CN201986357U - Drum-type mulching film picking up machine - Google Patents
Drum-type mulching film picking up machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201986357U CN201986357U CN2011200845832U CN201120084583U CN201986357U CN 201986357 U CN201986357 U CN 201986357U CN 2011200845832 U CN2011200845832 U CN 2011200845832U CN 201120084583 U CN201120084583 U CN 201120084583U CN 201986357 U CN201986357 U CN 201986357U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drum-type mulching film picking up machine which comprises a rack, a film picking shovel, a film collecting box and a transmission mechanism, wherein a stubble ploughing shovel is arranged at the lower end of a middle cross beam of the rack; the film picking shovel is arranged at the lower end of a rear cross beam of the rack; a rotary drum is arranged between the middle cross beam and the rear cross beam of the rack; the film collecting box is arranged on the rack behind the rotary drum; for the transmission mechanism, driving wheels are respectively arranged at both sides of the rack, wherein the inner side of the driving wheel at one side of the rack is coaxially connected with a driving sprocket which is connected with a cone pulley, a driving gear is arranged at the inner side of the cone pulley, a driven gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear, and one end of the driven gear is connected with a drum shaft. An eccentric shaft is arranged in the rotary drum; a rotor is sheathed on the eccentric shaft; a fixed tooth and three movable teeth are arranged on the rotor; a plurality of rows of elliptical holes are arranged on the wall of the rotary drum; and each elliptical hole is welded with a guiding sleeve. The drum-type mulching film picking up machine has the characteristics that the drum-type mulching film picking up machine is convenient to hang and reliable to work, the mulching film picking rate is high and has novel structure and strong adaptability and the like, therefore, the drum-type mulching film picking up machine is an ideal mulching film picking up recovery device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of drum-type ground film pick-up machine that reclaims the waste plastics mulch film.
Background technology
Domestic existing more close mulch film is picked up machinery at present, and driving wheel is equipped with in position, the left and right sides, facility front beam rear end, and two drive the inboard is equipped with two groups of herringbone shovels, and inspection film device is equipped with at two groups of herringbone shovel rears.Cantilever ecten fork is equipped with in inspection film device top.Square loosening shovel is equipped with in the below, and film-collecting box is equipped with at the rear, and the existing not enough place of facility: one, the herringbone shovel is difficult for burying with the big scoop of face of land contact area, and is also easily that driving wheel is built on stilts, is difficult to the purpose of back chipping.Two, the ecten fork need pass through chain, sprocket wheel and a cover quadric chain and a cantilever broach, complex structure, and poor reliability, cantilever fork broach very easily fatigue damage fractures.Three, the quadric chain because of fork has occupied the facility center, and driving wheel can only be installed in the place ahead of pickup.After tens meters of the facility work operations, the weight in the film-collecting box of pickup rear increases, and it is light heavy front, back just to occur, and driving wheel just begins to skid and makes that facility can't operate as normal.Four, steel wire rope tension and anti-folding adopts steel wire rope pulling cage rotor to drive film stir-up tooth, cylinder rotates a circle, and every steel wire rope all will bend once, easily produces the steel wire rope fatigue fracture.The facility global reliability is poor, haves much room for improvement.
The utility model content
The utility model picks up in order to solve existing mulch film that complicated in mechanical structure, part placement confusion, operational reliability are poor, parts technical problem such as damages easily, and provide a kind of simple in structure, part placement is reasonable, the reliable drum-type of overall operation film pick-up machine.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of drum-type ground film pick-up machine comprises frame, loosening shovel, film-collecting box and transmission mechanism, and described frame is made up of left longeron, right vertical beam, front beam, middle cross beam and rear cross beam:
Described frame middle cross beam lower end is provided with Stubble cleaner, and frame rear cross beam lower end is equipped with described loosening shovel, establishes a cylinder between frame middle cross beam and rear cross beam, and methods, rack is provided with film-collecting box behind the cylinder;
Described transmission mechanism is the driving wheel that is respectively equipped with coaxial connection in the frame both sides, wherein a side drive wheel inboard is coaxially connected with drive sprocket, drive sprocket connects a cone pulley by chain, a driving gear is equipped with in the cone pulley inboard, with the driving gear driven gear that is connected with a joggle, an end of driven gear is connected with drum shaft;
Adorn an eccentric shaft in the described cylinder, be set with rotor on the eccentric shaft, a fixed teeth and three root for activating collaterals teeth are housed on the rotor, offer number row elliptical aperture on the barrel of cylinder, at each elliptical aperture welding fairlead;
The accessory whorl of described cone pulley connects an ecten runner, and symmetry is installed four ecten rubber slabs on the ecten runner, and the angle between per two ecten rubber slabs is 90 °, and integral body is " cross "; Respectively establish a ladder frame above the cylinder two ends, ladder frame is fixed on the frame longeron, and described ecten runner is fixed on the ladder frame.
A semiaxis respectively is equipped with at described cylinder two ends, and the semiaxis other end is fixed on the left-right longeron.
The opening of described film-collecting box is located at the casing front end first half, establishes a downward slope along open lower end in the casing.
Establish a rotating shaft in the described film-collecting box.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: 1, an offside that is provided with in frame 1 middle cross beam lower end is cut Stubble cleaner 8, the a pair of triangle skinning shovel 12 that install frame 1 rear cross beam lower end, little with face of land contact area, edge of shovel penetration performance is good, from soil, mulch film is arched upward, and be difficult for facility are erected; 2, driving wheel is contained in the facility position of centre of gravity, can avoid driving wheel to skid, and transmission of power is reliable, picks up clean rate height; 3, fixed teeth and active tooth reasonable in design in the cylinder has reduced the parts loss, chooses the membrane efficiency height, and 4, rotation cross ecten mechanism stable is good; 5, the design of rotating shaft makes the film-collecting box can axial rotation in the film-collecting box, easy to use flexibly; 5, facility overall structure novelty, part placement are reasonable, safe and reliable to operation.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 the utility model structural front view.
Accompanying drawing 2 the utility model structure vertical views.
Accompanying drawing 3 the utility model are chosen the film schematic diagram of mechanism.
Accompanying drawing 4 the utility model transmission mechanism sketches.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model course of work is described in detail.
The utility model is a kind of drum-type ground film pick-up machine, comprises frame, loosening shovel, Stubble cleaner, film-collecting box and transmission mechanism.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, frame 1 is made up of left longeron, right vertical beam, front beam, middle cross beam and rear cross beam five parts, and frame is mainly used in installs each parts, is skeleton of the present utility model.Frame 1 middle cross beam lower end is equipped with an offside and is cut Stubble cleaner 8, and a pair of loosening shovel 12 is installed in frame 1 rear cross beam lower end, adorns a cylinder 10 between frame 1 middle cross beam and rear cross beam; On cylinder 10 back methods, racks, be fixed with film-collecting box 13.Transmission mechanism is respectively to weld a driving wheel 5 in frame 1 both sides, and driving wheel 5 connects into an integral body by an axle.One side drive wheel, 5 inboards are coaxially connected with drive sprocket 7, drive sprocket 7 is connected with cone pulley 4 by chain 6, a driving gear 3 is equipped with in cone pulley 4 inboards, with driving gear 3 driven gear 2 that is connected with a joggle, one end of driven gear 2 is connected with 10 on cylinder, thereby reaches the purpose that makes cylinder 10 rotations.A semiaxis 22 respectively is equipped with at cylinder 10 two ends, and semiaxis 22 other ends are fixed on the left-right longeron.Above cylinder 10 two ends, respectively adorn a ladder frame 23, ladder frame 23 is fixed on the frame longeron, a regulating center bearing base 21 respectively is equipped with in two ladder frames, 23 upper ends, ecten runner 14 is installed on the regulating center bearing base 21, ecten runner 14 is connected with the accessory whorl of cone pulley 4, symmetry is installed four ecten rubber slabs 11 on the ecten runner 14, and the angle that per two ecten rubber slabs are 11 is 90 °, and whole ecten device is " cross ".
The opening of film-collecting box 13 is located at the casing front end first half, establishes a downward slope 24 along open lower end in the casing, is convenient to mulch film and enters in the casing.Establish a rotating shaft 25 in the film-collecting box 13, casing can be rotated vertically.
As shown in Figure 3, adorn an eccentric shaft 17 in the cylinder 10, be set with rotor 16 on the eccentric shaft 17, a fixed teeth 9 and three root for activating collaterals teeth 15 are housed on the rotor 16, active tooth 15 usefulness bearing pins are connected on the rotor 16, make the active tooth 15 can be along the axial rotation of bearing pin.Offer number row's elliptical aperture on the barrel of cylinder 10, at each elliptical aperture welding fairlead 19, the effect of fairlead 19 is to increase barrel thickness, drops into when preventing active tooth 15 withdrawals that will to choose the film device in the tube stuck.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
When tractor-drawn reverse drum-type ground film pick-up machine advances, one offside of frame 1 front-axle beam below is cut Stubble cleaner 8 makes main root separate with hair root the corn root cut-out, triangle skinning shovel 12 arches upward mulch film from soil, and along moving on its inclined-plane, as shown in Figure 4, facility integral body travels forward and drives driving wheel 5 and drive sprocket 7 rotations, driving wheel 5 rotates drive drive sprocket 7 and through chain 6 transmission of power is arrived cone pulley 4, the driving gear 3 coaxial with cone pulley 4 rotates thereupon, owing to choose the driven gear 2 and driving gear 3 engagements of film mechanism side, thereby driving cylinder 10 rotates, cylinder 10 drives fixed teeth 9 again, fixed teeth 9 drives the rotor 16 that is enclosed within on the eccentric shaft 17 and rotates together, 3 active teeth 15 also rotate with cylinder under the drive of cylinder 10 together simultaneously, fixed teeth 9 is flexible along fairlead 19 with active tooth 15, the tooth that stretches out when film is chosen in cylinder 10 front lower places is the longest, triangle skinning shovel 12 mulch films that arch upward are provoked, rotation along with cylinder 10, fixed teeth 9 and active tooth 15 cylinder 10 inside of withdrawing gradually make the mulch film of provoking be trapped in cylinder 10 tops.The ecten rubber slab 11 that is rotated " cross " ecten device is then pushed in the film-collecting box 13.
Claims (4)
1. a drum-type ground film pick-up machine comprises frame, loosening shovel, film-collecting box and transmission mechanism, and described frame (1) is made up of left longeron, right vertical beam, front beam, middle cross beam and rear cross beam, it is characterized in that:
Described frame (1) middle cross beam lower end is provided with Stubble cleaner (8), frame (1) rear cross beam lower end is equipped with described loosening shovel (12), establish a cylinder (10) between frame (1) middle cross beam and rear cross beam, cylinder (10) back methods, rack is provided with film-collecting box (13);
Described transmission mechanism is the driving wheel (5) that is respectively equipped with coaxial connection in frame (1) both sides, wherein a side drive wheel (5) inboard is coaxially connected with drive sprocket (7), drive sprocket (7) connects a cone pulley (4) by chain (6), a driving gear (3) is equipped with in cone pulley (4) inboard, with driving gear (3) driven gear (2) that is connected with a joggle, an end of driven gear (2) is connected with cylinder (10) axle;
Adorn an eccentric shaft (17) in the described cylinder (10), be set with rotor (16) on the eccentric shaft (17), a fixed teeth (9) and three root for activating collaterals teeth (15) are housed on the rotor (16), offer number row elliptical aperture on the barrel of cylinder (10), at each elliptical aperture welding fairlead (19);
The accessory whorl of described cone pulley (4) connects an ecten runner (14), and ecten runner (14) is gone up symmetry four ecten rubber slabs (11) are installed, and the angle between per two ecten rubber slabs (11) is 90 °, and integral body is " cross "; Respectively establish a ladder frame (23) in top, cylinder (10) two ends, ladder frame (23) is fixed on the frame longeron, and described ecten runner (14) is fixed on the ladder frame (23).
2. drum-type according to claim 1 ground film pick-up machine is characterized in that described cylinder (10) two ends respectively are equipped with a semiaxis (22), and semiaxis (22) other end is fixed on the left-right longeron.
3. drum-type according to claim 1 ground film pick-up machine is characterized in that the opening of described film-collecting box (13) is located at the casing front end first half, establishes a downward slope (24) along open lower end in the casing.
4. drum-type according to claim 3 ground film pick-up machine is characterized in that establishing in the described film-collecting box (13) rotating shaft (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200845832U CN201986357U (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2011-03-28 | Drum-type mulching film picking up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200845832U CN201986357U (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2011-03-28 | Drum-type mulching film picking up machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201986357U true CN201986357U (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200845832U Expired - Fee Related CN201986357U (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2011-03-28 | Drum-type mulching film picking up machine |
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| CN (1) | CN201986357U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102342198A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-02-08 | 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 | Residual film recycling machine |
| CN103340124A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-09 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Full-automatic film removing machine |
| CN103749014A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-30 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Corn stubble cleaning film roller |
| CN104025736A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-10 | 华北水利水电大学 | Elliptic gear planetary elastic tooth type film collecting mechanism |
| CN104221623A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-24 | 绛县星源工贸有限公司 | Swath wheel of bundling machine |
| CN105684581A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-22 | 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 | Residual film recovering machine |
| CN107950096A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | 敦煌市祥农农业机械有限责任公司 | Cut bar subsoiling waste mulching film and pick up combine |
| CN108521902A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-09-14 | 韦维 | soil treatment device |
| CN109328497A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 东营市农业科学研究院 | A kind of antiwind mulch high efficiente callback device |
| CN111017619A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Anti-winding plastic film picking roller |
-
2011
- 2011-03-28 CN CN2011200845832U patent/CN201986357U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102342198B (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2014-03-26 | 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 | Residual film recycling machine |
| CN102342198A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-02-08 | 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 | Residual film recycling machine |
| CN103340124B (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-07 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Full-automatic film removing machine |
| CN103340124A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-09 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Full-automatic film removing machine |
| CN103749014A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-30 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Corn stubble cleaning film roller |
| CN103749014B (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2016-07-06 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | The clear stubble machine for removing mulch film of Semen Maydis |
| CN104025736A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-10 | 华北水利水电大学 | Elliptic gear planetary elastic tooth type film collecting mechanism |
| CN104221623A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-24 | 绛县星源工贸有限公司 | Swath wheel of bundling machine |
| CN105684581A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-22 | 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 | Residual film recovering machine |
| CN105684581B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2024-01-26 | 陇东学院 | Residual film recycling machine |
| CN107950096A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | 敦煌市祥农农业机械有限责任公司 | Cut bar subsoiling waste mulching film and pick up combine |
| CN108521902A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-09-14 | 韦维 | soil treatment device |
| CN109328497A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 东营市农业科学研究院 | A kind of antiwind mulch high efficiente callback device |
| CN109328497B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2023-08-22 | 东营市农业科学研究院 | Efficient recycling device for anti-winding mulching film |
| CN111017619A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Anti-winding plastic film picking roller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110928 Termination date: 20140328 |