CN1024380C

CN1024380C - Coding method using top and bottom strokes of Chinese character

Info

Publication number: CN1024380C
Application number: CN 91103671
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡勇飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1991-05-28
Filing date: 1991-05-28
Publication date: 1994-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2006-05-28
Also published as: CN1067321A

Abstract

The present invention discloses a coding method for upper and lower strokes of Chinese characters, which takes a highest protruding stroke and a lowest protruding stroke of Chinese characters to code. The coding sequence of a single character is from left to right, and from top to bottom. Stroke codes are a rising stroke, a vertical stroke, a horizontal stroke, a dot stroke, a left-falling stroke, a right-falling stroke, a Shugou stroke, a turning stroke, a short n stroke and an O stroke, or a dot with a horizontal stroke (*), a vertical stroke, a horizontal stroke (CAO ZI TOU), a dot stroke, a left-falling stroke, a cross stroke, a n stroke and a turning stroke. The present invention has the advantages of (1) simple strokes, fixed and specific coding positions, clear marks, high accuracy, (2) simple rule that Chinese characters are inputted only by corresponding the protruding strokes of Chinese characters to number keys or other keys, (3) wide application and easy to popularize by enabling almost everyone to use, to type by looking, to type by thinking and to type by listening.

Description

Coding method using top and bottom strokes of Chinese character

The invention belongs to Chinese information processing encode Chinese characters for computer computer input method.

8 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Li Jin armour " character stroke coding process " characteristics specify, the number of getting coded sequence general principle is from high to low.The Li Jin armour is said: " encode by the stroke location order: under after in the elder generation, the left back right side of elder generation "; " multi-part word, each parts are got 3 yards at most, maximum 6 yards of full word "; " get its different strokes as bis " with code word.Also have same code word after getting bis, increase code length again.I and II 6763 words among the international GB2312-80 need be got 8 yards, and number of words is more than 7000, and code length also will increase.It is few that this method is got the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, and the understanding form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is easy, stronger than the stroke shape and order coding, but because coding site is fixing, and the number of getting of multi-part character segmentation parts acquires a certain degree of difficulty, and accuracy rate is not high enough, and mean code length is long, speed is slower.This method is fit to " see and beat " and is not suitable for " wanting to beat " and " listen and beat ".

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of height pen code computer inputting method.

This compiling method is to get that Chinese character is the highest appears and the minimum configuration code that reveals pin most most, and single character code is from left to right in proper order, from high to low.Its configuration code is

, Shu,, Dian, Pie,

, 亅, ,

, mouthfuls 10 kinds, or Tou, (

), Shu,, (Lv), Dian, Pie, Qe,

8 kinds of, , or

, (

Xiangxi

26 kinds.Single character code is all numbers of getting of the Van Gogh lower form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in proper order, adopts not equal-length code, and 1 key is hit in the input of high-frequency word, and remaining word hits the 2-5 key; Individual character, compound word, statement mix input and hit the 1-11 key.Difference does not wait code length to show with the space bar ending.

Font: to print general font is standard.

Content of the present invention comprises that individual character input, words language mix input, individual character and word and import three kinds of codings respectively.The most basic is to utilize the 0-9 10 numeric keys.The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is corresponding with numerical key as follows:

(oblique angle) (right angle) (two angle) (four directions)

Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes Shu one Dian Pie

亅  Mi mouth

(1) single character code input:

Appear most and the minimum configuration code that reveals pin most by Chinese character is the highest, coded sequence from left to right, from high to low.Hit as " doing "

" department " hit , " my god " hit " allusion quotation " hits " edge " hit

Single word code is at most only got five form of a stroke or a combination of strokes keystrokes, and all the other forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes do not need to hit, as: " piece of writing " hits " an official document or note " hits

The basic coding method of this yard is like this.Be noted that in addition:

1, left and right "

" two parts or left, center, right "

" word of three parts, by the highest minimum form of a stroke or a combination of strokes keystroke that reveals pin most of appearing most of each several part: hit as " merit "

" listen " and hit

, " tree " hits

(form of a stroke or a combination of strokes “ Ya " belong to oblique angle “ 亅 " class, so code fetch 6);

2, all peripheries are " mouthful, door (Door) " two class words, and lower part changes gets the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes keystroke that pin is revealed in the inside, hits as " state "

, " " hit

Code length: adopt not equal-length code, arabic numeral, Chinese punctuation mark and high-frequency word 1 key add the space and show that other word hits the 2-5 key, and the word of less than 5 keys adds the space and shows, hit the word of full 5 keys, show automatically.

(2) words language hybrid coding input:

This sign indicating number be individual character, compound word, word integration together, by the words language order keystroke input continuously that the operator needs, do not establish " word " function key in addition.Adopt not equal-length code, how many words the operator selects arbitrarily between the 1-15 word, i.e. 1 word, 3 words, 5 words, and still 15 words, the operator feels to select much of that, just presses the space bar ending immediately and shows, this method the most suitable " see and beat ", " wanting to beat ", " listen and beat ".See for details down:

Hit 1 bond tail, the high frequency word occurs.

Hit 2-5 bond tail, other individual character occurs.

Hit 6 bond tails, two words occur, as: hit 445866 and " people " occur; Hit 411334 occur " science " (every word regulation is hit 3 keys, and 3 persons of height form of a stroke or a combination of strokes less than add " 0 " in the word, as: " Shen " does 110; " son " does 660).

Hit 7 bond tails, 3 words occur.As: hit 3143201 and " Zhejiang Province " (one, two liang of word respectively hits 3 keys, and the 3rd word hits 1 key) occur.

Hit 8 bond tails, 4 words occur.As: hit 14384113 and " weeding out the old and bring forth the new " (each 3 key of one, two words, each 1 key of three, four words) occur.

Hit 9 bond tails, 5 words occur.As: hit 445866149 and " people's republic " (each 3 key of one, two words, each key of three, four, five words) occur.

Hit 10 kinds of endings, 6 word to 15 words occur.As: hit 2403401343, occur " political consultative conference "; Hit 44584952-8, occur " Failure is the mother of success "; Hit 110411481-3, occur in " People's Republic of China's common program draft "; Hit 110411493-4, " Chinese national writer and artist representative assembly " (hitting preceding 9 keys and keystroke, five words to occur identical, and the 10th key is to get last word 1 key) occur.

Hit 11 bond tails, the Chinese character statement of setting arbitrarily more than 15 words occurs.

(3) individual character and word are imported respectively:

Input method of the single character as described in (1), the word input: establish a total word input function key, desire is imported the speech of the above write the two or more syllables of a word together of two words or phrase etc., hits " word " input function key earlier, presses the coding keystroke of different terms number of words subsequently and imports.See for details down:

Hit 1 bond tail, the Chinese character statement of setting arbitrarily more than 15 words occurs.

Hit 2 bond tails, 5 words occur

Hit 3 bond tails, 4 words occur

Hit 4 bond tails, 3 words occur

Hit 5 bond tails, 2 words occur

Hit 6 bond tails, the 6-15 word occurs

This coding, study is more complicated slightly a bit than " (2) word code for Chinese word and phrase ", but the keystroke number lacks than it, and speed is fast.Need utilize high-frequency word input in the individual character input with this coding, as: " in, state ", " altogether, product, party " wait genus high frequency word, and 1 key, 1 word can be imported.In addition, get pen number few also suitable individual character input of word, as " striving ", " taking by force ", " ox ", " horse ", " fortunately ", " losing " etc.

Advantage that the present invention is compared with prior art had or good effect.

Advantage of the present invention is:

(1) " height pen code computer inputting method " form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is simple, only uses basically

Shu one Dian Pie

亅  Mouthful ten kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, the pin form of a stroke or a combination of strokes keystroke input of appearing that can every word directly perceived.Coding site is fixing clear and definite, indicate clear, the accuracy rate height.

(2) rule is simple: coding method is careless about pronunciation, do not see radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, not discrimination radical, divine by means of characters, spell shape, no matter the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, no matter sub-unit code fetch not is four jiaos, triangle, two angular shapes, as long as the appear stroke correspondence of pin of Chinese character is gone into numerical key or other key, make simple linearity and enumerate, can successfully import, simple and convenient as the English Typing input.

(3) use is wide, and should popularize: few people that becomes literate can both grasp application, and general needed more than ten minute just can learn its individual character input, and the interior whole Chinese characters deposited of the machine of getting.Exercise just can be grasped the word input technology a little.This method does not have special unfamiliar word to handle to all equally easy input of all Chinese characters, does not have particular provisions etc.Youth, pupil, the elderly and the foreigner use easily, can " see and beat ", " wanting to beat ", " listen and beat ", promptly write while wanting and the record of understanding can be used.

(4) robot calculator input coding for Chinese character and the free-hand coding complete unity of listing and indexing, little, in, large-scale word dictionary, reference book can be with (referring to " height pen student include file " Hangzhou Xiling Seal Society publication in 1984).

Above advantage is that Wang Yongmin " the Five-stroke Method compiling method ", " popular compiling methods " such as Li Jinkai " configuration code method ", Chen Daixu, Qian Weichang sign indicating number, Yuan Xiao garden sign indicating number, word are situated between that domestic and international compiling methods such as sign indicating number, Zhou Youguang sign indicating number are not had or too late.

Claims

1, a kind of height pen code computer inputting method is characterized in that:

(a) determine the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit of 10 kinds of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit as computer input of Chinese characters, they comprise:

Shu, one, Dian, Pie,

, 亅, , ㄇ, mouth,

(b) described 10 kinds of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit are defined on 10 numerical keys of common computer keyboard, the corresponding relation of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit and numerical key is:

Shu, one, Dian, Pie,

, 亅, , ㄇ, mouth,

(c) for the Chinese character of needs inputs, choose and all meet the highest appearing most, the minimum pin that reveals most, from left to right, the above-mentioned basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit of rule from high to low, and keystroke input preceding 5 form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit at most successively;

(d) for the Chinese character that is divided into left and right two parts or left, center, right three parts, choose each several part and all meet the highest appearing most, the minimum pin that reveals most, from left to right, the above-mentioned form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit of rule from high to low, and keystroke is imported preceding 5 form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit at most successively;

(e) be mouthful, two class words for the periphery, lower part is chosen the above-mentioned basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit that pin is revealed in the inside, and periphery is only got a basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit;

(f) hit the Chinese character of full 5 keys, computing machine shows automatically, and the Chinese character of less than 5 keys adds and hits space bar.

2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that individual character, compound word and word are unified by the keystroke input continuously of words language order, and the operator optionally hits the space bar ending and shows, wherein, hits 1 bond tail, the high frequency word occurs; Hit 2-5 bond tail, individual character occurs; Hit 6 bond tails, two words occur; Hit 7 bond tails, 3 words occur; Hit 8 bond tails, 4 words occur; Hit 9 bond tails, 5 words occur; Hit 10 bond tails, the 6-15 word occurs; Hit 11 bond tails, the statement of setting arbitrarily more than 15 words occurs.

3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit comprises following 8 kinds:

Tou ( ), Shu, (Lv), Dian, Pie, Qe, Mi, .

4, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes unit comprises following 26 kinds: