CN102174274A - 基于硫酸盐法制浆废液制备染料分散剂的方法 - Google Patents
基于硫酸盐法制浆废液制备染料分散剂的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102174274A CN102174274A CN2011100556042A CN201110055604A CN102174274A CN 102174274 A CN102174274 A CN 102174274A CN 2011100556042 A CN2011100556042 A CN 2011100556042A CN 201110055604 A CN201110055604 A CN 201110055604A CN 102174274 A CN102174274 A CN 102174274A
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- waste liquid
- xylogen
- pulping
- dye dispersant
- liquid
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920005552 sodium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 21
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 aldehyde compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 87
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 55
- FOGYNLXERPKEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS(O)(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O FOGYNLXERPKEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 235000019357 lignosulphonate Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000005456 Pinus sylvestris var mongolica Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000114025 Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011615 Pinus koraiensis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 240000007263 Pinus koraiensis Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LVGQIQHJMRUCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bisulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].OS([O-])=O.OS([O-])=O LVGQIQHJMRUCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000010260 calcium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018783 Dacrycarpus dacrydioides Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000288671 Dacrycarpus dacrydioides Species 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011609 Pinus massoniana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018650 Pinus massoniana Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-IYEMJOQQSA-L calcium gluconate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LZFOPEXOUVTGJS-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-sinapyl alcohol Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\CO)=CC(OC)=C1O LZFOPEXOUVTGJS-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012675 alcoholic extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- LZFOPEXOUVTGJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-sinapyl alcohol Natural products COC1=CC(C=CCO)=CC(OC)=C1O LZFOPEXOUVTGJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- IDAGXRIGDWCIET-SDFKWCIISA-L disodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O IDAGXRIGDWCIET-SDFKWCIISA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003583 soil stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104877143A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-02 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | 染料分散剂及其制备方法 |
CN105017539A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-04 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | 染料分散剂及其制备方法 |
CN105017337A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-04 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | 染料分散剂及其制备方法 |
CN114044916A (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-15 | 牡丹江恒丰纸业股份有限公司 | 一种制备染料分散剂的方法 |
CN114514640A (zh) * | 2020-03-09 | 2022-05-17 | 日本制纸株式会社 | 铅蓄电池用有机防缩剂及其制造方法 |
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CN1057079A (zh) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-12-18 | 张沐恩 | 处理造纸黑液的聚沉分离法 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104877143A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-02 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | 染料分散剂及其制备方法 |
CN105017539A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-04 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | 染料分散剂及其制备方法 |
CN105017337A (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-04 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | 染料分散剂及其制备方法 |
CN114514640A (zh) * | 2020-03-09 | 2022-05-17 | 日本制纸株式会社 | 铅蓄电池用有机防缩剂及其制造方法 |
CN114044916A (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-15 | 牡丹江恒丰纸业股份有限公司 | 一种制备染料分散剂的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102174274B (zh) | 2013-07-10 |
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