CN102100186A - Walking type shoveling and collecting machine - Google Patents
Walking type shoveling and collecting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102100186A CN102100186A CN 201010562435 CN201010562435A CN102100186A CN 102100186 A CN102100186 A CN 102100186A CN 201010562435 CN201010562435 CN 201010562435 CN 201010562435 A CN201010562435 A CN 201010562435A CN 102100186 A CN102100186 A CN 102100186A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shovel
- frame
- wheel
- tractor
- harvesting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a walking type shoveling and collecting machine. The machine comprises a machine frame with a handle, and a tractor-ploughing wheel, a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a shovel head, a transmission device and a collection device which are arranged on the machine frame, wherein the tractor-ploughing wheel is driven by the driving mechanism to be linked with the transmission device through the transmission mechanism; the shovel head is positioned at the front end of the machine frame and is contacted with the ground; the rear end of the machine frame is provided with a universal wheel with a pressure regulating device; and the tractor-ploughing wheel is positioned on the machine frame between the shovel head and the universal wheel. The universal wheel with the pressure regulating device is arranged at the rear end of the machine frame and can be used as a fulcrum relative to the tractor-ploughing wheel, and the shovel head transmits resistance to the pressure regulating device through the machine frame for automatic regulation, generates reacting force, feeds the reacting force back to the shovel head until fowl manure is shoveled off when resistance exists, so that the shoveling force can be automatically regulated, and the shoveling and collecting effects of the mechanized shoveling and collecting machine are improved. The universal wheel is more suitable for supporting the shoveling and collecting machine to stably move forwards on rough grounds and can assist the shoveling and collecting machine in turning or turning around.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural and produce the receipts mechanical field, in particular, what improvement related to is a kind of hand-held shovel harvesting machine that can be used for rooting out and collecting deposit on chicken house chicken manure and other ground.
Background technology
In aquaculture under the situation of mechanization, intensivization development; particularly since the promotion and application of company+peasant household's aquaculture model; raisers constantly develop; the poultry quantity of raising once tame peasant household can reach thousands of, up to ten thousand, several ten thousand even tens0000; so family's chicken house of scale has spreaded all over Chinese the earth at present, and only just there is the chicken house of tens thousand of families large-scale cultivation in the area, Guangdong.
But, for clearing up the health that goes up the scale chicken house, be mostly artificial work, receive chicken manure by the manpower shovel.When chicken support in during to big chicken, just needed shovel to receive chicken manure once in general seven days, and the chicken manure in chicken farm is thick, tough and tensile and smooth, it is rather hard that shovel is received, raisers generally ask the workman to shovel receipts, thereby have increased aquaculture cost.
Therefore, prior art still haves much room for improvement and develops.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of hand-held shovel harvesting machine is provided, can regulate the dynamics of rooting out automatically according to being shoveled the soft or hard of receiving thing, the shovel that improves the mechanization shovel harvesting machine produces effects really.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of hand-held shovel harvesting machine comprises: frame with handles, and be arranged on tractor-ploughing wheel, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, shovel head, transmitting device and gathering unit on the frame; Driving mechanism drives tractor-ploughing wheel and transmitting device interlock via transmission mechanism; Wherein, the shovel head is positioned at the front end and the kiss the earth setting of frame; The rear end of frame is provided with the universal wheel of band pressure-regulating device; The tractor-ploughing wheel is on the frame between shovel head and the universal wheel.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: transmitting device is obliquely installed the leading portion in frame; Transmitting device comprises conveyer belt, carries machine frame and a plurality of scraper plate; Conveyer belt is connected on the transmission mechanism; Scraper plate is vertically set on the conveyer belt, is provided with at interval between the scraper plate; Carry machine frame to be arranged on the backhaul section of conveyer belt, form a plurality of movably conveying spaces with scraper plate on the conveyer belt.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: scraper plate comprises sawtooth pattern scraper plate and the linear pattern scraper plate that is arranged alternately.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: transmission mechanism comprises the speed change gear that connects tractor-ploughing wheel and transmitting device, is used to adjust the linear velocity of the linear velocity of conveyer belt above the tractor-ploughing wheel.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: on the frame between shovel head and the tractor-ploughing wheel, also be provided with directional wheel; Directional wheel is connected on the selector, is used to cooperate universal wheel to make the tractor-ploughing wheel break away from ground.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: the shovel head comprises a shovel headstock and a shovel plate; The shovel headstock tilts to be fixed on the frame; A shovel plate both sides are provided with rib; A shovel plate bottom surface is provided with regulating tank.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: shovel headstock and ground shape are at 45 with interior angle.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: the rib of a shovel plate and its bottom surface form the angle more than 90 °.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: driving mechanism comprises the engine of motorcycle and a pair of gear ratio greater than 3 times timing gears, comprises that perhaps electromotor and speed reducing ratio are greater than 30 times gearbox.
Described hand-held shovel harvesting machine, wherein: gathering unit comprises the fixed head that is obliquely installed on frame; Flexibly connect packaging frame on the fixed head; The curved setting in the top of packaging frame.
A kind of hand-held shovel harvesting machine provided by the present invention, owing to adopted the universal wheel of band pressure-regulating device in the rear end of frame, the tractor-ploughing wheel is as fulcrum relatively, when running into the thicker firmly resistance that chicken manure produced, the shovel head that is positioned at the frame front end automatically adjusts the pressure-regulating device that resistance is passed to frame rear end by frame, and big slightly reaction force feeds back to the shovel head before producing relatively, till being enough to root out chicken manure, thereby realized the automatic adjusting of the dynamics of rooting out, the shovel that has improved the mechanization shovel harvesting machine produces effects really; And universal wheel is more suitable for moving ahead in that scraggly ground upper support shovel harvesting machine is stable than directional wheel, simultaneously can also the tractor-ploughing wheel as fulcrum, turn to or turn around by pressing down the auxiliary shovel harvesting machine of handle on the frame.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention with motor-driven chain drive formula shovel harvesting machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention with engine-driven chain drive formula shovel harvesting machine;
Fig. 3 a is conveyer belt and the scraper plate schematic diagram thereof in the shovel harvesting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b is the linear pattern scraper plate schematic diagram in the shovel harvesting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 c is the sawtooth pattern scraper plate schematic diagram in the shovel harvesting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a is the shovel headstock schematic diagram of shovel harvesting machine mid frame of the present invention and front end thereof;
Fig. 4 b is the shovel plate schematic diagram in the shovel harvesting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 c is the shovel pressing plate schematic diagram in the shovel harvesting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the gathering unit structural representation in the shovel harvesting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the clutch rod structural scheme of mechanism that is installed in the shovel harvesting machine of the present invention on the universal wheel.
In Fig. 1: y two-direction switch, x packaging frame, a motor, b is a gearbox, two sprocket wheels on vv ' output shaft of gear-box, the mounting of w electromotor and gearbox, the c frame, dd ' tractor-ploughing wheel, a1a1 ' rolling bearing units, b1 tractor-ploughing wheel shaft, the sprocket wheel on the d1 tractor-ploughing wheel shaft b1, mm ' universal wheel, nn ' spring or hydraulic press, f directional wheel, o chain, the o` chain, q chain, c1 power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel on the z power transmission shaft, p hinge wheel, qq ' rolling bearing units, rr ' rolling bearing units, jj chain adjuster, tt ' head sprocket, the s minor sprocket, u driving shaft, L chain, k tangent plane slide plate, the i rectangle is carried machine frame, the driven sprocket that u ' driven shaft, gg ' tape spool hold, the parts mounting of hh ' adjusting chain height degree of tightness, e shovels head.
In Fig. 2: a motorcycle engine, bb` size timing gears, c1 is a power transmission shaft, the p hinge wheel, qq ' rolling bearing units, z are contained in the sprocket wheel of power transmission shaft, and yy ' clutch of motorcycle and lubricator, f5 utilize the selector of lever principle, the same Fig. 1 of all the other labels.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention and embodiment are described in detail, described specific embodiment in order to explain the present invention, is not to be used to limit the specific embodiment of the present invention only.
A kind of hand-held shovel harvesting machine of the present invention, one of its embodiment as shown in Figure 1, comprising: frame c with handles, and dd`, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, a shovel e, transmitting device and gathering unit x are taken turns in the tractor-ploughing that is arranged on the frame c; Driving mechanism drives tractor-ploughing wheel dd` and transmitting device interlock via transmission mechanism; Wherein, a shovel e is positioned at front end and the kiss the earth setting of frame c; The rear end of frame c is provided with the universal wheel mm` of band pressure-regulating device nn`; Tractor-ploughing wheel dd` is on the frame c between a shovel e and the universal wheel mm`.
Pressure-regulating device nn` specifically can adopt the elastic pressure of spring or rubber, also can adopt the elastic pressure of hydraulic pressure or air pressure etc.
Hand-held shovel harvesting machine provided by the invention not only helps the above raiser of scale to realize that mechanization roots out the operation with collector's poultry manure, has reduced the cost of labor in the breeding process; And, compare with hand-held shovel harvesting machine of the prior art, hand-held shovel harvesting machine provided by the present invention, owing to adopted the universal wheel mm` of band pressure-regulating device nn` in the rear end of frame c, tractor-ploughing wheel dd` is as fulcrum relatively, when running into the thicker firmly resistance that chicken manure produced, a shovel e who is positioned at frame c front end automatically adjusts the pressure-regulating device nn` that resistance is passed to frame c rear end by frame c, and big slightly reaction force feeds back to a shovel e before producing relatively, till being enough to root out chicken manure, thereby realized the automatic adjusting of the dynamics of rooting out, the shovel that has improved the mechanization shovel harvesting machine produces effects really; If the rear end of frame c is higher than the front end of frame c, then root out power and can produce downward component, will have the cleaner effect of rooting out; And universal wheel mm` is more suitable for moving ahead in that scraggly ground upper support shovel harvesting machine is stable than directional wheel, simultaneously can also tractor-ploughing wheel dd` as fulcrum, turn to or turn around by pressing down the auxiliary shovel harvesting machine of handle on the frame c.
In the preferred implementation of hand-held shovel harvesting machine of the present invention, transmitting device is obliquely installed the leading portion at frame c; Transmitting device comprises conveyer belt L, carries machine frame i and a plurality of scraper plate k and k`; Conveyer belt L is connected on the transmission mechanism; Scraper plate k and k` are vertically set on the conveyer belt L, are provided with at interval between scraper plate k and the k`; Carry machine frame i to be arranged on the backhaul section of conveyer belt L, form a plurality of movably conveying spaces with scraper plate k and k` on the conveyer belt L.
Shown in Fig. 3 a, with chain drive is example, at conveyer belt L is stood on the chain L some scraper plate k and k`, scraper plate k and k` have straight k that the k` of band saw dentation is also arranged from the another side of chain L, shown in Fig. 3 b and 3c, be preferably, be arranged alternately sawtooth pattern scraper plate k` and linear pattern scraper plate k at chain L.
In the concrete embodiment, drive unit can adopt the engine of motorcycle and a pair of gear ratio to drive greater than 3 times timing gears, also can adopt electromotor and speed reducing ratio to drive greater than 30 times reductor, for example the electro-motor of two-phase four utmost points.Next be example with sprocket wheel and chaindriven transmission mechanism thereof still, the shovel harvesting machine to two kinds of different driving mechanisms is described in detail respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, be electric motor driven hand-held shovel harvesting machine, comprise frame c, a pair of handle, gearbox b, two have and suppress or the universal wheel mm` of hydraulic means nn`, on a pair of tractor-ploughing wheel dd` is contained at the bottom of the frame c from electromotor a place after a while, two have and suppress or on the universal wheel mm` of hydraulic means nn` is contained at the bottom of the frame c of a pair of tractor-ploughing wheel dd` back, the output shaft of electromotor a can be connected with the power shaft of gearbox b by two triangle driving belts, output shaft at gearbox b is directly loaded onto sprocket wheel vv`, by chain o directly with the tractor-ploughing wheel shaft b1 that is arranged in the middle of a pair of tractor-ploughing wheel dd` on sprocket wheel d1 interlock; Electromotor a is equipped with power transmission shaft c1 and sprocket wheel z is housed in the top, fixes with flat part, and power transmission shaft c1 both sides are installed rolling bearing units qq ' and are contained on the frame c, can move up and down, and mobile distance is about four centimetres; Simultaneously, sprocket wheel vv` is by chain o` and power transmission shaft sprocket wheel z interlock, and the hinge wheel p on the power transmission shaft c1 is by the minor sprocket s interlock of chain q and driving shaft u outer end, conveying plant top.Each chain can the independent regulation degree of tightness.The gear ratio of the outer minor sprocket s of conveying axis hinge wheel p and conveyer is more than three times below six times, the distance of taking turns dd ' motion more than or equal to tractor-ploughing with the distance that guarantees conveyer belt L and scraper plate k thereof and k` motion.
As shown in Figure 2, hand-held shovel harvesting machine for the motorcycle engine driving, on a similar leg-of-mutton frame c, a tilted-putted conveying machine frame i is installed and loads onto motorcycle engine a and a pair of big or small timing gears b`b, motorcycle engine a output shaft load onto little timing gears b directly with power transmission shaft c1 on big timing gears b` interlock, install on the power transmission shaft c1 sprocket wheel z with chain o directly be installed in tractor-ploughing and take turns sprocket wheel d1 interlock on the middle tractor-ploughing wheel shaft b1 of dd`.With motorcycle engine be power with electromotor be that not existing together of power is: power transmission shaft c1 is contained in the dead ahead of engine a and big or small timing tooth b`b is housed and sprocket wheel z fixes with flat part, and large and small timing gears b`b is than more than 3: 1; With the sprocket wheel d1 interlock between chain and the tractor-ploughing wheel dd`, power transmission shaft c1 both sides are installed rolling bearing units qq ' and also are contained on the frame, can not move, and outermost end is equipped with hinge wheel p, and the multiple of tooth is more than three times below six times of conveyer outer end sprocket wheel s; The outer sprocket wheel s of hinge wheel p and conveyer chain o` interlock, the distance that conveyer belt L and scraper plate k thereof and k` are moved is taken turns dd ' motion more than or equal to tractor-ploughing distance; Tractor-ploughing wheel dd ' is fixed on both sides in the frame c with wheel shaft b1, fixes with wheel shaft b1 between the two tractor-ploughing wheel dd ', and sprocket wheel d1 and reductor sprocket wheel z become the driving wheel of whole shovel harvesting machine with chain o interlock, tractor-ploughing wheel dd '.
In above-mentioned two hand-held shovel harvesting machine, two tractor-ploughing wheel dd`, two universal wheel mm` are separately positioned on both sides in the frame c below, wherein:
The conveying machine frame i that tilts a rectangle is set at frame c, carry machine frame i two ends to be provided with and loaded onto two sprocket wheel tt` that fix with driving shaft u, driving shaft u is equipped with rolling bearing units jj` in both sides, be contained in the outside of top, machine chamber respectively, driving shaft u is equipped with the outer end minor sprocket s, the driven shaft u` that adorns the solid sprocket wheel gg` of two axles containing bearing is equipped with in machine frame below, be distributed in both sides in the machine frame from sprocket wheel gg` on two head sprocket tt` and two, with two chain L interlocks, the minor sprocket s of driving shaft u outer end and power transmission shaft c1 hinge wheel p form chain and reductor or timing gears interlock in the machine frame with chain q interlock.
Concrete, one has the conveying machine frame i of rectangular enclosure, carry machine frame i to be mounted obliquely within on the frame c, inside is equipped with a pair of head sprocket tt ', be contained on the driving shaft u, be fixed on both sides, top in the machine frame i with 6 * 3 flat, driving shaft u is equipped with on both sides rolling bearing units and is contained in outer both sides, top above the machine frame respectively and can regulates on the parts jj ' of length just, and driving shaft u outermost end is equipped with sprocket wheel s.Driving shaft u is equipped with two head sprocket qq ' in the machine frame i, with another being separately fixed on the driven shaft u ' to rolling bearing units from sprocket wheel gg ', driving shaft u and driven shaft u ' are contained in respectively and carry the upper and lower two of machine frame i, and head sprocket qq ' is from sprocket wheel gg ' both sides in machine i respectively.The driven sprocket gg ' that a pair of tape spool holds is contained in driven shaft u ' and is fixed on both sides, machine frame i below, driven shaft u` two ends are contained in below the machine frame outer both sides, top and can regulate just, on the parts hh ' of length, fix with screw, drive sprocket tt ', driven sprocket gg` and chain L interlock.Link with two chain L, between two chain L, some interblocks are installed apart from being about 18 centimetres of scraper plate k, scraper plate k is perpendicular on the chain L, and the handle next door is equipped with two-direction switch y and directly is connected with electromotor a.
The handle side of motorcycle engine style is equipped with clutch of motorcycle, lubricator, selector, directly is connected with engine; Below above carrying machine frame, exporting, be mounted with a packaging frame x.Promptly between two chains, be equipped with some, packaging frame of arrangement below above the conveyer chamber, exporting perpendicular to the scraper plate on this chain.
Further, a two-direction switch y being housed on the handle advances, retreats, stops with convenient work with the control shovel harvesting machine; This switch is connected with electromotor and advances, and retreats, and shuts down interlock.The motorcycle engine money can be equipped with motorcycle lubricator y and clutch y ' on the handle both sides respectively, and can a selector f5 who utilize lever principle to carry out gear shift be housed on lubricator the place ahead (the right), being neutral gear when selector f5 pulls back, is one grade when pressing forward, through the shovel harvesting machine after the improvement, improve shovel excrement efficient greatly, shovel totally, effect is remarkable, and is simple in structure, easy to operate, be applicable to large and small chicken farm.Clutch of motorcycle, lubricator, selector and motorcycle engine interlock are equipped with in the handle both sides.
Be preferably, tractor-ploughing wheel dd ' employing has the rubber tire of " people " font lug diameter less than 30 centimetres of inflations.
Further, a shovel e is installed under the place ahead, machine chamber, be positioned at the below outlet of above-mentioned conveyer chamber below, the bottom surface steel plate in exit becomes a plane below a shovel pressing plate of this shovel above the e and the machine chamber.
Concrete, a shovel e is installed in subaerial place below the frame c, is positioned at the frame front, and the shovel head is made up of three blocks of plates, is respectively a shovel seat e1, a shovel plate e2 and shovel a pressing plate e3; Shown in Fig. 4 a, shovel headstock e1 directly is welded on the frame, and is less than or equal to 45 ° interior angle with ground formation; Shown in Fig. 4 b, a shovel plate e2 is material with thickness less than four millimeters flexible, wear-resisting, hard alloy-steel plates, in forming little but be not less than the shovel headstock length, outer big general comparable in length trapezoidal greater than four to eight centimetres, angle with the plate face is holded up more than or equal to 90 ° of angles in both sides, also have many breach e21 on one side at the shovel headstock, can regulate the flexible of a shovel plate, generally long eight centimetres, wide ten millimeters, and consistent with shovel headstock screw hole; Shown in Fig. 4 c, a shovel pressing plate e3 has countersunk head screw hole and consistent with shovel headstock e1 screw hole, during installation the shovel head is placed on a middle shovel pressing plate e3 and the shovel headstock e1 of utilizing and locks a shovel plate e2 with screw, utilize shovel cephalic slit mouth e21 that a shovel e2 is adjusted to the optimum position, can shovel excrement and ground not scratched again, to reach the optimum efficiency of shovel excrement.The universal wheel mm ' of two band springs or hydraulic pressure are equipped with in tractor-ploughing wheel back, along with the concavo-convex difference of difference or ground of chicken manure soft or hard, through suppressing or hydraulic pressure is regulated automatically and rooted out dynamics, are applicable to rooting out and collecting of deposit on chicken manure and other ground.
Exit above conveyer, load onto a plastic plate obliquely, as shown in Figure 5, plastic plate is fixed with angle bar, wide approximately 20 centimetres mounting parallel to the ground is equipped with in plastic plate below, an energy activity is housed, the packaging frame x that the top is curved at angle bar frame 1/3rd places that disseat, for example, semicircle packaging frame x.During work, earlier counter the opening of packaging bag sack is contained on the semicircular packaging frame x, again packaging frame x shifted onto the conveyer exit together with packaging bag, so that the tipping chicken manure.When being hinged with required weight, packaging frame x is pulled out together with packaging bag, this moment, the height of packaging frame x reduced, and at an easy rate sack was taken out again, overcome because the hang-up that the material own wt is got the bag difficulty has been adorned in packaging bag, it is light, quick and easy to have accomplished to change bag.
Concrete, in tractor-ploughing wheel dd ' back two universal wheel mm ' are housed, spring or hydraulic press nn ' are loaded onto in the top of universal wheel mm ', the nut of regulating spring or hydraulic press top, utilization is suppressed or hydraulic pressure increases and decreases the pressure that shovels an e, make a shovel e more paste ground, thereby can shovel chicken manure totallyer, to reach the optimum efficiency of shovel excrement.
Also can utilize and suppress or hydraulic pressure nn ' applies some downward power on handgrip, a shovel e can a built on stilts, does with tractor-ploughing wheel dd ' that fulcrum is turned or tune, reaches flexibly easy-operating effect.
As shown in Figure 6, when a shovel e has enough weight, when the shovel excrement has reached optimum efficiency, also can take turns dd ' back and load onto two fixing universal wheel mm ', utilize lever principle in tractor-ploughing, when clutch rod f5 is pulled back, universal wheel mm ' vertical frames contacts with ground, and the idle running of tractor-ploughing wheel built on stilts utilizes universal wheel mm ' turning or tune, also can transducer package, reach flexible easy-operating purpose equally.
On the frame between shovel head and the tractor-ploughing wheel, also be provided with directional wheel; Directional wheel is connected on the selector, is used to cooperate universal wheel to make the tractor-ploughing wheel break away from ground.Universal wheel was liftoff backward when clutch rod was put down forward, and tractor-ploughing wheel ground connection works on.A fixing directional wheel f forward nearby is being housed from shovel head, is utilizing lever principle the directional wheel f vertical frames of leaving behind, directional wheel f is contacted with ground, it is liftoff that dd ' is taken turns in tractor-ploughing.So just utilize a directional wheel, two universal wheels very like a cork shovel harvesting machine to be shifted onto Anywhere.
Hand-held shovel harvesting machine provided by the present invention is simple in structure, manufacturing is simple and easy, controls conveniently, and has following advantage:
1, shovel harvesting machine is effective.Especially to the long-pending piece of the chicken manure of thick, tough and hard or soft cunning, owing to improved the speed of conveyer belt machine scraper plate, because of the distance of scraper plate motion distance more than or equal to the motion of tractor-ploughing wheel, can be transported to apace in the packaging bag thicker chicken manure, be unlikely to a shovel chicken manure and gather too much and crash.This shovel head is thin and have elasticity, add that tractor-ploughing wheel back is equipped with that two bands suppress or the universal wheel of hydraulic pressure, difference along with the chicken manure soft or hard, it roots out dynamics through the elasticity self-checking device, to utilizing its elasticity shovel head on the broken terrain, so shovel is received especially totally, effect is remarkable with uneven walking.
2, walking nimbly and freely.Tractor-ploughing wheel with " people " font lug is walked on sliding water mud ground and can not skidded, and the sawtooth template can separate relatively large chicken manure, and the linear pattern scraper plate can be sent broken little chicken manure.
3, easy to operate.Two bands suppress or the universal wheel of hydraulic pressure owing to be equipped with in tractor-ploughing wheel back, apply downward power on handgrip, and the shovel head just can built on stilts, at this moment with tractor-ploughing crop rotation fulcrum, can turn very like a cork or reverse end for end.
4, change bag conveniently.Owing to below the conveyer outlet, be placed with a fixed head obliquely, as plastic plate etc., and a mobilizable packaging frame in front and back is housed, when the chicken manure of constant weight is equipped with in packaging bag, together with the bag pull-up, make packaging frame packaging bag and below base vertical, the distance of packaging bag shortens like this, sack separates with packaging frame, just can take out the packaging bag of filling chicken manure like a cork.
5, the directional wheel of a shovel back can utilize lever principle that it is depressed with ground and contact, and this moment, a pair of tractor-ploughing wheel built on stilts utilized a directional wheel and two old can shifting shovel harvesting machine Anywhere onto of universal wheel, reduced the trouble of lifting machine.
6, simple in structure, easy to operate, safety can be controlled on handgrip again and advance, shuts down, retreats, and noise is low, and especially the motorcycle engine smokestack can reduce noise after improveing; Easy to maintenance, except that being used to root out the fowl and animal excrement, can also be used to remove small size weeds and rubbish on the ground grading.
Should be understood that; the above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not sufficient to limit technical scheme of the present invention; for those of ordinary skills; within the spirit and principles in the present invention; can be increased and decreased according to the above description; replace; conversion or improvement; for example; with the belt pulley and the band kind of drive thereof; perhaps with synchronous pulley and be with the kind of drive synchronously, replace sprocket wheel and chain drive mode thereof, and shovel harvesting machine of the present invention is used to shovel the shovel of receiving outside the chicken manure receives thing etc.; and all these increases and decreases; replace; conversion or improve after technical scheme, all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. hand-held shovel harvesting machine comprises: frame with handles, and be arranged on tractor-ploughing wheel, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, shovel head, transmitting device and gathering unit on the frame; Driving mechanism drives tractor-ploughing wheel and transmitting device interlock via transmission mechanism; It is characterized in that the shovel head is positioned at the front end and the kiss the earth setting of frame; The rear end of frame is provided with the universal wheel of band pressure-regulating device; The tractor-ploughing wheel is on the frame between shovel head and the universal wheel.
2. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: transmitting device is obliquely installed the leading portion in frame; Transmitting device comprises conveyer belt, carries machine frame and a plurality of scraper plate; Conveyer belt is connected on the transmission mechanism; Scraper plate is vertically set on the conveyer belt, is provided with at interval between the scraper plate; Carry machine frame to be arranged on the backhaul section of conveyer belt, form a plurality of movably conveying spaces with scraper plate on the conveyer belt.
3. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: scraper plate comprises sawtooth pattern scraper plate and the linear pattern scraper plate that is arranged alternately.
4. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: transmission mechanism comprises the speed change gear that connects tractor-ploughing wheel and transmitting device, is used to adjust the linear velocity of the linear velocity of conveyer belt above the tractor-ploughing wheel.
5. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with directional wheel on the frame between shovel head and the tractor-ploughing wheel; Directional wheel is connected on the selector, is used to cooperate universal wheel to make the tractor-ploughing wheel break away from ground.
6. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shovel head comprises a shovel headstock and a shovel plate; The shovel headstock tilts to be fixed on the frame; A shovel plate both sides are provided with rib; A shovel plate bottom surface is provided with regulating tank.
7. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: shovel headstock and ground shape are at 45 with interior angle.
8. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the rib of a shovel plate and its bottom surface form the angle more than 90 °.
9. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: driving mechanism comprises the engine of motorcycle and a pair of gear ratio greater than 3 times timing gears, comprises that perhaps electromotor and speed reducing ratio are greater than 30 times gearbox.
10. hand-held shovel harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: gathering unit comprises the fixed head that is obliquely installed on frame; Flexibly connect packaging frame on the fixed head; The curved setting in the top of packaging frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010562435 CN102100186A (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Walking type shoveling and collecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010562435 CN102100186A (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Walking type shoveling and collecting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102100186A true CN102100186A (en) | 2011-06-22 |
Family
ID=44153430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010562435 Pending CN102100186A (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Walking type shoveling and collecting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102100186A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248290A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-20 | 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 | Excrement scraper for livestock breeding |
| CN109526794A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-29 | 刘小莉 | A kind of poultry house chicken manure cleaning plant |
| CN112519860A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-03-19 | 成都方易炬科技有限公司 | But auto-control handling's engineering shallow equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87204663U (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1988-08-03 | 吴家冬 | Terrozzo machine with triple wheels |
| CN2382785Y (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-06-14 | 常珊莹 | Cleaning machine for residual mortar |
| CN101564013A (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2009-10-28 | 许光肖 | Chicken excrement sweeper |
| CN201640178U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-11-24 | 李延枢 | Hand-held shoveling and collecting machine |
| CN202019623U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-11-02 | 李延枢 | Hand-held harvester |
-
2010
- 2010-11-25 CN CN 201010562435 patent/CN102100186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87204663U (en) * | 1987-10-07 | 1988-08-03 | 吴家冬 | Terrozzo machine with triple wheels |
| CN2382785Y (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-06-14 | 常珊莹 | Cleaning machine for residual mortar |
| CN101564013A (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2009-10-28 | 许光肖 | Chicken excrement sweeper |
| CN201640178U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-11-24 | 李延枢 | Hand-held shoveling and collecting machine |
| CN202019623U (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-11-02 | 李延枢 | Hand-held harvester |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248290A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-20 | 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 | Excrement scraper for livestock breeding |
| CN109526794A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-29 | 刘小莉 | A kind of poultry house chicken manure cleaning plant |
| CN112519860A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-03-19 | 成都方易炬科技有限公司 | But auto-control handling's engineering shallow equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104584773B (en) | A kind of leaf vegetables is gathered the most self-propelled recovering device of robot and collecting method | |
| CN108575302A (en) | Multifunctional apple picks auxiliary system | |
| CN200990783Y (en) | Semi-automatic potato harvester | |
| CN205611170U (en) | Hug membrane and pick up machine | |
| CN204811018U (en) | Small-size multi-functional green leaf class vegetable harvesting machine | |
| CN204620367U (en) | Self-propelled full automatic sand sieving machine | |
| CN201640178U (en) | Hand-held shoveling and collecting machine | |
| CN104590882B (en) | A kind of leaf vegetables is gathered automatization's vehicle of robot and control method | |
| CN102100186A (en) | Walking type shoveling and collecting machine | |
| CN202206749U (en) | Potato harvester | |
| CN205883970U (en) | Rice transplanter | |
| CN202190533U (en) | Seedling-dibbling full-automatic transplanter for seedling raising with plastic trays | |
| CN110291904A (en) | Efficiently automatic winder is put away sports equipment all-in-one machine | |
| CN201905127U (en) | Environmental protection type henroost excrement cleaning machine | |
| CN202019623U (en) | Hand-held harvester | |
| CN112106701B (en) | Ecological fish and rice symbiotic culture system and culture method thereof | |
| CN202941132U (en) | Multifunctional grass planting and laying machine for deserts | |
| CN212813270U (en) | Long-distance seedling carrying device for tea breeding | |
| CN210168579U (en) | Efficient automatic film and rod collecting all-in-one machine | |
| CN202197559U (en) | Self-walking type wheat and rice harvesting and paving machine | |
| CN102918958B (en) | Multifunctional desert planting swarding machine | |
| CN114830878B (en) | Agricultural seeding robot based on multiphase interlocking | |
| CN204031792U (en) | One gets rid of seedling machine automatically | |
| CN202635243U (en) | Rotary tillage ridging crawler belt transportation full membrane spreading earth clamping machine | |
| CN212381666U (en) | High-speed pot seedling field planting machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FU YANWANG OU WENSHUI |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Yanshu Inventor before: Li Yanshu Inventor before: Fu Yanwang Inventor before: Ou Wenshui |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LI YANSHU FU YANWANG OU WENSHUI TO: LI YANSHU |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20110826 Address after: Dali Town, Nanhai District Yanbu hospital 528247 Guangdong city of Foshan Province Applicant after: Li Yanshu Address before: Dali Town, Nanhai District Yanbu hospital 528247 Guangdong city of Foshan Province Applicant before: Li Yanshu Co-applicant before: Fu Yanwang Co-applicant before: Ou Wenshui |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110622 |