CN102146289B - Soil activity restorative - Google Patents
Soil activity restorative Download PDFInfo
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- CN102146289B CN102146289B CN 201010207230 CN201010207230A CN102146289B CN 102146289 B CN102146289 B CN 102146289B CN 201010207230 CN201010207230 CN 201010207230 CN 201010207230 A CN201010207230 A CN 201010207230A CN 102146289 B CN102146289 B CN 102146289B
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- sulfate
- soil activity
- activity restorative
- restorative
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soil activity restorative which is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 15-40% of macroelement, 1-10% of microelement, 5-15% of humic acid, 0.01-3% of nano carbon, 0.1-3% of phosphate buffer solution and the balance of deionized water. The invention has the advantages of scientific formula and simple preparation method, and can activate the residual mineral nutrients in the soil only by using nano carbon and organic humic acid with water-soluble minerals, thereby implementing low preparation cost; and the soil activity restorative effectively improves the soil texture, enhances the air permeability and water retention property, increases the absorptivity of fixed elements (phosphorus and potassium) in the soil, stabilizes the acid-base balance of the soil, and effectively supplements nutrient elements for plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the soil improvement agent field, particularly, relate to a kind of soil activity restorative.
Background technology
China is the country of global chemical fertilizer consumption maximum at present according to investigations.The excessive utilization ratio that has reduced on the one hand chemical fertilizer of using of chemical fertilizer is also brought a lot of harm simultaneously.The major defect of prior art is mainly manifested in: 1, soil fail is more serious, and the pedo relict chemical fertilizer causes soil compaction, and quality of agricultural product descends, and the more important thing is and has destroyed human natural ecological environment of depending on for existence.2, utilization rate of fertilizer is low, and the utilization ratio of current China food crop nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is 27.5%, 11.6%, 31.3%, and utilization ratio is low to cause the energy to consume excessively.
Since last century end, countries in the world all begin to carry out energetically the manure use material.Although organic fertilizer can solve the part harm of using chemical fertilizer, the limitation of itself is also arranged: the manure use material can't obviously improve crop yield, and organic fertilizer itself may carry potential germ.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for the problems referred to above, propose a kind of soil activity restorative, to realize that the preparation method is simple, cost is low; Effectively the improvement soil texture increases air permeability, water-retentivity; Improve the specific absorption of be fixed in the soil phosphorus, potassium element; The stable soil acid base equilibrium; Effectively replenish the advantage of plant nutrient.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of soil activity restorative, its component and weight proportion are:
Macroelement 15-40%;
Trace element 1-10%;
Humic acids 5-15%;
Nano-sized carbon 0.01-3%;
Phosphate buffered saline buffer 0.1-3%;
All the other are deionized water.
Further, described macroelement comprises: phosphoric acid diamines, calcium chloride or nitrocalcite, ammonium sulfate, Na
2In-EDTA, Repone K, ammonium sulphite and the SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC one or more.
Further, described trace element comprises: one or more in ironic citrate, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, aluminum chloride, cobalt chloride, potassiumiodide, the copper sulfate.
Further, described humic acids comprises: one or both in humic acids, the xanthohumic acid.
Further, described nano-sized carbon is spherical nanometer carbon granules.
Further, described phosphate buffered saline buffer comprises: potassium primary phosphate, sodium hydroxide.
Further, the preferred ingredient of described soil activity restorative and weight proportion are:
Phosphoric acid diamines 5000-35000
Calcium chloride or nitrocalcite 300-500
Ammonium sulfate 1150-4000
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 200-600
Repone K 100-600
Ferrous sulfate 20-50
Na
2-EDTA 30-60
Manganous sulfate 15-50
Ironic citrate 5-15
Zinc sulfate 10-20
Boric acid 5-15
Sodium orthomolybdate 2-8
Copper sulfate 5-15
Aluminum chloride 1.5-5.0
Cobalt chloride 0.1-0.8
Potassiumiodide 5-15
Humic acids 5000-15000
Nano-sized carbon 10-5000
Ammonium sulphite 10-1000
Potassium primary phosphate 10-500
Sodium hydroxide 10-1000.
Experiment effect and the mechanism of action:
During use, after 500 times of above-mentioned soil activity restorative dilutions, drip irrigation is on one month vegetables of growth.After 10 days, leaf dark green, plumpness demonstrates obvious effect of increasing production, and the soil organism significantly improves, and uses the soil organism of the present invention to bring up to 1.25% from 0.95% in the vineyard, Zhejiang.
Soil activity restorative of the present invention realizes that the Quick-return soil vitality is based within a short period of time, the specific properties of particle nano-sized carbon in the batching, particle nano-sized carbon particle diameter is little on the one hand, has fabulous surface effects, so that its surface bonding ability is very strong, adsorbed by plant absorbing especially easily; On the other hand, the specific surface area of nano carbon grain material is large, and with a large amount of unsettled electronics that enliven, and these electronics are with very high energy around it, thereby have formed a huge substance reaction place, can adsorb zwitterion residual in the soil.So adopt Nano carbon and organic humic acid adding water soluble mineral nutrient not only can activate nutrient ion residual in the soil, improve plant recovery of nutrient and reach the purpose of replenishing the required nutrient of plant-growth.And can replenish fast and effectively the soil organism thereby improvement and culture fertility.
The present invention adopts Nano carbon and organic humic acid adding water soluble mineral nutrient can activate mineral nutrient residual in the soil, also can substitute traditional fertilizer effectively improvement and fertilizing soil.
Beneficial effect:
Scientific formulation of the present invention, preparation technology is simple, can be used for Effictive nuisancelless vegetable growing field; can promote rapidly vegetable growth, not contain any objectionable impurities, this product can drip irrigation; comprehensive nutrition is executed in punching, does not contain hazardous substance, soil protection, utilization ratio are high, clogging drip irrigation not.Fertilizer of the present invention is black liquor, free from extraneous odour, does not contain any objectionable impurities, is to grow flower and the ideal chose of green non-pollution growing vegetables in family and hotel, can be used for too the plantation of nuisanceless field crop.No matter be used in flowers, vegetables, nursery stock, land for growing field crops food crop, on the cash crop, they have following characteristics:
1) scientific formulation, safe and reliable pollution-free, the above-mentioned soil contained nutrition of agent that rejuvenates fast all is based upon on the basis of scientific experimentation check, accurately by different geographical, different plants, the needed various nutritive ingredient preparations of different development stage do not make soil compaction, odorless, tasteless is pollution-free, life-time service is safe and reliable, and nutritive medium of the present invention does not contain any material harmful to plant through China Agricultural University's environmental impact assessment Spot detection.
2) comprehensive nutrition is balanced, and the agent that rejuvenates fast of this soil can be satisfied the needed nutrition of plant-growth whole process, as long as use the in addition clear water pouring of agent that rejuvenates fast of this soil, need not use other fertilizer, is convenient to plant absorbing.
3) activate residual nutrient in the soil.The surface-area that nano carbon grain material is launched is very big, and with a large amount of unsettled electronics that enliven, and these electronics are with very high energy around it, thereby have formed a huge substance reaction place, can adsorb zwitterion residual in the soil.
4) nano carbon particle and humic acids can replenish enough carbon source and organic matters to soil, well control the ratio of carbon in soil nitrogen nutrient, thereby reach the effect of the improvement soil texture.
5) burn into clogging drip irrigation facility not: analytically pure chemical reagent is used in the agent that rejuvenates fast of this soil, and the higher humic acids of potassium content, and solvability is fine.Life-time service does not corrode, not clogging drip irrigation equipment.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one
The soil activity restorative that cucurbitaceous plant is used under adverse environmental factor.
Will be with the following material constant volume of milligram metering in the container that fills the 1000ml deionized water:
Phosphoric acid diamines 5000, ammonium sulfate 1150, Repone K 100, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 200, ironic citrate 5, zinc sulfate 10, ferrous sulfate 20, aluminum chloride 1.5, potassiumiodide 5, humic acids 5000, spherical nanometer carbon granules 10, potassium primary phosphate 10, sodium hydroxide 10.
After 500 times of this soil activity restorative dilutions, drip irrigation is on one month cucurbitaceous plant of growth.After 10 days, leaf dark green, plumpness demonstrates obvious effect of increasing production, and the soil organism significantly improves.
Embodiment two
The soil activity restorative that flowers are used under adverse environmental factor.
Will be with the following material constant volume of milligram metering in the container that fills the 1000ml deionized water:
Phosphoric acid diamines 35000, ammonium sulfate 4000, Repone K 600, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 600, ironic citrate 15, zinc sulfate 20, ferrous sulfate 50, aluminum chloride 5.0, potassiumiodide 15, humic acids 15000, spherical nanometer carbon granules 5000, potassium primary phosphate 500, sodium hydroxide 1000.
After 500 times of this soil activity restorative dilutions, drip irrigation is on one month flowers of growth.After 10 days, leaf dark green, plumpness demonstrates obvious effect of increasing production, and the soil organism significantly improves.
Embodiment three
The soil activity restorative that cucurbitaceous plant is used under adverse environmental factor.
Will be with the following material constant volume of milligram metering in the container that fills the 1000ml deionized water:
Calcium chloride 300, Na
2-EDTA30, ammonium sulphite 10, manganous sulfate 15, boric acid 5, Sodium orthomolybdate 2, cobalt chloride 0.1, copper sulfate 5, xanthohumic acid 5000, nano-sized carbon 10, potassium primary phosphate 10, sodium hydroxide 10.
After 500 times of this soil activity restorative dilutions, drip irrigation is on one month cucurbitaceous plant of growth.After 10 days, leaf dark green, plumpness demonstrates obvious effect of increasing production, and the soil organism significantly improves.
Embodiment four
The soil activity restorative that cucurbitaceous plant is used under adverse environmental factor.
Will be with the following material constant volume of milligram metering in the container that fills the 1000ml deionized water:
Calcium chloride 500, Na
2-EDTA60, ammonium sulphite 1000, manganous sulfate 50, boric acid 15, Sodium orthomolybdate 8, cobalt chloride 0.8, copper sulfate 15, xanthohumic acid 15000, nano-sized carbon 5000, potassium primary phosphate 500, sodium hydroxide 1000.
After 500 times of this soil activity restorative dilutions, drip irrigation is on one month cucurbitaceous plant of growth.After 10 days, leaf dark green, plumpness demonstrates obvious effect of increasing production, and the soil organism significantly improves.
Embodiment five
The soil activity restorative that the tomato plant is used under adverse environmental factor.
The material of following column weight amount proportioning is mixed: macroelement 15%; Trace element 1%; Humic acids 5%; Nano-sized carbon 0.01%; Phosphate buffered saline buffer 0.1%; All the other are deionized water.
After 500 times of this soil activity restorative dilutions, drip irrigation is on one month tomato plant of growth.After 10 days, leaf dark green, plumpness demonstrates obvious effect of increasing production, and the soil organism significantly improves.
Embodiment six
The soil activity restorative that cucurbitaceous plant is used under adverse environmental factor.
The material of following column weight amount proportioning is mixed: macroelement 40%; Trace element 10%; Humic acids 15%; Nano-sized carbon 3%; Phosphate buffered saline buffer 3%; All the other are deionized water.
After 500 times of this soil activity restorative dilutions, drip irrigation is on one month cucurbitaceous plant of growth.After 10 days, leaf dark green, plumpness demonstrates obvious effect of increasing production, and the soil organism significantly improves.
It should be noted that at last: the above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a soil activity restorative is characterized in that, its component and weight proportion are:
Macroelement 15-40%;
Trace element 1-10%;
Humic acids 5-15%;
Nano-sized carbon 0.01-3%;
Phosphate buffered saline buffer 0.1-3%;
All the other are deionized water.
2. soil activity restorative according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described macroelement comprises: phosphoric acid diamines, calcium chloride or nitrocalcite, ammonium sulfate, Na
2In-EDTA, Repone K, ammonium sulphite and the SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC one or more, wherein the concentration of each material is 20-100000mg/l.
3. soil activity restorative according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described trace element comprises: one or more in ironic citrate, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, aluminum chloride, cobalt chloride, potassiumiodide, the copper sulfate, wherein the concentration of each material is 0.01-1000mg/l.
4. soil activity restorative according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described nano-sized carbon is spherical nanometer carbon granules.
5. soil activity restorative according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described phosphate buffered saline buffer comprises: potassium primary phosphate, sodium hydroxide.
6. soil activity restorative according to claim 1 is characterized in that, preferred ingredient and the weight proportion of described soil activity restorative are:
Commercially pure diamines 5000-35000
Calcium chloride or nitrocalcite 300-500
Ammonium sulfate 1150-4000
SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 200-600
Repone K 100-600
Ferrous sulfate 20-50
Na
2-EDTA 30-60
Manganous sulfate 15-50
Ironic citrate 5-15
Zinc sulfate 10-20
Boric acid 5-15
Sodium orthomolybdate 2-8
Copper sulfate 5-15
Aluminum chloride 1.5-5.0
Cobalt chloride 0.1-0.8
Potassiumiodide 5-15
Humic acids 5000-15000
Nano-sized carbon 10-5000
Ammonium sulphite 10-1000
Potassium primary phosphate 10-500
Sodium hydroxide 10-1000.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010207230 CN102146289B (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Soil activity restorative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010207230 CN102146289B (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Soil activity restorative |
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| CN102146289A CN102146289A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
| CN102146289B true CN102146289B (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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| CN 201010207230 Expired - Fee Related CN102146289B (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Soil activity restorative |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106244156A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-21 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | A kind of Continuous Tobacco Cropping obstacle eliminates and weakens inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
| CN108504361A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-09-07 | 深圳市昶裕隆实业有限公司 | A kind of soil reformation method and its transformation agent |
| CN107646870A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 | A kind of preparation method for adjusting ginseng root system Soil Micro-environment poising agent |
| CN114349135B (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2023-04-28 | 中冶西北工程技术有限公司 | Oxygen-enriched magnetized water generation equipment, preparation method and application |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101633590A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-01-27 | 张志明 | Nano-carbon rare-earth synergistic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101633590A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-01-27 | 张志明 | Nano-carbon rare-earth synergistic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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