CN107141428A - A kind of rubber homogenizing agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of rubber homogenizing agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107141428A CN107141428A CN201710444962.XA CN201710444962A CN107141428A CN 107141428 A CN107141428 A CN 107141428A CN 201710444962 A CN201710444962 A CN 201710444962A CN 107141428 A CN107141428 A CN 107141428A
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- Prior art keywords
- homogenizing agent
- preparation
- rubber
- petropols
- rubber homogenizing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F289/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08F251/00 - C08F287/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
Import, with low cost, simple production process, the rubber homogenizing agent that raw material is easy to get and preparation method thereof can be substituted the present invention relates to one kind.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of rubber homogenizing agent, raw material includes by weight ratio:40 ~ 65 parts of modified petroleum resin, 35 ~ 60 parts of aromatic acid zinc salt.Preparation method:Petropols and initiator mixing, are heated to 90 ~ 150 DEG C, are slowly added to acrylate, 2 ~ 5h of polymerisation in bulk obtains modified petroleum resin, and aromatic acid zinc salt mixing cladding is added by weight ratio, and melt pelletization produces final products.The present invention can obviously improve the mobility of sizing material, improve the dispersiveness of carbon black;The wearability of vulcanizate is improved, and other physical properties of vulcanizate are influenceed without big.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fine, more particularly to a kind of rubber homogenizing agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rubber molecule it is bulky, elongated strand is easily tangled, and causes viscosity big, though at processing temperatures,
Mobility is still very poor, hinders uniform mixing.Rubber homogenizing agent belongs to new type rubber processing aid, its major function be exactly solution never
Uneven with the mixing because caused by viscosity is different of glue kind, in addition, homogenizing agent also has plasticising, thickening and lubricating function,
Processability, the reduction energy consumption of blended rubber can be improved, the air-tightness of tire flap layer sizing can be especially effectively improved.
Rubber homogenizing agent takes the lead in being developed and applying in western developed country and area, current major producing country be Germany,
The developed countries and regions such as the U.S. and Japan.The homogenizing agent of German S&S companies production takes the lead in coal tar asphalt and petroleum extn
After the aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons such as thing and aromatic hydrocarbon monomer heating, polymerization, then prepare after the process steps such as solvent extraction;Also have one
Determining polymer such as anime, cycloparaffin resin or aliphatic hydrocarbon resin, Erbium-doped lumps together in specific proportions, then is obtained through granulation.Import
Homogenizing agent function admirable, but price is significantly larger than home products and seriously restricts the competitiveness of China's Rubber Industry in the world.
Domestic Ye You many enterprises and colleges and universities are studied homogenizing agent, but quality still suffers from no small gap with imported product.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to prepare one kind to substitute import, with low cost, simple production process, the rubber that raw material is easy to get
Glue homogenizing agent and preparation method thereof.
Specific technical scheme is as follows:A kind of rubber homogenizing agent, raw material includes by weight ratio:Modified petroleum resin 40 ~
65 parts, 35 ~ 60 parts of aromatic acid zinc salt.
A kind of preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent, is comprised the following steps that:Petropols and initiator mixing, are heated to
90 ~ 150 DEG C, acrylate is slowly added to, 2 ~ 5h of polymerisation in bulk obtains modified petroleum resin, aromatic acid zinc salt is added by weight ratio
Mixing cladding, melt pelletization produces final products.
The Petropols are C5 Petropols(Aliphatic hydrocarbon resin), C5/C9 Petropols(Aliphatic hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon tree
Fat), C9 Petropols(Aromatic hydrocarbon resin)In one kind.
The initiator is dibenzoyl peroxide (BPO) or azodiisobutyronitrile(ALBN)In one kind, addition is
The 0.05% ~ 0.2% of Petropols quality.
The acrylate is methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, 2- methyl methacrylates or 2- methacrylic acid second
One or more in ester.
The mass ratio of the Petropols and acrylate is 1:1~1:0.1.
The aromatic acid zinc salt is one in zinc benzoate, terephthalic acid (TPA) zinc, zinc phthalate, M-phthalic acid zinc
Plant or a variety of.
The rubber homogenizing agent that the present invention is provided is according to the similar principle that mixes, ester group, phenyl ring, the fat of opposed polarity in molecule
Straight chain moistens the micelle surface of opposed polarity, reduces the surface tension of micelle, improves glue and mixes uniformity, while promoting rubber
Disperseing for middle inorganic filler, can obviously improve the mobility of sizing material, improve the dispersiveness of carbon black;The wearability of vulcanizate is improved,
And other physical properties of vulcanizate are influenceed without big.This product production cost is relatively low, and technique is simple, alternative imported product.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:Include by weight ratio:65 parts of modified petroleum resin, 35 parts of zinc benzoate.
A kind of preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent, is comprised the following steps that:C5 Petropols and initiator B PO(Addition
0.1%)Mixing, is heated to 120 DEG C, is slowly added to ethyl acrylate(The mass ratio of Petropols and ethyl acrylate is 1:
0.1), polymerisation in bulk 3h obtains modified petroleum resin, and zinc benzoate mixing cladding is added by weight ratio, and melt pelletization produces rubber
Homogenizing agent 1#.
Embodiment 2:Include by weight ratio:60 parts of modified petroleum resin, 40 parts of terephthalic acid (TPA) zinc.
A kind of preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent, is comprised the following steps that:C9 Petropols and initiator A LBN(Addition
0.2%)Mixing, is heated to 150 DEG C, is slowly added to methyl acrylate(The mass ratio of Petropols and methyl acrylate is 1:
1), polymerisation in bulk 2h obtains modified petroleum resin, and terephthalic acid (TPA) zinc mixing cladding is added by weight ratio, and melt pelletization produces rubber
Glue homogenizing agent 2#.
Embodiment 3:Include by weight ratio:55 parts of modified petroleum resin, 25 parts of M-phthalic acid zinc, zinc phthalate
20 parts.
A kind of preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent, is comprised the following steps that:C5/C9 Petropols and initiator B PO(Addition
0.05%)Mixing, is heated to 100 DEG C, is slowly added to 2- methyl methacrylates(Petropols and 2- methyl methacrylates
The mass ratio of ester is 1:0.3), polymerisation in bulk 5h obtains modified petroleum resin, and M-phthalic acid zinc and adjacent benzene are added by weight ratio
Dioctyl phthalate zinc mixing cladding, melt pelletization produces rubber homogenizing agent 3#.
Embodiment 4:Include by weight ratio:50 parts of modified petroleum resin, 20 parts of zinc benzoate, terephthalic acid (TPA) zinc 30
Part.
A kind of preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent, is comprised the following steps that:C5 Petropols and initiator A LBN(Addition
0.15%)Mixing, is heated to 90 DEG C, is slowly added to methyl acrylate and ethyl 2-methacrylate mixture(Petropols
Mass ratio with methyl acrylate and ethyl 2-methacrylate is 1:0.2:0.2), polymerisation in bulk 4h obtains modified petroleum resin,
Zinc benzoate and terephthalic acid (TPA) zinc mixing cladding are added by weight ratio, and melt pelletization produces rubber homogenizing agent 4#.
Embodiment 5:Include by weight ratio:45 parts of modified petroleum resin, 55 parts of M-phthalic acid zinc.
A kind of preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent, is comprised the following steps that:C9 Petropols and initiator B PO(Addition
0.1%)Mixing, is heated to 110 DEG C, is slowly added to methyl acrylate(The mass ratio 1 of Petropols and methyl acrylate:
0.8), polymerisation in bulk 5h obtains modified petroleum resin, and M-phthalic acid zinc mixing cladding is added by weight ratio, and melt pelletization is produced
Rubber homogenizing agent 5#.
Embodiment 6:Include by weight ratio:40 parts of modified petroleum resin, 10 parts of zinc benzoate, terephthalic acid (TPA) zinc 25
Part, 25 parts of zinc phthalate.
A kind of preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent, is comprised the following steps that:C5/C9 Petropols and initiator B PO(Addition
0.1%)Mixing, is heated to 150 DEG C, is slowly added to methyl acrylate and 2- methyl methacrylate mixtures(Petropols
Mass ratio with methyl acrylate and 2- methyl methacrylates is 1:0.3:0.4), polymerisation in bulk 4h obtains modified petroleum resin,
Zinc benzoate, terephthalic acid (TPA) zinc, zinc phthalate mixing cladding are added by weight ratio, and it is uniform that melt pelletization produces rubber
Agent 6#.
Embodiment 7:Comparison study is tested:
Formula is as follows:60 parts of natural rubber, 40 parts of butadiene rubber, 60 parts of N330 carbon blacks, 7 parts of aromatic naphtha, homogenizing agent(Rubber is uniform
Agent 2# and KETTLITZ M-55)2 parts, other 8 parts.
Result of the test is as shown in the table
As seen from the table, using rubber homogenizing agent 2# sizing material ground Mooney viscosity and MHValue is respectively less than M-55, illustrates to add rubber
Homogenizing agent 2# can preferably improve the mobility of sizing material, improve the dispersiveness of carbon black.Akron abrasion loss also slightly reduces simultaneously,
And other physical properties are more or less the same.Illustrate that rubber homogenizing agent 2# can improve the wearability of vulcanizate, alternative M-55 is used.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and above-described embodiment and specification description simply illustrate this hair
Bright principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and the present invention will
Protection domain is sought by appended claims, specification and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rubber homogenizing agent, raw material includes by weight ratio:40 ~ 65 parts of modified petroleum resin, aromatic acid zinc salt 35 ~ 60
Part.
2. the preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Oil tree
Fat and initiator mixing, are heated to 90 ~ 150 DEG C, are slowly added to acrylate, 2 ~ 5h of polymerisation in bulk obtains modified petroleum tree
Fat, adds aromatic acid zinc salt mixing cladding by weight ratio, and melt pelletization produces final products.
3. the preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Petropols are C5 stones
Oleoresin(Aliphatic hydrocarbon resin), C5/C9 Petropols(Aliphatic hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon resin), C9 Petropols(Aromatic hydrocarbon resin)In
One kind.
4. the preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described initiator is peroxidating
Dibenzoyl (BPO) or azodiisobutyronitrile(ALBN)In one kind, addition be Petropols quality 0.05% ~ 0.2%.
5. the preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described acrylate is propylene
One or more in sour methyl esters, ethyl acrylate, 2- methyl methacrylates or ethyl 2-methacrylate.
6. the preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Petropols and propylene
The mass ratio of acid esters is 1:1~1:0.1.
7. the preparation method of rubber homogenizing agent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described aromatic acid zinc salt is benzene
One or more in zinc formate, terephthalic acid (TPA) zinc, zinc phthalate, M-phthalic acid zinc.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115477851A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-12-16 | 江苏锐巴新材料科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly modified rubber homogenizing agent, preparation method thereof and product |
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CN102061022A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-05-18 | 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 | Novel rubber activator and preparation method thereof |
CN102061023A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-05-18 | 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 | Novel rubber antioxidant and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115477851A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-12-16 | 江苏锐巴新材料科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly modified rubber homogenizing agent, preparation method thereof and product |
CN115477851B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2024-01-26 | 江苏锐巴新材料科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly modified rubber homogenizing agent, preparation method thereof and product |
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