CN101845807A - Fast oil-sweeping barrier - Google Patents
Fast oil-sweeping barrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101845807A CN101845807A CN201010181251A CN201010181251A CN101845807A CN 101845807 A CN101845807 A CN 101845807A CN 201010181251 A CN201010181251 A CN 201010181251A CN 201010181251 A CN201010181251 A CN 201010181251A CN 101845807 A CN101845807 A CN 101845807A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- sweeping barrier
- sweeping
- barrier body
- air chamber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fast oil-sweeping barrier, comprising an oil-sweeping barrier body, an air chamber, a hanging soft pipe, a connecting plate and a ballasted chain; the oil-sweeping barrier body is in a strap shape and is formed by taking two layers of high-intensity fiber cloth as framework and compounding oil resistant rubber outside by vulcanization; a rubber hanging soft pipe is arranged in the top part of the oil-sweeping barrier body; independent air chamber is arranged at the upper part of the oil-sweeping barrier body, an air mouth for charging and suction is arranged at the front end of the air chamber of the oil-sweeping barrier, the connecting plates are uniformly embedded at the bottom part of the oil-sweeping barrier body and the ballasted chain or a ballasted block is arranged at the bottom part of the oil-sweeping barrier body, the end head of the front end of the oil-sweeping barrier body is connected with a float bowl connecting plate, and the tail end is connected with a winding drum of a barrier coiling machine. The structure is simple and the design is rational, the cost of engineering operation is greatly reduced; the oil-sweeping barrier has the characteristics of high tensile strength, good upright posture, oil resistance, wear resistance, seawater corrosion resistance, UV aging resistance, and rapid, convenient and fast charging and suction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil-sweeping barrier that prevents water oil stain diffusion, particularly a kind ofly be used for the fast oil-sweeping barrier that rivers, lake, ocean reclaim various leakage oils.
Background technology
Flourish along with the maritime traffic transport service, the frequent contact of boats and ships makes the marine contaminated probability that constantly increases; Simultaneously, the submarine oil exploitation also brings greasy dirt to the sea, makes marine environmental pollution serious day by day, brings serious harm for world's ecological environment; In addition, red tide in recent years takes place again and again, has also beaten the alarm bell of pollution deterioration to people.
When accidents such as water surface generation oil spilling, adopt the oil fence to stop, contain and guide mostly, with the controls such as greasy dirt on the water surface within the specific limits or be directed to insensitive waters, and then carry out the removing of greasy dirt.Adopt the common oil fence to enclose oil and remove contamination, the execute-in-place complex procedures needs the long preliminary preparation time, so not only increases greatly and encloses the operating cost that oil is removed contamination, and also can affect the best opportunity of removing contamination adversely simultaneously.
Therefore, provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, energy-efficient, use fast oil-sweeping barrier easily, be one of these those skilled in the art problem that should address.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, energy-efficient, significant fast oil-sweeping barrier of effect is provided.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is for achieving the above object: a kind of fast oil-sweeping barrier is characterized in that this oil-sweeping barrier comprises oil-sweeping barrier body, air chamber, suspension flexible pipe, junction plate and ballast chain; Described oil-sweeping barrier body is shoestring, makes skeleton by two-layer high strength fibre cloth, is laminated with into the oil resistant rubber sulfuration outward and forms; The built-in slat gum of oil-sweeping barrier bodies top hangs flexible pipe; Oil-sweeping barrier body top is provided with an independently air chamber; Oil-sweeping barrier air chamber front end is provided with breathing mouth; Oil-sweeping barrier body bottom is evenly inlayed junction plate and is provided with ballast chain or kentledge; The front end of described oil-sweeping barrier body links to each other with the floating drum junction plate, and tail end links to each other with volume hurdle machine reel.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, after support arm is connected, can reach the automation requirement that lays and reclaim, and in time sweeps oil and removes contamination, and efficient energy-saving reduces the cost of engineer operation greatly; Described each parts all adopt the material of anti-seawater corrosion to make, and have that tensile strength height, upright posture are good, oil resistant, wear-resisting, seawater corrosion resistance, anti-ultraviolet aging and fill air-breathing characteristics such as rapid, convenient, fast, and can effectively prolong its application life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1 oil-sweeping barrier body, 2 air chambers, 3 hang flexible pipe, 4 ballast chain or kentledges, 5 terminations, 6 junction plates, 7 breathing mouths.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, structure, details are as follows for feature:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fast oil-sweeping barrier is characterized in that this oil-sweeping barrier comprises oil-sweeping barrier body 1, air chamber 2, hangs flexible pipe 3, ballast chain or kentledge 4 and junction plate 6; Described oil-sweeping barrier body 1 is shoestring, makes skeleton by two-layer high strength fibre cloth, covers the synthetic oil resistant rubber sulfuration of high-quality outward and forms, and also can adopt materials such as PVC or polyurethane to make the oil-sweeping barrier body; The built-in slat gum in described oil-sweeping barrier body 1 top hangs flexible pipe 3; Oil-sweeping barrier body 1 top is provided with an independently air chamber 2, and oil-sweeping barrier air chamber front end is provided with breathing mouth 7 or fills admission pipe; Oil-sweeping barrier body 1 bottom is evenly inlayed junction plate 6 and is provided with the ballast chain or kentledge 4.
In the enforcement, available rivet is fixed on junction plate 6 on the oil-sweeping barrier body 1, and junction plate 6 can effectively be protected oil-sweeping barrier body 1; Junction plate 6 is provided with kentledge 4 or hangs ballast chain 4; so both can play the counterweight effect to oil-sweeping barrier; make oil-sweeping barrier body 1 produce upright sagging good attitude, can play protective effect again, bear sweeping the longitudinal pulling force of hurdle body body 1 to oil-sweeping barrier body 1.The front end of oil-sweeping barrier body 1 is provided with termination 5 and is connected with floating drum, and tail end links to each other with volume hurdle machine reel.
Described kentledge 4 evenly is laid in oil-sweeping barrier body 1 bottom at interval and is connected with junction plate 6; The material that ballast chain or kentledge 4, junction plate 6 adopt is a stainless steel.WL shown in the figure represents waterline.
During application, operate volume hurdle machine, support arm and aerating device at any time, position obstruction, contain and guide, finish the oil-sweeping barrier operation according to the operation needs, very convenient quick.
Under the off working state, oil-sweeping barrier is wound on the hurdle machine reel, and the floating drum of oil-sweeping barrier front end and filling on the side door that getter device is suspended on shipboard makes it be hidden in shipboard together and deposits specially in the receipts oil cavity block of oil-collecting device.
Under the duty, the side door of shipboard is opened by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, the floating drum that exposes oil-sweeping barrier, the support on the boat deck is left in the rising earlier of oil-sweeping barrier pivotal support arm, decline is caught floating drum near moving to the oil-sweeping barrier floating drum while rotating then, open inflator and volume hurdle machine after capturing floating drum, the limit pivotal support arm is inflated on the limit and volume hurdle machine is slowly pulled out oil-sweeping barrier; At this, key is that the operator grasps the even speed that is fit to inflation and draws outward, and prevent to pull out too fast, under-inflation oil-sweeping barrier is sunk; Or inflated foot, pull out slowly, the air chamber inflation of oil-sweeping barrier in side door the inside caused lay difficulty.Treat oil-sweeping barrier all lay finish after, stop the inflation, stop the support arm cylinder action, promptly finish laying.
This oil-sweeping barrier inflation is convenient, adjustable, quick, can be full of air chamber at short notice, and can lay situation according to oil-sweeping barrier, adjusts aeration quantity.The independent suction line of filling is controlled by hydraulic valve, and is easy to operate.The aeration blower fan steady quality, air quantity is big, and suction is strong, can online self-con-tained unit, be more suitable for operated from a distance.
The used unit main material adopts the material of anti-seawater corrosion to make, and increases the service life greatly.As: metal material is selected the AISI316L of seawater corrosion resistance for use.
Above-mentioned with reference to embodiment to the detailed description that this fast oil-sweeping barrier carries out, be illustrative rather than determinate; Therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a fast oil-sweeping barrier is characterized in that this oil-sweeping barrier comprises oil-sweeping barrier body, air chamber, suspension flexible pipe, junction plate and ballast chain; Described oil-sweeping barrier body is shoestring, makes skeleton by two-layer high strength fibre cloth, is laminated with into the oil resistant rubber sulfuration outward and forms; The built-in slat gum of oil-sweeping barrier bodies top hangs flexible pipe; Oil-sweeping barrier body top is provided with an independently air chamber; Oil-sweeping barrier air chamber front end is provided with breathing mouth; Oil-sweeping barrier body bottom is evenly inlayed junction plate and is provided with ballast chain or kentledge; The front end of described oil-sweeping barrier body links to each other with the floating drum junction plate, and tail end links to each other with volume hurdle machine reel.
2. fast oil-sweeping barrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described kentledge evenly is laid in oil-sweeping barrier body bottom at interval and is connected with junction plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010181251A CN101845807A (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2010-05-25 | Fast oil-sweeping barrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010181251A CN101845807A (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2010-05-25 | Fast oil-sweeping barrier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101845807A true CN101845807A (en) | 2010-09-29 |
Family
ID=42770607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010181251A Pending CN101845807A (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2010-05-25 | Fast oil-sweeping barrier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101845807A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294807A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-21 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Inflating and exhausting connector used for oil containment boom pontoon for recovering overflowed oil on sea surface |
| CN106759183A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-31 | 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 | A kind of driven by power house steward Inflatable oil fence |
| CN107044116A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-08-15 | 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 | A kind of house steward's Inflatable oil fence |
| CN115180686A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-10-14 | 启东集胜造船有限公司 | Oil leakage emergency treatment device and method for oil tanker |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS521880A (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-08 | Yasuo Tauchi | Oil tanker having oil fence |
| JPH1035583A (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-02-10 | Nippon Solid Co Ltd | Floating body |
| CN201176585Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-01-07 | 王万财 | Inflatable oil fence |
| CN201406680Y (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-02-17 | 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 | Double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom |
| CN201704680U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-01-12 | 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 | Quick scavenging barrier |
-
2010
- 2010-05-25 CN CN201010181251A patent/CN101845807A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS521880A (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-08 | Yasuo Tauchi | Oil tanker having oil fence |
| JPH1035583A (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-02-10 | Nippon Solid Co Ltd | Floating body |
| CN201176585Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-01-07 | 王万财 | Inflatable oil fence |
| CN201406680Y (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-02-17 | 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 | Double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom |
| CN201704680U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-01-12 | 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 | Quick scavenging barrier |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294807A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-21 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | Inflating and exhausting connector used for oil containment boom pontoon for recovering overflowed oil on sea surface |
| CN104294807B (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-12-09 | 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 | A kind of reclaim oil fence floating drum for offshore spilled oil fill exhaust port |
| CN106759183A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-31 | 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 | A kind of driven by power house steward Inflatable oil fence |
| CN107044116A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-08-15 | 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 | A kind of house steward's Inflatable oil fence |
| CN115180686A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-10-14 | 启东集胜造船有限公司 | Oil leakage emergency treatment device and method for oil tanker |
| CN115180686B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2024-05-31 | 启东集胜造船有限公司 | Emergency treatment device for oil leakage of finished oil tanker and treatment method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20100929 |