CN102153806B - Plastic filling master batch and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Plastic filling master batch and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102153806B
CN102153806B CN2011100985921A CN201110098592A CN102153806B CN 102153806 B CN102153806 B CN 102153806B CN 2011100985921 A CN2011100985921 A CN 2011100985921A CN 201110098592 A CN201110098592 A CN 201110098592A CN 102153806 B CN102153806 B CN 102153806B
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silane coupling
coupling agent
terephthalate
terephthaldehyde
terephthalic acid
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CN102153806A (en
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方春平
丁玉兰
吴杰
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JIANGSU ATE POLYMER MATERIALS CO Ltd
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JIANGSU ATE POLYMER MATERIALS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a plastic filling master batch, which contains carrier resin, terephthalic acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and lubricating agent. The carrier resin is selected from new plastic or reprocessed plastic; the terephthalic acid metal salt is selected from one or more of sodium terephthalate, magnesium terephthalate, zinc terephthalate, potassium terephthalate, sodium terephthalate, barium terephthalate, lead terephthalate, aluminum terephthalate and ferric terephthalate; the silane coupling agent is selected from one or more of bis(gamma-triethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulfide, bis-(triethoxysilylpropyl) disulfide and gamma-chloropropyl triethoxysilane; and the lubricating agent is selected from one or more of paraffin, white oil and stearic acid. The invention also relates to a preparation method for the filling master batch. Through the filling master batch provided by the invention, a plastic product has good surface glossiness and is not easily aged, and the tensile strength and the impact strength of the product are improved.

Description

Plastic filler parent granule and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic filler parent granule and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of plastics industry, plastics are widely used.Modifying plastics also becomes a Hot subject both domestic and external.Adding packing material in plastics is very commonly use in the modifying plastics method a kind of,, by adding some auxiliary agents, not only can reduce the production cost of plastics, improves the utilization ratio of resin, can enlarge the range of application of resin simultaneously.
The traditional method of modifying plastics be with packing material and auxiliary agent etc. directly mixing add again in matrix resin and carry out again forming process, but that this method is difficult to filler, auxiliary agent and mixed with resin is even.The improvement that the filling plastic modified master batch continues to the traditional method of modifying plastics produces, it can be when guaranteeing good processing characteristics can more convenient more interpolation filler, reduce costs to reach, improve the purposes such as processing characteristics.
At present, the packing material that the plastic working master batch is continued to use all the time is essentially calcium carbonate, magnesiumcarbonate, talcum powder, potter's clay, kaolin, mica, carbon black etc., these packing materials can not meet the requirement of plastics to product performance and improvement effect, and oil-absorption(number) is larger, the plastics light absorptive that makes is large, thereby causes product surface the cloudy surface effect to occur.In addition,, if loading level increases, tend to make the goods physical and mechanical properties of filling to reduce, affect the quality of plastics, goods are easily aging.
Summary of the invention
Cause greatly the plastics physical and mechanical properties poor for solving existing plastic filler parent granule loading level, quality of products, surface gloss is poor, easily aging problem, the object of the invention is to prepare a kind of low cost, environmental protection, can keep plastic filler parent granule of plastics physicals and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of plastic filler parent granule, it contains vector resin, terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and lubricant.
As preferably, described vector resin is selected from newborn plastics or reprocessed plastic(s).
As preferably, described newborn plastics are selected from one or more in EVA, PE, PP, PVC, PS, ABS, PET, TPU, PMMA, SBS, PLA, PHA, PBS, PBAT, PPC, PCL, wax class.
As preferably, described terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt is selected from one or more in terephthalic acid calcium, terephthalic acid magnesium, terephthalic acid zinc, potassium terephthalate, para-phthalic sodium, terephthalic acid barium, terephthaldehyde's lead plumbate, terephthalic acid aluminium, terephthalic acid iron.
As preferably, described silane coupling agent is one or more in two-(the silica-based propyl group of γ-triethoxy) tetrasulfide (being called for short Si69), two (the silica-based propyl group of triethoxy) disulphide (being called for short Si75), γ-chloropropyl triethoxysilane (being called for short Si230).
As preferably, described lubricant is one or more in paraffin, white oil, stearic acid.
As preferably, vector resin, terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and and the mass ratio of lubricant be 5-60: 30-85: 5-10: 5-10.
As preferably, vector resin, terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and and the mass ratio of lubricant be 10-50: 40-78: 6-9: 6-9.
As preferably, vector resin, terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and and the mass ratio of lubricant be 25-40: 50-70: 7-8: 7-8
The mixing plasticizing prilling process of aforementioned plastic filler parent granule, its processing step is: according to proportioning terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt and lubricant are turned at 500-1000 in stirring tank/stir 3-5min under min, jump to again at 4000-5000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 4-8min, change 1500-2000 to turn/min under middling speed slowly add silane coupling agent, stir 3-5min, add again vector resin, stir hot melt mix and blend 5-15min under 70-150 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 90-100 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Organic reinforcing filler of gained of the present invention dispersing property in the goods of rubber, plastics is good, but the tensile strength of reinforcing rubber articles improves tensile yield; The product surface glossiness is good; Can effectively delay the aging speed of product of rubber and plastic; In addition, because price is comparatively cheap, but the decrease cost improves the quality of products and economic benefit.It is packing strengthening agent desirable in rubber, plastics.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: 70 parts of terephthalic acid calcium and 5 parts of paraffin are turned 1000 in stirring tank/stir 3min under min, jump to again 5000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 4min, change 2000 turn/min under middling speed slowly add 5 parts of silane coupling agent Si69, stir 5min, add again 25 parts of vector resin EVA, stir hot melt mix and blend 15min under 150 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 100 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Embodiment 2: 30 parts of terephthalic acid magnesium and 10 parts of white oils are turned 500 in stirring tank/stir 5min under min, jump to again 4000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 8min, change 1500 turn/min under middling speed slowly add 10 parts of silane coupling agent Si75, stir 5min, add again 60 parts of vector resin PE, stir hot melt mix and blend 5min under 100 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 90 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Embodiment 3: 85 parts of terephthalic acid zinc and 5 parts of stearic acid are turned 800 in stirring tank/stir 4min under min, jump to again 4500 turn/min under high-speed stirring 6min, change 1200 turn/min under middling speed slowly add 5 parts of silane coupling agent Si230, stir 4min, add again 5 parts of vector resin PP, stir hot melt mix and blend 10min under 70 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 100 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Embodiment 4: 82 parts of potassium terephthalates and 4 parts of paraffin, 4 parts of white oils are turned 700 in stirring tank/stir 5min under min, jump to again 5000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 5min, change 12000 turn/min under middling speed slowly add 8 parts of silane coupling agent Si69, stir 5min, add again 10 parts of reprocessed plastic(s), stir hot melt mix and blend 10min under 120 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 90 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Embodiment 5: with 30 parts of terephthalic acid calcium, 48 parts of para-phthalic sodiums and 3 parts of paraffin, 4 parts of stearic acid turn 800 in stirring tank/stir 4min under min, jump to again 4000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 7min, change 1800 turn/min under middling speed slowly add 7 parts of silane coupling agent Si75, stir 5min, then add 15 parts of vector resin PS, stir hot melt mix and blend 15min under 90 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 95 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Embodiment 6: with 20 parts of terephthalic acid barium, 20 parts of terephthalic acid zinc, 31 parts of terephthalic acid magnesium and 4 parts of white oils, 5 parts of stearic acid auxiliary agents turn 800 in stirring tank/stir 5min under min, then jump to 5000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 6min, change 1300 turn/min under middling speed slowly add 2 parts of Si69 of silane coupling agent, 7 parts of Si75, stir 5min, then add 20 parts of vector resin ABS, stir hot melt mix and blend 15min under 110 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 90 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Embodiment 7: 64 parts of terephthaldehyde's lead plumbates and 6 parts of paraffin are turned 700 in stirring tank/stir 5min under min, jump to again 4000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 8min, change 1400 turn/min under middling speed slowly add silane coupling agent, 3 parts of Si69,3 parts of Si230, stir 5min, then add 30 parts of vector resin PET, stir hot melt mix and blend 10min under 120 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 100 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Embodiment 8: with 20 parts of terephthalic acid aluminium, 30 parts of terephthaldehyde's lead plumbates and 5 parts of paraffin, 5 parts of white oil auxiliary agents turn 1000 in stirring tank/stir 5min under min, jump to again 5000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 8min, change 2000 turn/min under middling speed slowly add silane coupling agent, 5 parts of Si69,5 parts of Si230, stir 5min, add 20 parts of TPU of vector resin, 20 parts of PMMA, stir hot melt mix and blend 12min under 130 ℃ again.The material that to process finally extrudes under 100 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
Embodiment 9: 40 parts of terephthalic acid iron and 10 parts of paraffin are turned 500 in stirring tank/stir 5min under min, jump to again 4000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 4min, change 1500 turn/min under middling speed slowly add 10 parts of silane coupling agent Si75, stir 3min, add again 20 parts of vector resin PPC, 30 parts of PCL, stir hot melt mix and blend 15min under 100 ℃.The material that to process finally extrudes under 100 ℃, fervent, air-cooled, obtain gained master batch product of the present invention.
embodiment 10: with the plastic filler parent granule of gained of the present invention (embodiment 1-9), and traditional master batch is (by the PP resin, CaC03, add again silane coupling agent Si69 and white oil mixing extruding pelletization to make) and the high density polyethylene blend, mass ratio is 30%: 70%, make plastics film, carry out correlation detection, the national standard of each measured performance parameter method institute foundation is specific as follows: tensile strength is pressed GB/T 1701-2001 and is measured, elongation at break is pressed GB/T 1701-2001 and is measured, color and luster, peculiar smell, different smelling, foreign matter adopts appearance method, aging velocity of variation is pressed GB/T 16585-1996 and is measured.Detect data such as following table:
Figure GDA0000066588160000041
From experimental data as can be known, with the conventional plastic filler parent granule, compare, the product of rubber and plastic of plastic filler parent granule preparation of the present invention, surface gloss is good, the products machinery performance can improve, and has good heat-resisting, water-fast, stable chemical nature, be difficult for aging, nontoxic pollution-free.
Take above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, the relevant staff can in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought, carry out various change and modification fully.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (8)

1. plastic filler parent granule, it is characterized in that: by vector resin, terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and lubricant, formed, the mass ratio of vector resin, terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and lubricant is 5-60:30-85:5-10:5-10, and described silane coupling agent is one or more in two-(the silica-based propyl group of γ-triethoxy) tetrasulfide, two (the silica-based propyl group of triethoxy) disulphide, γ-chloropropyl triethoxysilane.
2. plastic filler parent granule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vector resin is selected from newborn plastics or reprocessed plastic(s).
3. plastic filler parent granule as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: newborn plastics are selected from one or more in EVA, PE, PP, PVC, PS, ABS, PET, TPU, PMMA, SBS, PLA, PHA, PBS, PBAT, PPC, PCL.
4. plastic filler parent granule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt is selected from one or more in terephthalic acid calcium, terephthalic acid magnesium, terephthalic acid zinc, potassium terephthalate, para-phthalic sodium, terephthalic acid barium, terephthaldehyde's lead plumbate, terephthalic acid aluminium, terephthalic acid iron.
5. plastic filler parent granule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lubricant is one or more in paraffin, white oil, stearic acid.
6. plastic filler parent granule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio of vector resin, terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and lubricant is 10-50:40-78:6-9:6-9.
7. plastic filler parent granule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mass ratio of vector resin, terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt, silane coupling agent and lubricant is 25-40:50-70:7-8:7-8.
8. as the mixing plasticizing prilling process of plastic filler parent granule as described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that its processing step is: by proportioning terephthaldehyde's acid metal salt and lubricant are turned at 500-1000 in stirring tank/stir 3-5min under min, jump to again at 4000-5000 turn/min under high-speed stirring 4-8min, change 1500-2000 to turn/min under middling speed slowly add silane coupling agent, stir 3-5min, add again vector resin, stir hot melt mix and blend 5-15min under 70-150 ℃, the material that to process is finally extruded under 90-100 ℃, earnestly, air-cooled, obtain the master batch product.
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Families Citing this family (15)

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CN103122108A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-05-29 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 Processing assistant for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and preparation method thereof
CN103030906A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-10 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 Composite plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride
CN103820860B (en) * 2014-01-27 2017-02-22 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 Preparation method of terephthalic acid calcium lamellar crystal
CN104086804B (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-09-21 常州市五洲化工有限公司 A kind of rubber antioxidant
CN104072823B (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-03-23 常州市五洲化工有限公司 A kind of rubber antioxidant
CN105086139A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-25 丁德凤 High-temperature-resistant flame-retardant plastic formula
CN105542433A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-05-04 安徽一招百势训练器材研究开发有限公司 Inner filling material for human-shaped training device for body building
CN105968630A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-09-28 深圳市志海实业股份有限公司 High-temperature plastic alloy material
CN106750854A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 A kind of anti-aging plastics and preparation method thereof
CN107141428A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-08 常州市五洲环保科技有限公司 A kind of rubber homogenizing agent and preparation method thereof
CN107286505A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-24 徐宏 High-impact feedwater pipe fitting pellet and preparation method thereof
CN107189221A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-22 盐城瑞泽色母粒有限公司 A kind of environment friendly halogen-free fireproof polypropylene Masterbatch and preparation method thereof
CN113214633A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-06 浙江聚普新材料科技有限公司 UV (ultraviolet) -resistant yellowing-resistant TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) master batch and preparation method thereof
CN114085580A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-02-25 江苏中瀛涂料有限公司 Water-based metal baking paint and preparation method thereof
CN114276672A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-05 惠州市振有新材料科技有限公司 Matte master batch of thermoplastic elastic polyurethane film

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