CN201406680Y - Double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom - Google Patents

Double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201406680Y
CN201406680Y CN2009201539644U CN200920153964U CN201406680Y CN 201406680 Y CN201406680 Y CN 201406680Y CN 2009201539644 U CN2009201539644 U CN 2009201539644U CN 200920153964 U CN200920153964 U CN 200920153964U CN 201406680 Y CN201406680 Y CN 201406680Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air chamber
oil fence
airbag
long air
containment boom
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201539644U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王万财
赵俊颖
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TIANJIN HSE CO Ltd
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TIANJIN HSE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009201539644U priority Critical patent/CN201406680Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom, which is applied to the technical field of water surface pollution prevention The double-airbag inflatable oil containmentboom mainly comprises an air inflation and exhaust valve, an inflatable pipeline, an oil containment boom body, a long air chamber and an integral airbag. The transversally cylindrical long air chamber is arranged at the middle upper part of the oil containment boom body; and the integral airbag is arranged in the long air chamber. The air inflation and exhaust valve is fixed at one end of each integral airbag and the long air chamber and communicated with the air charging pipeline. The inflatable pipeline is fixed at the top end of the oil containment boom body. The double-airbag inflatableoil containment boom has the effect that by adopting a double-airbag structure, the integral airbag is protected, the phenomena such as abrasion or puncture and the like is hard to generate, and the long air chamber can not be tore by air inflation inner pressure, so that the service life of the inflatable oil containment boom is prolonged, and the oil containment operation is ensured. The double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom improves the wind wave resistant capacity of the oil containment boom, reduces the laying and recovering time, and reduces the production cost of the inflatableoil containment boom.

Description

Two airbag aeration formula oils fence
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine pollution Prevention Technique field, and particularly a kind of oil fence is a kind of two airbag aeration formula oils fence that lay and reclaim characteristics fast that have.Specifically be that a kind of integral body, double-layer air bag mode utilized realizes the oil fence that lays fast and reclaim.
Background technology
When water surface generation oil spill accident, in time adopt the oil fence to stop, contain and guide, make the greasy dirt on the water surface control within the specific limits or be directed to insensitive waters, and then remove greasy dirt.At present.Mostly that adopts is the common oil fence, as the air filling type oil fence, the Solid Float Type Oil Containment oil fence etc.The air filling type oil fence adopts fabrics such as rubberized fabric or PVC to make usually, and a plurality of air chambers are arranged at oil fence top, and air chamber laterally is arranged in a row.Adopt the mode of inflating respectively in a plurality of air chambers to lay, every joint oil fence length can reach 100 meters; The Solid Float Type Oil Containment oil fence adopts PVC Polypropylence Sheet or oil resistant rubber cloth parcel solid foam float to form usually, and every joint length is many at 20 meters.This oil fence of two types all has flexible air chamber or solid float bottom to have oil fence body (skirt body cloth), oil fence body lower end to be fixed with ballasting weights piece or ballasting weights chain etc. between adjacent air chamber or solid float, quick connector is arranged at oil fence body two ends, connect latch and connecting bolt fast, can be fast the head and the tail of a plurality of oils fence be linked together, form a long oil fence.
All there is a sizable difficult problem in present putting at the quick cloth of the oil fence, and air filling type oil fence memory space is little but the inflation point is many, causes the speed of laying slow; It is fast but every joint length is short, it is many to connect the termination that the Solid Float Type Oil Containment oil fence lays speed, causes time-consuming, effort, and it is slow to cause integral body to lay speed.When the state of emergency, often, delayed valuable time, thereby the plan of quick interception water oil stain can not be realized because the speed that lays of the oil fence is slow.In addition, the structure of the air chamber of the existing oil fence is that the inner fabric with PVC mylar or rubber forms through high frequency heat seal or sulfuration, and when the air chamber gassy, air chamber bears outward pressure.Under the effect of interior pressure, air chamber is easy to be torn, and makes air chamber gas leakage, causes and encloses oily operation inefficacy.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of pair of airbag aeration formula oil fence, the length that prolongs former air filling type oil fence air chamber.Special-purpose integral gasbag is housed in air chamber, increases inflation line.The buoyant weight that reach the bearing capacity that improves air chamber, improves the oil fence than, improve the oil fence capacity of anti-storm, enlarge the oil fence the scope of application, purpose such as lay fast.Overcome original air filling type oil fence air chamber undercoating or the easy spreading in inner rubber layer junction and tear, cause the time-consuming deficiency of air chamber leakage failure and multiple spot inflation; Overcome that original Solid Float Type Oil Containment oil fence memory space is big, single-unit length short, the termination connect time-consuming, require great effort, lay slow-footed deficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: two airbag aeration formula oils fence, and mainly by Air inflating and exhausting valve, inflation line, oil fence body, long air chamber and integral gasbag are formed.Oil fence body adopts rubberized fabric or PVC fabric to make.Be fixed with ballasting weights piece or ballasting weights chain in oil fence body bottom.At the oil fence body two ends quick connector is arranged.Quick connection latch and connecting bolt are arranged on the quick connector.It is characterized in that: a horizontal columned long air chamber is arranged in oil fence body middle and upper part, in long air chamber, integral gasbag is arranged.End on integral gasbag and long air chamber is fixed with Air inflating and exhausting valve, and Air inflating and exhausting valve is communicated with inflation line.Inflation line is fixed on the top of oil fence body.
The external diameter of described integral gasbag is littler 10~20 millimeters than the internal diameter of long air chamber, the length of integral gasbag is lacked 15~100 millimeters than the length of long air chamber, make integral gasbag bear the pressure of gas alone, long air chamber periphery is produced the pulling force that spreading is torn thereby reduce integral gasbag.
Adopt preheating embedding line, and the method for sulfuration or high frequency heat seal, inflation line is fixed on the top of oil fence body.
The structure of long air chamber is to be made through high frequency heat seal or sulfuration along long air chamber periphery by two-layer PVC fabric or rubberized fabric.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the two airbag aeration formula oils fence of the utility model, can as the air filling type oil fence, twine deposit, take up an area of that the space is little, buoyant weight than big, capacity of anti-storm is strong, single-unit is long, can as the Solid Float Type Oil Containment oil fence, exempt from inflation again, be difficult for inefficacy.There is the double-decker of integral gasbag the inside of the long air chamber of employing, and promptly double-air sac structure is protected integral gasbag; be difficult for causing wearing and tearing or phenomenon such as puncture; can make long air chamber can not be inflated interior the pressure again and tear, reach the application life of improving the air filling type oil fence, ensure and enclose oily job success.Improve the ability of oil fence wind and wave resistance, reduce the time that lays and reclaim, and can reduce the cost of production of the air filling type oil fence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the two airbag aeration formula oil fence contour structures schematic diagrames of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is cross section (amplification) schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1. quick connector, 2. Air inflating and exhausting valve, 3. inflation line, 4. oil fence body, 5. long air chamber, 6. ballasting weights piece, 7. connecting bolt 8. connects latch, 9. integral gasbag fast.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with a length is 100 meters, and width is that two airbag aeration formula oils fence of 800 millimeters are example, and the utility model is described in further detail.
Consult Fig. 1.Two airbag aeration formula oils fence, length is 100 meters, width is 800 millimeters.Consult Fig. 2.Oil fence body 4 adopts rubber or PVC fabric to make, and the structure of long air chamber 5 is to be made through high frequency heat seal or sulfuration along long air chamber 5 peripheries by two-layer PVC fabric or rubberized fabric.Consult Fig. 1.Be fixed with a ballasting weights piece 6 in oil fence body 4 bottoms every 0.5~0.8 meter.An ASTM type quick connector 1 is respectively arranged at oil fence body 4 two ends.Quick connection latch 8 and connecting bolt 7 are arranged on the quick connector 1.
A horizontal columned long air chamber 5,99.5 meters of long air chamber 5 length are arranged in oil fence body 4 middle and upper parts.An integral gasbag 9 is arranged in long air chamber 5.Consult Fig. 2.The internal diameter of long air chamber 5 is 300 millimeters, and the external diameter of integral gasbag 9 is 285 millimeters.Consult Fig. 1.The length of integral gasbag 9 is 99.42 meters.End on integral gasbag 9 and long air chamber 5 is fixed with an Air inflating and exhausting valve 2, and Air inflating and exhausting valve 2 is communicated with inflation line 3 respectively.Inflation line 3 is fixed on the top of oil fence body 4.Consult Fig. 2.Inflation line 3 is the pipelines that are embedded in oil fence body 4 tops in advance, and adopts the method for vulcanizing to be fixed in the top of oil fence body 4.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of pair of airbag aeration formula oil fence, mainly by Air inflating and exhausting valve (2), inflation line (3), oil fence body (4), long air chamber (5) and integral gasbag (9) are formed, oil fence body (4) adopts rubberized fabric or PVC fabric to make, be fixed with ballasting weights piece (6) or ballasting weights chain in oil fence body (4) bottom, at oil fence body (4) two ends quick connector (1) is arranged, quick connection latch (8) and connecting bolt (7) are arranged on the quick connector (1), it is characterized in that: a horizontal columned long air chamber (5) is arranged in oil fence body (4) middle and upper part, integral gasbag (9) is arranged in long air chamber (5), end on integral gasbag (9) and long air chamber (5) is fixed with Air inflating and exhausting valve (2), and Air inflating and exhausting valve (2) is communicated with inflation line (3), and inflation line (3) is fixed on the top of oil fence body (4).
2, according to claim 1 pair of airbag aeration formula oil fence, it is characterized in that: the external diameter of described integral gasbag (9) is littler 10~20 millimeters than the internal diameter of long air chamber (5), and the length of integral gasbag (9) is lacked 15~100 millimeters than the length of long air chamber (5).
3, according to claim 1 pair of airbag aeration formula oil fence is characterized in that: described inflation line (3) is to adopt preheating embedding line, and the method for sulfuration or high frequency heat seal, inflation line (3) is fixed on the top of oil fence body (4).
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described pairs of airbag aeration formula oils fence, it is characterized in that: the structure of long air chamber (5) is to be made through high frequency heat seal or sulfuration along long air chamber (5) periphery by two-layer PVC fabric or rubberized fabric.
CN2009201539644U 2009-05-19 2009-05-19 Double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom Expired - Fee Related CN201406680Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101845807A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-09-29 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Fast oil-sweeping barrier
CN102080368A (en) * 2011-03-03 2011-06-01 吴向阳 Oil-absorption fence
CN102493419A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-13 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 High strength oil fence with ballast blocks
CN104110017A (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-10-22 贺玉广 Special oil gathering belt for offshore oil containment
CN104294807A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-21 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 Inflating and exhausting connector used for oil containment boom pontoon for recovering overflowed oil on sea surface
CN105220668A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-06 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 For the floating herbaceous plant blocking apparatus in small-sized river course
CN105484217A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-04-13 天津大学 Ice-resistant oil boom applied to ice breaking region
CN105603949A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 天津大学 Spilled oil surrounding and controlling method for trash ice water area
CN105625285A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-01 河海大学 Rapid upwards floating-type barrier fence for emergency usage for soluble hazardous chemical substances of medium-small wharf
CN107574805A (en) * 2017-09-17 2018-01-12 王海默 Oil spills pollution processing retracting device
CN107989009A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-04 高邮市恒昌泡沫制品有限公司 A kind of floating ball for the oil fence
CN113699954A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Can splice fashioned anti-wind unrestrained oil containment boom

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101845807A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-09-29 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Fast oil-sweeping barrier
CN102080368A (en) * 2011-03-03 2011-06-01 吴向阳 Oil-absorption fence
CN102493419A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-13 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 High strength oil fence with ballast blocks
CN104110017A (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-10-22 贺玉广 Special oil gathering belt for offshore oil containment
CN104294807A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-21 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 Inflating and exhausting connector used for oil containment boom pontoon for recovering overflowed oil on sea surface
CN104294807B (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-12-09 青岛华海环保工业有限公司 A kind of reclaim oil fence floating drum for offshore spilled oil fill exhaust port
CN105220668A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-06 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 For the floating herbaceous plant blocking apparatus in small-sized river course
CN105484217A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-04-13 天津大学 Ice-resistant oil boom applied to ice breaking region
CN105603949A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 天津大学 Spilled oil surrounding and controlling method for trash ice water area
CN105484217B (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-30 天津大学 A kind of anti-ice oil fence that can be applied in trash ice area
CN105625285A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-01 河海大学 Rapid upwards floating-type barrier fence for emergency usage for soluble hazardous chemical substances of medium-small wharf
CN105625285B (en) * 2016-01-26 2018-07-24 河海大学 The floating upward quickly formula of middle-size and small-size harbour solubility harmful influence Emergency use obstructs fence
CN107574805A (en) * 2017-09-17 2018-01-12 王海默 Oil spills pollution processing retracting device
CN107989009A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-04 高邮市恒昌泡沫制品有限公司 A kind of floating ball for the oil fence
CN113699954A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Can splice fashioned anti-wind unrestrained oil containment boom

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Tianjin HSE Co., Ltd.

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100217

Termination date: 20150519

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model