CN101323275A - Feed supply working vehicle - Google Patents
Feed supply working vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101323275A CN101323275A CNA200810303424XA CN200810303424A CN101323275A CN 101323275 A CN101323275 A CN 101323275A CN A200810303424X A CNA200810303424X A CN A200810303424XA CN 200810303424 A CN200810303424 A CN 200810303424A CN 101323275 A CN101323275 A CN 101323275A
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- feedway
- compartment
- cage
- feed supply
- transfer device
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a feed supply operation car which comprises a chassis, a carriage and a cab. A vertical feedway is arranged above the tail part to the abdominal part of the bottom of the carriage; the head part of the bottom of the carriage is lower and more indented than the tail part to the abdominal part of the bottom of the carriage; a horizontal feedway is arranged along the direction of the width of the carriage at indentation place; the upper part of the horizontal feedway is bordering on the discharge end of the vertical feedway; the side wall of the carriage corresponding to the end of the horizontal feedway is provided with a discharge hole; a shutter is arranged at the discharge hole; the vertical feedway is a chain type transmission mechanism; the horizontal feedway is a belt type transmission mechanism. The invention provides a maneuverable, fast and efficient animal husbandry mechanical product to the vast countryside of our country, which is a special vehicle designed for the feeding of cows in cow fields, is a good assistant of animal husbandry for realizing mechanized feeding, moreover, the feed supply operation car can carry other animal feed and provide the mechanized feeding for other animals. The feed supply operation car has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, bigger load, stable and convenient loading and unloading process and low production cost.
Description
Technical field
A kind of loading space car of providing feed to use to animal of being used for is provided.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, the demand of food such as milk and dairy products is increasing, in order to satisfy the demand in market, the cattle farm just must expand the scale of production, and the mechanization level of traditional livestock rearing is lower, and the nursing of animal often all is a manual work, have cost height, inefficient shortcoming, do not satisfy large-scale production, so the mechanization of animal is fed and just put on the agenda at all.At present, the mechanization level of the feed transport trolley of tradition transportation animal feed is lower, when giving the animal feeding, lean on manpower that feed is uncarted, the discharge process trouble, and discharge rate is slow, and the discharging inefficiency needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of feed supply working vehicle, solve the problem of feed transport trolley automation discharging, spreading mechanization nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals; And the mechanization level that solves traditional feed transport trolley is low, the technical matters of the loaded down with trivial details and discharging inefficiency of discharge process.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of feed supply working vehicle, comprise chassis, compartment and operator's compartment, it is characterized in that: the afterbody at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment, compartment is provided with a vertical feedway to belly, the afterbody of head at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment at the bottom of than the railway carriage or compartment is to the belly indentation, be provided with a lateral transfer device at pocket along the box width direction, the top of lateral transfer device borders on the discharge end of vertical feedway, has discharging opening on the railroad car lateral wall corresponding to lateral transfer device end, and flashboard is housed on the discharging opening.
Above-mentioned vertical feedway is a chain type transmission mechanism, the imput shaft and the driven shaft that are positioned at the rear and front end are supported on the chassis by shaft stool, two axial ends is connected with sprocket wheel respectively, connect chain between the sprocket wheel of homonymy, evenly connect scraping article between two chains, press close to below the scraping article at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment, imput shaft is connected with vertically carrying motor driven by vertically carrying drop-gear box.
Above-mentioned lateral transfer device is a belt drive mechanism, connects load-transfer device between the drive roll at two ends, the left and right sides and driven cylinder, and drive roll is connected by the lateral transfer motor driven.
Optimized technical scheme:
The top of above-mentioned vertical feedway, between two railroad car lateral walls, be connected with and stir the cage feedway, stir the cage that stirs of cage feedway and carry drop-gear box and stir cage conveying motor driven and be connected by stirring cage.
The above-mentioned cage that stirs is carried the output shaft of drop-gear box to connect to stir the cage chain, through stirring the cage transportation sprocket and stirring the cage driving and be connected.
Be provided with tension wheel on the above-mentioned cage chain next door of stirring.
Between the drive roll and driven cylinder of above-mentioned lateral transfer device, be provided with back-up roller side by side.
The scraping article of above-mentioned vertical feedway can be angle steel or square tube.
The shaft stool of above-mentioned vertical feedway radially connects the tensioning regulating mechanism.
For a short time under the above-mentioned compartment, greatly, be trapezoidal, vertically the shaft stool of feedway, vertically carry drop-gear box and vertically carry motor to be positioned at outside the railroad car lateral wall, and cover by cover plate.
At lateral transfer device lower position transverse brace is arranged at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment, above-mentioned compartment.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following characteristics and beneficial effect:
The present invention be directed to the cattle farm milk cow feeds and custom-designed special-use vehicle, be that animal husbandry realizes the good assistant that mechanization is fed, it can be advanced with 3 kilometers speed per hour, when advancing, the mixed fodder in the car is spread in the cowshed equably, realize the purpose of animal husbandry mechanization nursing milk cow.The present invention also can load other animal feeds, and the nursing of mechanization is provided for other animal.
The present invention provides a kind of motor-driven, animal husbandry engineering goods fast and efficiently for the vast rural area of China, for animal husbandry has increased a kind of mechanized vehicle, it is the product of market in urgent need, be that the indispensable equipment of Quantity production is realized in the cattle farm, along with the use of this car, will help to reduce the quantity of allocating of other handling equipment of cattle farm, improve the mechanization level, reduce labour intensity, have crucial economic benefit and social benefit.
The present invention has breakthrough technically, it has adopted new mentality of designing, sufficient demonstration and calculating have been passed through, and according to the technical merit of the domestic construction machinery industry of China, the series of effective technical measures have been taked, solved the many key technical problems in the development of this car, filled up domestic blank, the car load overall performance is reached advanced world standards.
The present invention is simple in structure, in light weight, load ratio is bigger, and handling process is steadily convenient, low cost of manufacture, test results proves that the present invention is satisfying under the prerequisite of operating needs, has given full play of the potentiality of each assembly of car chassis, having improved work efficiency, is the quantum jump on the vehicle refitting.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that scheme drawing is looked on the right side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in compartment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of vertical feedway.
Fig. 6 is the connection structure scheme drawing that stirs cage feedway and compartment.
Fig. 7 stirs cage and the connection diagram of stirring cage conveying motor.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of lateral transfer device.
Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 8.
Reference numeral: 1-compartment, the vertical feedway of 2-, 2.1-imput shaft, 2.2-chain, 2.3-sprocket wheel, 2.4-scraping article, 2.5-driven shaft, 2.6-shaft stool, 2.7-drop-gear box, 2.8-tensioning regulating mechanism, 2.9-vertically carry motor, 3-stirs the cage feedway, 3.1-stir cage, 3.2-stir the cage chain, 3.3-stir the cage transportation sprocket, carry drop-gear box 3.4-stir cage, carry motor 3.5-stir cage, 3.6-tension wheel, 4-lateral transfer device, 4.1-drive roll, 4.2-load-transfer device, 4.3-driven cylinder, 4.4-lateral transfer motor, 4.5-back-up roller, the 5-discharging opening, the 6-flashboard, the 7-operator's compartment, the 8-chassis, the 9-cover plate, the 10-transverse brace.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Fig. 1-4, this feed supply working vehicle, comprise chassis 8, compartment 1 and operator's compartment 7, afterbody at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment, compartment is provided with a vertical feedway 2 to belly, the afterbody of head at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment at the bottom of than the railway carriage or compartment is to the belly indentation, be provided with a lateral transfer device 4 at pocket along the box width direction, the top of lateral transfer device 4 borders on the discharge end of vertical feedway 2, on railroad car lateral wall, have discharging opening 5, flashboard 6 is housed on the discharging opening 5 corresponding to lateral transfer device 4 ends.
Described compartment 1 time is little greatly, is trapezoidal, vertically the shaft stool 2.6 of feedway 2, vertically carry drop-gear box 2.7 and vertically carry motor 2.9 to be positioned at outside the railroad car lateral wall, and cover by cover plate 9.
Referring to Fig. 5, vertically feedway 2 is a chain type transmission mechanism, the imput shaft 2.1 and the driven shaft 2.5 that are positioned at the rear and front end are supported on the chassis by shaft stool 2.6, two axial ends is connected with sprocket wheel 2.3 respectively, connect chain 2.2 between the sprocket wheel of homonymy, press close at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment below the even scraping article 2.4 that connects between two chains, scraping article 2.4, imput shaft 2.1 passes through vertically to carry drop-gear box 2.7 to carry motor 2.9 drivings to be connected with vertical.The scraping article 2.4 of described vertical feedway 2 is angle steel or square tube.The shaft stool 2.6 of described vertical feedway 2 radially connects tensioning regulating mechanism 2.8.Driven shaft supporting seat 2.6 is regulated by tensioning regulating mechanism 2.8 with the distance of imput shaft 2.1.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, lateral transfer device 4 is belt drive mechanism, connects load-transfer device 4.2 between the drive roll 4.1 at two ends, the left and right sides and driven cylinder 4.3, drive roll 4.1 is driven by lateral transfer motor 4.4 and connects.Between the drive roll 4.1 and driven cylinder 4.3 of above-mentioned lateral transfer device 4, be provided with back-up roller 4.5 side by side.At lateral transfer device 4 lower positions transverse brace 10 is arranged at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment, described compartment.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, is connected with between two railroad car lateral walls and stirs cage feedway 3 at the top of above-mentioned vertical feedway, stirs the cage 3.1 that stirs of cage feedway 3 and carries drop-gear box 3.4 and stir cage and carry motor 3.5 drivings to be connected by stirring cage.The above-mentioned cage that stirs is carried the output shaft of drop-gear box 3.4 to connect to stir cage chain 3.2, through stirring cage transportation sprocket 3.3 and stirring cage 3.1 drivings and be connected.Be provided with tension wheel 3.6 on above-mentioned cage chain 3.2 next doors of stirring.Stir cage chain 3.2 and regulate degree of tightness by tension wheel 3.6.
The present invention is the loading space bassinet structure, and most of equipment all is installed in the compartment.Interior is arranged vertical feedway, and front upper part is arranged and stirred the cage feedway, the anterior lateral transfer device of arranging, and the disposed outside hydraulic efficiency pressure system, control system is installed in the operator's compartment.
Compartment of the present invention adopts whole bending and molding, and staircase is installed in the back.
Vertically feedway 2 is positioned at the compartment inner bottom part, principle of work: geared oil pump output high pressure oil driving HM Hydraulic Motor drives the imput shaft rotation in the drop-gear box simultaneously, and the sprocket wheel on the imput shaft drives many group chain movements, thereby the scraper plate on the drive chain carries out scraper.In the scope of work of 5m, a plurality of support sprocket wheels are installed, can guarantee the tensioning of chain effectively.
Sprocket wheel-chip driving chain wheel, material: 45# steel.
Chain-bipatch conveyer chain, ultimate elongation load 98.5KN.
Scraping article-employing high-quality structural steel equidistantly is fixed on the chain bent plate, by the motion realization scraper of chain.
Drop-gear box-housing adopts the cast iron structure, in adorn two gears, reduction ratio is 3: 1, drop-gear box is easy to assembling, adjusts and maintenance.
Stir cage feedway 3 and be positioned at the compartment front upper part, effect is the discharging of assistant longitudinal feedway.Stir the cage feedway HM Hydraulic Motor is housed, motor drives 3 grades of reducing gear drivings and stirs the cage rotation, thus the discharging of assistant longitudinal feedway.Annotate: can close stirring the cage feedway as extraordinary circumstances.Stir cage-central siphon and use φ 140 * 13 solid drawn pipes, blade uses δ 8 steel plates.
Base-high-quality structural steel is used to install the mechanical power power element, is easy to assembling, adjusts and maintenance.
Drive roll-active rotation parts is used to drive load-transfer device, driven cylinder, back-up roller.
Driven cylinder-passive rotation parts can carry out tensioning to load-transfer device.
Back-up roller-passive rotation parts takes up the supplemental support effect to conveying.
The degree of tension of driven cylinder regulating plate-adjusting load-transfer device.
Dust-proof cushion-rubber pad prevents that foreign material from entering driving system.
Horizontally draw the distortion of strength-play a part to prevent base.
The present invention provides hydraulic power to realize the scraper plate scraper and to stir cage discharging and load-transfer device feeding by hydraulic efficiency pressure system.Comprise chassis diesel motor, power takeoff, Hydraulic Pump, hydraulic reservoir, fluid control valve integrated package and HM Hydraulic Motor.From chassis diesel motor power taking, drive the HM Hydraulic Motor rotation to produce power by driving Hydraulic Pump.
Claims (9)
1. feed supply working vehicle, comprise chassis (8), compartment (1) and operator's compartment (7), it is characterized in that: the afterbody at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment, compartment is provided with a vertical feedway (2) to belly, the afterbody of head at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment at the bottom of than the railway carriage or compartment is to the belly indentation, be provided with a lateral transfer device (4) at pocket along the box width direction, the top of lateral transfer device (4) borders on the discharge end of vertical feedway (2), on railroad car lateral wall, have discharging opening (5), flashboard (6) is housed on the discharging opening (5) corresponding to lateral transfer device (4) end;
Above-mentioned vertical feedway (2) is a chain type transmission mechanism, the imput shaft (2.1) and the driven shaft (2.5) that are positioned at the rear and front end are supported on the chassis by shaft stool (2.6), two axial ends is connected with sprocket wheel (2.3) respectively, connect chain (2.2) between the sprocket wheel of homonymy, evenly connect scraping article (2.4) between two chains, scraping article is pressed close at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment below (2.4), and imput shaft (2.1) is connected by vertically carrying drop-gear box (2.7) to drive with vertical conveying motor (2.9);
Above-mentioned lateral transfer device (4) is a belt drive mechanism, is positioned between the drive roll (4.1) at two ends, the left and right sides and the driven cylinder (4.3) to connect load-transfer device (4.2), and drive roll (4.1) is driven by lateral transfer motor (4.4) and connects.
2. feed supply working vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of above-mentioned vertical feedway (2), between two railroad car lateral walls, be connected with and stir cage feedway (3), stir the cage (3.1) that stirs of cage feedway (3) and carry drop-gear box (3.4) and stir cage and carry motor (3.5) driving to be connected by stirring cage.
3. feed supply working vehicle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the above-mentioned cage that stirs is carried the output shaft of drop-gear box (3.4) to connect to stir cage chain (3.2), through stirring cage transportation sprocket (3.3) and stirring cage (3.1) driving and be connected.
4. feed supply working vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with tension wheel (3.6) on above-mentioned cage chain (3.2) next door of stirring.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described feed supply working vehicles, it is characterized in that: between the drive roll (4.1) and driven cylinder (4.3) of above-mentioned lateral transfer device (4), be provided with back-up roller (4.5) side by side.
6. according to claim 1 or 3 described feed supply working vehicles, it is characterized in that: the scraping article (2.4) of above-mentioned vertical feedway (2) is angle steel or square tube.
7. according to claim 1 or 3 described feed supply working vehicles, it is characterized in that: the shaft stool (2.6) of above-mentioned vertical feedway (2) radially connects tensioning regulating mechanism (2.8).
8. according to claim 1 or 3 described feed supply working vehicles, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned compartment (1) is little down goes up greatly, be trapezoidal, vertically the shaft stool (2.6) of feedway (2), vertically carry drop-gear box (2.7) and vertically conveying motor (2.9) be positioned at outside the railroad car lateral wall, and cover by cover plate (9).
9. according to claim 1 or 3 described feed supply working vehicles, it is characterized in that: at lateral transfer device (4) lower position transverse brace (10) is arranged at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment, above-mentioned compartment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810303424XA CN101323275A (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | Feed supply working vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810303424XA CN101323275A (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | Feed supply working vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101323275A true CN101323275A (en) | 2008-12-17 |
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ID=40187031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810303424XA Pending CN101323275A (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | Feed supply working vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101323275A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103273867A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-04 | 卢龙腾 | Full-box crawler-type large-scale mine truck |
| CN104670833A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 南阳师范学院 | Propelled type automatic feeding device and feeding method for large-scale straw gas |
| CN107719212A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-23 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of compartment chain-plate type feed device |
| CN109353264A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-19 | 尹圣文 | One kind can cultivate automatically and clean mobile livestock cultivation vehicle |
| CN110116664A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-13 | 山东吉鲁汽车改装有限公司 | A kind of double dynamical shaft dumper |
-
2008
- 2008-08-05 CN CNA200810303424XA patent/CN101323275A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103273867A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-04 | 卢龙腾 | Full-box crawler-type large-scale mine truck |
| CN103273867B (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-05-11 | 卢龙腾 | Full case crawler type large ore roller coaster |
| CN104670833A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 南阳师范学院 | Propelled type automatic feeding device and feeding method for large-scale straw gas |
| CN104670833B (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-08-17 | 南阳师范学院 | A kind of large-scale stalk marsh gas push type automatic feeding device and method of feeding |
| CN107719212A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-23 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of compartment chain-plate type feed device |
| CN107719212B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2024-02-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Carriage link joint formula material feeding unit |
| CN109353264A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-19 | 尹圣文 | One kind can cultivate automatically and clean mobile livestock cultivation vehicle |
| CN109353264B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2021-11-26 | 尹圣文 | Movable livestock breeding vehicle capable of automatically breeding and cleaning |
| CN110116664A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-13 | 山东吉鲁汽车改装有限公司 | A kind of double dynamical shaft dumper |
| CN110116664B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2023-02-10 | 山东吉鲁汽车改装有限公司 | Double dynamical pivot dumper |
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Open date: 20081217 |