CN102173670B - Antibacterial and bactericidal wall cladding nano-mud and inner wall decorating method thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial and bactericidal wall cladding nano-mud and inner wall decorating method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102173670B CN102173670B CN 201110039777 CN201110039777A CN102173670B CN 102173670 B CN102173670 B CN 102173670B CN 201110039777 CN201110039777 CN 201110039777 CN 201110039777 A CN201110039777 A CN 201110039777A CN 102173670 B CN102173670 B CN 102173670B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an antibacterial and bactericidal wall cladding nano-mud and an inner wall decorating method thereof. The antibacterial and bactericidal wall cladding nano-mud is prepared by mixing materials according to the following portions by weight: 1 to 3 portions of bactericidal nano-material, 30 to 40 portions of cement, 60 to 70 portions of calcium carbonate filler or coal ash filler, 1 to 1.5 portions of colorful master batch, 1 to 2 parts of emulsion powder, and 0.1 to 0.3 portion of cellulose ether. In use, the wall cladding nano-mud can be directly smeared onto the wall, and colorful inner wall can be obtained without two processes of puttying and coloring, so that the processes are simple and rapid. Meanwhile, the wall cladding nano-mud disclosed by the invention also has advantages of safety, salubrity, high wall strength, favorable crack resistance, good wall surface finishment, favorable fineness and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material of construction for wall decoration, wall mud is applied in especially a kind of nano-antibacterial sterilization.
Background technology
In the prior art, the following prior art of general employing when house inner wall is fitted up, first blade coating last layer putty powder on interior metope bottom surface makes to smear the last layer decorative paint again or directly paste wallpaper after its surfacing to make it attractive in appearance, needs beautify two procedures through Puttying powder and colouring.Wherein used putty powder mainly adopts Paris white to refer and synthesize cement, and it is formulated that perhaps talcum powder is referred and synthesized glue etc.Adopt this common prior art finishing interior wall, has following defective, the one, complex procedures, the 2nd, meeting residual harmful gas, the rear house of finishing generally need to be shelved time several months and just can move in, even after shelving for some time like this, still can volatilize obnoxious flavour, resident family's health is damaged.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, the novel finishing how a kind of safety and Health be provided is with applying wall mud and obtaining a kind of interior metope decoration method of convenient, fast, safety and Health based on this deposited wall mud.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopted following technical scheme among the present invention:
Wall mud is applied in a kind of nano-antibacterial sterilization, it is characterized in that, has adopted the material mixing that comprises following weight part proportioning to obtain:
1-3 parts of nano-disinfection materials, 30-40 parts of cement, calcium carbonate-filled material or 60-70 parts of flyash stopping composition, 1-1.5 parts of color masterbatch, 1-2 parts of latex powder, 0.1-0.3 part of ether of cellulose.
In the technical program, described nano-disinfection material is to belong to a kind of existing sterilization material, can buy on the market, belong to pulverous mixture, comprise nanometer silver and other nano-scale particle objects that adopts nanotechnology to make, the main effective constituent that wherein plays germicidal action is nanometer silver.Nanometer silver (Nano Silver) is exactly that particle diameter is accomplished nano level argent simple substance.The nanometer silver particle diameter mostly about 25 nanometers, has strong inhibition and killing action to tens of kinds of pathogenic microorganisms such as intestinal bacteria, gonococcus, chlamydia trachomatises, and can not produce resistance.Animal experiment shows that this nanometer silver antimicrobial micro mist is several thousand times that usage quantity reaches standard dose, and animal subject is also without poisoning manifestations.Simultaneously, it also has the promotion repair to impaired epithelial cell.In addition, this product is met the water antibacterial effect and is more strengthened, and is more conducive to the treatment of disease.The nanometer silver antimicrobial micro mist can be widely used in the fields such as environment protection, weaving dress ornament, fruit freshness preserving, food sanitation.The nano-disinfection material that adds in the present technique, the one, can make the metope that makes have the effect of good antibiotic and sterilizing; The 2nd, utilize nano ZnO, so that each material is more even when mixing, result of use is better, can also be so that when using, after applying the wall moulding, improve smooth finish and the sophistication of the surface of wall of moulding, make its impression and feel all better, nano material can also improve the splitting resistance when applying the use of wall mud simultaneously, so that be not prone to crackle after using in body of wall mud drying and moulding process.Simultaneously, add the metope that makes behind the nano-disinfection material and can also have antiacid, alkali resistant, anti-ultraviolet function.
Cement in the technical program uses as gelatinous material, behind the ginseng water, utilizes its hydraulicity so that this deposited wall mud can adhere at body of wall when using fixedly, preferably adopts ordinary Portland cement.
Adopt calcium carbonate powders or flyash as stopping composition in the technical program, can reduce material cost, can so that color is more shallow, can so that color is darker, be applicable to different color scheme demands when adopting flyash when wherein adopting calcium carbonate powders.Simultaneously, during the employing calcium carbonate powders, can also further increase and use clay intensity and the hardness that gets metope of this deposited wall.Also can also utilize the hydraulicity and the micro-expansibility of flyash when adopting flyash, improve the ultimate compression strength that makes metope, can significantly reduce the linear shrinkage ratio that makes metope simultaneously, and then improve the splitting resistance that makes metope.The flyash that preferably adopts desulfurization to process when adopting flyash.
(implication of so-called allotment refers to the dusty material that the color masterbatch that adopts in the technical program refers to adopt monochromatic mineral color to make or the mineral color allotment of multiple monochrome forms, mineral color is generally the pigment of monotone, when the needs tertiary colour, carry out mixing preparation with regard to the two kinds or more of pigment of needs and obtain), mineral color belongs to a kind of existing pigment product, be usually used in drawing, artwork, modelled after an antique, the fields such as historical relic reparation.The color masterbatch that adopts mineral color to make in the technical program is showed signs of anger, can be so that the metope that makes has the simple and unadorned color sensation of mineral formula and the aesthetic feeling of pseudo-classic formula.The color masterbatch that adopts simultaneously mineral color to make, with low cost and only need a little consumption to reach to change the effect of color, the obnoxious flavour of the HUMAN HEALTH that also can not exert an influence after showing signs of anger.
The latex powder that adopts in the technical program is the day-to-day chemical product, adds the cohesive strength that can significantly improve mucilage materials after it, improves degree of compactness and the water tolerance of metope after the moulding, and helps to improve the splitting resistance of metope.
Ether of cellulose described in the technical program, can play increases viscosity and water retention, is conducive to the water-setting of cement.
The invention also discloses a kind of interior metope decoration method, adopt above-mentioned deposited wall mud, add water and mix to mix well and be thick slurry, directly spread upon this slurry on the interior metope bottom surface and make its surfacing, make again its seasoning aftershaping.This method directly will be applied wall mud and be added and spread on the wall after water is mixed well, have convenient and swift, the advantage of saving of work and time.
The invention also discloses another kind of interior metope decoration method, adopt above-mentioned deposited wall mud, adding water mixes to mix well and is thick slurry, adopt again mould and a flat mould of a coil structures, the mould of coil structures is placed on the interior metope bottom surface, the slurry that mixes up is applied in the mould of coil structures, again with flat mould crimping and fastening on the mould of coil structures, flat mould has one with the plane of grain pattern, this plane with grain pattern is inwardly pushed slurry and is made the slurry surface of coil structures mould inside form corresponding grain pattern, makes its seasoning aftershaping after the form removal.The metope of this method moulding has unique grain pattern, can be decorative pattern, wood grain, animal pattern etc., makes metope have unique aesthetic feeling.Simultaneously owing to apply in the wall mud and adopted the nano-disinfection material, thus can not produce bonding when adopting the metope demoulding that moulding of metope decoration method obtains in this, and still have highly polishedly, the advantage that sophistication is good can directly be used as inner wall surface.
In sum, the present invention has the following advantages: can directly be applied on the wall when 1, deposited wall mud of the present invention uses, need not can obtain interior metope with color through Puttying powder and colouring two procedures, operation is simple, quick, has reduced decoration cost.Can not produce obnoxious flavour when 2, deposited wall mud of the present invention uses, very fast can the moving in house that finishing is good can not endangered the person's of moving in health; Nano-disinfection material in the deposited wall mud has further guaranteed the health of resident family also so that body of wall has the antibiotic ability of sterilization simultaneously.3, deposited wall mud of the present invention is because the advantage such as unique material prescription increases nano material, and it is high to have the metope of making intensity, and splitting resistance is good, and the smooth finish of surface of wall and sophistication are good, also possesses antiacid, alkali resistant, uvioresistant and anti-effect of embrocating.4, deposited wall mud of the present invention can adopt the method for mould compacting directly to make metope with grain pattern, can not produce bonding during the metope demoulding that obtains simultaneously, and still have highly polished, the advantage that sophistication is good.
Embodiment
Embodiment: wall mud is applied in a kind of nano-antibacterial sterilization, has adopted the material mixing that comprises following weight part proportioning to obtain: 1-3 parts of nano-disinfection materials, 30-40 parts of cement, calcium carbonate-filled material or 60-70 parts of flyash stopping composition, 1-1.5 parts of color masterbatch, 1-2 parts of latex powder, 0.1-0.3 part of ether of cellulose.
When above-mentioned deposited wall mud is used in the finishing metope, can adopt following method of directly smearing: will apply wall mud and add water and mix to mix well and be thick slurry, and directly spread upon this slurry on the interior metope bottom surface and make its surfacing, and make again its seasoning aftershaping.
When above-mentioned deposited wall mud is used for the interior metope of finishing, also can adopt the method for following mould compacting: adopt above-mentioned deposited wall mud, adding water mixes to mix well and is thick slurry, adopt again mould and a flat mould of a coil structures, the mould of coil structures is placed on the interior metope bottom surface, the slurry that mixes up is applied in the mould of coil structures, again with flat mould crimping and fastening on the mould of coil structures, flat mould has one with the plane of grain pattern, this plane with grain pattern is inwardly pushed slurry and is made the slurry surface of coil structures mould inside form corresponding grain pattern, makes its seasoning aftershaping after the form removal.
It is worthy of note that preferably the place that deposited wall mud of the present invention is made larger contribution for prior art is to provide this unique material prescription to apply wall mud, and the application on the metope in finishing.If others without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, has adopted the deposited wall mud of above-mentioned materials prescription, and only do a little pro forma adjustment at material proportion, should be considered as being equal to infringement and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.Wherein said " scope that does not break away from aim of the present invention " interior " doing a little pro forma adjustment at material proportion " is although refer to material proportion and adjusted that material composition is identical and each composition role in deposited wall mud use procedure is still identical with the present invention; This situation should be considered as being equal to infringement.
Claims (3)
1. wall mud is applied in a nano-antibacterial sterilization that is used for interior wall surfacing, it is characterized in that, has adopted the material mixing that comprises following weight part proportioning to obtain:
1-3 parts of nano-disinfection materials, 30-40 parts of cement, 60-70 parts of flyash stopping composition, 1-1.5 parts of color masterbatch, 1-2 parts of latex powder, 0.1-0.3 part of ether of cellulose; Described nano-disinfection material belongs to pulverous mixture, comprises nanometer silver and other nano-scale particle objects that adopts nanotechnology to make, and the main effective constituent that wherein plays germicidal action is nanometer silver; The dusty material that the color masterbatch refers to adopt monochromatic mineral color to make or the mineral color allotment of multiple monochrome forms.
2. metope decoration method in a kind is characterized in that adopting deposited wall mud claimed in claim 1, adds water and mixes to mix well and be thick slurry, directly spreads upon this slurry on the interior metope bottom surface and makes its surfacing, makes its seasoning aftershaping again.
3. metope decoration method in a kind, it is characterized in that adopting deposited wall mud claimed in claim 1, adding water mixes to mix well and is thick slurry, adopt again mould and a flat mould of a coil structures, the mould of coil structures is placed on the interior metope bottom surface, the slurry that mixes up is applied in the mould of coil structures, again with flat mould crimping and fastening on the mould of coil structures, flat mould has one with the plane of grain pattern, this plane with grain pattern is inwardly pushed slurry and is made the slurry surface of coil structures mould inside form corresponding grain pattern, makes its seasoning aftershaping after the form removal.
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| CN 201110039777 CN102173670B (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Antibacterial and bactericidal wall cladding nano-mud and inner wall decorating method thereof |
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| CN 201110039777 CN102173670B (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Antibacterial and bactericidal wall cladding nano-mud and inner wall decorating method thereof |
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| CN102173670A CN102173670A (en) | 2011-09-07 |
| CN102173670B true CN102173670B (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| CN103508708B (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-09-30 | 北京南极海新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of inner wall surface decoration material and preparation method |
| CN107793075A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-03-13 | 杭州上匠装饰设计有限公司 | A kind of wall mud and its construction method for decomposing indoor harmful gas |
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| CN1590670A (en) * | 2003-09-06 | 2005-03-09 | 缪格平 | Mould for wall surface decoration and construction method of wall surface decoration |
| CN2748545Y (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2005-12-28 | 戴怀敏 | Construction partition plate with sculptured pattern on surface, its forming device and mould making machine |
| CN1923741A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2007-03-07 | 上海大学 | Nanometer composite gel material and preparation method thereof |
| CN101191024A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-04 | 刘秉顺 | Biological antibiosis anti-cracking putty powder and preparation method thereof |
| CN101270263A (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-24 | 刘柏平 | Nano-composite dry powder marble wall art paint |
| KR20100118666A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-08 | 진혜경 | Eco light soil |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US8586512B2 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2013-11-19 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement compositions and methods utilizing nano-clay |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1590670A (en) * | 2003-09-06 | 2005-03-09 | 缪格平 | Mould for wall surface decoration and construction method of wall surface decoration |
| CN2748545Y (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2005-12-28 | 戴怀敏 | Construction partition plate with sculptured pattern on surface, its forming device and mould making machine |
| CN1923741A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2007-03-07 | 上海大学 | Nanometer composite gel material and preparation method thereof |
| CN101191024A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-04 | 刘秉顺 | Biological antibiosis anti-cracking putty powder and preparation method thereof |
| CN101270263A (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-24 | 刘柏平 | Nano-composite dry powder marble wall art paint |
| KR20100118666A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-08 | 진혜경 | Eco light soil |
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Effective date of registration: 20180109 Address after: 400000 Chongqing Nan'an District Buddha Weiguo Road No. 37 lane section under Patentee after: Chongqing nine tribes golden autumn new building materials Co., Ltd. Address before: Marble stone Weiguo road 400061 Chongqing Nan'an District under the lane No. 37 Patentee before: Chongqing Jiugebuluo Energy-saving Wall Art Decoration Material Co., Ltd. |