CN102342198A - Residual film recycling machine - Google Patents

Residual film recycling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102342198A
CN102342198A CN2011103802674A CN201110380267A CN102342198A CN 102342198 A CN102342198 A CN 102342198A CN 2011103802674 A CN2011103802674 A CN 2011103802674A CN 201110380267 A CN201110380267 A CN 201110380267A CN 102342198 A CN102342198 A CN 102342198A
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China
Prior art keywords
film
skinning
pickup
machine
tooth
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CN2011103802674A
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CN102342198B (en
Inventor
帅忠奎
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QINGYANG FORWARD MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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QINGYANG FORWARD MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110380267.4A priority Critical patent/CN102342198B/en
Publication of CN102342198A publication Critical patent/CN102342198A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a residual film recycling machine, which comprises a driving wheel arranged on a machine frame, a film collection box, a film combing mechanism, a pickup and a transmission mechanism. The film collection box is arranged in the front of the machine frame. The pickup is arranged at the rear of the film collection box. An arched film lifter is arranged at the rear of the pickup. The arched film lifter in the invention is provided with a main film-lifting tooth and an auxiliary film-lifting tooth; the main film-lifting tooth and the auxiliary film-lifting tooth are matched so as to lift a film; therefore, the residual film recycling rate is increased; the rotary direction of the pickup is adjusted so that the mechanisms are simplified, and the working resistance of machines and tools is reduced; the film collection box is installed in the front of the pickup so that potential safety hazards resulted from difficult lifting or raising of a tractor because of weight increasing of residual films, weeds and crop branches and leaves in the film collection box can be avoided; to prevent the residual films from being wound on the film combing mechanism, film-eliminating elastic teeth are installed on the frame of the film collection box; simultaneously, a set of drill rakes is additionally arranged at the rear of the machines and tools; the residual films which are not picked up by the pickup are secondarily picked up; the residual film recycling rate is ensured; and the working efficiency is increased.

Description

A kind of machine for recovering broken film
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of machine for recovering broken film.
Background technology
Domestic existing more close mulch film is picked up machinery at present.Chinese patent number is 201120084583.2 to disclose a kind of drum-type ground film pick-up machine; This ground film pick-up machine mainly contains following some characteristic: it is opposite with the tractor direction of advance to pick up film device rotation direction; Realize function so just need to increase a cover commutation gear; The implement structure that makes is corresponding to become complicated, and has increased working resistance; Film-collecting box is installed in picks up film device rear position; Away from the tractor rear drive sprocket; Along with the weight of the residual film of collecting in the film-collecting box, weeds and crop branches and leaves constantly increases, tractor hydraulic system promotes the facility difficulty that also can become also can make the liftoff tractor nose that causes of front-wheel, has potential safety hazard; Loosening shovel is installed in position, pickup front lower place and is prone to cause obstruction and hilling phenomenon, and the crossbeam of installation loosening shovel can produce distortion because of often bearing big resistance; It is less far from gap, the face of land to pick up film device bottom, when adding the surface relief injustice or running into bigger root stubble, hilling often takes place maybe will pick up the stuck phenomenon of film device, needs the labor cleaning, thereby has reduced operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of residual film rate of recovery height, high efficiency, simple in structure, a kind of machine for recovering broken film that security performance is high.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of machine for recovering broken film comprises the driving wheel, film-collecting box, ecten mechanism, pickup and the transmission mechanism that are provided with on the frame, and described film-collecting box is located at frame the place ahead, and the film-collecting box rear is provided with pickup, and said pickup rear is provided with arc skinning device.
Said arc skinning device is made up of skinning master tooth and the secondary tooth of skinning; Said skinning master tooth is curved; The lower end is provided with boss; An adjusting screw(rod) is established in the boss middle and upper part; The secondary tooth of described skinning is curved; The lower end is provided with from the dynamic deformation turn, saidly is connected with described adjusting screw(rod) from the dynamic deformation turn.
Said skinning master tooth is concentric installation with pickup, and the secondary tooth of said skinning upper end contacts with pickup.
By being bolted on the frame left-right longeron, said installing plate I and said installing plate II are regulated the skinning master tooth embedded depth of arc skinning device and the gap of arc skinning device and pickup to said arc skinning device through installing plate I and installing plate II.
Through pressing plate and bolt an animal-drawn seed plough rake is arranged on the said frame back rest.
Film elastic claw clearly is set on the framework of said film-collecting box, and said clear film elastic claw other end level overlap joint is on the ecten plate.
The arc skinning utensil that the present invention adopts has skinning master tooth and the secondary tooth of skinning, and the secondary tooth of skinning master tooth and skinning cooperates the effect that reaches skinning, improves the residual film rate of recovery; The direction of rotation that the film device is picked up in adjustment makes it consistent with the tractor direction of advance, has reduced by a cover commutation mechanism, thereby has simplified mechanism, has reduced the working resistance of facility; Film-collecting box is installed in picks up film device anterior position, avoided increase because of the residual film in the film-collecting box, weeds and crop branches and leaves weight to cause promoting difficulty or the tractor nose causes potential safety hazard; In order to prevent that residual film is wrapped in the ecten mechanism, clear film elastic claw has been installed on the film-collecting box framework, clear film elastic claw constantly dials residual film from ecten mechanism.Increase by one group of an animal-drawn seed plough rake simultaneously at the facility rear, the residual film of not provoked by the skinning device is carried out secondary pick up, guaranteed the residual film rate of recovery, improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an arc skinning device structural representation.
Among the figure: 1-film-collecting box, 2-ecten mechanism, 3-frame, 4-arc skinning device
5-installing plate I, 6-pressing plate, 7-an animal-drawn seed plough rake, 8-installing plate II, 9-pickup
10-chain drive, the 11-driving wheel 12-secondary tooth 15--of clear film elastic claw 13-skinning master tooth 14-skinning boss 16--adjusting screw(rod) 17--is from the dynamic deformation turn.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to further detailed explanation of do of the present invention:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of machine for recovering broken film mainly is made up of film-collecting box 1, ecten mechanism 2, frame 3, arc skinning device 4, installing plate I 5, pressing plate 6, an animal-drawn seed plough rake 7, installing plate II 8, pickup 9, chain drive 10, driving wheel 11 and clear film elastic claw 12 parts.Film-collecting box 1 is installed in frame 3 the place aheads, and pickup 9 is installed in film-collecting box 1 rear, and arc skinning device 4 is made up of the secondary tooth 14 of skinning master tooth 13 and skinning, and skinning master tooth 13 is curved, and welding boss 15 in lower end is gone up welding adjusting screw(rod) 16 in the boss 15.The secondary tooth 14 of skinning is curved, and the lower end is provided with from dynamic deformation turn 17, is connected with adjusting screw(rod) 16 from dynamic deformation turn 17.Arc skinning device 4 is installed in frame 3 rears through installing plate I 5 and installing plate II 8 by bolt, 9 one-tenth one concentric installations of determining deviation of skinning master tooth 13 and pickup, and the secondary tooth of skinning 14 upper ends contact with pickup 9, form the gap that diminishes gradually from the bottom to top.An animal-drawn seed plough rake 7 is by pressing plate 6 and be bolted to frame 3 back rest, and clear film elastic claw 12 is by being bolted on film-collecting box 1 framework.Clear film elastic claw 12 1 ends are by being bolted on film-collecting box 1 frame, other end level overlap joint with the ecten plate of ecten mechanism 2 on.
During work, the tractor-drawn facility to overtake, driving wheel 11 rolls on the face of land and drives pickup 9 and rotates, pickup 9 drives 2 rotations of ecten mechanisms through chain drive 10.Skinning master tooth 13 front ends of arc skinning device 4 penetrate soil and are in the mulch film below all the time, and mulch film and weeds, are picked up the expansion teeth of film device 9 residual film is provoked when rising to certain altitude along upwards operation of skinning master tooth 13, it is abutted in pick up the upwards operation of film device 9 surfaces.Since the secondary tooth 14 of skinning with pick up film device 9 cylinder outer wall gaps and diminish gradually from the bottom to top; When the expansion teeth of picking up film device 9 is withdrawn gradually; The secondary tooth 14 of skinning is pushed pick up residual film to film device 9 cylinder surfaces and is prevented that the residual film of provoking from coming off; Along with pickup 9 rotates; The expansion teeth that residual film is withdrawn gradually brings to pickup 9 tops; Ecten mechanism 2 dials residual film and drops down onto in the film-collecting box 1, is wrapped in the ecten mechanism 2 in order to prevent residual film, and clear film elastic claw 12 constantly dials residual film from ecten mechanism.The residual film that arc skinning device 4 is not picked up, an animal-drawn seed plough rake 7 can play the effect that secondary is picked up, and residual film has been hugged, and improves the damaged film gathering rate.
When running into bigger corn stubble and get into arc skinning device 4, the distortion rearward automatically of the secondary tooth 14 of skinning, the expansion teeth of picking up film device 9 can choose corn stubble along skinning master tooth 13 upwards operation enter in the film-collecting box 1.When the front end of skinning master tooth 13 is worked in soil, can swing automatically when meeting obstructions and get around bar.Because the plot situation is different, can be through regulating the length of the height of arc skinning device 4 in installing plate I 5 and installing plate II 8, regulate the gap of embedded depth and itself and the pickup 9 of arc skinning device 4.

Claims (6)

1. machine for recovering broken film; Comprise the driving wheel, film-collecting box, ecten mechanism, pickup and the transmission mechanism that are provided with on the frame; It is characterized in that: described film-collecting box (1) is located at frame (3) the place ahead; Film-collecting box (1) rear is provided with pickup (9), and said pickup (9) rear is provided with arc skinning device (4).
2. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said arc skinning device (4) is made up of skinning master tooth (13) and the secondary tooth of skinning (14); Said skinning master tooth (13) is curved; The lower end is provided with boss (15); An adjusting screw(rod) (16) is established in boss (15) middle and upper part; The secondary tooth of described skinning (14) is curved, and the lower end is provided with from dynamic deformation turn (17), saidly is connected with described adjusting screw(rod) (16) from dynamic deformation turn (17).
3. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said skinning master tooth (13) is concentric installation with pickup (9), and the secondary tooth of said skinning (14) upper end contacts with pickup (9).
4. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: by being bolted on frame (3) left-right longeron, said installing plate I (5) and said installing plate II (8) are regulated the gap of skinning master tooth (13) embedded depth with the arc skinning device (4) and the pickup (9) of arc skinning device (4) to said arc skinning device (4) through installing plate I (5) and installing plate II (8).
5. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: through pressing plate (6) and bolt an animal-drawn seed plough rake (7) is arranged on said frame (3) back rest.
6. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: film elastic claw (12) clearly is set on the framework of said film-collecting box (1), and said clear film elastic claw (12) other end level overlaps on the ecten plate.
CN201110380267.4A 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Residual film recycling machine Active CN102342198B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102342198B CN102342198B (en) 2014-03-26

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550147A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-11 新疆农业大学 Waste film recovering method
CN103283327A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-11 武威广大工贸有限公司 Comb type waste film picking machine
CN103444368A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-18 丁年生 Collecting and conveying device for water-chestnut harvester
CN103503600A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-15 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Residual film picking roller with film picking teeth
CN103703882A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-09 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Residual film recycling machine with stems not returned to field
CN103988600A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-20 靖边县农业机械管理服务站 Excavating type one-time recovery residue film recycling machine
CN104285520A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-21 甘肃农业大学 Plastic mulch recycling machine
CN105474811A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-13 石河子大学 Film picking-up and conveying device for residual film recycling machine
CN105684581A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-22 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 Residual film recovering machine
CN106797718A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-06 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine
CN107736095A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-27 湖南农业大学 Machine for recycling mulch film with automatic demoulding function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2087421U (en) * 1991-03-18 1991-10-30 李瑞生 Cleaning machine for ground film
EP0548436A1 (en) * 1991-12-20 1993-06-30 Jean-Claude Drouaire Device for collecting plastic foil covering soil
CN2332151Y (en) * 1998-03-02 1999-08-11 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Curling type remnant film recoverer
CN2502486Y (en) * 2001-05-24 2002-07-31 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Oscillation film stir-up tooth residual film rolling barrel
CN201986357U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-09-28 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 Drum-type mulching film picking up machine
CN202354045U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-08-01 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 Residual film recycler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2087421U (en) * 1991-03-18 1991-10-30 李瑞生 Cleaning machine for ground film
EP0548436A1 (en) * 1991-12-20 1993-06-30 Jean-Claude Drouaire Device for collecting plastic foil covering soil
CN2332151Y (en) * 1998-03-02 1999-08-11 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Curling type remnant film recoverer
CN2502486Y (en) * 2001-05-24 2002-07-31 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Oscillation film stir-up tooth residual film rolling barrel
CN201986357U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-09-28 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 Drum-type mulching film picking up machine
CN202354045U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-08-01 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 Residual film recycler

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550147A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-11 新疆农业大学 Waste film recovering method
CN103283327A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-11 武威广大工贸有限公司 Comb type waste film picking machine
CN103444368B (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-10-07 丁年生 A kind of water chestnut harvester is with picking up shipping unit
CN103444368A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-18 丁年生 Collecting and conveying device for water-chestnut harvester
CN103503600A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-15 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Residual film picking roller with film picking teeth
CN103703882A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-09 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 Residual film recycling machine with stems not returned to field
CN103703882B (en) * 2013-12-23 2016-02-03 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 The machine for recovering broken film of a kind of cane also before field
CN103988600B (en) * 2014-05-29 2015-10-28 靖边县农业机械管理服务站 The disposable recovery machine for recovering broken film of digging type
CN103988600A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-20 靖边县农业机械管理服务站 Excavating type one-time recovery residue film recycling machine
CN104285520A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-21 甘肃农业大学 Plastic mulch recycling machine
CN104285520B (en) * 2014-10-11 2016-06-01 甘肃农业大学 Machine for recycling mulch film
CN105474811A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-13 石河子大学 Film picking-up and conveying device for residual film recycling machine
CN105684581A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-22 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 Residual film recovering machine
CN105684581B (en) * 2016-04-18 2024-01-26 陇东学院 Residual film recycling machine
CN106797718A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-06 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine
CN106797718B (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-06-12 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine
CN107736095A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-27 湖南农业大学 Machine for recycling mulch film with automatic demoulding function

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