CN101984843B - Special feed additive premix for controlling discoloration of pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson - Google Patents
Special feed additive premix for controlling discoloration of pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson Download PDFInfo
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- CN101984843B CN101984843B CN201010295337A CN201010295337A CN101984843B CN 101984843 B CN101984843 B CN 101984843B CN 201010295337 A CN201010295337 A CN 201010295337A CN 201010295337 A CN201010295337 A CN 201010295337A CN 101984843 B CN101984843 B CN 101984843B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special feed additive premix for controlling discoloration of pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson. Based on the additive in one ton of a feed, the special feed additive premix for controlling the discoloration of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5,000 to 12,000 grams of 2 percent lutein, 1,000 to 3,000 grams of 35 percent vitamin C polyphosphoric ester, 500 to 1,500 grams of 500,000 IU/g vitamin E acetic ester, 800 to 2,000 grams of 20 percent bile acid, 100 to 800 grams of 98 percent L-carnitine hydrochloride, 30 to 100 grams of antioxidant and 1,000 to 6,000 grams of 200-mesh zeolite powder. The special feed additive premix for controlling the discoloration of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson can meet the requirement on the maintenance of normal body color of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson when the pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson is subjected to high-density intensive aquiculture, and has an effect of obviously improving the body color of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson of which the body color has changed. After the special feed additive premix is used for 20 to 30 days, the body color of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson of which the body color has changed can be gradually changed into the normal body color. When the pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson ingests the feed into which the additive premix is added, the serum lysozyme activity of the pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson, the phagocytic capacity of macrophage and the serum complement activity can be improved obviously, and the cultured pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson has high survival rate, fresh body color, high stress resistance and low feed coefficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feedstuff additive premix compound, particularly a kind of feed additive special premix that prevents and treats the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color.
Background technology
Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is Silurformes, Nian section, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco genus, is commonly called as yellow bone fish, Huang Lading or high stickleback, and the small-sized freshwater fish of omnivorousness dwells at the genus end.Its fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, nutritious, economic worth is high.Pelteobagrus fulvidraco all has breed throughout the country, and its thermophily is wide, and adaptive capacity is strong, and the speed of growth is very fast, and the fry of breeding then can reach commercial specification in 1 year, and population yield is high, is the breed variety that has market potential.And because of it is a benthic fishes, adapts to various fish and raise together with, the scale of therefore propagating artificially enlarges year by year.Existing Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, zhejiang and other places have become the main product ground of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and the consumption figure on (Hunan, Hubei) and two rivers (Jiangxi, Jiangsu) and other places is especially big in Hubei and Hunan Provinces.
Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is cultured in the area, Guangdong has had nearly 10 years history.The scale pond culture reached more than 10,000 mu from the beginning in 2004 in 2006, and cultured area expanded nearly 30,000 mu in 2008, mainly concentrate on the South Sea, Guangdong, Shuande, Qingyuan City, newly can etc. ground, only cultured area just has nearly ten thousand mu in the South Sea, zone, Shuande.Estimate according to present development; The coming years, the culturing area of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco can constantly enlarge, and, was spread to closing on the province by the main province of supporting to the surrounding area diffusion by main foster district; Multiple aquaculture model common development, the breed amount of nationwide Pelteobagrus fulvidraco still has than leap ahead in the coming years.
Along with the rapid expansion of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultured output and scale, the development of the special-purpose perfect compound feed of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and application in recent years also developed rapidly, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultured the especially popularization of high density intensive culture pattern played crucial effects.But along with the raising of cultural technique with the intensification degree, the speed of growth of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is accelerated, and its culture-cycle shortens greatly, and its food source is mainly artifical compound feed simultaneously, and the chance of acquisition natural bait significantly reduces as wild Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.The natural endowment Pelteobagrus fulvidraco belly of life down is buff, and the back is yellow and livid decorative pattern, and is bright-colored attractive in appearance.And artifical compound feed is because at formula technique; Aspects such as variety of raw material selection and material quality control are still immature; Simultaneously because the reciprocation of problems such as breeding environment, cultivation density, water quality condition and disease; Often cause the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco body colour variable color of culturing, mainly show as Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and culture body colour blackening after a period of time, bleach, become piebald or bleach, the marketable fish selling price of this kind color reduces greatly; Influence raiser's profit, seriously hindered further developing of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco aquaculture.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to learn angle from feed nutrition the premix of a kind of control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special is provided in order to remedy the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taked of the present invention is; This control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special premix is to be processed by the raw material of following weight ratio, is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton:
2% content lutein 5000-12000g, 35% content vitamin C condensed phosphate 1000-3000g
500,000 IU/g Vitwas E 500-1500g, 20% content bile acid 800-2000g
98% content L-carnitine hydrochloride 100-800g anti-oxidant 30-100g
200 order fineness zeolite powder 1000-6000g;
Charging sequence is to put zeolite powder earlier, adds above-mentioned other raw material then successively, fully mixes once during a kind of new raw material of every adding, mixes and prevent classification at last;
The premix of said control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton, and the addition of additive batch mixing in the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco mixed feed is 10～20kg.
The weight ratio of each raw material of said control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special premix does, is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton:
2% content lutein 6000g, 35% content vitamin C condensed phosphate 1000g
500,000 IU/g Vitwas E 1200g, 20% content bile acid 1000g
98% content L-carnitine hydrochloride 200g anti-oxidant 30g, 200 order fineness zeolite powder 5570g.
Advantage of the present invention: (1) this control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special premix raw materials enjoy stable sources, can satisfy Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is kept normal body colour when the high density intensive culture needs; Simultaneously the body colour that the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco that body colour changes is taken place is improved significantly, use after 20-30 days, the body colour of variable color Pelteobagrus fulvidraco can be converted to normal color gradually.(2) active ingredient of this control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special premix and proportioning in the past few years reach optimization at the Delta of the Pearl River and Yangtze River Delta Region large-scale production property experiment repeatedly through the inventor, long-term safe in utilization efficiently, have no side effect; Can significantly strengthen simultaneously the immunity function and the anti-stress ability of culturing Pelteobagrus fulvidraco under the intensive condition of high density.Ingest Pelteobagrus fulvidraco can to significantly improve its serum lysozyme active for the feed that adds this additive premix through repeatedly experiment showed,, macrophage phagocytic ability and SC vigor.The Pelteobagrus fulvidraco survival rate of culturing is high, and body colour is bright-coloured, and anti-stress ability is strong, and feed coefficient is low.
The specific embodiment
Control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special premix preparation of the present invention as follows; It is that addition with feed per ton is a benchmark: accurately take by weighing 2% content lutein 6000g, 35% content vitamin C condensed phosphate 1000g, 500,000 IU/g Vitwas E 1200g; 20% content bile acid 1000g; 98% content L-carnitine hydrochloride 200g, anti-oxidant 30g, 200 order fineness zeolite powder 5570g.Charging sequence is to put zeolite powder earlier, adds above-mentioned other raw material then successively, fully mixes once during a kind of new raw material of every adding, mixes and prevent classification at last.Finally promptly obtain control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special of the present invention premix, the addition of this product in yellow-head catfish feed per ton is 15 kilograms.
The premix of this control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special in the past few years proves at the Delta of the Pearl River and Yangtze River Delta Region large-scale production property experiment repeatedly through the inventor: the needs of keeping normal body colour when the premix of this control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special can be satisfied Pelteobagrus fulvidraco at the high density intensive culture; Simultaneously the body colour that the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco that body colour changes is taken place is improved significantly, use after 20-30 days, the body colour of variable color Pelteobagrus fulvidraco can be converted to normal color gradually.Pelteobagrus fulvidraco ingests, and can to significantly improve its serum lysozyme active for the feed that adds this additive premix, macrophage phagocytic ability and SC vigor, and the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco survival rate height of breed, body colour is bright-coloured, and anti-stress ability is strong, and feed coefficient is low.
Claims (2)
1. control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special premix, it is characterized in that: it is to be processed by the raw material of following weight, is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton:
2% content lutein 5000-12000g, 35% content vitamin C condensed phosphate 1000-3000g
500,000 IU/g Vitwas E 500-1500g, 20% content bile acid 800-2000g
98% content L-carnitine hydrochloride 100-800g anti-oxidant 30-100g
200 order fineness zeolite powder 1000-6000g;
Charging sequence is to put zeolite powder earlier, adds above-mentioned other raw material then successively, fully mixes once during a kind of new raw material of every adding, mixes and prevent classification at last;
The premix of said control Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton, and the addition of additive batch mixing in the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco mixed feed is 10～20kg.
2. according to the premix of the said control of claim 1 Pelteobagrus fulvidraco variable color feed additive special, it is characterized in that: the weight of each raw material does, is benchmark with the addition of feed per ton:
2% content lutein 6000g, 35% content vitamin C condensed phosphate 1000g
500,000 IU/g Vitwas E 1200g, 20% content bile acid 1000g
98% content L-carnitine hydrochloride 200g anti-oxidant 30g, 200 order fineness zeolite powder 5570g.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010295337A CN101984843B (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Special feed additive premix for controlling discoloration of pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson |
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| CN201010295337A CN101984843B (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Special feed additive premix for controlling discoloration of pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson |
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| CN101984843B true CN101984843B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583904A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-19 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | 4 percent special compound premix for yellow-head catfish |
| CN104171334A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏华威农牧发展有限公司 | Feed capable of preventing fading of spots of channel catfish |
| CN105124217A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-09 | 益阳益华水产品有限公司 | Pelteobagrus fulvidraco body color improving environmentally protective and puffed compound feed |
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| CN1843160A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-10-11 | 苏州大学 | Yellow cartfish adult feedstuff |
| CN1843161A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-10-11 | 苏州大学 | Yellow cartfish feedstuff |
| CN101579066A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2009-11-18 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Swelling granular mixed feed for adult pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
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| CN1843160A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-10-11 | 苏州大学 | Yellow cartfish adult feedstuff |
| CN1843161A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-10-11 | 苏州大学 | Yellow cartfish feedstuff |
| CN101744136A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-23 | 广东粤海饲料集团有限公司 | General-purpose high-efficiency bulking compound feed for culter alburnus and pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
| CN101579066A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2009-11-18 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Swelling granular mixed feed for adult pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
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