CN102249744A - Method for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungi production waste packs - Google Patents
Method for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungi production waste packs Download PDFInfo
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- CN102249744A CN102249744A CN2011101190599A CN201110119059A CN102249744A CN 102249744 A CN102249744 A CN 102249744A CN 2011101190599 A CN2011101190599 A CN 2011101190599A CN 201110119059 A CN201110119059 A CN 201110119059A CN 102249744 A CN102249744 A CN 102249744A
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- waste
- edible fungi
- fertilizer
- packs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for producing an organic fertilizer by using edible fungi production waste packs, which comprises the following process flows: (1) removing packing bags, namely peeling off plastic films coated outside the edible fungi production waste packs; (2) crushing, namely crushing massive edible fungi production waste packs into small blocks by using a crusher; (3) stacking materials, namely stacking the crushed waste fungus dreg on the ground of a simple shed, and spraying a small amount of water to the waste fungus dreg in the stacking process; (4) fermenting, wherein the temperature of the waste fungus dreg is controlled to be 75-80DEG C; (5) turning, namely vertically turning the waste fungus dreg stack, and spraying a small amount of water to the waste fungus dreg in the turning process; and (6) performing post maturation, namely after the waste fungus dreg is fermented and turned for 7 times, the waste fungus dreg enters a post maturation stage and becomes the organic fertilizer. The method is mainly used for solving the problem of treating and utilizing the edible fungi production waste packs, the edible fungi production waste packs are treated and are prevented from being directly discarded to avoid harming the environment, and the organic fertilizer is produced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of fertilizer, particularly the method for producing fertilizer with waste edible fungus bacterium bag.
Background technology
Waste edible fungus bacterium bag is the waste that Edible Fungi produces, and mainly is made up of organic plant slags such as edible fungus cluster slag, Semen Maydis grit, cotton seed hulls, wheat skins.As directly it being abandoned, then endanger environment, and if can be used, maybe can produce economic interests.
Food safety is everyone the most basic demand, and fertilizer is the indispensable goods and materials of development green agriculture, and it not only can directly provide nutrient for plant, and the potential nutrient in can activating soil, promotes the conversion of nutritive substance.Abundant organic matter can also improve soil physical property, once adds soil aggregate, strengthens soil fertilizer and feeder capability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of producing fertilizer, with the processing that solves waste edible fungus bacterium bag with utilize problem with waste edible fungus bacterium bag.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method of producing fertilizer with waste edible fungus bacterium bag comprises following technical process: (1) unlap bag, and the plastic film that is specially waste edible fungus bacterium bag external parcel tears off; (2) fragmentation, the waste edible fungus bacterium bag that is about to bulk is through the crusher in crushing frustillatum; (3) windrow is specially on the ground of useless bacterium slag muck in simple plastic greenhouse after the fragmentation, sprays less water to useless bacterium slag in the windrow process; (4) fermentation, the temperature of useless bacterium slag is 75 ℃~80 ℃ in this process; (5) turn over throwing, be about to useless bacterium slag charge heap and turn over throwing up and down, turn in the throwing process and spray less water to useless bacterium slag; (6) after-ripening, useless bacterium slag promptly enter the after-ripening stage after throwing 7 times through fermenting, turning over, and are fertilizer after the after-ripening.
Described method of producing fertilizer with waste edible fungus bacterium bag, also comprise following technical process: pulverize (7), is about to organic fertilizer powder and is broken into tiny particle; (8) sieve, the fertilizer after being about to pulverize is by the granular size screening; (9) packing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: not only handled waste edible fungus bacterium bag, avoided it directly being abandoned and environment being worked the mischief, simultaneously, also produced a kind of fertilizer.
Description of drawings
With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below.
Fig. 1 is the process flow sheet of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the process flow sheet of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the method with waste edible fungus bacterium bag production fertilizer of present embodiment comprises following technical process: (1) unlap bag is specially the plastic film that manually the waste edible fungus bacterium is wrapped external parcel and tears off, so that broken processing; (2) fragmentation, soon the waste edible fungus bacterium of bulk bag crusher in crushing frustillatum; (3) windrow is specially with on the ground of useless bacterium slag muck in simple plastic greenhouse of forklift after with fragmentation, sprays less water to useless bacterium slag in the windrow process, thereby impels useless bacterium slag spontaneous fermentation; (4) fermentation, the temperature of useless bacterium slag is 75 ℃~80 ℃ in the fermenting process; (5) turn over throwing, promptly turn over throwing up and down, turn in the throwing process and spray less water, be beneficial to useless bacterium slag fermentation, also can prevent the dust generation simultaneously to useless bacterium slag with will give up bacterium slag charge heap of turnover throwing machine; (6) after-ripening, useless bacterium slag promptly enter the after-ripening stage after throwing 7 times through fermenting, turning over, and are fertilizer after the after-ripening.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, for satisfying part client's demand, the method with waste edible fungus bacterium bag production fertilizer of present embodiment also comprises following technical process: (7) pulverizing is about to organic fertilizer powder and is broken into tiny particle; (8) sieve, the fertilizer after being about to pulverize is by the granular size screening; (9) packing.
Claims (2)
1. method of producing fertilizer with waste edible fungus bacterium bag is characterized in that comprising following technical process: (1) unlap bag, and the plastic film that is specially waste edible fungus bacterium bag external parcel tears off; (2) fragmentation, the waste edible fungus bacterium bag that is about to bulk is through the crusher in crushing frustillatum; (3) windrow is specially on the ground of useless bacterium slag muck in simple plastic greenhouse after the fragmentation, sprays less water to useless bacterium slag in the windrow process; (4) fermentation, the temperature of useless bacterium slag is 75 ℃~80 ℃ in this process; (5) turn over throwing, be about to useless bacterium slag charge heap and turn over throwing up and down, turn in the throwing process and spray less water to useless bacterium slag; (6) after-ripening, useless bacterium slag promptly enter the after-ripening stage after throwing 7 times through fermenting, turning over, and are fertilizer after the after-ripening.
2. method of producing fertilizer according to claim 1 with waste edible fungus bacterium bag, it is characterized in that also comprising following technical process: pulverize (7), is about to organic fertilizer powder and is broken into tiny particle; (8) sieve, the fertilizer after being about to pulverize is by the granular size screening; (9) packing.
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CN2011101190599A CN102249744A (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungi production waste packs |
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CN2011101190599A CN102249744A (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungi production waste packs |
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CN2011101190599A Pending CN102249744A (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungi production waste packs |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102701821A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-03 | 辽宁三友农业生物科技有限公司 | Pholiota nameko cultivation material prepared by adopting edible mushroom waste compost and preparation method thereof |
CN102718578A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-10 | 天津市林业果树研究所 | Preparation method of edible mushroom bran microbial fertilizer |
CN111592410A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-08-28 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Fertilizer granulation binder prepared by using waste edible fungus sticks and preparation method thereof |
CN115443850A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-12-09 | 贵州旺兴食用菌产业有限公司 | Method for rapidly fermenting edible fungus waste mushroom bud organic fertilizer |
-
2011
- 2011-05-10 CN CN2011101190599A patent/CN102249744A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102701821A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-03 | 辽宁三友农业生物科技有限公司 | Pholiota nameko cultivation material prepared by adopting edible mushroom waste compost and preparation method thereof |
CN102718578A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-10 | 天津市林业果树研究所 | Preparation method of edible mushroom bran microbial fertilizer |
CN111592410A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-08-28 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Fertilizer granulation binder prepared by using waste edible fungus sticks and preparation method thereof |
CN115443850A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-12-09 | 贵州旺兴食用菌产业有限公司 | Method for rapidly fermenting edible fungus waste mushroom bud organic fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20111123 |