverteilers
CN107735706A (zh) * 2015-05-13 2018-02-23 康宁股份有限公司 具有减小的热点的光导以及用于制造该光导的方法
US20170146205A1 (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-25 John LaForte Cover Plate
US10585230B2 (en) * 2016-03-23 2020-03-10 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Light-steering layer for electronic display
US10288983B2 (en) * 2016-04-26 2019-05-14 Lumileds Llc LED flash ring surrounding camera lens
JP2019519803A (ja) 2016-04-26 2019-07-11 ルミレッズ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー カメラレンズを取り囲むledフラッシュリング
US10416377B2 (en) 2016-05-06 2019-09-17 Cree, Inc. Luminaire with controllable light emission
US11719882B2 (en) 2016-05-06 2023-08-08 Ideal Industries Lighting Llc Waveguide-based light sources with dynamic beam shaping
DE102016118884A1 (de) * 2016-10-05 2018-04-05 Temicon Gmbh Lichtumlenkvorrichtung, Beleuchtungseinrichtung und Verwendung
CN107102397A (zh) * 2017-05-19 2017-08-29 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 侧入式导光板和背光模组
JP6931810B2 (ja) * 2017-06-19 2021-09-08 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 誘導灯装置
KR101850063B1 (ko) 2017-07-12 2018-04-19 유트로닉스주식회사 다면 발광 조명용 부재 및 이를 이용한 입체형 조명 장치
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CN114503022B (zh) 2019-10-11 2024-10-01 3M创新有限公司 光学层、光学膜和光学系统
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JPH0553111A (ja) * 1991-08-23 1993-03-05 Rohm Co Ltd 薄型エツジライト式液晶表示装置の導光板構造
CN1417625A (zh) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-14 株式会社日立制作所 背照明装置和用背照明装置的液晶显示装置及其制造方法
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104281333A (zh) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-14 时代光电科技股份有限公司 使光线被导入导光板进行内全反射的结构
CN104460108A (zh) * 2013-09-22 2015-03-25 纬创资通股份有限公司 背光模块
CN104460108B (zh) * 2013-09-22 2017-03-08 纬创资通股份有限公司 背光模块
CN104516048A (zh) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 三星显示有限公司 导光板、通过挤压制造的导光板及具有导光板的显示装置
CN104516048B (zh) * 2013-09-30 2019-07-12 三星显示有限公司 导光板、通过挤压制造的导光板及具有导光板的显示装置
CN106662701A (zh) * 2014-05-16 2017-05-10 康宁股份有限公司 用于液晶显示设备的边缘发光的背光单元
CN106200114A (zh) * 2015-05-26 2016-12-07 乐金显示有限公司 具有多个显示区域的液晶显示器及其背光单元
CN106200114B (zh) * 2015-05-26 2019-10-18 乐金显示有限公司 具有多个显示区域的液晶显示器及其背光单元

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WO2011019785A1 (en) 2011-02-17
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US9684119B2 (en) 2017-06-20

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