Two, background technology
(1) W001/26518A1 (Hong Wenming) 2001-04-19.
(2) CN2427154Y (Hong Wenming) 2001-04-25.
Above-mentioned two background technologies have following common defective:
1, the anti-overflow function is limited, and practicality is very narrow.The anti-overflow function of above-mentioned two background technologies is confined to boil very thin supping.If boil thicker supping, after boiling and the pot that is easy to when not boiling as yet overflow; If boil remaining retrogradation supping, pot is easy to overflow when boiling.
2, when cooking, there is not the anti-overflow function.After meal in the pot is boiled, can produce a large amount of bubbles and pour into the pot mouth, stick pot cover and can overflow waste, trouble, unhygienic from exhaust outlet.The excessive pot phenomenon that above-mentioned two background technologies can't be controlled when cooking to be produced is not so just there is the anti-overflow function when cooking.
3, on the method for designing of product, do not break through, following mistake and defective arranged:
One, a lot of suppings such as congee, soya-bean milk, noodles, dumpling or the like are arranged, after boiling, need to open pot cover several times repeatedly and add water, feed in raw material, stir, watch.The anti-overflow principle of above-mentioned two background technologies is exactly with wind relieving stagnant Qi bubble.But the spray wind hole of above-mentioned two background technologies is to design in the pot cover interlayer, and in the process of supping boiling, the wind direction that a dozen lids that boil then spray the wind hole leaves the pot mouth immediately, loses the anti-overflow function immediately;
Two, because the air channel all is located in the interlayer of pot cover with spray wind hole, if placement food steamer steaming food below pot cover, then will be stopped by food steamer and institute's steaming food and can't blow to the supping that is seething with excitement in the pot, thereby lose the anti-overflow function from the wind of spray wind hole ejection.So, when cooking fluid food, placement food steamer steaming food below pot cover simultaneously just, thereby broken off one one can dual-purpose joint the time, energy saving condition;
Three, pot cover is not broken through traditional method, can't be on pot cover placement food steamer steaming food, thereby broken off one one can dual-purpose joint the time, energy saving condition;
Four, do not break through the method for traditional electrical pot for cooking rice, have only in one pot, function singleness can not be boiled soup when cooking, and can not cook when boiling soup, practicality is very narrow, also broken off simultaneously one one can dual-purpose joint the time, energy saving condition.
4, the program of " computer chip of new generation " is too simple, defectiveness, and practicality is too narrow
One, for the temperature rising of supping and the start and stop of blower fan, cooperation each other is inharmonious, and difference is too big.To boil a panful congee is example, and when the temperature of back 15 minutes of startup heating, congee had only 19 ℃, blower fan had just started, and the temperature of congee can rise to boiling temperature (being often referred to 100 ℃) in the time of still will being heated to 30 minutes---just need to start blower fan.Therefore, the startup of blower fan is leading 15 minutes, wastes energy.
Two, stop heating after, blower fan will continue to dry and can cut out automatically after 6-10 minute, wastes energy.
Three, by after cooked, still work in insulating process by blower fan in boiling temperature for supping, can not close automatically, wastes energy, and practicality is undesirable.
Four, " the three kinds of methods for designing of computer chip of new generation " worked out have following defective:
(1) one of " method ": " temperature control: the collection of all associated temperature data and; by the several thermistors of commander; gather a temperature data that waits the place in heater and the pot respectively to the control of the whole process of heating, thus realize to the lifting of heater temperature with to the control of blower fan start and stop; "
Prove that through long-term experiment the practicality of this design is very narrow, its anti-overflow function only is confined to boil very thin supping.
(2) two of " method ": " time control: according to the supping of inequality in the pot, locking heating the reasonable time; "
Prove through long-term experiment, this " time control " design is wrong, subject matter be the supping that can't control different cultivars, quantity with the different water yield under different environment temperatures, can't grasp the temporal regularity that is warming up to boiling temperature from beginning to be heated to, accurate data can't be obtained, chip program can't be worked out.
(3) three of " method ": " temperature control combines with time control: by the effect heating certain hour of new ideas single-chip microcomputer---when the temperature of the product of cooking rises near boiling temperature, control the lifting of heater temperature and the start and stop of blower fan.”
Prove through long-term experiment, this " time control " design is wrong, subject matter be the supping that can't control different cultivars, quantity with the different water yield under different environment temperatures, can't grasp the temporal regularity that is warming up to boiling temperature from beginning to be heated to, accurate data can't be obtained, chip program can't be worked out.
(4) " three kinds of methods for designing of computer chip of new generation " also have a common defects: too generalities of programming, lack the explanations of concrete data and detailed rules for the implementation, and can't work out chip program, can't implement suitability for industrialized production.
Because the many disadvantages of being narrated more than existing, so above-mentioned two background technologies all are a kind of incomplete anti-overflow pot technology, practicality is too narrow, can not be converted into commodity.In order to get rid of the many disadvantages of above-mentioned two background technologies, we have invented a kind of new ideas pot.
Three, summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is to get rid of the many disadvantages of prior art, and provides a kind of kitchen cooker pot, particularly a kind of new ideas pot.
Its critical piece is as follows: the pot body, and outer pot, interior pot, the break-in blower fan, movable airduct is penetrated the wind hole, dual-purpose pot cover, anti-overflow food steamer, circuit board, new ideas single-chip microcomputer, heater, base.
Purpose of the present invention, realize by following 5 kinds of methods:
1, a kind of new ideas pot, its characteristics are:
(1) manufacture method of monomer new ideas pot:
One, within a pot body, assembling outer pot and interior pot, outer pot and interior pot are loose fit;
Two, between outer pot and the pot body sizable distance is arranged, thereby form cavity, a break-in blower fan is installed in cavity;
Three, the shape of movable airduct, for along the formed semicircle in outer pot pot mouth edge---be equivalent to 40% of circumference, distributing equably towards a side of pot mouth and penetrating the wind hole, pot pot mouthful in the height of penetrating the wind hole is higher than;
Four, be placed on the button bit of the movable airduct air inlet on the kitchen sink (pot body), match with the hasp of break-in fan outlet, therefore, the installation and removal of movable airduct are very convenient;
Five, the wind that blows out during the break-in fan starting blows in the pot from penetrating the wind hole by movable airduct, blows brokenly the bubble that is produced when cooking fluid food seethes with excitement, and fundamentally roots out the pot condition of overflowing.Movable airduct is not connected with interior pot, pot cover, does not influence the anti-overflow effect so cover pot cover and open pot cover, and pot does not pick and place in not influencing yet;
Six, there is inclined-plane together the front of pot body with top joining place mutually, and the inclined-plane inwall is inlayed circuit board; The new ideas single-chip microcomputer is embedded in the middle part of circuit board; Suitable position at circuit board is provided with clock, connects thermistor; Layer under being individually fixed in two groups of thermistors in outer pot waist and the pot cover interlayer with high temperature resistant adhesive plaster;
Seven, inlay display screen with outside, the corresponding inclined-plane of circuit board, as long as click related key during use.
(2) manufacture method of binary new ideas pot, its characteristics are:
One, within a pot body, assembling two monomer new ideas pots in horizontally-arranged ground, the left and right sides are respectively left side pot and right pot;
Two, between the outer pot (two outer pots) of the outer pot of left side pot and right pot, the suitable next door of thickness is arranged one;
Three, there is inclined-plane together the front of pot body with top joining place mutually, and the inclined-plane inwall is being inlayed left circuit board and right circuit board; So left side pot can use simultaneously with right pot, or successively uses, and also can use separately;
Four, inlay display screen with outside, the corresponding inclined-plane of circuit board, as long as click related key during use.
2, a kind of new ideas pot, its characteristics are:
One, its pot cover is a kind of dual-purpose pot cover, and its manufacture method is made up of main lid and secondary lid.
Two, main lid is a kind of double-deck pot cover, forms cavity between upper strata and the lower floor; The core on upper strata is a circular empty window, and the diameter of circular empty window is less than the main area that covers layer; With the corresponding underclad portion of the empty window of circle, the exhaust outlet of some marshallings is arranged;
Three, the central part of dual-purpose pot cover has stiffening ring one between the levels, the diameter of stiffening ring equals the diameter of circular empty window, vertically is connected between the levels;
Four, main cover back-end is fixed on pot step on body top with latch, spring, and the main spring button bit that covers on front end and the pot body can fasten easily, open.
The pair lid that five, one exhaust outlet is arranged, with the circular empty window of main lid be loose fit, have step and symmetrical 4 button bits fastened to each other, the installation and removal of secondary lid are very convenient;
3, a kind of new ideas pot, its characteristics are:
One, anti-overflow food steamer is one of vitals of new ideas pot, and its manufacture method is a pot diameter in its diameter is larger than, and outstanding together centring ring is arranged at its bottom, and the centring ring external diameter is a loose fit with the circular empty window of main lid; Take out secondary lid, the anti-overflow food steamer just can be placed on the circular empty window of main lid;
Two, steamer cover, position, intermediate portion also are empty windows of circle, and the diameter of this circular empty window is slightly less than secondary lid diameter, and step is arranged, and are loose fit with the pair lid; The pair lid that takes out can cover on the step of the circular empty window of steamer cover, picks and places easily;
Three, anti-overflow food steamer bottom is uneven---and recess is that exhaust outlet, protruding place are anti-blocking, and the distance between anti-blocking and anti-blocking forms groove, communicates with each other between groove and the groove;
Four, on the inwall of anti-overflow food steamer, a circle anti-blocking post is equably distributing.
Five, the wind that blows out during the break-in fan starting by movable airduct, penetrate the wind hole and blow in the pot---blow brokenly the bubble that when cooking fluid food seethes with excitement, is produced, gas is then discharged by in a lot of exhaust outlets, anti-blocking, the gap of anti-blocking post, can not blocked by the food that is steamed;
When using new ideas pan boiling supping, can also take out secondary lid, and the anti-overflow food steamer is placed on steaming food on the main circular empty window that covers, cover the anti-overflow food steamer with steamer cover again, and then pair is covered on the circular empty window of anti-overflow food steamer.
So the supping of boiling can not adhere to food steamer bottom, one can be dual-purpose, during joint, energy-conservation.
4, a kind of new ideas pot, its characteristics are:
The break-in blower fan, it is one of core component of new ideas pot, its manufacture method is that the air outlet of blower fan lengthening is square airduct, and also little by little developing into the rectangle air outlet at one section curve bend that little by little develops into to be 90 degree near air outlet, the hasp of its air outlet matches with the button bit that is placed on the movable airduct air inlet on the kitchen sink (pot body).
The wind that the break-in blower fan is produced finally from penetrating in the directive pot of wind hole, blows brokenly the bubble that is produced by movable airduct when cooking fluid food seethes with excitement, fundamentally root out the pot condition of overflowing.
5, a kind of new ideas pot, its characteristics are:
One, the programmed method of the employed new ideas single-chip microcomputer of new ideas pot, its characteristics are:
Use high temperature resistant adhesive plaster, be bonded at 4 thermistors in the outer pot waistline, pot cover interlayer respectively under layer, with detected temperatures; Thermistor is detected temperature transition the signal of telecommunication, imports new ideas single-chip microcomputers (MCU), and obtains temperature value through the A/D conversion; When obtaining temperature value, the new ideas single-chip microcomputer conveys to executing agency immediately---heater, break-in blower fan, clock, thus realization is operated mutually in phase for lifting and the start and stop of break-in blower fan and the timing of clock of heater temperature.
Two, in the employed new ideas SCM program of new ideas pot, relevant noun is defined as follows:
1, open switch---click the power switch key on the display screen, connect power supply.
2, start---begin heating.
3, boiling temperature---be often referred to 100 ℃.
4, timing key ⊙---work that to fix time be 1 minute, timing key of every click promptly increases by 1 minute; Timing range is 1-45 minute, and hits surpassed after 45 minutes, promptly had been returned to and had fixed time 1 minute.Regularly, the regularly memory function of withing a hook at the end, the timing that manually can finish last time memory.
5, regularly---the user can set the different temperature and the length of constant temperature time according to own for the deep or light different requirements of food soft or hard.
6, alternately heating---boiling temperature and 70 ℃ of per 5 seconds mutually switchings once, promptly boiling temperature constant temperature promptly is converted to 70 ℃ 5 seconds, 70 ℃ of constant temperature promptly are converted to boiling temperature 5 seconds; So circulation heating repeatedly.
Three, employed new ideas SCM program has following four kinds:
(1) 1. program of button:
1, opens switch; 2, regularly; 3, start; 4, when the temperature of supping in the pot rises to 95 ℃, start the break-in blower fan; When 5, the temperature of supping rises to boiling temperature, pick up counting; When 6, boiling temperature constant temperature finished to the time that the user sets, promptly be converted to holding temperature---65 ℃, close blower fan after 10 seconds.
This program is fit to boil thinner supping.
(2) 2. program of button:
1, opens switch; 2, regularly; 3, start; 4, when the temperature of supping in the pot rises to 95 ℃, start the break-in blower fan; When 5, the temperature of supping rises to boiling temperature, promptly be converted to alternately heating, pick up counting; 6, replace heating and continuously when finishing, promptly be converted to holding temperature to time that the user sets---65 ℃, close blower fan after 10 seconds.
This program is fit to boil and is easy to overflow the supping of pot, as denseer thick congee, meat soup, contain the vegetable soup of opaque, and milk, coffee or the like.Alternately heating can utilize waste heat, energy savings fully.
(3) 3. program of button:
1, opens switch; 2, regularly; 3, start; 4, when the temperature of supping in the pot rises to 95 ℃ (± 3), start the break-in blower fan, pick up counting; 5, be heated to time that the user sets when finishing, promptly be converted to holding temperature---65 ℃, close blower fan after 10 seconds.
This program is fit to boil needs and endures ripe supping at leisure with slow fire, as medicine, dietotherapy etc.
(4) 4. program of button:
1, opens switch; 2, regularly; 3, start; 4, when the temperature of food in the pot rises to 95 ℃, start the break-in blower fan, close blower fan after 10 minutes; 5, close and continue to keep boiling temperature behind the blower fan, when the time that the user sets finishes, promptly be converted to holding temperature---65 ℃.
This program is fit to cook.When the temperature of meal rises to 95 ℃, start the break-in blower fan, temperature can rise to boiling temperature very soon, closes blower fan after 10 minutes, and the water above the rice evaporates to dryness, and just can not produce bubble, thus the purpose of anti-overflow when realizing cooking.
When the above-mentioned a certain program of utilization,, need not keep an eye on as long as click related key on the display screen.
Five, the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1.Monomer new ideas pot, by pot body 1-1, break-in blower fan 1-2, movable airduct 1-3, penetrate wind hole 1-4, main cover 1-5, exhaust outlet 1-6, secondary lid 1-7, interior pot of 1-8, circuit board 1-9, new ideas single-chip microcomputer 1-10, outer pot 1-11, base 1-12, heater 1-13 are formed.
On pot body 1-1 rear inside wall, break-in blower fan 1-2 is set; Movable airduct 1-3 is arranged on the kitchen sink (pot body 1-1) at outer pot pot mouth edge, and it is shaped as the semicircle that forms along outer pot pot mouth edge---be equivalent to 40% of circumference; Movable airduct is distributing equably towards a side of pot mouth and is penetrating wind hole 1-4, pot pot mouthful in the height of penetrating wind hole 1-4 is higher than; The hasp of break-in blower fan 1-2 air outlet and the button bit of movable airduct 1-3 air inlet match; The installation and removal of movable airduct 1-3 are all very convenient;
Two-layer about the main core that cover 1-5 all have exhaust outlet 1-6 to communicate; Secondary lid 1-7 periphery is provided with 4 hasp 1-7.1 equably, is complementary with the draw-in groove of circle relevant position in the dual-purpose pot cover 1-5, and the hasp of catching handle 1-7.2 that pair is covered 1-7 is put draw-in groove into and turned clockwise itself and the main button bit that covers 1-5 are fastened mutually; Want open auxiliary lid 1-7, only need catch handle 1-7.2 that pair is covered the 1-7 hasp and fall hour hands and rotate to the draw-in groove position, can take out;
Interior pot 1-8 and outer pot 1-11 are loose fit, and interior pot 1-8 is placed on the heater 1-13 of outer pot 1-11 bottom; Pot body 1-1, outer pot 1-11, heater 1-13 all are arranged on the base 1-12;
On pot body 1-1 front inner wall, circuit board 1-9 is set; New ideas single-chip microcomputer 1-10 is arranged on the central part of circuit board 1-9; Clock is set on the appropriate location of circuit board 1-9, connects thermistor.
Use high temperature resistant adhesive plaster, be bonded at 4 thermistors in the outer pot waistline, pot cover interlayer respectively under layer, with detected temperatures; Thermistor is detected temperature transition the signal of telecommunication, and input new ideas single-chip microcomputers (MCU) obtain temperature value through the A/D conversion; The new ideas single-chip microcomputer obtains temperature value and conveys to executing agency immediately---heater, break-in blower fan, clock, thus realization is operated mutually in phase for lifting and the start and stop of break-in blower fan and the timing of clock of heater temperature.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2.Dual-purpose pot cover, by main cover 1-5, exhaust outlet 1-6, secondaryly cover 1-7, hasp 1-7.1, handle 1-7.2 is formed.
The cylindrical of secondary lid 1-7 matches with the main interior circle that covers 1-5, and is fixed by 4 symmetrical button bits, and installation and removal are very convenient.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3.The anti-overflow food steamer is made up of anti-overflow food steamer 3-1, anti-blocking post 3-2, anti-blocking 3-3, exhaust outlet 3-4, centring ring 3-5, steamer cover 3-6.
When using anti-overflow food steamer 3-1, just take away secondary lid 1-7 earlier, again anti-overflow food steamer 3-1 is placed on main the lid on the interior circle of 1-5, the cylindrical of centring ring 3-5 is a loose fit with the main interior circle that covers 1-5; Then steamer cover 3-6 is covered on anti-overflow food steamer 3-1, again pair lid 1-7 is covered on the interior circle of steamer cover 3-6; Steam can pass through to discharge in many gaps of exhaust outlet 3-4, anti-blocking post 3-2, anti-blocking 3-3 and finally discharge pot cover from exhaust outlet 1-6.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 4.The break-in blower fan is made up of body 2-1, airduct 2-2, air outlet 2-3.
Airduct 2-2 is square airduct, little by little develops into curved bend pipe and little by little develops into rectangle air outlet 2-3 at one section that approaches air outlet; The hasp of air outlet 2-3 can match with the button bit that is placed on the movable airduct 1-3 air inlet on the kitchen sink (pot body 1-1).
The wind that the break-in blower fan is produced finally from penetrating in the directive pot of wind hole, blows brokenly the bubble that is produced by movable airduct when cooking fluid food seethes with excitement, fundamentally root out the pot condition of overflowing.
Embodiment 5: as shown in Figure 5.Binary new ideas pot is two monomer new ideas pots of left and right sides horizontally-arranged ground assembling within a pot body, is respectively left side pot and right pot.
Embodiment 6: as shown in Figure 6.Thermistor is detected temperature transition the signal of telecommunication, input new ideas single-chip microcomputers (MCU), and obtain temperature value through A/D conversion, when obtaining temperature value, the new ideas single-chip microcomputer conveys to executing agency immediately---heater, break-in blower fan, clock, thereby realize lifting and the start and stop of break-in blower fan and the timing of clock, operate in phase mutually for the heater temperature.