CN102212883A - 氮化物半导体衬底、其制造方法及氮化物半导体装置 - Google Patents
氮化物半导体衬底、其制造方法及氮化物半导体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102212883A CN102212883A CN2010105184944A CN201010518494A CN102212883A CN 102212883 A CN102212883 A CN 102212883A CN 2010105184944 A CN2010105184944 A CN 2010105184944A CN 201010518494 A CN201010518494 A CN 201010518494A CN 102212883 A CN102212883 A CN 102212883A
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium fluoride Chemical compound [NH4+].[F-] LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002248 hydride vapour-phase epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 9
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007716 flux method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001534 heteroepitaxy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002488 metal-organic chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgallium Chemical compound C[Ga](C)C XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylindium Chemical compound C[In](C)C IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017472 Fumbling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001573 adamantine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000927 vapour-phase epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02002—Preparing wafers
- H01L21/02005—Preparing bulk and homogeneous wafers
- H01L21/02008—Multistep processes
- H01L21/0201—Specific process step
- H01L21/02024—Mirror polishing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
- C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B25/18—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
- C30B25/186—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate being specially pre-treated by, e.g. chemical or physical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
- C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B25/18—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
- C30B25/20—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate the substrate being of the same materials as the epitaxial layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
- C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
- C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
- C30B29/406—Gallium nitride
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0062—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
- H01L33/0075—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds comprising nitride compounds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2010089755A JP5552873B2 (ja) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | 窒化物半導体基板、その製造方法及び窒化物半導体デバイス |
JP2010-089755 | 2010-04-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102212883A true CN102212883A (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
CN102212883B CN102212883B (zh) | 2015-07-15 |
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CN201010518494.4A Active CN102212883B (zh) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-10-20 | 氮化物半导体衬底、其制造方法及氮化物半导体装置 |
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US (1) | US8592316B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5552873B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102212883B (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104781454A (zh) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-07-15 | 希波特公司 | 第iii族氮化物晶片和制造方法与测试方法 |
US10316431B2 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2019-06-11 | Sixpoint Materials, Inc. | Method of growing group III nitride crystals |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10036099B2 (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2018-07-31 | Slt Technologies, Inc. | Process for large-scale ammonothermal manufacturing of gallium nitride boules |
JP2013177256A (ja) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-09 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 周期表第13族金属窒化物基板 |
EP2823515A4 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2015-08-19 | Soraa Inc | LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES WITH MATERIAL LAYERS WITH LOW BREAKING INDEX TO REDUCE LIGHT PIPE EFFECTS |
JP5942500B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-14 | 2016-06-29 | 日立工機株式会社 | 電動工具 |
JP2013201326A (ja) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-03 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 窒化ガリウム基板及びエピタキシャルウェハ |
US10145026B2 (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2018-12-04 | Slt Technologies, Inc. | Process for large-scale ammonothermal manufacturing of semipolar gallium nitride boules |
US9761763B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2017-09-12 | Soraa, Inc. | Dense-luminescent-materials-coated violet LEDs |
TWI793382B (zh) | 2013-08-08 | 2023-02-21 | 日商三菱化學股份有限公司 | 自立GaN基板、GaN單結晶之製造方法及半導體裝置之製造方法 |
CN105917035B (zh) | 2014-01-17 | 2019-06-18 | 三菱化学株式会社 | GaN基板、GaN基板的制造方法、GaN结晶的制造方法和半导体器件的制造方法 |
JP6706681B2 (ja) | 2016-02-25 | 2020-06-10 | ミルウォーキー エレクトリック ツール コーポレイション | 出力位置センサを含むパワーツール |
JP7166998B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-11-08 | 株式会社サイオクス | 窒化物半導体基板 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001322899A (ja) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 窒化ガリウム系化合物半導体基板及びその製造方法 |
JP2004311575A (ja) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-11-04 | Rodel Nitta Co | 半導体基板用研磨組成物及びこれを用いた半導体基板製造方法 |
EP1736574A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-12-27 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Nitride crystal, epilayer-containing nitride crystal substrate, semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
Family Cites Families (4)
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JP2008010835A (ja) * | 2006-05-31 | 2008-01-17 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 窒化物結晶の表面処理方法、窒化物結晶基板、エピタキシャル層付窒化物結晶基板および半導体デバイス、ならびにエピタキシャル層付窒化物結晶基板および半導体デバイスの製造方法 |
EP2175480A4 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2012-12-19 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | GROUP III NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR CLEANING THE SAME |
JP2010042980A (ja) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-02-25 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Iii族窒化物結晶の製造方法およびiii族窒化物結晶 |
JP5735216B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-27 | 2015-06-17 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物半導体レーザ素子 |
-
2010
- 2010-04-08 JP JP2010089755A patent/JP5552873B2/ja active Active
- 2010-08-02 US US12/805,477 patent/US8592316B2/en active Active
- 2010-10-20 CN CN201010518494.4A patent/CN102212883B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001322899A (ja) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 窒化ガリウム系化合物半導体基板及びその製造方法 |
JP2004311575A (ja) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-11-04 | Rodel Nitta Co | 半導体基板用研磨組成物及びこれを用いた半導体基板製造方法 |
EP1736574A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-12-27 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Nitride crystal, epilayer-containing nitride crystal substrate, semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10024809B2 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2018-07-17 | Sixpoint Materials, Inc. | Group III nitride wafers and fabrication method and testing method |
US10156530B2 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2018-12-18 | Sixpoint Materials, Inc. | Group III nitride wafers and fabrication method and testing method |
US10316431B2 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2019-06-11 | Sixpoint Materials, Inc. | Method of growing group III nitride crystals |
CN104781454A (zh) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-07-15 | 希波特公司 | 第iii族氮化物晶片和制造方法与测试方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2011219304A (ja) | 2011-11-04 |
JP5552873B2 (ja) | 2014-07-16 |
US20110248281A1 (en) | 2011-10-13 |
US8592316B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 |
CN102212883B (zh) | 2015-07-15 |
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Owner name: SCIOCS COMPANY LIMITED Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HITACHI METALS, LTD. Effective date: 20150807 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160307 Address after: Tokyo, Japan, Japan Patentee after: Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Address before: Ibaraki Patentee before: Hitachi Cable |