CN102422745A - Separation type tobacco seedling transplanting machine and method - Google Patents

Separation type tobacco seedling transplanting machine and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102422745A
CN102422745A CN2012100000337A CN201210000033A CN102422745A CN 102422745 A CN102422745 A CN 102422745A CN 2012100000337 A CN2012100000337 A CN 2012100000337A CN 201210000033 A CN201210000033 A CN 201210000033A CN 102422745 A CN102422745 A CN 102422745A
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China
Prior art keywords
transplanting
tractor
link
type tobacco
split type
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CN2012100000337A
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CN102422745B (en
Inventor
薛帅
吴宏锐
卫光杰
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Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses a separation type tobacco seedling transplanting machine. The separation type tobacco seedling transplanting machine is characterized by comprising a transplanting body, a tractor 13 and a connection mechanism, wherein the tractor 13 is connected with the transplanting body through the connection mechanism to form a transplanting body with a lifting function; the transplanting body is composed of a connection frame 8, two soil covering wheels 1, a seedling placing basket 2, a transplanter 3 and a ditch opener 6; one end of the connection frame 8 is connected with the two soil covering wheels 1; the rotation shaft of the two soil covering wheels is connected with the transplanter 3; the other end of the connection frame 8 is connected with the tractor 13 through the connection mechanism; and the ditch opener 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the connection frame 8. According to the invention, complicated tobacco seedling transplanting processes of field ditch opening, watering, seedling planting and soil covering can be realized, the requirements for scaled and intensive transplanting of tobacco seedlings to the field can be satisfied, the labor intensity of tobacco growers is relieved, and the tobacco seedling transplanting efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter and method
[technical field]
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relate in particular to a kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter and method that the cigarette transplantation of seedlings is used.
[background technology]
At present, need all be that the tobacco grower shifts out the cigarette seedling in the nursery generally to field-transplanting after the cigarette seedling brings out; Transplant to big field, during transplanting, the land for growing field crops needs to ditch, waters, transplants the cigarette seedling, buries soil again; Workload is many; Tobacco grower's labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, can not satisfy the cigarette seedling is transplanted the cigarette seedling to field-transplanting scale, intensification requirement.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiency in the background technology, the present invention provides a kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter and method, can realize the heavy cigarette transplantation of seedlings work of ditching, water, plant seedling, bury soil in the land for growing field crops, alleviates tobacco grower's labour intensity, improves the efficient of cigarette transplantation of seedlings.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the scheme that the present invention adopted is:
A kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter comprises: transplant body, tractor 13 and bindiny mechanism, said tractor 13 connects and composes the transplanting body with elevating function through bindiny mechanism with the transplanting body; Said transplanting body by link 8, earthing wheel 1, put seedling basket 2, transplantation device 3, plough 6 and constitute; Said link 8 one ends link to each other with two earthing wheels 1, and the rotating shaft of two earthing wheels links to each other with transplantation device 13, and said link 8 other ends are connected with tractor 13 through bindiny mechanism, and the bottom of said link 8 is provided with plough 6.
A kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter, said link 8 is the three-legged structure body, and three-legged structure body upper end is provided with a fixed axis that links to each other with bindiny mechanism, and three-legged structure body bottom is provided with a fixing coaxial that links to each other with bindiny mechanism.
A kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter; Bindiny mechanism is three connecting rods 7; First connecting rod 7 is connected with three-legged structure body upper end fixed axis; Second connecting rod 7, the 3rd connecting rod 7 link to each other with the fixing coaxial of three-legged structure body bottom; The other end of three connecting rods 7 and tractor 13 support bodys are hinged, are hinged with lift arms 11 in the middle of second connecting rod 7 that links to each other with the fixing coaxial of three-legged structure body bottom, the 3rd connecting rod 7, and lift arm 11 other ends link to each other with hydraulic coupling armed lever 9 on the hydraulic jack 10.
A kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter, said tractor 13 rear portion tire dollys are provided with 5 water butts, tractor 13 output power shafts link to each other with water pump 12, water pump 12 through the snap joint on the pipeline with transplant body on be connected the pipeline connection.
A kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter transplanting method comprises: the connection of split type tobacco seeds transplanter and method of work, and its step is following:
1, the method that connects and composes of split type tobacco seeds transplanter:
The link 8 of a. transplanting on the body is hinged through three connecting rods 7 and tractor 13 support bodys; Two connecting rods 7 in the bottom of three connecting rods 7 are connected with two hydraulic coupling armed levers 9 on tractor 13 hydraulic jacks 10 through lift arm 11 respectively, the up-down of completion transplanting body;
The water pump 12 of b. said connection tractor 13 output power shafts is communicated with the pipeline that is connected on transplanting body through the snap joint on the pipeline, accomplishes the water supply of transplanting body;
2, the method for work of split type tobacco seeds transplanter:
A. preparation, the cigarette seedling is placed in the seedling basket 2, and water butt 5 storage full waters contacting the 1 earthing wheel of transplanting body with the land for growing field crops;
B. split type tobacco seeds transplanter work, the Miaos person of putting on the seat 4 is placed on the cigarette seedling on the transplantation device 3;
C. transplanter in the process of walking, plough 6 trench digging, transplantation device 3 are being with the cigarette seedling to rotate;
D. turn to when bottom when the cigarette seedling, the cigarette seedling is planted in the ditch that plough 6 holds successfully automatically;
E. water pump 12 waters the water in the water butt 5 to cigarette shoot root portion through pipeline simultaneously;
F.. again by 1 pair of cigarette seedling both sides earthing of earthing wheel, accomplish the transplanting of cigarette seedling;
G.. along with being placed on the circulation that cigarette seedling on the transplantation device 3 turns to the bottom, make the watering of cigarette seedling, earthing periodic duty, accomplish the continuous transplanting of cigarette seedling.
Because adopt aforesaid technical scheme, the present invention has following superiority:
A kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter and method can realize the heavy cigarette transplantation of seedlings work of ditching, water, plant seedling, bury soil in the land for growing field crops, can satisfy the cigarette seedling is transplanted the cigarette seedling to field-transplanting scale, intensification requirement.Alleviate tobacco grower's labour intensity, improve the efficient of cigarette transplantation of seedlings.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the split type tobacco seeds transplanter of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1 earthing wheel, 2 is put seedling basket, 3 transplantation devices, 4 seats, 5 water butts, 6 ploughs, 7 connecting rods, 8 links, 9 hydraulic coupling armed levers, 10 hydraulic jacks, 11 lift arms, 12 water pumps, 13 tractors.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further explain
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter comprises: transplant body, tractor 13 and bindiny mechanism, said tractor 13 connects and composes the transplanting body with elevating function through bindiny mechanism with the transplanting body; Said transplanting body by link 8, earthing wheel 1, put seedling basket 2, transplantation device 3, plough 6 and constitute; Said link 8 one ends link to each other with two earthing wheels 1, and the rotating shaft of two earthing wheels links to each other with transplantation device 13, and said link 8 other ends are connected with tractor 13 through bindiny mechanism, and the bottom of said link 8 is provided with plough 6.
Said link 8 is the three-legged structure body, and three-legged structure body upper end is provided with a fixed axis that links to each other with bindiny mechanism, and three-legged structure body bottom is provided with a fixing coaxial that links to each other with bindiny mechanism.
Said bindiny mechanism is three connecting rods 7; First connecting rod 7 is connected with three-legged structure body upper end fixed axis; Second connecting rod 7, the 3rd connecting rod 7 link to each other with the fixing coaxial of three-legged structure body bottom; The other end of three connecting rods 7 and tractor 13 support bodys are hinged, are hinged with lift arms 11 in the middle of second connecting rod 7 that links to each other with the fixing coaxial of three-legged structure body bottom, the 3rd connecting rod 7, and lift arm 11 other ends link to each other with hydraulic coupling armed lever 9 on the hydraulic jack 10.
Said tractor 13 rear portion tire dollys are provided with 5 water butts, and tractor 13 output power shafts link to each other with water pump 12, water pump 12 through the snap joint on the pipeline with transplant body on be connected the pipeline connection.
A kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter transplanting method comprises: the connection of split type tobacco seeds transplanter and method of work, and its step is following:
1, the method that connects and composes of split type tobacco seeds transplanter:
The link 8 of a. transplanting on the body is hinged through three connecting rods 7 and tractor 13 support bodys; Two connecting rods 7 in the bottom of three connecting rods 7 are connected with two hydraulic coupling armed levers 9 on tractor 13 hydraulic jacks 10 through lift arm 11 respectively, the up-down of completion transplanting body;
The water pump 12 of b. said connection tractor 13 output power shafts is communicated with the pipeline that is connected on transplanting body through the snap joint on the pipeline, accomplishes the water supply of transplanting body;
2, the method for work of split type tobacco seeds transplanter:
A. preparation, the cigarette seedling is placed in the seedling basket 2, and water butt 5 storage full waters contacting the 1 earthing wheel of transplanting body with the land for growing field crops;
B. split type tobacco seeds transplanter work, the Miaos person of putting on the seat 4 is placed on the cigarette seedling on the transplantation device 3;
C. transplanter in the process of walking, plough 6 trench digging, transplantation device 3 are being with the cigarette seedling to rotate;
D. turn to when bottom when the cigarette seedling, the cigarette seedling is planted in the ditch that plough 6 holds successfully automatically;
E. water pump 12 waters the water in the water butt 5 to cigarette shoot root portion through pipeline simultaneously;
F. again by 1 pair of cigarette seedling both sides earthing of earthing wheel, accomplish the transplanting of cigarette seedling;
G. along with being placed on the circulation that cigarette seedling on the transplantation device 3 turns to the bottom, make the watering of cigarette seedling, earthing periodic duty, accomplish the continuous transplanting of cigarette seedling.
The course of work:
Transplant part link 8 and at first be connected with tractor 13, transplant the part up-down and accomplish, transplant part earthing wheel 1 when transplanting the cigarette seedling and land through the lift arm 11 that is connected with hydraulic coupling armed lever 9 through three connecting rods 7 of bindiny mechanism.
The cigarette seedling is placed in the seedling basket 2; The Miaos person of putting on the seat 4 is placed on the cigarette seedling on the transplantation device 3, and transplanter transplantation device 3 in the process of walking is being with the cigarette seedling to rotate, when the cigarette seedling goes to the bottom; The cigarette seedling is planted in the ditch that plough 6 holds successfully automatically; Water pump 12 waters the water in the water butt 5 to cigarette shoot root portion simultaneously, by 1 pair of cigarette seedling both sides earthing of earthing wheel, accomplishes the transplanting of cigarette seedling again.

Claims (5)

1. split type tobacco seeds transplanter is characterized in that: comprising: transplant body, tractor 13 and bindiny mechanism, said tractor 13 through bindiny mechanism with transplant body and connect and compose transplanting body with elevating function; Said transplanting body by link 8, earthing wheel 1, put seedling basket 2, transplantation device 3, plough 6 and constitute; Said link 8 one ends link to each other with two earthing wheels 1, and the rotating shaft of two earthing wheels links to each other with transplantation device 13, and said link 8 other ends are connected with tractor 13 through bindiny mechanism, and the bottom of said link 8 is provided with plough 6.
2. a kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said link 8 is the three-legged structure body; Three-legged structure body upper end is provided with a fixed axis that links to each other with bindiny mechanism, and three-legged structure body bottom is provided with a fixing coaxial that links to each other with bindiny mechanism.
3. a kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: bindiny mechanism is three connecting rods 7; First connecting rod 7 is connected with three-legged structure body upper end fixed axis; Second connecting rod 7, the 3rd connecting rod 7 link to each other with the fixing coaxial of three-legged structure body bottom; The other end of three connecting rods 7 and tractor 13 support bodys are hinged, are hinged with lift arms 11 in the middle of second connecting rod 7 that links to each other with the fixing coaxial of three-legged structure body bottom, the 3rd connecting rod 7, and lift arm 11 other ends link to each other with hydraulic coupling armed lever 9 on the hydraulic jack 10.
4. a kind of split type tobacco seeds transplanter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said tractor 13 rear portion tire dollys are provided with 5 water butts; Tractor 13 output power shafts link to each other with water pump 12, water pump 12 through the snap joint on the pipeline with transplant body on be connected the pipeline connection.
5. split type tobacco seeds transplanter transplanting method is characterized in that: comprising: the connection of split type tobacco seeds transplanter and method of work, and its step is following:
1), the method that connects and composes of split type tobacco seeds transplanter:
The link 8 of a. transplanting on the body is hinged through three connecting rods 7 and tractor 13 support bodys; Two connecting rods 7 in the bottom of three connecting rods 7 are connected with two hydraulic coupling armed levers 9 on tractor 13 hydraulic jacks 10 through lift arm 11 respectively, the up-down of completion transplanting body;
The water pump 12 of b. said connection tractor 13 output power shafts is communicated with the pipeline that is connected on transplanting body through the snap joint on the pipeline, accomplishes the water supply of transplanting body;
2), the method for work of split type tobacco seeds transplanter:
A. preparation, the cigarette seedling is placed in the seedling basket 2, and water butt 5 storage full waters contacting the 1 earthing wheel of transplanting body with the land for growing field crops;
B. split type tobacco seeds transplanter work, the Miaos person of putting on the seat 4 is placed on the cigarette seedling on the transplantation device 3;
C. transplanter in the process of walking, plough 6 trench digging, transplantation device 3 are being with the cigarette seedling to rotate;
D. turn to when bottom when the cigarette seedling, the cigarette seedling is planted in the ditch that plough 6 holds successfully automatically;
E. water pump 12 waters the water in the water butt 5 to cigarette shoot root portion through pipeline simultaneously;
F. again by 1 pair of cigarette seedling both sides earthing of earthing wheel, accomplish the transplanting of cigarette seedling;
G. along with being placed on the circulation that cigarette seedling on the transplantation device 3 turns to the bottom, make the watering of cigarette seedling, earthing periodic duty, accomplish the continuous transplanting of cigarette seedling.
CN201210000033.7A 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 A kind of separation type tobacco seedling transplanting and method for transplanting Active CN102422745B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01160417A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-06-23 Iseki & Co Ltd Soil covering device of vegetable transplanting machine
JPH04262704A (en) * 1991-02-18 1992-09-18 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Transplanting
CN101305656A (en) * 2008-07-05 2008-11-19 郭瑞鸿 Block seedling transplanter
CN101658088A (en) * 2008-08-27 2010-03-03 井关农机株式会社 Direct seeding device
CN201639970U (en) * 2010-01-19 2010-11-24 洛阳一拖众成配件制造有限公司 Tobacco seeding transplanter
CN102144446A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-08-10 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Self-propelled transplanting method of tobacco seedlings and transplanter
CN201947646U (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-08-31 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Self-dewatering, impounding and watering self-propelled tobacco seedling transplanter
CN202603191U (en) * 2012-01-01 2012-12-19 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Split-type tobacco seedling transplanting machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01160417A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-06-23 Iseki & Co Ltd Soil covering device of vegetable transplanting machine
JPH04262704A (en) * 1991-02-18 1992-09-18 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Transplanting
CN101305656A (en) * 2008-07-05 2008-11-19 郭瑞鸿 Block seedling transplanter
CN101658088A (en) * 2008-08-27 2010-03-03 井关农机株式会社 Direct seeding device
CN201639970U (en) * 2010-01-19 2010-11-24 洛阳一拖众成配件制造有限公司 Tobacco seeding transplanter
CN102144446A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-08-10 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Self-propelled transplanting method of tobacco seedlings and transplanter
CN201947646U (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-08-31 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Self-dewatering, impounding and watering self-propelled tobacco seedling transplanter
CN202603191U (en) * 2012-01-01 2012-12-19 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Split-type tobacco seedling transplanting machine

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