CN101564013A

CN101564013A - Chicken excrement sweeper

Info

Publication number: CN101564013A
Application number: CNA2009100398164A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许光肖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-05-31
Filing date: 2009-05-31
Publication date: 2009-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-31
Also published as: CN101564013B

Abstract

A chicken excrement sweeper comprises a body 1 including a cavity 1-1 and being provided with a couple of handles 2 and 2'; a motor 5 is arranged on the base of the body; a free position 1-2 for arranging a chicken excrement bag is arranged below the body; a circular drawing template device including a plurality of drawing templates 9 is arranged in the cavity 1-1 and comprises two seal chains 8 and 8' which are respectively meshed with gears on two sides of a rotating shaft idler-wheel 6 and a driven idler-wheel 6' and linked by the gear; the drawing templates 9 consist of an iron plate 9-1 and a rubber plate 9-2 and are mounted on chain links of the two seal chains 8 and 8' which are driven by the motor through an idler-wheel; the motor also drives another eccentric wheel 7; a link rod 7-1 is fixedly connected on the eccentric wheel and connected with a scraping spade 10 arranged at an inlet; and a couple of universal wheels 3 and 3' and a bearing wheel 4 are arranged below the body. The chicken excrement sweeper can largely enhance efficiency of sweeping chicken excrement with a better sweeping effect, simple structure and easy manufacturing. The chicken excrement sweeper is applicable to large or small chicken farms.

Description

Chicken excrement sweeper

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cleaner, particularly a kind of chicken excrement sweeper that is used to clear up the chicken farm chicken manure.

Technical background

Along with poultry husbandry to intensivization development, particularly cooperated with peasant household since the pattern of raising chickens promotes by the major company of raising chickens, raise thousands of and, grow up like the mushrooms after rain by the peasant household in an every household to family's chicken houses of up to ten thousand chickens.Just there is thousands of families chicken house in town, west of Guangdong Province Yuexi area, and they are with the stable breeding of group chicken but not raise in cages, and a chicken house is separated between raising chickens of several separate rooms, and chicken grows comparatively fast; But also piled up a large amount of chicken manures, long-pendingly on the ground tied a thick layer of chicken manure, needed constantly by turns formula to clean between each raises chickens.This is a very heavy manual labor, and a family does not deal with to evening from early busy yet.Be used to clean the machine of chicken manure on the ground, have not yet to see report.The application for a patent for invention of Chinese patent application numbers 200810018429.8, title " pushing type garbage cleaning vehicle " (publication number CN101225647A), belong to the street and clean the field, disclosed is a kind of pushing type sweeper, this car is by the driven wheel on its rotation shaft of wheel, and corresponding tumbler gear and travelling gear, its walking power is carried out transmission transform, to drive the running of round brush in the vehicle body, round brush is the rubbish on road surface, and the rubbish that involves in to the vehicle body is deposited the chamber.Deposit the retaining scraper plate that chamber import department also has bristle.It can only collect light rubbish, even improved, also can't be applied to the long-pending on the ground caked chicken manure of cleaning.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, and provide a kind of simple in structure, make simple and easyly, control conveniently the chicken excrement sweeper that sweeping efficiency is higher.

Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure:

A kind of chicken excrement sweeper comprises fuselage, and several wheels under the motor, fuselage is characterized in that, described fuselage is a fuselage that contains the machine chamber of prolate side's bodily form, and this fuselage is to tilt the position to be placed, and the end at body upper is provided with a pair of handgrip; Described motor is a motor on the fuselage base that is placed in outside the machine chamber; In the inside, machine chamber, also include the screeding device that a circle contains some scraper plates, this screeding device comprises the chain of two sealings that are positioned at both sides, machine chamber, these two chains respectively with, gear on rotating shaft roller two ends and return idler two ends is meshed, install separately on the chain link of above-mentioned two chains on the both sides of above-mentioned some scraper plates; These two chains are linked at the both sides of rotating shaft roller and return idler respectively, and are moving by roller institute chain, and the rotating shaft roller by driving-belt, is connected on the driving shaft of motor again; Motor connects and drives another eccentric wheel by another root driving-belt, and an end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected on this eccentric wheel, and its other end is connected with a spatula, and this spatula is positioned at machine chamber lower end import department.

Several above-mentioned wheels are included in an a pair of universal wheel that bottom one end of fuselage is provided with and a BOGEY WHEEL capable of free rotation that is provided with at the other end; This BOGEY WHEEL is a hand push wheel, or by motor via gear and driving-belt, perhaps via tooth sector, the BOGEY WHEEL that connects and drive.

Each piece of above-mentioned scraper plate, iron plate by a block length bar, connect the sheet rubber of a block length bar and constitute, sheet rubber is connected the outside of leaving chain, at the fixed engagement position of iron plate and chain, on iron plate, offer one section latch, this section latch passes the space of above-mentioned chain, then in the latch end, laterally inserted a bite pin and fixing; Described iron plate is one and bends inwards into cross section trisquare shape plate in obtuse angle.

On the fuselage construction outside above-mentioned machine chamber, be provided with the neutral gear that to place the chicken manure bag, a pocket clip arranged at body upper.

Chicken excrement sweeper of the present invention has following advantage:

1. improve shovel excrement efficient greatly.Chicken house need lean on artificial shovel excrement in the past, now used sweeper of the present invention, go as long as sweeper pushed away, and the part of passing through, ground chicken manure is completely scooped up, and pushes the top of car to through screeding device, falls in the chicken manure bag from the exit of top.The time of a fill of tobacco, just collect more than ten bag of chicken manure, efficient becomes tens of times raising, has solved a big problem of backyard poultry raising field.

2, cleaning is effective.Because a motor drives 2～3 cover mechanical operation respectively, has brought into play the effect of each mechanism as far as possible.At first, it drives the rotating shaft roller, thereby drives scraping plate mechanism, and about 20 scraper plates become caterpillar and constantly chicken manure swept, and similarly are again that every lattice scraper plate all has the top that chicken manure is risen to car like the belt elevator, thus pack.Secondly, motor drives a spatula in porch reciprocating action again through an eccentric wheel, and the chicken manure shovel pine with solid scoops up, and cooperates scraper plate that it is mentioned.Once more, motor also can pass through gear, drives BOGEY WHEEL and walks, and makes it become road wheel, and the realization cleaning Vehicle is walked by self-service Lixing, and operation easily, conveniently.

3, simple in structure, easy to manufacture.Whole chassis does not have special parts, does not have special requirement yet, all is common machine components, as long as possess general machined ability, can make, and cost is also little.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is done further non-limiting narration.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the forward structure schematic diagram of chicken excrement sweeper of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of chicken excrement sweeper of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the screeding device of above-mentioned chicken excrement sweeper;

Fig. 4 is the part-structure enlarged diagram of above-mentioned screeding device;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of looking up of the eccentric wheel of chicken excrement sweeper and spatula relation;

Fig. 6 is the eccentric wheel of chicken excrement sweeper and the forward structure schematic diagram of spatula relation;

Among each figure, the 1st, fuselage, 1-1 are the machine chambeies, 1-2 is the neutral gear under the fuselage, 1-3 is a pocket clip, and 2,2 ' is handgrip, and 2-1 is a power switch, 3,3 ' is universal wheel, the 4th, and BOGEY WHEEL, the 5th, motor, the 6th, the rotating shaft roller, 6 ' is return idler, the 7th, eccentric wheel, 7-1 are connecting rods, 8,8 ' is chain, the 9th, and scraper plate, 9-1 are the iron plates on the scraper plate, 9-1-1 is a latch, and 9-1-2 is a pin, and 9-2 is a sheet rubber, the 10th, and spatula.

Embodiment

As shown in drawings, make a fuselage 1 with steel plate, this fuselage 1 has the machine chamber 1-1 of prolate side's bodily form, and about 45 degree of this machine cavity dumping are about 70cm, perpendicular to the about 17cm of the height of base plate, depth 40cm.On the fuselage construction outside the machine chamber, form a neutral gear 1-2, load onto a pocket clip 1-3 at body upper; A pair of handgrip 2,2 ' is installed on the fuselage of body upper, manual power switch 2-1 is housed on the handgrip 2; On the fuselage base, a motor 5 is installed; Settle a cover screeding device in machine chamber 1-1 the inside, this device comprises that a pair of pair of rollers that chain 8,8 ', two chains of two sealings on the forward and backward both sides are made up of rotating shaft roller 6 and return idler 6 ' is driven, this pair roller is to being the major axis formula, be horizontally placed on upper/lower terminal in the 1-1 of machine chamber, on the end of rotating shaft roller 6 roller arranged, be connected by the driving shaft of chain with motor 5, certainly, also can connect by driving belt by a belt pulley, thereby by motor 5 drivings.Like this, link is installed in forward and backward two closed chains on a pair of pair of rollers, thereupon constantly running.At chain 8, install about 20 scraper plates 9 on 8 ', each piece scraper plate 9 is formed by connecting by iron plate 9-1 and sheet rubber 9-2, and two of the iron plate 9-1 of every scraper plate is installed in respectively on forward and backward two chains 8 and 8 ', the mode of installing is to adopt latch, a bit of latch 9-1-1 is left in iron plate 9-1 end in the junction, and this section latch 9-1-1 inserts in the space of chain, penetrate a pin 9-1-2 in the latch end cross again, it is fixed.Revolution, the moving rotating shaft roller 6 of going up of chain drives two chain 8,8 ' run-in synchronisms; Be placed in a piece scraper plate 9 on the chain,, constantly up walk as caterpillar elevator, to the fuselage top, shed chicken manure after, scraper plate is upset upwards, the chicken manure import department of fuselage below is returned in running downwards again, up walks again.Because bending is a bit a little for iron plate 9-1, the cross section forms the obtuse angle, the back of iron plate just is against on the chain, can be to the direction swing of bending, and can not be flapped toward the direction that the obtuse angle pushes up, the feasible sheet rubber 9-2 that is connected on the iron plate 9-1 can not swing in lifting process backward, keeps being approximately perpendicular to the state of tooth bar.The every existing harder iron plate 9-1 of scraper plate is fixed on the chain, and softer sheet rubber 9-2 is arranged again, is used to scrape take off chicken manure.In addition, motor 5 drives one again and is installed in the beneath eccentric wheel 7 of car, be fixed with a connecting rod 7-1 on the eccentric wheel 7, connecting rod 7-1 connects the spatula 10 that lastblock is made by iron plate, this spatula 10 is positioned at the import department of 1-1 lower end, machine chamber screeding device, be used to shovel the capercaillie excrement, be convenient to the exit, upper end that scraper plate 9 rises to chicken manure in the machine chamber.Scraper plate 9 is used with spatula 10, makes more remarkable effect.During use, the chicken manure bag is placed the exit of upper end, this machine chamber, and sack is fixed with pocket clip 1-3.Chicken excrement sweeper of the present invention is applicable to the clear excrement usefulness in large and small chicken farm.

Claims

1, a kind of chicken excrement sweeper, comprise fuselage, motor, several wheels under the fuselage is characterized in that, described fuselage is a fuselage (1) that contains the machine chamber (1-1) of prolate side's bodily form, this fuselage (1) is to tilt the position and places, end in fuselage (1) top is provided with a pair of handgrip (2,2 '); Described motor is a motor (5) that is placed on the outer fuselage base in machine chamber (1-1); In machine chamber (1-1) the inside, also include the screeding device that a circle contains some scraper plates (9), this screeding device comprises the chain (8 of two sealings that are positioned at both sides, machine chamber, 8 '), these two chains (8,8 ') respectively with, on a rotating shaft roller (6) two ends and the gear on a return idler (the 6 ') two ends be meshed, install separately on the chain link of above-mentioned two chains (8,8 ') on the both sides of above-mentioned some scraper plates (9); These two chains (8,8 ') are linked at the both sides of rotating shaft roller (6) and return idler (6 ') respectively, and are moving by roller institute chain, and rotating shaft roller (6) by driving-belt, is connected on the driving shaft of motor (5) again; Motor (5) connects and drives another eccentric wheel (7) by another root driving-belt, and an end of a connecting rod (7-1) is fixedly connected on the eccentric wheel, and its other end is connected with a spatula (10), and this spatula (10) is positioned at machine chamber (1-1) lower end import department.

2, chicken excrement sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described several wheels are included in an a pair of universal wheel (3,3) that bottom one end of fuselage (1) is provided with and a BOGEY WHEEL capable of free rotation (4) that is provided with at the other end; This BOGEY WHEEL (4) is a hand push wheel, or by motor (5) via gear and driving-belt, perhaps via tooth sector, the BOGEY WHEEL (4) that connects and drive.

3, chicken excrement sweeper according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, each piece of described scraper plate (9), iron plate (9-1) by a block length bar, connect the sheet rubber (9-2) of a block length bar and constitute, sheet rubber (9-2) is connected the outside of leaving chain, at iron plate (9-1) and chain (8,8 ') fixed engagement position, on iron plate, offer one section latch (9-1-1), this section latch (9-1-1) passes the space of above-mentioned chain, then in the end of latch (9-1-1), and laterally inserted a bite pin (9-1-2) and fixing; Described iron plate (9-1) is one and bends inwards into cross section trisquare shape plate in obtuse angle.

4, chicken excrement sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the fuselage (1) outside described machine chamber (1-1) is textural, is provided with the neutral gear (1-2) that can place the chicken manure bag, in fuselage (1) top a pocket clip (1-3) is arranged.

5, chicken excrement sweeper according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the fuselage (1) outside described machine chamber (1-1) is textural, is provided with the neutral gear (1-2) that can place the chicken manure bag, in fuselage (1) top a pocket clip (1-3) is arranged.