CN206879420U - A kind of fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206879420U
CN206879420U CN201720743292.7U CN201720743292U CN206879420U CN 206879420 U CN206879420 U CN 206879420U CN 201720743292 U CN201720743292 U CN 201720743292U CN 206879420 U CN206879420 U CN 206879420U
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
frame
fertilizer apparatus
cutting agency
conveyer belt
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CN201720743292.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚江涛
蒋德莉
蒙贺伟
坎杂
王丽红
马晨
刘潇
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of fertilizer apparatus.Main technical schemes are:A kind of fertilizer apparatus, including:Frame, walking mechanism, feeder, collected manure mechanism and cutting agency;Walking mechanism is arranged in frame, is walked for frames;Feeder includes:Hopper, drive member and conveyer belt;Hopper is fixedly provided in frame;Drive member is fixedly provided in frame;Conveyer belt is arranged on the bottom of hopper, is driven by drive member, for the material in hopper to be exported from one end of hopper;Collected manure mechanism is fixedly provided in frame, for accepting the material of conveyer belt output;Cutting agency is arranged on the lower section of collected manure mechanism, and the mechanism that relative can collect manure is horizontally slipped or swung;Cutting agency is used for the material for falling undertaking collected manure mechanism, and material is imported in groove to be applied fertilizer.Fertilising precision can be improved using the utility model, fertilizer is reduced and waste, improve fertilization effect.

Description

A kind of fertilizer apparatus
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
With the continuous development of agriculture production technology, fertilising operation is one of part the most key in agricultural production, is applied The quality of fertilizer efficiency fruit is not only related to the yield of crops, peasant economy income, but also has important work to soil nursing With.
Although existing fertilizer applicator realizes the mechanization of fertilising operation, still, during fertilising, advance due to complete machine Linearity cannot be guaranteed that the linearity of the ditch caused out cannot guarantee that, during causing follow-up fertilising, part fertilizer apply less than Hold successfully in ditch.The fertilising precision of fertilizer applicator is low, causes fertilizer waste, causes fertilising operation effect poor.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of fertilizer apparatus, and main purpose is to improve fertilising precision, reduces fertilizer Waste, improve fertilization effect.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model mainly provides following technical scheme:
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of fertilizer apparatus, including:Frame, walking mechanism, feeder, collected manure machine Structure and cutting agency;
The walking mechanism is arranged in the frame, for supporting the frame to walk;
The feeder includes:Hopper, drive member and conveyer belt;
The hopper is fixedly provided in the frame;
The drive member is fixedly provided in the frame;
The conveyer belt is arranged on the bottom of the hopper, is driven by the drive member, for by the hopper Material exports from one end of the hopper;
The collected manure mechanism is fixedly provided in the frame, for accepting the material of the conveyer belt output;
The cutting agency be arranged on it is described collected manure mechanism lower section, can relatively it is described collected manure mechanism horizontally slip or put It is dynamic;The cutting agency is used to that the material that falls of the collected manure mechanism will to be accepted, and material is imported in groove to be applied fertilizer.
Further, the material output end of the hopper is provided with baffle plate;The baffle plate setting is upper the conveyer belt Side, the output quantity for control material.
Further, the baffle plate, which can slide up and down to, is arranged on the hopper.
Further, the baffle plate can be slidingly arranged on the hopper.
Further, the baffle plate is two;Two baffle plates symmetrically move left and right, for adjusting the conveyer belt The width of upper acknowledgement of consignment material.
Further, the lower end of the collected manure mechanism has been fixedly disposed guide rail;The guide rail is two;Led described in two Rail is front and rear to be arranged;
The cutting agency is articulated on the guide rail, can be horizontally slipped on the guide rail.
Further, the cutting agency is connected with the collected manure mechanism by bearing pin;The axial direction of the bearing pin is front and rear Set;
The cutting agency can relatively it is described collected manure mechanism swing.
Further, the cutting agency has left side wall and right side wall;The left side wall has cambered surface raised to the left;
The right side wall has cambered surface raised to the right.
Further, the drive member includes:Hydraulic motor and driving-chain;
The hydraulic motor is fixedly provided in the frame;The hydraulic motor passes through described in driving-chain driving Conveyer belt.
Further, connecting rod has been fixedly disposed it in the frame;The connecting rod is used to be connected with trailing equipment, quilt The trailing equipment traction drive.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model fertilizer apparatus at least has following advantages:
Cutting agency is arranged on the lower section of collected manure mechanism, and the mechanism that relative can collect manure is horizontally slipped or swung;Cutting agency For the material for falling undertaking collected manure mechanism, and material is imported in groove to be applied fertilizer, improve fertilising precision, reduce Fertilizer wastes, and then improves fertilization effect.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand skill of the present utility model Art means, and being practiced according to the content of specification, with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing detailed below Describe in detail bright as after.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for fertilizer apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of another angle for fertilizer apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides.
Shown in figure:
1 is frame, and 1-1 is connecting rod, and 2 be hopper, and 3 be collected manure mechanism, and 4 be cutting agency, and 5 be drive member, and 6 be row Mechanism is walked, 7 be conveyer belt.
Embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined purpose of utility model taken, Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to embodiment, structure, feature and its work(according to the present utility model application Effect, describe in detail as after.In the following description, what different " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to is not necessarily same implementation Example.In addition, the special characteristic, structure or feature in one or more embodiments can be combined by any suitable form.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of fertilizer apparatus that one embodiment of the present utility model proposes, including:Frame 1, OK Walk mechanism 6, feeder, collected manure mechanism 3 and cutting agency 4;
Frame 1 forms for shaping welded steel, solid reliable.
Walking mechanism 6 is arranged in frame 1, is walked for frames 1;Walking mechanism 6 includes two road wheels, two Road wheel is able to be rotatably arranged at the left and right sides of frame 1, is walked for frames 1.
Feeder includes:Hopper 2, drive member 5 and conveyer belt 7;Hopper 2 is fixedly provided in frame 1;This implementation Example preferably hopper 2 is fixed in frame 1 by fastener, to facilitate subsequent maintenance and maintenance;Certainly, it is logical hopper 2 is not repelled yet Cross and be weldingly fixed in frame 1, so that connection is reliable.The preferred hopper 2 of the present embodiment has the bottom in inverted trapezoidal section, by thing Material is oriented to the middle part of the bottom of hopper 2, convenient to be conveyed by conveyer belt 7.
Drive member 5 is fixedly provided in frame 1;The preferred drive member 5 of the present embodiment is fixed on machine by fastener On frame 1.Conveyer belt 7 is arranged on the bottom of hopper 2, is driven by drive member 5, for by the material in hopper 2 from hopper 2 one End output;Certainly, conveyer belt 7 can also be arranged on the bottom part down of hopper 2, can also accept the material in hopper 2, and by thing Material output.Further, baffler is set in the both sides of conveyer belt 7, to prevent material from being flowed out from the both sides of conveyer belt 7.
Collected manure mechanism 3 is fixedly provided in frame 1, for accepting the material of the output of conveyer belt 7;The preferred machine of the present embodiment Fertile mechanism is welded in frame 1, so that its connection is reliable.Certainly, collected manure mechanism 3 is also not excluded for be bolted to connection in machine On frame 1.Cutting agency 4 is arranged on the lower section of collected manure mechanism 3, and the mechanism 3 that relative can collect manure is horizontally slipped or swung;Cutting agency 4 material for undertaking collected manure mechanism 3 to be fallen, and material is imported in groove to be applied fertilizer, fertilising precision is improved, is reduced Fertilizer waste, and then improve fertilization effect.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the material output end of hopper 2 is provided with baffle plate;Baffle plate setting is in conveyer belt 7 Top, the output quantity for control material.Fertilizer is conveyed to set conveyer belt 7 by the distance for setting baffle plate and conveyer belt 7 Amount.The amount that certain conveyer belt 7 conveys fertilizer can also be controlled by adjusting the speed of conveyer belt 7.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, baffle plate, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged on hopper 2, to adjust on conveyer belt 7 The height of material is carried, and then adjusts the amount that conveyer belt 7 conveys material.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, baffle plate can be slidingly arranged on hopper 2, to adjust on conveyer belt 7 The width of material is carried, and then adjusts the amount that conveyer belt 7 conveys material.Further, baffle plate is two;Two baffle plates are symmetrically Move left and right, carry the width of material on conveyer belt 7 for adjusting.Symmetrical movement, it can ensure that material concentrates on conveying With 7 middle part, ensure the smoothness that material conveys.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the lower end of collected manure mechanism 3 has been fixedly disposed guide rail;The preferred guide rail of the present embodiment The lower end of collected manure mechanism 3 is welded on, so that connection is reliable;Guide rail is two;Two guide rails are front and rear to be arranged, so that under on guide rail Material mechanism 4 can horizontally slip.Cutting agency 4 is articulated on guide rail, can be horizontally slipped on guide rail, waits to apply so as to extend in Cutting agency 4 in fertile groove, can be close to groove center in the presence of trench wall, so that cutting agency 4 is in linearity It can also be applied fertilizer in not so good groove along groove, improve the precision of fertilising, avoid waste.
Alternately, cutting agency 4 is connected with collected manure mechanism 3 by bearing pin;The axial direction of bearing pin is set to be front and rear;Blanking machine Structure 4 collected manure mechanism 3 can swing relatively.Preferably the collect manure front end of mechanism 3 of the present embodiment sets a bearing pin, and rear end sets another One bearing pin;Two bearing pins are coaxially disposed, and avoid bearing pin interference collected manure mechanism 3 goes out fertilizer.The preferred bearing pin of the present embodiment is arranged on product The center bottom of fertile mechanism 3, so that cutting agency 4 relative can collect manure, mechanism 3 is symmetrically swung.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, cutting agency 4 has left side wall and right side wall;Left side wall is with projection to the left Cambered surface;Right side wall has cambered surface raised to the right, so that cutting agency 4 can reduce groove when being moved in the groove that applies fertilizer The resistance of side wall, preferably pushed to by the side wall of groove in the middle part of groove.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, drive member 5 includes:Hydraulic motor and driving-chain;Hydraulic motor is regularly set Put in frame 1;Hydraulic motor drives conveyer belt 7 by driving-chain.Conveyer belt 7 can be rotatably arranged at the front end of hopper 2 With rear end conveying roller powered motion;There is a conveying roller to be connected by driving-chain with hydraulic motor transmission, turned by fluid motor-driven It is dynamic.The hydraulic pump drive that hydraulic motor can be carried on trailing equipment.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, connecting rod 1-1 has been fixedly disposed in frame 1;It is preferred that connecting rod 1-1 is welded on The front end of frame 1.Connecting rod 1-1 is used to be connected with trailing equipment, by trailing equipment traction drive.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any formal Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to above example according to the technical essence of the utility model, In the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that including:Frame, walking mechanism, feeder, collected manure mechanism and cutting agency;
    The walking mechanism is arranged in the frame, for supporting the frame to walk;
    The feeder includes:Hopper, drive member and conveyer belt;
    The hopper is fixedly provided in the frame;
    The drive member is fixedly provided in the frame;
    The conveyer belt is arranged on the bottom of the hopper, is driven by the drive member, for by the material in the hopper Exported from one end of the hopper;
    The collected manure mechanism is fixedly provided in the frame, for accepting the material of the conveyer belt output;
    The cutting agency be arranged on it is described collected manure mechanism lower section, can relatively it is described collected manure mechanism horizontally slip or swing; The cutting agency is used to that the material that falls of the collected manure mechanism will to be accepted, and material is imported in groove to be applied fertilizer.
  2. 2. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The material output end of the hopper is provided with baffle plate;The baffle plate setting is in the top of the conveyer belt, for controlling thing The output quantity of material.
  3. 3. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
    The baffle plate, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged on the hopper.
  4. 4. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
    The baffle plate can be slidingly arranged on the hopper.
  5. 5. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
    The baffle plate is two;Two baffle plates are symmetrically moved left and right, and material is carried on the conveyer belt for adjusting Width.
  6. 6. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The lower end of the collected manure mechanism has been fixedly disposed guide rail;The guide rail is two;Two guide rails are front and rear to be arranged;
    The cutting agency is articulated on the guide rail, can be horizontally slipped on the guide rail.
  7. 7. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The cutting agency is connected with the collected manure mechanism by bearing pin;The axial direction of the bearing pin is set to be front and rear;
    The cutting agency can relatively it is described collected manure mechanism swing.
  8. 8. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The cutting agency has left side wall and right side wall;The left side wall has cambered surface raised to the left;
    The right side wall has cambered surface raised to the right.
  9. 9. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The drive member includes:Hydraulic motor and driving-chain;
    The hydraulic motor is fixedly provided in the frame;The hydraulic motor drives the conveying by the driving-chain Band.
  10. 10. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Connecting rod has been fixedly disposed in the frame;The connecting rod is used to be connected with trailing equipment, by the trailing equipment Traction drive.
CN201720743292.7U 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of fertilizer apparatus Active CN206879420U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720743292.7U CN206879420U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of fertilizer apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720743292.7U CN206879420U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of fertilizer apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206879420U true CN206879420U (en) 2018-01-16

Family

ID=61316476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720743292.7U Active CN206879420U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of fertilizer apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206879420U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111108876A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 灵璧九瑞农发科技有限公司 Swing arm fertilizer spreading vehicle capable of spreading fertilizer uniformly
CN112075147A (en) * 2020-08-15 2020-12-15 石河子大学 Multifunctional integrated seeder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111108876A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 灵璧九瑞农发科技有限公司 Swing arm fertilizer spreading vehicle capable of spreading fertilizer uniformly
CN112075147A (en) * 2020-08-15 2020-12-15 石河子大学 Multifunctional integrated seeder

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