CN113699954A - Can splice fashioned anti-wind unrestrained oil containment boom - Google Patents

Can splice fashioned anti-wind unrestrained oil containment boom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113699954A
CN113699954A CN202111012172.7A CN202111012172A CN113699954A CN 113699954 A CN113699954 A CN 113699954A CN 202111012172 A CN202111012172 A CN 202111012172A CN 113699954 A CN113699954 A CN 113699954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flexible
inner cavity
shell
air
air pipe
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CN202111012172.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊能
虢清伟
黄大伟
陈思莉
王骥
常莎
张政科
邴永鑫
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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Application filed by South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment filed Critical South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Priority to CN202111012172.7A priority Critical patent/CN113699954A/en
Publication of CN113699954A publication Critical patent/CN113699954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/08Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
    • E02B15/0857Buoyancy material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/08Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
    • E02B15/0807Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with stabilising elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of oil containment booms, in particular to a wind wave resistant oil containment boom capable of being spliced and formed, which comprises the following components: the positioning buoy comprises a shell floating on the water surface, the shell is hollow, an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the position of the positioning buoy is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a GPS (global positioning system) locator and a controller are arranged in the shell, and the controller can acquire the position of the positioning buoy according to the GPS locator; at least one flexible fence which can be matched with the positioning buoy to form an oil containment fence capable of enclosing oil stains on the water surface; the flexible fence comprises an integrated flexible package, the flexible package is made of flexible oil-proof materials, a first inner cavity, a second inner cavity and a third inner cavity are sequentially formed in the flexible package along the width direction of the flexible package, an inflation tube is installed in the first inner cavity, an inflatable float is arranged in the second inner cavity and used for inflating the inflatable float, and a counterweight steel cable is arranged in the third inner cavity. The oil containment boom is convenient to mount and dismount, and the position can be automatically adjusted.

Description

Can splice fashioned anti-wind unrestrained oil containment boom
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of oil containment booms, in particular to a wind wave resistant oil containment boom capable of being spliced and formed.
Background
With the rapid development of the petroleum industry, more and more pollution events related to petroleum exist, and the ecological environment of oceans and other water areas in China is seriously threatened. At present, oil products, hazardous chemical leakage and the like are used as main sources of water surface pollution, and people use various devices and methods to clean the pollution; the oil containment boom is used for containing and cleaning oil stains on the water surface, and becomes the first choice of most workers.
Chinese patent invention No. CN201810253550.2 discloses a combined oil containment boom. Relate to the oil containment boom, especially relate to oil containment boom that can receive and release fast. The combined oil containment boom is simple in structure, convenient to assemble and capable of improving working efficiency. Including railing for oil body, a plurality of kickboards, wire rope and counter weight subassembly, the railing for oil body is banded, the railing for oil body is equipped with an at least gas circuit on the horizontal direction, and a plurality of kickboards interval, stagger ground are connected in the both sides of railing for oil body, be equipped with in the middle of the top surface of kickboard and wear to detain one, railing for a fence body between the adjacent kickboard, the top surface of a fence body is equipped with one and buckles two to wearing, the wire rope is worn to buckle one and is buckled two to wearing on the fence body on passing the kickboard in proper order.
However, the oil containment boom is installed more, and when large-area oil stains are encountered, the number of steps required to be installed is more, so that the working pressure of workers is increased, and the efficiency of controlling the oil stains is influenced; meanwhile, when the oil containment boom is arranged in a large area, the oil containment boom can deviate due to the action of waves and strong wind and is curled into a group, the position of the oil containment boom cannot be stabilized, and the effect of intercepting or guiding to contain and control oil stains cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the wind and wave resistant oil containment boom capable of being spliced and formed is provided. The technical scheme solves the technical problems of how to stabilize the position of the oil containment boom and simplifying the splicing and mounting operation of the oil containment boom when the oil containment boom is used in a large area.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a unrestrained oil containment boom of anti-wind that can splice shaping, includes:
the positioning buoy comprises a shell floating on the water surface, the shell is hollow, an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the position of the positioning buoy is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a GPS (global positioning system) locator and a controller are arranged in the shell, and the controller can acquire the position of the positioning buoy according to the GPS locator;
at least one flexible fence which can be matched with the positioning buoy to form an oil containment fence capable of enclosing oil stains on the water surface; the flexible fence is characterized by comprising an integrated flexible package, the flexible package is made of flexible oil-proof materials, a first inner cavity, a second inner cavity and a third inner cavity are sequentially formed in the flexible package along the width direction of the flexible package, an inflation tube is installed in the first inner cavity, an inflatable float is arranged in the second inner cavity, the inflation tube is used for inflating the inflatable float, and a counterweight steel cable is arranged in the third inner cavity.
Preferably, the both ends of flexible package are provided with splice and splice seat respectively, and when the flexible fence had a plurality ofly, splice or splice seat on the flexible package of previous and splice seat or splice on the flexible package of back can dismantle and be connected, splice and splice seat set up the both ends at the flexible package through the tension band respectively, and the mounted position in tension band has certain distance with the tip that corresponds of flexible package, and the splice includes T type stopper be provided with on the splice seat with T type stopper complex T type groove, T type stopper can insert in the T type groove.
Preferably, the second cavity has a plurality of, has an inflatable float in every second cavity, and every inflatable float includes the gasbag, and a plurality of gasbags are along the length direction of flexible fence equidistant distribution, and the top of gasbag is provided with at least one intake pipe, and the intake pipe passes flexible package and communicates with the gas tube that sets up in first inner chamber.
Preferably, there are four sets of guiding mechanism, the equal angle setting of axis of the relative casing of four sets of guiding mechanism for adjust the location buoy from four different directions, every guiding mechanism includes the runner, the runner is installed in the mounting groove that the casing below set up, the week side of runner is provided with multiunit slip paddle, the inside four driving motor that are provided with of casing, be provided with drive gear on every driving motor's the output shaft, drive gear passes through drive belt transmission with the rotating gear who sets up in runner one end and is connected, every driving motor all is connected with the controller electricity, the controller can judge the distance and the direction of the skew of location buoy in order to control the driving motor that corresponds rotatory according to the data that the GPS locater obtained.
Preferably, be provided with first couple on the casing, first couple passes through the lasso suit on the casing, and casing week side is provided with spacing annular, the lasso rotatably overlaps on the spacing annular the one end of flexible fence along its length direction is provided with the second couple with first couple complex.
Preferably, an air pump is arranged in the shell of the positioning buoy, an air outlet end of the air pump is connected with a first air pipe joint arranged on the outer side of the shell, an air pipe plug arranged at one end of the air pipe can be inserted into the first air pipe joint, air holes are formed in the side wall of the shell of the positioning buoy, and the air pump is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the first air pipe connector is provided with a jack, an opening of the jack is provided with a first sealing ring, a clamping sleeve arranged outside the air pipe plug can be sleeved outside the first air pipe connector, a second sealing ring is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the clamping sleeve, one end of the first air pipe connector, which is close to the shell, is provided with an external thread, the outer circumferential surface of the clamping sleeve is provided with an external thread, which is the same as the external thread on the first air pipe connector in the rotating direction and the diameter, the outer circumferential surface of the clamping sleeve is in threaded connection with a connecting sleeve ring, and the connecting sleeve ring can be simultaneously in threaded connection with the external thread on the first air pipe structure and the external thread on the clamping sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the oil containment boom formed by connecting the positioning buoy capable of fixing the position of the oil containment boom with the flexible boom can limit the movement of oil stains, and the phenomenon that the subsequent oil stain treatment efficiency of workers is greatly influenced by the position movement caused by the impact of strong wind and strong waves on the oil containment boom is avoided
2. According to the invention, the GPS positioning instrument fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting frame is used for detecting the coordinate data of the positioning buoy, the data calculation module starts the adjusting mechanism of the corresponding position at the bottom of the shell according to the change condition of the coordinate, and the adjusting mechanism drives the positioning buoy to move towards the original position, so that the fixing of the position of the positioning buoy is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the positioning buoy of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at C;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a positioning buoy of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 at D;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the flexible fence of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side view of the flexible rail of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken at G-G of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10 at E;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10 at F;
fig. 15 is a perspective view of the sealing cap of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a can splice fashioned anti-wind unrestrained oil containment boom, includes at least one location buoy 1, and location buoy 1 is including floating the casing 1a on the surface of water, the inside cavity of casing 1a, and anchor 1b is installed to the below of casing 1a for flexible fence 2 that restriction greasy dirt removed area can connect and splice on location buoy 1 and form interim oil containment boom. In practical use, one positioning buoy 1 and one or more flexible bars 2 can be used to form an oil containment boom, or a plurality of positioning buoys 1 and a plurality of flexible bars 2 can be used to form an oil containment boom, and one or more flexible bars 2 can be used between two adjacent positioning buoys 1.
The positioning buoy 1 is also provided with a positioning mechanism 1c, the positioning mechanism 1c can detect the position of the positioning buoy 1, the bottom of the positioning buoy 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 1d which can adjust the position of the positioning buoy 1, one side of a shell 1a of the positioning buoy 1 is provided with a first hook 1e, and the first hook 1e is connected with a second hook 2a arranged on the flexible fence 2;
the flexible fence 2 comprises an integrated flexible package 2b, a second hook 2a is installed at one end of the flexible package 2b, the flexible package 2b is made of flexible oil-proof materials, the flexible package 2b can be spliced to increase the length, a first inner cavity 2b1, a second inner cavity 2b2 and a third inner cavity 2b3 are arranged in the flexible package 2b, an inflation tube 2c is installed in the first inner cavity 2b1, an inflatable float 2d is arranged in the second inner cavity 2b2, the inflatable float 2d is used for keeping the flexible fence 2 floating on the water surface, the inflatable float 2d changes the volume through air conveyed by the inflation tube 2c, a counterweight steel cable 2e is arranged in a third inner cavity 2b3, the counterweight steel cable 2e is used for keeping the flexible fence 2 standing in the water as far as possible, and the flexible package 2b between the second inner cavity 2b2 and the third inner cavity 2b3 forms skirt body blocking dirty oil; the both ends of gas tube 2c set up trachea plug 2f and the second air pipe connector 2g that is used for high-speed joint gas tube 2c respectively, and the both ends of flexible package 2b are provided with splice 2h and the concatenation seat 2i that is used for high-speed joint flexible fence 2 respectively.
Specifically, in the embodiment, the oil containment boom is fixed in position by the positioning buoy 1, the positioning buoy 1 is provided with the positioning mechanism 1c which can record and detect the coordinate position of the positioning buoy 1, when the position of the positioning buoy 1 is changed, the positioning mechanism 1c can send a signal to start the adjusting mechanism 1d, the adjusting mechanism 1d can be correspondingly adjusted to drive the positioning buoy 1 to move towards the original direction, the movement of oil stains can be limited by the oil containment boom formed by connecting the positioning buoy 1 capable of fixing the position of the positioning buoy 1 with the flexible boom 2, the situation that the subsequent oil stain treatment efficiency of workers is greatly influenced by the position movement caused by the impact of heavy wind and heavy waves on the oil containment boom is avoided, the inflatable floater 2d of the flexible boom 2 adopts an inflatable type, the inflatable type can be compressed by matching with the second hook 2a in a non-working state, and the counterweight of the flexible boom 2 adopts the counterweight steel cable 2e, the flexible fence 2 can be wound in a non-working state, the flexible fence can be conveniently placed on a window body to be carried, the occupied area is reduced, the wound flexible fence 2 can be matched with a unwinding roller to unwind, the flexible fence 2 can be quickly released, when leaked oil stains are found on the water surface, a worker can drive a ship to move to the position of the oil stains, the positioning buoy 1 and one end of the flexible fence 2 are connected with the second hook 2a through the first hook 1e, the positioning buoy 1 is thrown into the water, then the ship is driven around an oil stain leakage area, the flexible fence 2 is released at the same time, if the length of the flexible fence 2 is not enough, the flexible fence 2 can be spliced with the splicing seat 2i through the splicing head 2h, the ship returns to the positioning buoy 1 after running for one circle around an oil stain leakage point, the splicing seat 2i of the last flexible fence 2 and the splicing head 2h of the first flexible fence 2 are installed, forming a temporary oil containment boom.
Further, the positioning mechanism 1c includes a GPS locator 1c1, an installation rack 1a1 is disposed above the housing 1a, the GPS locator 1c1 is installed at the top end of the installation rack 1a1, the GPS locator 1c1 is electrically connected to a controller disposed in the housing 1a, and the controller can control the adjusting mechanism 1d to adjust the position of the positioning buoy 1 according to data detected by the GPS locator 1c1, so that the oil containment boom can stay at the same position as much as possible.
The adjusting mechanisms 1d are arranged at the bottom of the shell 1a and are at least four groups, and the four groups of adjusting mechanisms 1d are arranged at equal angles relative to the axis of the shell 1a and are used for adjusting the positioning buoy 1 from four different directions.
Each adjusting mechanism 1d comprises a rotating wheel 1d1, the rotating wheel 1d1 is installed in an installation groove 1a2 arranged below the housing 1a, a plurality of groups of sliding blades 1d2 are arranged on the peripheral side of the rotating wheel 1d1, four driving motors 1d3 are arranged inside the housing 1a, a transmission gear 1d4 is arranged on an output shaft of each driving motor 1d3, the transmission gear 1d4 is in transmission connection with a rotating gear 1d5 arranged at one end of the rotating wheel 1d1 through a transmission belt 1d6, each driving motor 1d3 is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller judges the offset distance and direction of the positioning buoy 1 according to data acquired by the GPS locator 1c1 to control the corresponding driving motor 1d3 to rotate, so as to push the positioning buoy 1 to move towards the original position.
First couple 1e passes through lasso 1e1 suit on casing 1a, and casing 1a week side is provided with spacing annular 1a3, lasso 1e1 rotatably overlaps in spacing annular 1a3 is last, like this when first couple 1e receives the power of equidirectional not, first couple 1e can move spacing annular 1a3 relatively, can reduce the influence of rocking back and forth to location buoy 1.
Further, the inflatable float 2d has a plurality of inflatable floats, each inflatable float 2d comprises an air bag 2d1, the air bag 2d1 is installed in the second inner cavity 2b2, the plurality of air bags 2d1 are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the flexible fence 2, at least one air inlet pipe 2d2 is arranged above the air bag 2d1, and the air inlet pipe 2d2 penetrates through the flexible package 2b and is communicated with an inflation pipe 2c arranged in the first inner cavity 2b1, so that on one hand, when the inflatable float is not used, the air bag 2d1 can be deflated, the folding of the flexible fence 2 is facilitated, and on the other hand, when the inflatable float is used, the amount of air in the air bag 2d1 can be adjusted according to factors such as the size of wind waves.
Be provided with air pump 1f in location buoy 1's casing 1a, the end of giving vent to anger of air pump 1f is connected with the first air pipe connector 1g that sets up in the casing 1a outside, and the trachea plug 2f that air pipe 2c one end set up inserts in first air pipe connector 1g, and location buoy 1's casing 1a lateral wall is provided with bleeder vent 1a4, and bleeder vent 1a4 is used for the inside ventilative of casing 1a, air pump 1f with the control electricity is connected, through control air pump 1f can realize the inflation to air pipe 2c, and then realizes aerifing gasbag 2d 1.
The first air pipe joint 1g is provided with an insertion hole 1g1, the opening of the insertion hole 1g1 is provided with a first sealing ring 1g2, the air pipe plug 2f is tightly attached to the first sealing ring 1g2 and inserted into the insertion hole 1g1, the cutting sleeve 2f1 arranged on the peripheral side of the air pipe plug 2f is sleeved on the outer side of the first air pipe joint 1g, a second sealing ring 2f2 is arranged between the clamping sleeve 2f1 and the first gas pipe joint 1g, an external thread is arranged at one end of the first gas pipe joint 1g close to the shell 1a, an external thread with the same rotating direction and diameter as the external thread on the first gas pipe joint 1g is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the clamping sleeve 2f1, the outer peripheral surface of cutting ferrule 2f1 threaded connection has the connection lantern ring 2f3, connection lantern ring 2f3 can simultaneously with the external screw thread on first trachea structure 1g and the external screw thread on cutting ferrule 2f1 threaded connection, and then can avoid first trachea joint 1g and trachea plug 2f to break away from the connection by oneself.
The second air pipe joint 2g has the same structure as the first air pipe joint 1g of the positioning buoy 1, when the plurality of flexible fences 2 are connected, the air pipe plug 2f of the next flexible fence 2 is in threaded connection with the second air pipe joint 2g of the previous head flange 2, and the second air pipe joint 2g of the last flexible fence 2 is provided with a sealing cap 2g1 for sealing the second air pipe joint 2g of the last flexible fence 2.
Splice 2h and splice seat 2i set up the both ends at flexible package 2b through tension band 2j respectively, and certain surplus is left with flexible package 2b both ends in tension band 2 j's mounted position, and splice 2h includes T type stopper 2h1 splice seat 2i go up be provided with T type stopper 2h1 complex T type groove 2i1, T type stopper 2h1 can insert in T type groove 2i 1.
Specifically, splice 2h is connected to tension band 2j in this embodiment, the table side of second air pipe joint 2g and flexible package 2b, thereby the connection position that has improved flexible fence 2 is in the adaptability facing the tensile force on the horizontal direction that probably produces, it is not hard up to avoid the connection position atress to produce, tension band 2j leaves certain surplus with flexible package 2 b's both ends and can make flexible fence 2's hookup location appear overlapping, guarantee hookup location and to the ability that blocks of greasy dirt, splice 2 h's T type stopper 2h1 has the top opening part of concatenation seat 2i to insert in T type groove 2i 1.
At least one solar charging panel 1h is installed to location buoy 1's casing 1a top, is provided with the battery in casing 1a, solar charging panel 1h with the battery electricity is connected, can guarantee required electric power through solar charging panel 1 h.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a unrestrained oil containment boom of anti-wind that can splice shaping, includes:
the positioning buoy comprises a shell floating on the water surface, the shell is hollow, an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the position of the positioning buoy is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a GPS (global positioning system) locator and a controller are arranged in the shell, and the controller can acquire the position of the positioning buoy according to the GPS locator;
at least one flexible fence which can be matched with the positioning buoy to form an oil containment fence capable of enclosing oil stains on the water surface; the flexible fence is characterized by comprising an integrated flexible package, the flexible package is made of flexible oil-proof materials, a first inner cavity, a second inner cavity and a third inner cavity are sequentially formed in the flexible package along the width direction of the flexible package, an inflation tube is installed in the first inner cavity, an inflatable float is arranged in the second inner cavity, the inflation tube is used for inflating the inflatable float, and a counterweight steel cable is arranged in the third inner cavity.
2. The wind and wave resistant oil containment boom capable of being spliced and formed according to claim 1, wherein a splicing head and a splicing seat are respectively arranged at two ends of a flexible package, when the flexible boom is provided with a plurality of flexible booms, the splicing head or the splicing seat on the previous flexible package is detachably connected with the splicing seat or the splicing head on the next flexible package, the splicing head and the splicing seat are respectively arranged at two ends of the flexible package through a tension band, the installation position of the tension band has a certain distance with the corresponding end part of the flexible package, the splicing head comprises a T-shaped limiting block, a T-shaped groove matched with the T-shaped limiting block is arranged on the splicing seat, and the T-shaped limiting block can be inserted into the T-shaped groove.
3. The wind and wave resistant oil containment boom of claim 1, wherein the second cavity has a plurality of air bags, each air bag has an inflatable float therein, each inflatable float comprises an air bag, the air bags are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the flexible boom, at least one air inlet pipe is arranged above the air bags, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air pipe arranged in the first inner cavity through the flexible package.
4. The wind and wave resistant oil containment boom capable of being spliced and formed according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanisms have four groups, the four groups of adjusting mechanisms are arranged at equal angles relative to the axis of the housing and are used for adjusting the positioning buoy from four different directions, each adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is installed in an installation groove formed below the housing, a plurality of groups of sliding blades are arranged on the periphery of the rotating wheel, four driving motors are arranged inside the housing, a transmission gear is arranged on an output shaft of each driving motor, the transmission gear is in transmission connection with a rotating gear arranged at one end of the rotating wheel through a transmission belt, each driving motor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller can judge the offset distance and the offset direction of the positioning buoy according to data acquired by the GPS positioning instrument so as to control the corresponding driving motor to rotate.
5. The wind and wave resistant oil containment boom capable of being spliced and formed according to claim 1, wherein a first hook is arranged on the shell, the first hook is sleeved on the shell through a ferrule, a limit ring groove is arranged on the periphery of the shell, the ferrule is rotatably sleeved on the limit ring groove, and a second hook matched with the first hook is arranged at one end of the flexible boom along the length direction of the flexible boom.
6. The wind and wave resistant oil containment boom capable of being spliced and formed according to claim 1, wherein an air pump is arranged in the housing of the positioning buoy, an air outlet end of the air pump is connected with a first air pipe joint arranged on the outer side of the housing, an air pipe plug arranged at one end of the air pipe can be inserted into the first air pipe joint, an air hole is formed in the side wall of the housing of the positioning buoy, and the air pump is electrically connected with the controller.
7. The wind and wave resistant oil containment boom capable of being spliced and formed according to claim 6, wherein a jack is arranged on the first air pipe connector, a first sealing ring is arranged at an opening of the jack, a clamping sleeve arranged on the outer side of the air pipe connector can be sleeved on the outer side of the first air pipe connector, a second sealing ring is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the clamping sleeve, an external thread is arranged at one end, close to the shell, of the first air pipe connector, an external thread with the same rotating direction and diameter as the external thread on the first air pipe connector is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the clamping sleeve, a connecting sleeve ring is in threaded connection with the external thread on the first air pipe structure and the external thread on the clamping sleeve simultaneously, and the connecting sleeve ring is in threaded connection with the external thread on the first air pipe structure and the external thread on the clamping sleeve.
CN202111012172.7A 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Can splice fashioned anti-wind unrestrained oil containment boom Pending CN113699954A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2012215A (en) * 1978-01-12 1979-07-25 Secr Defence Oil containment booms
CN201406680Y (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-02-17 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom
CN205024658U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-02-10 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Device is put to quick cloth of solid float -type railing for oil
CN106759183A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 A kind of driven by power house steward Inflatable oil fence
CN110395358A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-11-01 唐山哈船科技有限公司 A kind of oceanographic buoy and its working method based on Internet of Things
CN211872921U (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-11-06 唐山曹妃甸实华原油码头有限公司 Oil containment boom positioning device with better sealing performance

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2012215A (en) * 1978-01-12 1979-07-25 Secr Defence Oil containment booms
CN201406680Y (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-02-17 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Double-airbag inflatable oil containment boom
CN205024658U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-02-10 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 Device is put to quick cloth of solid float -type railing for oil
CN106759183A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 A kind of driven by power house steward Inflatable oil fence
CN110395358A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-11-01 唐山哈船科技有限公司 A kind of oceanographic buoy and its working method based on Internet of Things
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