CN102057835A - Mushroom compost briquetting production line - Google Patents
Mushroom compost briquetting production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN102057835A CN102057835A CN 201010527666 CN201010527666A CN102057835A CN 102057835 A CN102057835 A CN 102057835A CN 201010527666 CN201010527666 CN 201010527666 CN 201010527666 A CN201010527666 A CN 201010527666A CN 102057835 A CN102057835 A CN 102057835A
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- briquetting
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- material loading
- wheel carrier
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Abstract
The invention relates to the machinery field, in particular to a mushroom compost briquetting production line comprising a feeding machine, a sower device, a belt conveyer, a stirring machine and a briquetting machine. The sower device is arranged at one side of the feeding machine, the belt conveyer is arranged at one side of the sower device, the stirring machine is arranged at one side of the belt conveyer, and the briquetting machine is arranged below the stirring machine. The production line has the advantages of uniform and high-efficiency stirring, great delivery quantity, simple and convenient operation, high degree of automation, and the like, adopts a module combination mode, and also has the advantages of compact structure, convenience of maintenance, simple operation, less staff, free motion and travelling and wide range of application and is very suitable for stirring various mushroom cultivation materials due to high-efficiency production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, be specifically related to a kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line.
Background technology
The compound stalk forming of existing composts or fertilisers of cultivating mushroom will adopt manual operation, during operation, the operator will be near loading machine material loading, working regions such as agitator, discharging machine, and the raw material stink is unpleasant, work under hard conditions, and stir inhomogeneous, inefficiency, complicated operation, with mechanization composting mushroom compost, the composts or fertilisers of cultivating maturity is good, the degree of fermentation is even, composts or fertilisers of cultivating is loose, moisture evenly, do not have be sick of, bad air such as no ammonia.And replace hand labour with mechanically actuated, not only reduced cost, and solved when preceding and lack the contradiction that the duration is difficult to guarantee because of the labour.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line, this production line stirs efficiently, and conveying capacity is big, compact conformation, easy to maintenance, applied widely.
A kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line, comprise feeder, be located at feeder one side the sower device, be located at the belt feeder of sower device one side, be located at belt feeder one side agitator, be located at the cuber of agitator below.
Described feeder, by the material loading frame, be located at the front roll of material loading frame front side, be located at the back roll of material loading frame rear side, be located at the belt conveyor of material loading frame 11 downsides, described feeder is set up on electric walking and the transfer, transition is moved freely, described electric walking and transfer are by the chassis of being located at material loading frame below, be located at the wheel of chassis downside, being located at the deflecting roller of chassis downside forms, described wheel is by motor-driven, described belt conveyor is by the motor-driven of being located on the material loading frame, described front roll is just producing material, described back roll counter-rotating, the uneven bed of material during the loading machine material loading pats, and too high forage interception, prevent that too high forage from stopping up the discharging cylinder, damage machinery, on the bearings at both ends of described front roll and back roll screw rod is installed, nut, described screw rod and bearing are in aggregates, described screw rod is installed on the material loading frame, described nut cooperates with screw rod, so that regulate the height of forage layer, the bearings at both ends of described front roll and back roll is installed in the rail groove on the material loading frame, adjusting nut can make front roll and back roll move up and down, make and pat cylinder and cylinder rising, forage layer thickening, to improve output, otherwise, reduce output.
Described sower device by workbench, be located at the sower of doing on the platform and constitute, described workbench is provided with guardrail, described workbench one side is provided with stair.
Described agitator, comprise wheel carrier, be installed on the front roll of wheel carrier front side, be installed on the back roll of wheel carrier front side, be installed on the gypsum bucket on the wheel carrier, be installed on wheel carrier chicken manure bucket, be installed on wheel carrier cow dung bucket, be installed on the belt feeder on the wheel carrier, described front roll, back roll, the gypsum bucket, the chicken manure bucket, the cow dung bucket is positioned at the belt feeder top, described wheel carrier is equipped with electric walking and transfer, transition is moved freely, described electric walking and transfer are by the chassis of being located at the wheel carrier below, be located at the wheel of chassis downside, being located at the deflecting roller of chassis downside forms, described wheel is by motor-driven, described deflecting roller is located on the support, described support upper end is connected with bull stick, described bull stick is installed on the chassis, described bull stick upper end oral area is provided with worm gear, described worm gear cooperates with worm screw, described worm screw outer end is provided with handwheel, in order to controlling party to.
Described cuber, comprise the briquetting frame, be located at briquetting frame both sides two sprocket wheels, be set around carrier chain on the sprocket wheel, be installed on bending part on the carrier chain, be located at briquetting frame top briquetting device, be located on the briquetting frame and be positioned at the carrier chain inboard a plurality of support wheels, be located at pushing block device on the briquetting frame, be located at going out block assembly, be located at the step device of briquetting frame under the briquetting frame
Described adjacent two bending parts are a U moulding mixture groove, and described briquetting device is made up of the briquetting cylinder that is installed on briquetting frame top, the pressing plate that is installed on briquetting cylinder piston rod lower end, and described pressing plate is used to suppress mushroom material over against U moulding mixture groove, makes its one-tenth piece.
Described pushing block device is located at bending part one side, is made of the push pedal of being located at pushing block cylinder on the briquetting frame, being installed on pushing block cylinder piston rod end, and described pushing block cylinder 572 can be elastic along U moulding mixture groove, and the mushroom material briquetting is released U moulding mixture groove.
Described go out block assembly by be located on the briquetting frame in opposite directions and be positioned at the scene 2 piece cylinder of bending part side, two shroudings that are installed on scene 2 piece cylinder piston rod end constitute, two shroudings separately, the whereabouts discharging of mushroom material briquetting.
Described step device by be located at stepping cylinder in the briquetting frame, be located at the stepping cylinder piston-rod end movable block, be located at the movable block both sides oscillating deck, be located at fixture block on the bending part medial surface, the block of being located at the movable block both sides forms, described oscillating deck upper end acts on the fixture block described block effect oscillating deck lower end.
This production line stirs efficiently, conveying capacity is big, simple to operation, characteristics such as automaticity height, adopt the module combinations mode, compact conformation, easy to maintenance, simple to operate, the user of service is few, be movably walking freely, applied widely, high efficiency production is very suitable for the stirring of various composts or fertilisers of cultivating mushroom.
Do further to wash in detail bright below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mushroom compost briquetting production line of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeder.
Fig. 3 is the adjusting nut scheme of installation of front roll and back roll.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sower device.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of mushroom material agitator of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of cuber.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is that the A-A of Fig. 6 is to explosion views.
Fig. 9 is that the B-B of Fig. 6 is to explosion views.
Figure 10 is that the C-C of Fig. 6 is to explosion views.
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram of step device.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line, comprise feeder 1, be located at feeder 1 one sides sower device 4, be located at the belt feeder 3 of sower device 4 one sides, be located at belt feeder one side agitator 2, be located at the cuber 5 of agitator 2 belows.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, described feeder 1, by material loading frame 11, be located at the front roll 12 of material loading frame 11 front sides, be located at the back roll 13 of material loading frame 11 rear sides, be located at the belt conveyor 14 of material loading frame 11 downsides, described material loading frame 11 is located on electric walking and the transfer, transition is moved freely, described electric walking and transfer are by the chassis 15 of being located at material loading frame 11 belows, be located at the wheel 151 of chassis 15 downsides, being located at the deflecting roller 152 of chassis 15 downsides forms, described wheel 151 is driven by motor 153, and described belt conveyor 14 is driven by the motor of being located on the material loading frame 11 141.Described front roll 12 is just producing material, described back roll 13 counter-rotatings, the uneven bed of material during the loading machine material loading pats, and too high forage interception, prevent that too high forage from stopping up the discharging cylinder, damage machinery, on the bearings at both ends 131 of described front roll 12 and back roll 13 screw rod 122 is installed, nut 121, described screw rod 122 is in aggregates with bearing 131, and described screw rod 122 is installed on material loading frame 11, and described nut 121 cooperates with screw rod 122, so that regulate the height of forage layer, the bearings at both ends 131 of described front roll 12 and back roll 13 is installed in the rail groove on the material loading frame 11, and adjusting nut 121 can make front roll 12 and back roll 13 move up and down, and makes to pat cylinder and cylinder raises, forage layer thickening, with raising output, otherwise, output reduced.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 4, described sower device 4 by workbench 41, be located at the sower of doing on the platform 41 42 and constitute, described workbench 41 is provided with guardrail 43, described workbench 41 1 sides are provided with stair 44.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 5, described agitator 2, comprise wheel carrier 21, be installed on wheel carrier 21 front sides front roll 22, be installed on wheel carrier 21 front sides back roll 23, be installed on gypsum bucket 24 on the wheel carrier 21, be installed on wheel carrier 21 chicken manure buckets 25, be installed on wheel carrier 21 cow dungs bucket 26, be installed on the belt feeder 27 on the wheel carrier 21, described front roll 22, back roll 23, gypsum bucket 24, chicken manure bucket 25, cow dung bucket 26 are positioned at belt feeder 27 tops.Described wheel carrier 21 is equipped with electric walking and transfer, transition is moved freely, described electric walking and transfer are by the chassis 211 of being located at wheel carrier 21 belows, be located at the wheel 212 of chassis 211 downsides, being located at the deflecting roller 213 of chassis 211 downsides forms, described wheel 212 is driven by motor 214, described deflecting roller 213 is located on the support 215, described support 215 upper ends are connected with bull stick 216, described bull stick 216 is installed on the chassis 211, described bull stick 216 upper end oral areas are provided with worm gear 217, described worm gear 217 cooperates with worm screw 218, described worm screw 218 outer ends are provided with handwheel 219, in order to controlling party to.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, described cuber 5, comprise briquetting frame 51, be located at two sprocket wheels 52 of briquetting frame 51 both sides, be set around the carrier chain 53 on the sprocket wheel 52, be installed on the bending part 54 on the carrier chain 53, be located at the briquetting device 55 of briquetting frame 51 tops, be located on the briquetting frame 51 and be positioned at a plurality of support wheels 56 of carrier chain 53 inboards, be located at the pushing block device 57 on the briquetting frame 51, be located at and go out block assembly 58 under the briquetting frame 51, be located at the step device 59 in the briquetting frame 51, described adjacent two bending parts 54 are a U moulding mixture groove, described briquetting device 55 is by the briquetting cylinder 551 that is installed on briquetting frame 51 tops, the pressing plate 552 that is installed on briquetting cylinder 551 piston-rod lower ends is formed, described pressing plate 552 is over against U moulding mixture groove, be used to suppress mushroom material, make it become piece.
Described pushing block device 57, be located at bending part 54 1 sides, be made of the push pedal 572 of being located at pushing block cylinder 571 on the briquetting frame 51, being installed on pushing block cylinder 571 piston-rod ends, described pushing block cylinder 572 can be elastic along U moulding mixture groove, and the mushroom material briquetting is released U moulding mixture groove.Described go out block assembly 58 by be located on the briquetting frame 51 in opposite directions and be positioned at the scene 2 piece cylinder 581 of bending part 53 sides, two shroudings 582 that are installed on scene 2 piece cylinder 581 piston-rod ends constitute, two shroudings 582 separately, the whereabouts discharging of mushroom material briquetting.
Described step device 59 by be located at stepping cylinder 591 in the briquetting frame 51, be located at stepping cylinder 591 piston-rod ends movable block 592, be located at movable block 592 both sides oscillating deck 593, be located at fixture block 531 on bending part 53 medial surfaces, the block 594 of being located at movable block 592 both sides forms, described oscillating deck 593 upper ends act on the fixture block 531, described block 594 effect oscillating decks 593 lower ends.
Claims (6)
1. mushroom compost briquetting production line is characterized in that: comprise feeder, be located at feeder one side the sower device, be located at the belt feeder of sower device one side, be located at belt feeder one side agitator, be located at the cuber of agitator below.
2. a kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeder, by the material loading frame, be located at the front roll of material loading frame front side, be located at the back roll of material loading frame rear side, be located at the belt conveyor of material loading frame 11 downsides, described feeder is set up on electric walking and the transfer, transition is moved freely, described electric walking and transfer are by the chassis of being located at material loading frame below, be located at the wheel of chassis downside, being located at the deflecting roller of chassis downside forms, described wheel is by motor-driven, described belt conveyor is by the motor-driven of being located on the material loading frame, described front roll is just producing material, described back roll counter-rotating, on the bearings at both ends of described front roll and back roll screw rod is installed, nut, described screw rod and bearing are in aggregates, described screw rod is installed on the material loading frame, described nut cooperates with screw rod, so that regulate the height of forage layer, the bearings at both ends of described front roll and back roll is installed in the rail groove on the material loading frame, and adjusting nut can make front roll and back roll move up and down.
3. a kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sower device by workbench, be located at the sower of doing on the platform and constitute, described workbench is provided with guardrail, described workbench one side is provided with stair.
4. a kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agitator, comprise wheel carrier, be installed on the front roll of wheel carrier front side, be installed on the back roll of wheel carrier front side, be installed on the gypsum bucket on the wheel carrier, be installed on wheel carrier chicken manure bucket, be installed on wheel carrier cow dung bucket, be installed on the belt feeder on the wheel carrier, described front roll, back roll, the gypsum bucket, the chicken manure bucket, the cow dung bucket is positioned at the belt feeder top, described wheel carrier is equipped with electric walking and transfer, transition is moved freely, described electric walking and transfer are by the chassis of being located at the wheel carrier below, be located at the wheel of chassis downside, being located at the deflecting roller of chassis downside forms, described wheel is by motor-driven, described deflecting roller is located on the support, described support upper end is connected with bull stick, described bull stick is installed on the chassis, described bull stick upper end oral area is provided with worm gear, described worm gear cooperates with worm screw, and described worm screw outer end is provided with handwheel.
5. a kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cuber, comprise the briquetting frame, be located at two sprocket wheels of briquetting frame both sides, be set around the carrier chain on the sprocket wheel, be installed on the bending part on the carrier chain, be located at the briquetting device of briquetting frame top, be located on the briquetting frame and be positioned at a plurality of support wheels of carrier chain inboard, be located at the pushing block device on the briquetting frame, be located at the block assembly that goes out under the briquetting frame, be located at the step device in the briquetting frame
6. a kind of mushroom compost briquetting production line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjacent two bending parts are a U moulding mixture groove, described briquetting device is by the briquetting cylinder that is installed on briquetting frame top, the pressing plate that is installed on briquetting cylinder piston rod lower end is formed, described pressing plate is over against U moulding mixture groove, be used to suppress mushroom material, make it become piece, described pushing block device, be located at bending part one side, by the pushing block cylinder of being located on the briquetting frame, the push pedal that is installed on pushing block cylinder piston rod end constitutes, described pushing block cylinder 572 can be elastic along U moulding mixture groove, the mushroom material briquetting is released U moulding mixture groove, describedly go out block assembly by being located on the briquetting frame in opposite directions and being positioned at the scene 2 piece cylinder of bending part side, two shroudings that are installed on scene 2 piece cylinder piston rod end constitute, described step device is by the stepping cylinder of being located in the briquetting frame, be located at the movable block of stepping cylinder piston-rod end, be located at the oscillating deck of movable block both sides, be located at the fixture block on the bending part medial surface, being located at the block of movable block both sides forms, described oscillating deck upper end acts on the fixture block described block effect oscillating deck lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010527666 CN102057835A (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Mushroom compost briquetting production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010527666 CN102057835A (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Mushroom compost briquetting production line |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102057835A true CN102057835A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010527666 Pending CN102057835A (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Mushroom compost briquetting production line |
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| CN (1) | CN102057835A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141303A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2013-06-12 | 金英爱 | Mushroom cultivation bottle capping device |
| CN103171908A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-06-26 | 山东丰裕食用菌有限公司 | Material feeding machine for edible fungi industrial culture |
| CN103224040A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-07-31 | 甘肃农业大学 | Device for continuously dishing mushroom composts |
| CN103548574A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-05 | 浙江宏业新能源有限公司 | Mushroom bed feeder |
| CN108713452A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-30 | 山东天禾农业可持续发展研究院 | A kind of covering soil used for portabella machine |
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| DE2303570A1 (en) * | 1973-01-25 | 1974-08-08 | Kuhn Sohm Corp | Intensive cultivation of vegetables - esp. mushrooms and herbs on packs of sterilised compost machine and wrapped for transport |
| EP1210864A2 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-06-05 | Josef Altenbuchner | Mobile device for producing a trench silo |
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2010
- 2010-11-01 CN CN 201010527666 patent/CN102057835A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2303570A1 (en) * | 1973-01-25 | 1974-08-08 | Kuhn Sohm Corp | Intensive cultivation of vegetables - esp. mushrooms and herbs on packs of sterilised compost machine and wrapped for transport |
| CH563705A5 (en) * | 1973-01-25 | 1975-07-15 | Kuhn Sohm Gmbh | |
| EP1210864A2 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-06-05 | Josef Altenbuchner | Mobile device for producing a trench silo |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 《食用菌》 20081231 杨国良等 荷兰发达的蘑菇产业 第5页 1,3 , 第6期 2 * |
| 《食用菌栽培加工机械使用与维修》 20051231 林静主编 培养料压块机 第46-48页 1-6 , 1 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141303A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2013-06-12 | 金英爱 | Mushroom cultivation bottle capping device |
| CN103141303B (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2015-06-03 | 金英爱 | Mushroom cultivation bottle capping device |
| CN103171908A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-06-26 | 山东丰裕食用菌有限公司 | Material feeding machine for edible fungi industrial culture |
| CN103224040A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-07-31 | 甘肃农业大学 | Device for continuously dishing mushroom composts |
| CN103548574A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-05 | 浙江宏业新能源有限公司 | Mushroom bed feeder |
| CN108713452A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-30 | 山东天禾农业可持续发展研究院 | A kind of covering soil used for portabella machine |
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Open date: 20110518 |