CN102311280B - Storage and fermenting installation for kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Storage and fermenting installation for kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN102311280B CN102311280B CN2011102109698A CN201110210969A CN102311280B CN 102311280 B CN102311280 B CN 102311280B CN 2011102109698 A CN2011102109698 A CN 2011102109698A CN 201110210969 A CN201110210969 A CN 201110210969A CN 102311280 B CN102311280 B CN 102311280B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The invention discloses a storage and fermenting installation for kitchen garbage. Included are a machine body, an inlet port and a lift cover. The machine body is equipped with an upper cavity and a lower cavity; the upper cavity is for storage of solid kitchen garbage; the lower cavity for storage of liquid kitchen garbage; a filtering apparatus is arranged between the cavity for storage of solid kitchen garbage and the cavity for storage of liquid kitchen garbage; a blow-air heater is arranged above an opening of the cavity for storage of solid kitchen garbage; and a heater for heating garbage on bottoms of cavity for storage of solid kitchen garbage and the cavity for storage of liquid kitchen garbage is arranged on the bottom of the cavity for storage of liquid kitchen garbage. The invention can realize separate dispose of solid and liquid kitchen garbage, so as to realize more thoroughly fermentation and decomposition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of style refuse fermenter, particularly a kind of kitchen waste storage fermentation device.
Background technology
In daily life; people often can feel put about to doing the rubbish from cooking that carries over after meal, and rubbish from cooking very easily goes bad, rots, ferments, grows mosquitos and flies, produces a large amount of toxin and distributes foul gas; not only environment there is great pollution, also can jeopardizes people's health.But fluid organic material, salinity and fat content that its fermentation produces are higher, have very large recycling and are worth.Style refuse fermenter in the market, be all that solid refuse is mixed placement with the liquid refuse that its fermentation produces, be unfavorable for thorough fermentation, the decomposition of rubbish, can produce secondary effect to environment, rubbish can not get recycling, and can not really solve the processing problem of rubbish.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to provide a kind of that solid kitchen remaining rubbish and liquid rubbish from cooking is separated, the kitchen waste storage fermentation device of fermentation complete decomposition.
in order to achieve the above object, a kind of kitchen waste storage fermentation device, comprise body, inlet port and flip, its internal body is provided with two cavitys in up and down, upper cavity is solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity, lower chamber is that the liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity, solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity and liquid rubbish from cooking are deposited and are provided with filter between cavity, be provided with the blowing heater above the opening of solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity, the bottom that the liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity is provided with the heater that carries out heat treated for the rubbish bottom liquid refuse and solid refuse storage chamber.
Described blowing heater comprises heater and rotation blower fan; The bottom that described liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity is heating plate, is provided with the first temperature inductor below filter.
Solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity and liquid refuse are deposited cavity and are and can extract cavity, and the body front side surface is provided with the extraction opening that coincide with cavity, and filter is the filter bores of solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity bottom.
The container that upper cavity and lower chamber are one of the forming, the medium position of container is provided with a step, and filter is the screen pack of placing on step, and the below side of whole container is provided with a catheter, and catheter extends to tank surface and is connected with tap.
Ventilating fan is equipped with in internal body top, and ventilating fan air-out dead ahead is provided with activated charcoal strainer, and ventilating fan is deposited cavity with screen pack by pipe and solid kitchen remaining and is connected.
Liquid rubbish from cooking storage chamber bottom is provided with the second temperature inductor.
Kitchen waste storage fermentation device beneficial effect of the present invention is: described kitchen waste storage fermentation device is deposited two cavitys of cavity by the solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity of upper and lower setting and liquid rubbish from cooking and is formed, the centre is filter, make liquid influent rubbish from cooking deposit cavity, facilitate the disposal that separates of liquid state and solid-state rubbish.At this moment, be positioned at the top of liquid refuse due to solid refuse, be in a kind of state of humidity, be conducive to the fermentation of solid refuse.In addition, by the setting of blowing heater, be in a kind of Convection states of high temperature humidity when having guaranteed the fermentation of internal body, accelerated the process of fermentation.The heater of liquid rubbish from cooking storage chamber bottom, when allowing liquid rubbish from cooking hot fermentation, the form of part steam is arranged again to the solid refuse bottom-heated, make the bottom of solid refuse still obtain fermentation temperature, avoided in the prior art problem that must roll and process rubbish, in use, this device bulk temperature remains between 20 ℃ to 50 ℃, be conducive to the fermentation of rubbish, make the more thorough of garbage decomposition.Described machine intimate also is equipped with ventilating fan, in ventilating fan air-out dead ahead, the active carbon filter screen of adding is arranged, and effectively inner peculiar smell is discharged and filtration deodorization, can per hour set intermittence and blow a few minutes and get final product in electronic program, to reach the effect of energy saving.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the outside schematic diagram of kitchen waste storage fermentation device body of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the kitchen waste storage fermentation device internal body schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the kitchen waste storage fermentation device internal body schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
The specific embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention by example by reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention is a kind of kitchen waste storage fermentation device, embodiment is just like attached illustrated in figures 1 and 2 of specification, comprise body, inlet port and flip 1, internal body is provided with two cavitys in up and down, upper cavity is solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity 2, lower chamber is that the liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity 3, and the bottom of solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity 2 is filter bores, forms filter.Fertilizer more than the liquid kitchen that produces after the moisture content that solid refuse comprises because of rubbish itself and fermentation, the liquid rubbish from cooking that enters to the below by filter is deposited cavity 3 and is deposited.Solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity 2 tops of internal body are provided with heater 8 and rotation blower fan 7, and the liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity 3 bottoms and also is provided with heater 10, and this heater 10 is specially the heating plate that the liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited the bottom of cavity 3.Simultaneously, be provided with the first temperature inductor 9 below filter, be provided with the second temperature inductor 11 below heater 10.
The heater 8 that solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity 2 tops arrange and rotation blower fan 7 are used for the hot blast in internal body formation circulation, the fermentation of accelerating solid rubbish.Deposit the heater 10 of cavity 3 bottoms settings in the liquid rubbish from cooking.When allowing liquid rubbish from cooking energy hot fermentation, there is again part to heat bottom solid refuse with the form of steam, the temperature and humidity that makes the bottom of solid refuse still can obtain to ferment has solved in the prior art technical barrier that must roll and process solid refuse.The first temperature inductor 9 can be used for responding to the temperature of solid refuse bottom, thereby regulates the heating-up temperature of solid refuse bottom.The second temperature inductor 11 can be used for the problem that the induced liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity 3 bottoms, thereby reconciles the power of heating, keeps whole problem temperature in OK range.
Described solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity 2 and liquid refuse are deposited cavity 3 and are and can extract cavity, and the body front side surface is provided with the extraction opening that coincide with cavity, this can be conveniently to the operational processes of different rubbish fermentation processes.
Another embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 3, different from embodiment one is, two containers that cavity is one of the forming in up and down, the medium position of container is provided with a step 4, filter is the screen pack 5 of placing on step, whole container below side is provided with a catheter, and catheter extends to tank surface and is connected with tap 6.
The present invention is that solid kitchen remaining rubbish and liquid rubbish from cooking is separated, and the fermentation that is conducive to rubbish is decomposed.The heater of internal body of the present invention top and cyclone can be discharged heat and circulate in body by air outlet in body, the heater of liquid rubbish from cooking storage chamber bottom, allow a part of liquid rubbish from cooking spread in body with the form of steam, make the internal body temperature even, temperature inductor is controlled at temperature between 20 ℃ to 50 ℃, be conducive to the fermentation of rubbish, make the more thorough of garbage decomposition.Internal body of the present invention also is equipped with ventilating fan 12, in ventilating fan 12 air-out dead aheads, the active carbon filter screen of adding 13 is arranged, effectively inner peculiar smell is discharged and filtered, so that deodorizing, can per hour set intermittence and blow a few minutes and get final product in electronic program, to reach the effect of energy saving.
Claims (6)
1. kitchen waste storage fermentation device, comprise body, inlet port and flip, it is characterized in that: internal body is provided with two cavitys in up and down, upper cavity is solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity, lower chamber is that the liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity, solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity and liquid rubbish from cooking are deposited and are provided with filter between cavity, be provided with the blowing heater above the opening of solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity, the bottom that the liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity is provided with the heater that carries out heat treated for the rubbish bottom liquid refuse and solid refuse storage chamber.
2. kitchen waste storage fermentation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blowing heater comprises heater and rotation blower fan; The bottom that described liquid rubbish from cooking is deposited cavity is heating plate, is provided with the first temperature inductor below filter.
3. kitchen waste storage fermentation device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity and liquid refuse are deposited cavity and are and can extract cavity, the body front side surface is provided with the extraction opening that coincide with cavity, and filter is the filter bores of solid kitchen remaining waste deposit cavity bottom.
4. kitchen waste storage fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the container that upper cavity and lower chamber are one of the forming, the medium position of container is provided with a step, filter is the screen pack of placing on step, the below side of whole container is provided with a catheter, and catheter extends to tank surface and is connected with tap.
5. according to claim 1-4 described kitchen waste storage fermentation devices of any one, it is characterized in that: ventilating fan is housed above internal body, ventilating fan air-out dead ahead is provided with activated charcoal strainer, and ventilating fan is deposited cavity with screen pack by pipe and solid kitchen remaining and is connected.
6. kitchen waste storage fermentation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the second temperature inductor bottom liquid rubbish from cooking storage chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011102109698A CN102311280B (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2011-07-25 | Storage and fermenting installation for kitchen garbage |
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CN2011102109698A CN102311280B (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2011-07-25 | Storage and fermenting installation for kitchen garbage |
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CN102311280A CN102311280A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
CN102311280B true CN102311280B (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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CN2011102109698A Expired - Fee Related CN102311280B (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2011-07-25 | Storage and fermenting installation for kitchen garbage |
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Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102814317A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-12-12 | 四川大学 | Household kitchen waste decomposing device |
CN103639179B (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-12-09 | 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of changing food waste treatment box |
CN104029962A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-09-10 | 林庆 | Kitchen waste fermenting trash bin |
CN104387125A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 唐秀廷 | Simple method for quickly treating household garbage |
CN108607866A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-02 | 和顺大地(上海)生态科技发展有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for disposing of food waste |
CN108724296B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-07-28 | 徐州腾睿智能装备有限公司 | Speed-increasing fan device for rural domestic garbage treatment equipment |
CN110250114A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-20 | 广州市本元新能源有限公司 | A kind of chest with breeding earthworm digestion rubbish from cooking |
CN110698245A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-17 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Layered microbial fertilizer fermentation device |
CN111976190A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-24 | 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
CN111992570B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-02-01 | 台州市一鸣机械股份有限公司 | Large kitchen garbage disposer |
CN111978107B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2023-08-04 | 池州寻味农业科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage composting device |
CN112609787A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 浙江金字机械电器股份有限公司 | Multi-toilet-station mobile intelligent clean-discharge WC system assembly and sewage treatment method thereof |
CN117463754A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-30 | 深圳市健坤五金有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device and method |
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CN201737857U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-02-09 | 昆明光宝生物技术工程有限公司 | Fermentation device for biodegradable solid waste |
CN201883042U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-29 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Column-type anaerobic-aerobic integrated fermentation device |
CN202162202U (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-03-14 | 李文庆 | Kitchen waste storage fermentation device |
Family Cites Families (3)
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JP3772473B2 (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 2006-05-10 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Garbage fermentation processing equipment |
JP4667259B2 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2011-04-06 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Organic matter processing equipment |
US8129177B2 (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2012-03-06 | Nature Mill, Inc. | Composting systems and methods |
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CN201737857U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-02-09 | 昆明光宝生物技术工程有限公司 | Fermentation device for biodegradable solid waste |
CN201883042U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-29 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Column-type anaerobic-aerobic integrated fermentation device |
CN202162202U (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2012-03-14 | 李文庆 | Kitchen waste storage fermentation device |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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JP特开平11-10124A 1999.01.29 |
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