CN101967815B - Simple automatic quick capture device for front buoy of oil containment boom of oil collection tanker - Google Patents

Simple automatic quick capture device for front buoy of oil containment boom of oil collection tanker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101967815B
CN101967815B CN2010105235753A CN201010523575A CN101967815B CN 101967815 B CN101967815 B CN 101967815B CN 2010105235753 A CN2010105235753 A CN 2010105235753A CN 201010523575 A CN201010523575 A CN 201010523575A CN 101967815 B CN101967815 B CN 101967815B
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China
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oil
oil cylinder
rotary locking
locking hook
capture board
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CN2010105235753A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101967815A (en
Inventor
王万财
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Tianjin Hanhai Technology Co ltd
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TIANJIN HSE CO Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a simple automatic quick capture device for a front buoy of an oil containment boom of an oil collection tanker. The capture device comprises an upper capture plate, an inflating and sucking nozzle, an inflating and sucking nozzle oil cylinder, an upright post, a connecting arm, a rotary locking oil cylinder, a rotary locking hook, a lower capture plate and a rotary locking hook connecting plate, wherein the upper part and the lower part on one side of the upper capture plate and the lower capture plate are fixedly connected with the upright post correspondingly; the inflating and sucking nozzle is arranged on an upper surface parallel to the front end of the upper capture plate, and the rear part of the inflating and sucking nozzle is provided with the inflating and sucking nozzle oil cylinder which is used for driving the inflating and sucking nozzle to rotate; the upper part of the upright post is provided with the connecting arm; the other end of the connecting arm is connected with a rotary supporting arm of the oil containment boom on the tanker; the lower capture plate is provided with the rotary locking hook connecting plate; and the rotary locking hook connecting plate is provided with the rotary locking oil cylinder and the rotary locking hook connected with the rotary locking oil cylinder. The device has a simple structure, rational design and obvious practical effect, is convenient to maintain, can be matched with the supporting arm to coordinate the action and can shorten the time for capturing the buoy.

Description

The automatic quick catching device of simple type that is used for oil-collecting boat oil-sweeping barrier front end floating drum
Technical field
The present invention relates to the corollary apparatus of the special-purpose receiving installation in a kind of sea, particularly a kind of automatic quick catching device of simple type that is used for oil-collecting boat oil-sweeping barrier front end floating drum.
Background technology
Flourish along with the maritime traffic transport service, the frequent contact of boats and ships makes the marine contaminated probability that constantly increases; Simultaneously, the submarine oil exploitation also brings greasy dirt to the sea, makes marine environmental pollution serious day by day, brings serious harm for world's ecological environment; In addition, red tide in recent years takes place again and again, has also beaten the alarm bell of pollution deterioration to people.
When accidents such as water surface generation oil spilling, adopt the oil fence to contain and guide mostly; When using marine special-purpose oil-collecting boat to receive oil, when particularly using special-purpose large-scale oil-collecting boat to receive oil automatically, need adopt acquisition equipment to cooperate simultaneously and fulfil assignment.
The acquisition equipment that adopts at present is a tower structure, at the upper/lower terminal of framework a fixed connection hook is arranged respectively, and the distance between two butt hooks is less times greater than the height of floating drum.During work, be fixedly connected hook must be rightly after floating drum is contained in the above and below of floating drum and cross the joint pin above the floating drum, lean on then floating drum travel forward or the outer of acquisition equipment draws common completion to catch connecting moves.This kind structure is lighter and handier, but compliance is low.Owing to only there is 30mm in the gap between two fixed connection hooks and the floating drum; On the special-purpose at sea oil-collecting boat, floating drum and acquisition equipment all are in afloat state, and leaning on hydraulic actuator to drive acquisition equipment, accurately to catch floating drum not easy; Therefore capture time is generally longer; Or the directly influence receipts oil work that defies capture, so not only increase greatly and receive oily operating cost of removing contamination, also can affect the best opportunity of removing contamination adversely simultaneously.
Therefore, a kind of its front end floating drum quick catching device when being used for marine oil-collecting boat and using oil-sweeping barrier simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to maintenance being provided, is one of these those skilled in the art problem that should address.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to maintenance, automatic quick catching device of simple type that effect is used for oil-collecting boat oil-sweeping barrier front end floating drum significantly is provided.
For realizing that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose the present invention is adopted is: a kind of automatic quick catching device of simple type that is used for oil-collecting boat oil-sweeping barrier front end floating drum is characterized in that this acquisition equipment comprises: go up capture board, breathing mouth, breathing mouth oil cylinder, column, linking arm, rotational lock oil cylinder, rotary locking hook, following capture board and rotary locking hook junction plate; Said upward capture board, following capture board one side correspondence up and down are fixedly connected with column respectively; Be parallel to the capture board front position above be provided with breathing mouth, its rear portion is provided with the breathing mouth oil cylinder, the breathing mouth oil cylinder drives the breathing mouth rotation; Said column top is provided with linking arm, and the other end of this linking arm is connected with shipborne oil-sweeping barrier pivotal support arm; Said capture board down is provided with the rotary locking hook junction plate, which is provided with rotational lock oil cylinder and connected rotary locking hook.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device have simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, catch fast, characteristics such as easy to maintenance, safe and reliable; This device cooperates with support arm, coordination, is used for catching fast automatically of oil-sweeping barrier front end floating drum, contains and guides through oil-sweeping barrier, and the greasy dirt on the water surface is directed to the oil receiving equipment place, improves and receives oily efficient.This simple and easy acquisition equipment can reduce the cost of engineer operation greatly under the effect of hydraulic actuator driving acquisition equipment, effectively shorten the time of catching floating drum, practical function highly significant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plan structure sketch map of the present invention.
Among the figure: capture board on 1,2 breathing mouths, breathing mouth oil cylinder, 4 columns, 5 linking arms, 6 rotational lock oil cylinders, 7 rotary locking hooks, 8 times capture boards, 9 rotary locking hook junction plates.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, structure, details are as follows for characteristic:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of automatic quick catching device of simple type that is used for oil-collecting boat oil-sweeping barrier front end floating drum, this acquisition equipment comprises: go up capture board 1, breathing mouth 2, breathing mouth oil cylinder 3, column 4, linking arm 5, rotational lock oil cylinder 6, rotary locking hook 7, following capture board 8 and rotary locking hook junction plate 9; Said upward capture board 1, following capture board 8 one sides correspondence up and down are fixedly connected with column 4 respectively; Last capture board 1 front end is provided with hook; The top correspondence that is parallel to the front end hook position of capture board 1 is provided with breathing mouth 2, and its rear portion is provided with breathing mouth oil cylinder 3, and breathing mouth oil cylinder 3 above capture boards 1 rear portion is a fulcrum, i.e. the effect of breathing mouth oil cylinder 3 drives breathing mouth 2 rotations; Said column 4 tops are provided with linking arm 5; The other end of this linking arm 5 is connected with shipborne oil-sweeping barrier pivotal support arm; Following capture board 8 is provided with rotary locking hook junction plate 9, the rotary locking hook 7 that which is provided with rotational lock oil cylinder 6 and be connected with rotational lock oil cylinder 6.
During execute-in-place, the watertight side door of shipboard is driven release, is opened about 80 ° by hydraulic jack, exposes the floating drum of oil-sweeping barrier.The guardrail that the oil-sweeping barrier pivotal support arm is risen and leaves the support on the boat deck and cross shipboard earlier by a hydraulic oil cylinder driving; Start another hydraulic oil cylinder driving support arm then and outside ship side, move about 400 millimeters.Driving oil cylinder is stretched out support arm to reach specific length, then driving oil cylinder make support arm by the position of original setting while rotating descending motion near the oil-sweeping barrier floating drum.At this moment; The breathing mouth oil cylinder and the rotational lock oil cylinder that drive on the acquisition equipment open it; And push cylinder and rotary oil cylinder on the slow driven in rotation support arm; Support arm is through compound motion and progressively near floating drum, the above and below that makes the upper and lower capture board of acquisition equipment contain floating drum, and the rotation through side door makes the elongation of floating drum reach or support arm make capture board on this acquisition equipment capture the column of floating drum then; Afterwards, breathing mouth oil cylinder and rotational lock oil cylinder are withdrawn and are made the valve connection and lock floating drum, make and catch the accurate and firm of action completion.Capture and open inflator behind the floating drum and when the oil fence air chamber inflate, starts volume hurdle machine and carry out that inflate on the limit, the limit pivotal support arm is slowly pulled out oil-sweeping barrier, thus the laying of the completion oil fence.
Recovery order just in time with lay opposite.The key here is that the operator will on top of catch floating drum and the operation skill that lays oil-sweeping barrier, makes it light realization.
The used unit main material all adopts the navigation level material of seawater corrosion resistance to process, and has prolonged the application life of all parts greatly.As: metal material is selected the AISI 316L of seawater corrosion resistance for use.
Above-mentioned with reference to embodiment to the detailed description that this automatic quick catching device of simple type that is used for oil-collecting boat oil-sweeping barrier front end floating drum carries out, be illustrative rather than determinate; Therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the automatic quick catching device of simple type that is used for oil-collecting boat oil-sweeping barrier front end floating drum is characterized in that this acquisition equipment comprises: go up capture board, breathing mouth, breathing mouth oil cylinder, column, linking arm, rotational lock oil cylinder, rotary locking hook, following capture board and rotary locking hook junction plate; Said upward capture board, following capture board one side correspondence up and down are fixedly connected with column respectively; Be parallel to the capture board front position above be provided with breathing mouth, its rear portion is provided with the breathing mouth oil cylinder, the breathing mouth oil cylinder drives the breathing mouth rotation; Said column top is provided with linking arm, and the other end of this linking arm is connected with shipborne oil-sweeping barrier pivotal support arm; Said capture board down is provided with the rotary locking hook junction plate, which is provided with rotational lock oil cylinder and connected rotary locking hook.
CN2010105235753A 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Simple automatic quick capture device for front buoy of oil containment boom of oil collection tanker Expired - Fee Related CN101967815B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105235753A CN101967815B (en) 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Simple automatic quick capture device for front buoy of oil containment boom of oil collection tanker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105235753A CN101967815B (en) 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Simple automatic quick capture device for front buoy of oil containment boom of oil collection tanker

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CN101967815B true CN101967815B (en) 2012-05-09

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104440919B (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-02-24 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 A kind of manipulator and method of work thereof that automatically can grasp oil fence floating drum
CN107044116A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-08-15 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 A kind of house steward's Inflatable oil fence
CN106759183A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 A kind of driven by power house steward Inflatable oil fence

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1029964A (en) * 1974-01-18 1978-04-25 Terra Marine Scoop Company Floating drag scoop
DE3017293A1 (en) * 1980-05-06 1981-11-12 Ralf F. Piepho, Abwassertechnik GmbH, 3015 Wennigsen Oil slick collecting pontoon - with hydrophobic revolving discs on hinged cantilever structures
CN200974606Y (en) * 2006-11-10 2007-11-14 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Ship side-hang oil recovering machine
CN201873979U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-06-22 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Simple device for automatically and rapidly capturing can buoys at front end of oil skimming vessel sweep rail

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1029964A (en) * 1974-01-18 1978-04-25 Terra Marine Scoop Company Floating drag scoop
DE3017293A1 (en) * 1980-05-06 1981-11-12 Ralf F. Piepho, Abwassertechnik GmbH, 3015 Wennigsen Oil slick collecting pontoon - with hydrophobic revolving discs on hinged cantilever structures
CN200974606Y (en) * 2006-11-10 2007-11-14 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Ship side-hang oil recovering machine
CN201873979U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-06-22 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Simple device for automatically and rapidly capturing can buoys at front end of oil skimming vessel sweep rail

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