CN208288657U - A kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208288657U
CN208288657U CN201820141500.0U CN201820141500U CN208288657U CN 208288657 U CN208288657 U CN 208288657U CN 201820141500 U CN201820141500 U CN 201820141500U CN 208288657 U CN208288657 U CN 208288657U
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kitchen garbage
organic fertilizer
plant
processed
reaction system
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乔铁军
纪懿成
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Zhongqing Hi Tech Beijing Technology Development Co Ltd
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Nanjing Qingpu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the innocent treatment equipments that a kind of kitchen garbage is processed into organic fertilizer, including filter plant, MBR integration apparatus, crushing plant, dehydration equipment, bacterial reaction system, sterilization mixing arrangement, the treatment process of the utility model is the following steps are included: S1, filter plant, by filter assemblies, the separation of impurity and water is realized;S2, MBR integration apparatus are handled waste water using MBR integrated technique;Filter residue is broken into little particle by S3, crushing plant;S4, dehydration equipment deviate from partial moisture;S5, bacterial reaction system, utilize bacterium and filter residue hybrid reaction;S6, sterilization mixing arrangement, using sterilization technology kill except in mixture bacterium be made organic fertilizer.The kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer, and fertilizer can be recycled from kitchen garbage, makes discharged wastewater met the national standard, has the features such as low energy consumption, at low cost, technique is advanced.

Description

A kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to harmless treatment and technical field of waste water processing that kitchen garbage is processed into organic fertilizer, tools Body is the innocent treatment equipment that a kind of kitchen garbage is processed into organic fertilizer.
Background technique
Kitchen garbage is primarily referred to as the rubbish generated in the activity such as mankind's daily life and food processing, catering service. Kitchen garbage includes recycled wood materials and kitchen residue.Due to the easy fermentation of kitchen garbage, go bad, rotten, not only generates A large amount of toxin, distributes foul gas, goes back polluted-water and atmosphere, if so kitchen garbage cannot be handled timely, no The city appearance of the city and environmental sanitation are only influenced, and can be spread the disease, the health of the mankind is endangered.In recent years, with people's lives water Apparent growth trend is presented in the yield of flat increasingly raising and the increase of population in the world, kitchen garbage.Currently, the whole world is annual The domestic waste of generation is 50,000,000,000 tons or so, and wherein kitchen garbage accounts for about 10%-20% therein.Therefore, kitchen garbage Innoxious, recycling and minimizing processing are increasingly subject to the concern of all circles.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the innocent treatment equipment that a kind of kitchen garbage is processed into organic fertilizer, with Solve the problems, such as that the innoxious of kitchen garbage mentioned above in the background art, recycling and minimizing cannot be effectively treated.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of kitchen garbage is processed into organic fertilizer Innocent treatment equipment.
A kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer, including filter plant, MBR integration are set Standby, crushing plant, dehydration equipment, bacterial reaction system, sterilization mixing arrangement, the right end of the filter plant are provided with charging Mouthful, the entrance of the MBR integration apparatus is connected with the discharge outlet of filter plant, and the entrance of the crushing plant and filtering are set Standby slag-drip opening is connected, and the lower end of the MBR integration apparatus is provided with qualified discharge mouth, the entrance of the dehydration equipment and The slag-drip opening of crushing plant is connected, and the discharge outlet of dehydration equipment is connected with MBR integration apparatus, the bacterial reaction system The entrance of system is connected with the slag-drip opening of dehydration equipment, and the sterilization mixing arrangement is located at the lower end of bacterial reaction system.
Preferably, the bacterial reaction system is provided with oxygen supply, heat preservation, mixing plant or has oxygen supply, heat preservation, stirring bar Part.
Preferably, the feed end of the sterilization mixing arrangement is connect with bacterial reaction system discharge end.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the kitchen garbage is processed into the harmless of organic fertilizer Change processing equipment, the multiple technologies such as MBR integration apparatus, dehydration equipment, bacterial reaction system and sterilization mixing arrangement are carried out Coupling, organic fertilizer can not only be recycled from kitchen garbage, is also able to achieve discharged wastewater met the national standard, have low energy consumption, production cost Low, the features such as technique is advanced, makes the impurity in kitchen garbage, waste-water form infusible precipitate by medicaments such as dosing coagulants Object, and the separation to solid in kitchen garbage and liquid is realized by the filter assemblies of setting, using MBR integration apparatus to mistake It filters the filtered filtrate of equipment and carries out biochemical treatment with qualified discharge, filtered filter residue is broken into small using crushing plant Broken rear material is dehydrated using dehydration technique, reduces the moisture content of material, abjection moisture, that is, filtrate enters MBR mono- by grain Body equipment carries out biochemical reaction, and dehydration equipment abjection filter residue enters next system and reacted, using sterilization technology, killed except mixed The bacterium in object is closed, organic fertilizer is made.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the device structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the process flow chart of the utility model.
In figure: 1, filter plant, 2, feed inlet, 3, MBR integration apparatus, 4, crushing plant, 5, qualified discharge mouth, 6, de- Wetting system, 7, bacterial reaction system, 8, sterilization mixing arrangement.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the nothing of organic fertilizer Evilization processing equipment, including filter plant 1, MBR integration apparatus 3, crushing plant 4, dehydration equipment 6, bacterial reaction system 7, Mixing arrangement 8 is sterilized, the right end of filter plant 1 is provided with feed inlet 2, the entrance of MBR integration apparatus 3 and filter plant 1 Discharge outlet is connected, and the entrance of crushing plant 4 is connected with the slag-drip opening of filter plant 1, and the lower end of MBR integration apparatus 3 is set It is equipped with qualified discharge mouth 5, the entrance of dehydration equipment 6 is connected with the slag-drip opening of crushing plant 4, and the discharge outlet of dehydration equipment 6 It is connected with MBR integration apparatus 3, the entrance of bacterial reaction system 7 is connected with the slag-drip opening of dehydration equipment 6, bacterial reaction The setting of system 7 oxygen supply, heat preservation, mixing plant have oxygen supply, heat preservation, stirring condition, after being dehydrated using peculiar bacteria technology Material is sufficiently mixed reaction, section mixture at the beginning of organic fertilizer is made, and for the normal operation for guaranteeing bacterial reaction system, setting is supplied Oxygen system is arranged heat-insulation system, promotes bacterial reaction, stirring system is arranged, makes bacterium for providing bacterial reaction enough oxygen amount Come into full contact with and react with mixed material, sterilization mixing arrangement 8 is located at the lower end of bacterial reaction system 7, sterilize mixing arrangement 8 into Material end is connect with 7 discharge end of bacterial reaction system.
A kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the process flow of the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer the following steps are included: S1, Filter plant realizes the separation to solid in kitchen garbage and liquid, in step sl, by setting by the way that filter assemblies are arranged The medicaments such as filter assemblies, dosing coagulant are set, solid in kitchen garbage is separated with liquid;S2, MBR integration apparatus utilize MBR integration apparatus carries out biochemical treatment to filtered filtrate with qualified discharge, in step s 2, sets into MBR integration It is standby, wherein useless Organic substance in water is extracted into water discharge up to standard into the reaction treatment for crossing microorganism, and by MBR film;S3, it broken sets It is standby, filtered filter residue is broken into little particle using crushing plant, in step s3, using crushing technology by filter plant mistake The filter residue filtered out is crushed, and fine particle is formed;Broken rear material is dehydrated by S4, dehydration equipment using dehydration technique, The moisture content of material is reduced, in step s 4, by by being dehydrated into excessively broken little particle, deviates from the part water in material Matter, abjection water, that is, filtrate enter MBR integration apparatus, and filter residue enters next system;S5, bacterial reaction system, using peculiar thin Material after dehydration is sufficiently mixed reaction by bacterium technology, section mixture at the beginning of organic fertilizer is made, in step S5, after dehydration filter residue into Enter bacterial reaction system, is reacted filter residue at section mixture at the beginning of organic fertilizer using bacteria technology, bacterial reaction system needs oxygen supply, protects Temperature, stirring;S6, sterilization mixing arrangement kill except the bacterium in mixture using sterilization technology, organic fertilizer are made.
Working principle: when being processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer using the kitchen garbage, on filter plant 1 It is provided with medicinal-solution administration device, when in use, kitchen garbage can be poured into feed inlet 2, by medicaments such as dosing coagulants, So that the impurity in kitchen garbage, waste-water is formed insoluble precipitate, and is realized by the filter assemblies of setting to solid in kitchen garbage The separation of body and liquid carries out biochemical treatment to the filtered filtrate of filter plant 1 using MBR integration apparatus 3 with row up to standard It puts, filtered filter residue is broken into little particle using crushing plant 4,4 bottom of crushing plant is provided with the filter of 200 mesh per inch Net makes residue particles reach the standard of subsequent reactions, and residue can enter dehydration equipment 6 and is dehydrated, will using dehydration technique Material is dehydrated after broken, reduces the moisture content of material, and the water content of reaction residues will reach 70%, deviates from moisture, that is, filtrate Biochemical reaction is carried out into MBR integration apparatus 3, the abjection filter residue of dehydration equipment 6 enters bacterial reaction system 7 and reacted, benefit Material after dehydration is sufficiently mixed reaction with peculiar bacteria technology, section mixture at the beginning of organic fertilizer is made, to guarantee that bacterium is anti- The normal operation of system 7 is answered, oxygen system is set, for providing bacterial reaction enough oxygen amount, heat-insulation system is set, bacterium is promoted Reaction is arranged stirring system, comes into full contact with bacterium with mixed material and react, using sterilization technology, kill except thin in mixture Organic fertilizer is made in bacterium, which is the workflow of the utility model.
Technical solution provided by the utility model embodiment is described in detail above, it is used herein specifically A example is expounded the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment;At the same time, for those skilled in the art is implemented according to the utility model Example, there will be changes in terms of specific embodiments and scope of application, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as Limitations of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer, including filter plant (1), MBR integration are set Standby (3), crushing plant (4), dehydration equipment (6), bacterial reaction system (7), sterilization mixing arrangement (8), it is characterised in that: described The right end of filter plant (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), the entrance of the MBR integration apparatus (3) and the row of filter plant (1) The mouth of a river is connected, and the entrance of the crushing plant (4) is connected with the slag-drip opening of filter plant (1), the MBR integration apparatus (3) lower end is provided with qualified discharge mouth (5), and the entrance of the dehydration equipment (6) is connected with the slag-drip opening of crushing plant (4) Connect, and the discharge outlet of dehydration equipment (6) is connected with MBR integration apparatus (3), the entrance of the bacterial reaction system (7) and The slag-drip opening of dehydration equipment (6) is connected, and sterilization mixing arrangement (8) is located at the lower end of bacterial reaction system (7).
2. a kind of kitchen garbage according to claim 1 is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer, feature exists In: the bacterial reaction system (7) is provided with oxygen supply, heat preservation, mixing plant.
3. a kind of kitchen garbage according to claim 1 is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer, feature exists In: the feed end of sterilization mixing arrangement (8) is connect with bacterial reaction system (7) discharge end.
CN201820141500.0U 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment of organic fertilizer Active CN208288657U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108176701A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-19 南京清浦环境科技有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment and technique of organic fertilizer
CN110756555A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 家企乐(广东)环境科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage recycling system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108176701A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-19 南京清浦环境科技有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage is processed into the innocent treatment equipment and technique of organic fertilizer
CN110756555A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 家企乐(广东)环境科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage recycling system

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Address after: 211803 no.1-45, Jinqiao North Road, Xingdian street, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Zhongqing hi tech (Nanjing) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211803 no.1-45, Jinqiao North Road, Xingdian street, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: NANJING QINGPU ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder