CN102293931A - Traditional Chinese medicinal composition, clinical preparation and preparation methods thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicinal composition, clinical preparation and preparation methods thereof Download PDF

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CN102293931A
CN102293931A CN 201110247677 CN201110247677A CN102293931A CN 102293931 A CN102293931 A CN 102293931A CN 201110247677 CN201110247677 CN 201110247677 CN 201110247677 A CN201110247677 A CN 201110247677A CN 102293931 A CN102293931 A CN 102293931A
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weight portions
radix
chilblain
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preparation
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CN102293931B (en
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马良海
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xinxiang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal composition, a clinical preparation and preparation methods thereof. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of manchurian wildginger, 5-10 parts of rhizoma bletillae, 5-10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 5-10 parts of cassia twig, 5-10 parts of angelica dahurica, 5-10 parts of gynura root, 5-10 parts of raw rhubarb, 5-10 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 5-10 parts of raw aconite root, 5-10 parts of raw radix aconiti agrestis, 10-20 parts of raw liquorice root, 15-30 parts of camphor, 10-20 parts of lilac daphne flower and 8-10 parts of calcined plaster. The test of medicament effectiveness shows that the traditional Chinese medicinal composition provided by the invention and preparations of chilblain tincture and chilblain cream can be effectively used for curing chilblain.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine composition, clinical preparation and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of Chinese medicines, particularly a kind of Chinese medicine composition, clinical preparation and preparation method.
Background technology
Chilblain is because the cold limitation inflammation infringement that causes, positions such as the back of the hand of patient, instep, auricle, buccal are often of a specified duration excessively because of it is attacked by the cold and evil, occur red and swollenly sending out cool, pruritus pain, even purple dark, the disease such as fester of skin.China has 200,000,000 people to be subjected to the puzzlement of chilblain every year approximately, wherein mainly is child, women and old people.In a single day chilblain takes place, often more difficult rapid healing in cold season, and the patient endures puzzlement to the fullest extent.
At present, the medicine of treatment chilblain has multiple, all can not eliminate red, symptom such as swell, itch after the use at short notice, can not thoroughly effect a radical cure for rotten to the corn and intractable chilblain, and cure rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine composition, clinical preparation and preparation method for the treatment of chilblain.This Chinese medicine composition and preparation have better therapeutic effect to chilblain.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of chilblain is characterized in that, is made by following weight portion raw material:
Figure BDA0000086281160000011
Figure BDA0000086281160000021
Wherein, Herba Asari has another name called thin ginseng, bowl of a pipe flower, the Semen Oroxyli section of being born in the year of horse, the asarum plant, all herbal medicine (because of its aerial parts Aristolochic Acid too high levels, and Aristolochic Acid has nephrotoxicity, thereby 2005 editions " Chinese pharmacopoeia has changed root and rhizome into and has been used as medicine), warm in nature, acrid in the mouth, function dispelling cold by warming the meridian, dissipating fluid-retention, wind-expelling pain-stopping cure mainly diseases such as headche due to wind-cold, phlegm retention cough with asthma, rheumatic arthralgia, toothache, nasal sinusitis.
The Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), the dry tuber for orchid Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) Bletilla striata (Thunb.) Reichb.f. has astringing to arrest bleeding, and wound hemorrhage, carbuncle, scald, furuncle etc. are controlled in effects such as detumescence and promoting granulation, external application.
Fructus Zanthoxyli, for dry mature skin (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli) and the seed (Semen zanthoxyli) of rutaceae green pepper (fragrant green pepper, Zanthoxylum schinifolium, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Canis familiaris L. green pepper) ZanthoxylumschinifoliumSieb.etZucc. or Pericarpium Zanthoxyli (another name for Sichuan Province green pepper, Fructus Zanthoxyli, Capsicum tetragonum, pericarpium zanthoxyli bungeani, Radix Campylotropis Hirtella (Herba Myrsines Africanae)) ZanthoxylumbungeanumMaxim. is used as medicine, there is fragrance to be good for the stomach, warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, removing damp and stopping pain, parasite killing detoxifcation, antipruritic effect of separating raw meat, main treatment vomiting, anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, diseases such as toothache.
Ramulus Cinnamomi is the dry twig of canella Cortex Cinnamomi Cinnamomum cassia Presl, main product in Guangxi, ground such as Guangdong and Yunnan.Spring, summer are cut twig, dry or dry in the shade, and thinly slice or segment is used.Grace can reach the diaphoresis expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, promoting the flow of QI-blood by warming the meridian, and supporing yang activating QI, the flat gas that spins is used for anemofrigid cold, coldness and pain in the epigastrium, cold in blood amenorrhea, arthralgia, phlegm retention, edema, cardiopalmus, renal mass.
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, formal name used at school is A.dahurica (Fisch.) Benth.et Hook, another name Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Radix Heraclei Scabridi) (Fujian, Taiwan, provinces such as Zhejiang), the storehouse page or leaf Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Sichuan), pray the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Henan, Hebei), be the samphire Xingan Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (praying the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) (Angelica dahurica Benth.et Hook.), storehouse and the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (angelica anomala) (A.anomala Lall.) and Radix angelicae dahuricae (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Radix Heraclei Scabridi)) (A.taiwaniana Boiss., epith.mut.) root is used as medicine, contain isoimperatorin (isoimperatorin), imperatorin (imperatorin), bergapton (bergapten), phellopterin (phellopterin), oxypeucedanin (oxypeucedanin) etc., has expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, dispersing cold for relieving pain, it is sensible to dehumidify, the effect of detumescence and apocenosis cures mainly anemofrigid cold, headache, rhinitis, toothache.Diseases such as leucorrhea with red and white discharge, pain furuncle and phyma poison.
Radix Notoginseng, the dry root for panax araliaceae plant Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H.Chen contains Saponin, is mainly ginsenoside Rb1, Rg1, Rg2 and a small amount of ginsenoside Ra, Rb2, Rb and Re.In addition, still contain flavonoid glycoside, starch, protein, oils and fats etc., can dissipating blood stasis hemostasis, subduing swelling and relieving pain is used for various inside and outside hemorrhagely, spitting of blood is spitted blood, epistaxis is had blood in stool, metrorrhagia, breast ventral spine pain, tumbling and swelling.
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei is the decoction pieces of primary crude drug, and major function is stasis removing, hemostasis by removing blood stasis, relieving constipation by purgation, and it is stagnant to be used for the gastrointestinal excess-heat, constipation.
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, have another name called Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Arisaema balansae Engl. etc., the dry root and rhizome of dicotyledon Labiatae Labiatae salvia Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge., main product in Anhui, ground such as Henan, Shaanxi, effect is a promoting blood flow to regulate menstruation, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, removing heat from blood eliminating carbuncle, the relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind.
Radix Aconiti is the parent root of ranunculaceae plant Ka Shi Aconitum carmichjaelii Debx. AconitumcarmichaeliDebx., total alkaloid content 2.3%, ester 1.0%, aconitine 0.3%.Mainly contain under aconitine (aconitine), mesaconitine (mesaconitine), tower skill aconine (talatisamine), outstanding this aconine (jasaconitine), benzoyl aconine (benzoylaconine), benzoyl mesaconitine (benzoylmesaconine) and the benzoyl aconine (benzoylhypaconine) etc.Grace can reach expelling wind and removing dampness, and antalgic is used for anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, arthralgia, trusted subordinate's cold type of pain, colic of cold type and has a pain.
Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii is the tuber of Ranunculaceae herbaceos perennial Aconitum carmichjaelii Debx. (wild species) or Aconitum kusnezoffii Reichb.Expelling wind and removing dampness is arranged, and the effect of antalgic is used for anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, arthralgia, and trusted subordinate's cold type of pain, colic of cold type is had a pain, narcotic analgesic.
Radix Glycyrrhizae is glycyrrhizic legume Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., the dry root and rhizome of Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat. Glycyrrhiza Inflata Bat. or Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Glycyrrhiza Glabra L., invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI is arranged, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, the effect of coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription is used for weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, cough with copious phlegm, gastral cavity abdomen, the anxious pain of extremity contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.
Camphora, formal name used at school: 1,7,7-trimethyl bicyclo-[2,2,1] heptane-2-ketone.A kind of cyclohexane extraction monoterpene derivative.Ketone from bark and the wooden distillation of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae makes has the dehumidifying parasite killing, and warming and odynolysis is had one's ideas straightened out and warded off dirty effect, cures mainly scabies pruritus, traumatic pain, toothache.
Flos Genkwa, Flos Genkwa are the dry flower of thymelaeceae plant Flos Genkwa Daphne genkwa Sieb, and removing fluid-retention by purgation is arranged, and the parasiticidal effect of detoxifying is used for the treatment of the edema distension, breast abdomen hydrops, and phlegm retention is gathered, and QI rising in reverse order is breathed with cough, difficulty in urination and defecation; External treatment scabies tinea alba, chilblain.
Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum is the processed product of Gypsum Fibrosum, can removing dampness, and granulation promoting is held back skin ulcer, hemostasis; The external treatment ulcer being unable to heal, eczema pruritus, burn due to hot liquid or fire, diseases such as traumatic hemorrhage.
Based on this, Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is made by above-mentioned raw materials.
The present invention also provides the clinical preparation that comprises above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition.
In some embodiments of the invention, the clinical preparation that comprises above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition is a tincture, and in other embodiment provided by the invention, the clinical preparation that comprises above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition is an emulsifiable paste.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method for the treatment of the Chinese medicine composition of chilblain, get the Herba Asari of 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions, the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum of 8~10 weight portions, add 600~1000mL water and stir back decoction 30~60min, be cooled to 40~60 ℃, the Camphora that adds 15~30 weight portions, stir postcooling to 20~30 ℃, promptly.
The present invention also provides the Chinese medicine composition by above-mentioned preparation method preparation.
The present invention also provides a kind of tincture for the treatment of chilblain, its preparation method is, get the Herba Asari of 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions, after the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum of 8~10 weight portions is pulverized, priority is 75% and 60% ethanol lixiviate with 200~250mL concentration, the Camphora that adds 15~30 weight portions mixes, promptly.
As preferably, in the preparation method of tincture, lixiviate is for soaking 7~15d or soak 48~72h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 15~40 ℃.
In embodiment more provided by the invention, the preparation method of tincture is specially, and is made by following weight portion raw material:
Figure BDA0000086281160000051
After getting all the other the described raw material pulverizing except that Camphora, be that 75% ethanol soaks 7~15d or soak 48~72h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 15~40 ℃ with 200~250mL concentration, filter and collect the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the first time; Collect filtering residue, be that 60% ethanol soaks 7~15d or soak 48~72h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 15~40 ℃ with 200~250mL concentration, collect the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the second time, merge rear filtrate of lixiviate for the first time and the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the second time, heating is concentrated into 200~250mL, the dissolving that camphorates, promptly.
The present invention also provides a kind of emulsifiable paste for the treatment of chilblain, its preparation method is, get the Herba Asari of 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, after the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions is pulverized, decoct, filtering and collecting filter liquid, concentrate the back and add tween 80 6mL, glycerol 10mL, three hexanol amine 2mL are heated to 70~80 ℃, being heated to 70~80 ℃ of solution that obtain with the Bai Fanlin of the stearic acid of 20 weight portions and 40 weight portions mixes, be cooled to 30~55 ℃ of Camphora mixing that add the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum and 15~30 weight portions of 8~10 weight portions, promptly.
As preferably, the preparation method of emulsifiable paste is that the amount of water of decoction is 400~500mL.
As preferably, the preparation method of emulsifiable paste is that decoction is twice decoction; Decoct for the first time 1~3h, decoct 0.6~1.5h for the second time.
Preferably, Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum is a Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined).
In other embodiment provided by the invention, the preparation method of emulsifiable paste is specially, and is made by following weight portion raw material:
Figure BDA0000086281160000061
Get Camphora, after the described raw material pulverizing of outside the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum all the other, adding 400~500mL decocting boils, decoct for the first time 1~3h, filter the back collection and decoct rear filtrate for the first time, collect filtering residue and decoct 40~90min for the second time, filter the back collection and decoct rear filtrate for the second time, merge and decoct rear filtrate for the first time and decoct rear filtrate for the second time, heating is concentrated into 120~150mL, add tween 80 6mL, glycerol 10mL, three hexanol amine 2mL are heated to 70~80 ℃, be heated to 70~80 ℃ of solution that obtain with the Bai Fanlin of the stearic acid of 20 weight portions and 40 weight portions and mix, after the cooling promptly.
The present invention also provides a kind of chilblain ointment, its preparation method is heated to 100~120 ℃ for getting 400~800mL animal oil, the Herba Asari that adds 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions, fry in shallow oil after the stirring and press 30~50min, be cooled to 40~60 ℃, add the Camphora of 15~30 weight portions and the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum of 8~10 weight portions, stir postcooling to 20~30 ℃, promptly.
As preferably, animal oil is Adeps Caprae seu ovis or Adeps Sus domestica.
Adeps Caprae seu ovis is white or little yellow waxy solid, relative density 0.943~0.952.42~48 ℃ of fusing points.Iodine number 38~42.Saponification number 194-199.Main component is the triglyceride of oleic acid, stearic acid and Palmic acid.Be near the internal organs of sheep and subcutaneous fatty tissue, produce with the infusion method.Be used for soap system, stearic acid, glycerol, aliphatic alcohol, fatty amine, fatty acid, lubricated wet goods.Fresh ester can be edible after making with extra care.Many internal organs and the subcutaneus adipose tissues and getting by the infusion sheep of Adeps Caprae seu ovis.
Adeps Sus domestica claims big oil, lard again,, Chinese also are referred to as lard or big oil, are refined by Carnis Sus domestica.
Preferably, Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum is a Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined).
The invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine composition, preparation, Preparation method and use.This Chinese medicine composition is made up of the Herba Asari of 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, the Camphora of 15~30 weight portions, the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions, the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum of 8~10 weight portions.The test of pesticide effectiveness shows that Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention and preparation chilblain tincture, chilblain emulsifiable paste, chilblain ointment can effectively be cured chilblain.
The specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine composition, clinical preparation and preparation method.Those skilled in the art can use for reference this paper content, suitably improve technological parameter and realize.Special needs to be pointed out is that all similarly replace and change apparent to those skilled in the art, they all are regarded as being included in the present invention.Method of the present invention and application are described by preferred embodiment, the related personnel obviously can change or suitably change and combination methods and applications as herein described in not breaking away from content of the present invention, spirit and scope, realizes and use the technology of the present invention.
Medical material among the present invention all can be buied by market.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further set forth the present invention:
Embodiment 1 preparation Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000081
The described raw materials of except that Camphora all the other are added in 600mL water, stir the back and decoct 30min, be cooled to 50 ℃, camphorate, stir postcooling to 30 ℃, promptly.
Embodiment 2 preparations Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000082
Figure BDA0000086281160000091
The described raw materials of except that Camphora all the other are added in 1000mL water, stir the back and decoct 60min, be cooled to 40 ℃, camphorate, stir postcooling to 30 ℃, promptly.
Embodiment 3 preparations Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000092
The described raw materials of except that Camphora all the other are added in 800mL water, stir the back and decoct 40min, be cooled to 60 ℃, camphorate, stir postcooling to 25 ℃, receive cream promptly.
Embodiment 4 preparations chilblain tincture provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000101
After getting all the other the described raw material pulverizing except that Camphora, be that 75% ethanol soaks 10d or soak 56h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 25 ℃ with 250mL concentration, filter and collect the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the first time; Collecting filtering residue, is that 60% ethanol soaks 7d or soak 56h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 25 ℃ with 250mL concentration, collects the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the second time, merge rear filtrate of lixiviate for the first time and the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the second time, heating is concentrated into 250mL, the dissolving that camphorates, promptly.
Embodiment 5 preparations chilblain tincture provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000102
Figure BDA0000086281160000111
After getting all the other the described raw material pulverizing except that Camphora, be that 75% ethanol soaks 15d or soak 72h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 15 ℃ with 200mL concentration, filter and collect the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the first time; Collecting filtering residue, is that 60% ethanol soaks 15d or soak 72h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 15 ℃ with 200mL concentration, collects the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the second time, merge rear filtrate of lixiviate for the first time and the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the second time, heating is concentrated into 200mL, the dissolving that camphorates, promptly.
Embodiment 6 preparations chilblain tincture provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000112
Figure BDA0000086281160000121
After getting all the other the described raw material pulverizing except that Camphora, be that 75% ethanol soaks 7d or soak 48h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 40 ℃ with 230mL concentration, filter and collect the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the first time; Collecting filtering residue, is that 60% ethanol soaks 7d or soak 48h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 40 ℃ with 230mL concentration, collects the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the second time, merge rear filtrate of lixiviate for the first time and the rear filtrate of lixiviate for the second time, heating is concentrated into 220mL, the dissolving that camphorates, promptly.
Embodiment 7 preparations chilblain emulsifiable paste provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000122
Get Camphora, after the described raw material pulverizing of outside the Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined) all the other, adding the 400mL decocting boils, decoct for the first time 1h, filter the back collection and decoct rear filtrate for the first time, collect filtering residue and decoct 1.5h for the second time, filter the back collection and decoct rear filtrate for the second time, merge and decoct rear filtrate for the first time and decoct rear filtrate for the second time, heating is concentrated into 120mL, add tween 80 6mL, glycerol 10mL, three hexanol amine 2mL are heated to 70 ℃, are heated to 70 ℃ of solution that obtain with the Bai Fanlin of the stearic acid of 20 weight portions and 40 weight portions and mix, and are cooled to 30 ℃, camphorate and Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined), mix promptly.
Embodiment 8 preparations chilblain emulsifiable paste provided by the invention
Get Camphora, after the described raw material pulverizing of outside the Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined) all the other, adding the 500mL decocting boils, decoct for the first time 3h, filter the back collection and decoct rear filtrate for the first time, collect filtering residue and decoct 0.6h for the second time, filter the back collection and decoct rear filtrate for the second time, merge and decoct rear filtrate for the first time and decoct rear filtrate for the second time, heating is concentrated into 150mL, add tween 80 6mL, glycerol 10mL, three hexanol amine 2mL are heated to 80 ℃, are heated to 80 ℃ of solution that obtain with the Bai Fanlin of the stearic acid of 20 weight portions and 40 weight portions and mix, and are cooled to 55 ℃, camphorate and Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined), mix promptly.
Embodiment 9 preparations chilblain emulsifiable paste provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000132
Figure BDA0000086281160000141
Get Camphora, after the described raw material pulverizing of outside the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum all the other, adding the 450mL decocting boils, decoct for the first time 2h, filter the back collection and decoct rear filtrate for the first time, collect filtering residue and decoct 1.2h for the second time, filter the back collection and decoct rear filtrate for the second time, merge and decoct rear filtrate for the first time and decoct rear filtrate for the second time, heating is concentrated into 135mL, add tween 80 6mL, glycerol 10mL, three hexanol amine 2mL are heated to 75 ℃, are heated to 75 ℃ of solution that obtain with the Bai Fanlin of the stearic acid of 20 weight portions and 40 weight portions and mix, and are cooled to 45 ℃, camphorate and Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum, mix promptly.
Embodiment 10 preparations chilblain ointment provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000142
Animal oil is heated to 110 ℃, and the described raw material of all the other except that Camphora, Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined) adds in the described animal oil of 800mL, fries in shallow oil after the stirring and presses 30min, is cooled to 60 ℃, camphorates and Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined), stirs postcooling to 25 ℃, receives cream promptly.
Embodiment 11 preparations chilblain ointment provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000152
Animal oil is heated to 100 ℃, and the described raw material of all the other except that Camphora, Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined) adds in the described animal oil of 400mL, fries in shallow oil after the stirring and presses 50min, is cooled to 50 ℃, camphorates and Gypsum Fibrosum powder (calcined), stirs postcooling to 30 ℃, receives cream promptly.
Embodiment 12 preparations chilblain ointment provided by the invention
Figure BDA0000086281160000161
Animal oil is heated to 120 ℃, and the described raw material of all the other except that Camphora, Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum adds in the described animal oil of 600mL, fries in shallow oil after the stirring and presses 40min, is cooled to 40 ℃, camphorates and Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum, stirs postcooling to 30 ℃, receives cream promptly.
The test of pesticide effectiveness of embodiment 13 Chinese medicine compositions provided by the invention, chilblain tincture, chilblain emulsifiable paste, chilblain ointment
In national northwest, southwest, northeast, North China, the southeast, Central China 60 altogether of picked at random every profession and trade personage chilblain patients respectively, the ill time limit 1 year did not wait to 52 years, was divided into 2 groups of indoor and outdoors according to occupation type, 30 every group by the investigation patients; Distinguish according to sex, 2 groups of Chinese medicine compositions that provide with the embodiment of the invention 1 to 3 of male patient and female patient are provided the chilblain patient is executed control, therapeutic effect sees Table 1.
Table 1 traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chilblain provided by the invention effect
Figure BDA0000086281160000171
By table 1 result as can be known, Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is 83.3% to office work patient's cure rate, and obvious effective rate is 16.7%, and total effective rate is 100%; Cure rate to the outside work patient is 70%, and obvious effective rate is 30%.Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is 84.2% to male patient's cure rate, and obvious effective rate is 15.8%; Cure rate to female patient is 63.6%, and obvious effective rate is 36.4%, and total effective rate is 100%.
In national northwest, southwest, northeast, North China, the southeast, Central China 60 altogether of each age chilblain patients of picked at random respectively, the ill time limit 1 year did not wait to 48 years, distinguished according to the age, be divided into 2 groups, 7-19 year is one group, and 20-69 year is two groups, and 30 every group by the investigation patients.The chilblain tincture that provides with the embodiment of the invention 4 to 6 is executed the chilblain patient and is controlled, and therapeutic effect sees Table 2.
Table 2 chilblain tincture treatment provided by the invention chilblain effect
Figure BDA0000086281160000172
By table 2 result as can be known, chilblain tincture provided by the invention is 100% to 7~19 years old patient's cure rate, is 93.3% to 20~69 years old patient's cure rate, and obvious effective rate is 6.7%, and total effective rate is 100%.
The chilblain emulsifiable paste that the embodiment of the invention 7 to 9 is provided is executed 1000 chilblain patients and is controlled, and drug effect the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3 chilblain emulsifiable paste treatment provided by the invention chilblain effect
Figure BDA0000086281160000181
By table 3 result as can be known, 1000 patients are distinguished according to sex, male patient's 349 examples, female patient 651 examples, the male cures 343 examples, and the women cures 648 examples, always cures 991 examples, and cure rate is 99.1%, total produce effects 9 examples, obvious effective rate is 0.9%.The age-based differentiation, wherein patient's 707 examples of 7~20 years old are cured 707 examples, and cure rate is 100%; 21~70 years old patients, totally 293 examples are cured 284 examples, cure rate 96.9%, produce effects 9 examples, obvious effective rate is 3.1%.Press healing time and distinguish, cured 433 examples in 2~3 days after the drug of topical application, cure 500 examples after 3~5 days, wherein cure 933 examples altogether in 5 days, cure 62 examples after 3~5 days.Press therapentic part and distinguish, the chilblain life is cured 627 examples in patient's 627 examples of women's head-ornaments portion, and cure rate is 100%; The chilblain life is cured 242 examples in patient's 248 examples of hand, and cure rate is 97.58%, produce effects 6 examples, and obvious effective rate is 2.42%; The chilblain life is cured 122 examples in patient's 125 examples of foot, and cure rate is 97.6%, produce effects 3 examples, and obvious effective rate is 2.4%.
Total effective rate is 100%.
In national northwest, southwest, northeast, North China, the southeast, Central China 60 altogether of picked at random every profession and trade personage chilblain patients respectively, the ill time limit 1 year did not wait to 52 years, was divided into 2 groups of indoor and outdoors according to occupation type, 30 every group by the investigation patients; Distinguish according to sex, be divided into 2 groups of male patient and female patients.The chilblain ointment that provides with the embodiment of the invention 10 to 12 is executed the chilblain patient and is controlled, and the results are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 chilblain ointment is to chilblain patient's therapeutic effect
Figure BDA0000086281160000191
By table 4 result as can be known, chilblain ointment provided by the invention is 100% to office work patient's cure rate; Cure rate to the outside work patient is 96.6%, and obvious effective rate is 3.4%, and total effective rate is 100%.Chilblain ointment provided by the invention is 100% to male patient's cure rate; Cure rate to female patient is 94.7%, and obvious effective rate is 5.3%, and total effective rate is 100%.
The example of the Chinese medicine composition of embodiment 14 treatment chilblain provided by the invention, chilblain tincture, chilblain emulsifiable paste and chilblain ointment treatment chilblain
Case 1:
Name: Seedling, sex: the man, the age: 40 years old, consultation time on January 3rd, 2009, the loader of Suzhou City pharmaceuticals was engaged in indoor and outdoor carrying work for a long time, and wherein face is an ear, and finger all has the chilblain many places.Affected part is red, swell, itch, and scratched inflammation at hand because of pruritus, once uses multiple kibe ointment therebetween, and effect is undesirable, and the chilblain tincture that the application embodiment of the invention 4 provides was itched through coating and to be ended transference cure after 3 days in one time 3 minutes.
Case 2:
Name: Zhu, sex: the man, the age: 56 years old, consultation time December in 2010 7 days, the time paddy building, villages and small towns grade teacher, because of hand frozen mashed, the chilblain tincture that the application embodiment of the invention 5 provides, frozen mashed place after 2 days and just close up, recovery from illness only leaves the pigment vestige after 5 days.
Case 3:
Name: Ma, sex: man, age: 42 years old, consultation time December in 2010 23 days, Ma Dazhuan village in villages and small towns during Suzhou City, builder, hand when examining, facial and step is all frozen swollen, and the hand pruritus has been grabbed mashed, come before the here, once use the medicine of some treating chilblains, all do not feel any better, the chilblain tincture that the application embodiment of the invention 6 provides, itched in 2 days and end, lump disappeared substantially in 5 days, and all symptoms all disappear after 7 days.
Case 4:
Name: Chen, sex: the woman, the age: 39 years old, consultation time on January 5th, 2011, the Southern Pass, Suzhou cotton mill workman, facial many places are frozen pimple, and pain hotness, the chilblain emulsifiable paste that the application embodiment of the invention 7 provides are arranged, pain heat disappeared in 5 minutes, and above symptom all disappears after 3 days, recovery from illness entirely after 7 days.
Case 5:
Name: Lee, sex: woman, age: 38 years old, consultation time December in 2010 8 days, sub-district, Suzhou City Beiyuan, vegetable boss whole seller, face, both hands, all there is chilblain at the back and the position of festering is arranged, every year to winter is frost bitten all, once used several kibe ointments, effect is undesirable, the chilblain emulsifiable paste that the application embodiment of the invention 8 provides, rotten position healing in 3 days, recovery from illness after 7 days.
Case 6:
Name: Wu Huaying, sex: the man, the age: 38 years old, consultation time on November 29th, 2009, Suzhou City Da Ying people from town, construction project manager, respectively there is place's chilblain on facial both sides, and have slightly and fester, blackout, the chilblain emulsifiable paste that the application embodiment of the invention 9 provides, the disappearance of festering after 3 days.Rear face recovered as usual substantially in 5 days, only left some pigmentations.
Case 7:
Name: Hu, sex: man, age: 40 years old, consultation time on November 2nd, 2008, the manager of Suzhou City east celestial bridge chess and card room, face, hand just have chilblain for many years to winter, and pruritus pain, once used several kibe ointments all undesirable, once recurring the Chinese medicine composition of the treatment chilblain that the application embodiment of the invention 1 provides to winter, just recovery from illness after 4 days did not have recurrence in 2 years through following up a case by regular visits to.
Case 8:
Name: Lee, sex: man, age: 50 years old, examine November 27 2007 time, the manager of sales section of Suzhou City food company, owing to do selling operation by motorcycle for a long time, cause face, ear, hands etc. all cold injury, fester, itch, bitterly, hotness all has, every year is protection in advance all, but also is recurrence.The chilblain ointment that the application embodiment of the invention 10 provides, after smearing 2 days, sx, symptom all disappears after 7 days, and following up a case by regular visits to did not all have recurrence in 3 years.
Case 9:
Name: Ma, sex: man, age: 7 years old, consultation time December in 2009 4 days, Suzhou City 12 sophomores of primary school are often played outside by child, cause face, hand all has chilblain, and have and fester, the chilblain ointment that the application embodiment of the invention 11 provides, rotten position just healed in 2 days, symptom disappears after 5 days, recovery from illness after 7 days.
Case 10:
Name: Wang Yan, sex: woman, age: 23 years old, consultation time December in 2008 9 days, the accounting of Suzhou electric company is because from little hand, just there is the root of freezing in foot, annual once occur chilblain to winter, do not show with several kibe ointment effects over several years, behind the chilblain ointment that the application embodiment of the invention 12 provides, itch and end in 3 days affected parts, sx, symptom disappears substantially after 7 days, follows up a case by regular visits to not recurrence in 2 years.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of chilblain is characterized in that, is made by following weight portion raw material:
Figure FDA0000086281150000011
2. the clinical preparation that comprises the described Chinese medicine composition of claim 1.
3. clinical preparation according to claim 2 is characterized in that, it is tincture, emulsifiable paste or ointment.
4. preparation method for the treatment of the Chinese medicine composition of chilblain, it is characterized in that, get the Herba Asari of 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions, the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum of 8~10 weight portions, add 600~1000mL decocting after the stirring and boil 30~60min, be cooled to 40~60 ℃, the Camphora that adds 15~30 weight portions, stir postcooling to 20~30 ℃, promptly.
5. according to the Chinese medicine composition of the described preparation method of claim 4 preparation.
6. tincture for the treatment of chilblain, it is characterized in that, its preparation method is a Herba Asari of getting 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions, after the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum of 8~10 weight portions is pulverized, priority is 75% and 60% ethanol lixiviate with 200~250mL concentration, the Camphora that adds 15~30 weight portions mixes, promptly.
7. according to the described tincture of claim 6, it is characterized in that the described lixiviate of its preparation method is for soaking 7~15d or soak 48~72h under 50 ℃ of water bath condition at 15~40 ℃.
8. emulsifiable paste for the treatment of chilblain, it is characterized in that, its preparation method is a Herba Asari of getting 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, after the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions is pulverized, decoct, filtering and collecting filter liquid, concentrate the back and add tween 80 6mL, glycerol 10mL, three hexanol amine 2mL are heated to 70~80 ℃, being heated to 70~80 ℃ of solution that obtain with the Bai Fanlin of the stearic acid of 20 weight portions and 40 weight portions mixes, be cooled to 30~55 ℃ of Camphora mixing that add the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum and 15~30 weight portions of 8~10 weight portions, promptly.
9. as emulsifiable paste as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that described decoction is boiled for the decocting that adds 400~500mL respectively; Decoct for the first time 1~3h, decoct 0.6~1.5h for the second time.
10. chilblain ointment, it is characterized in that, its preparation method is heated to 100~120 ℃ for getting 400~800mL animal oil, the Herba Asari that adds 5~10 weight portions, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) of 5~10 weight portions, the Fructus Zanthoxyli of 5~10 weight portions, the Ramulus Cinnamomi of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Notoginseng of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii of 5~10 weight portions, the Radix Glycyrrhizae of 10~20 weight portions, fry in shallow oil after the Flos Genkwa of 10~20 weight portions stirs and press 30~50min, be cooled to 40~60 ℃, add the Camphora of 15~30 weight portions and the Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum of 8~10 weight portions, stir postcooling to 20~30 ℃, promptly.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103393951A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-11-20 王玉华 Chilblain tincture
CN103656581A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 山东中大药业有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chilblain and preparation method thereof
CN104056114A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-09-24 郑志保 Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating chilblain
CN104815044A (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-08-05 肖祥宇 Medicine for treating chilblain and preparation method thereof

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CN101721663A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-06-09 宋修芳 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating chilblains

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103393951A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-11-20 王玉华 Chilblain tincture
CN103393951B (en) * 2013-08-14 2015-03-04 王玉华 Chilblain tincture
CN103656581A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-26 山东中大药业有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chilblain and preparation method thereof
CN103656581B (en) * 2013-12-11 2016-06-08 王欣 The Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of pernio and preparation method
CN104056114A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-09-24 郑志保 Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating chilblain
CN104815044A (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-08-05 肖祥宇 Medicine for treating chilblain and preparation method thereof

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