CN101967074B - Eexplosive preparation method - Google Patents
Eexplosive preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101967074B CN101967074B CN201010526615XA CN201010526615A CN101967074B CN 101967074 B CN101967074 B CN 101967074B CN 201010526615X A CN201010526615X A CN 201010526615XA CN 201010526615 A CN201010526615 A CN 201010526615A CN 101967074 B CN101967074 B CN 101967074B
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- ammonium nitrate
- explosive
- diesel oil
- mixture
- fuel oil
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heavy ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive. The explosive consists of the following raw materials in part by weight: 1 to 100 parts of mixture of porous granular ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, 1 to 100 parts of powdery ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive and 0.5 to 1 part of water-resistant additive. A method for processing the explosive comprises the following steps of: starting a vertical mixer; adding the water-resistant additive into the mixture of the porous granular ammonium nitrate and the diesel oil; mixing the materials for 2 to 4 minutes; adding the powdery ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive into the mixture; fully and uniformly mixing the raw materials to prepare the explosive; and packaging and warehousing the explosive. Compared with the prior art, the heavy ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive has the advantages that: the dispersion performance of the heavy ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive is improved, the charging operation during the blasting is more convenient, the initiation of explosion can be performed by using a normal industrial explosive coil, meanwhile, the density and the explosive capacity of the heavy ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive are adjustable, and the explosive is favorable for blasting different rock stratums.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the industrial explosive field, specifically a kind of preparation method of explosive.
Background technology
Industrial explosive be modern industry development one of indispensable basic energy resource, titania-mica is used in China widely as a kind of of industrial explosive.The prescription of titania-mica mainly is to be formed through physical mixed by materials such as emulsion matrix, ammonium nitrate, diesel oil, additives.Emulsion matrix plays sensitization and increases the effect of titania-mica power, is used for surface blasting, and free-running property is poor, and it is low to increase powder charge difficulty and explosive sensitivity, needs detonation tool just can detonate.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention provides a kind of titania-mica.
Technical assignment of the present invention realizes that in the following manner this titania-mica raw material is made up of mixture, powdered ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive and the anti-water additive of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, and the weight part proportioning of each raw material is as follows:
1～100 part in the mixture of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil; 1～100 part of powdered ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive;
0.5～1 part of anti-water additive;
Working method: start vertical mixing tank, add anti-water additive in the mixture of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, remix added powdered ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive after 2～4 minutes, and with the even back of each raw material thorough mixing drug, the packing warehouse-in gets final product.
In the mixture of described ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, the weight ratio of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil is: 95.5: 4.5.
Described powdered ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive is bulking ammonium nitrate explosive or modified ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive.
Described anti-water additive is a kind of in W-Gum, wheat starch and the yam starch.
Titania-mica of the present invention is compared with prior art, improved the Diaspora Performance of titania-mica, be convenient to the operation of powder charge in the blasting process more, available common industrial explosive powder stick detonates, titania-mica density and brisance are adjustable simultaneously, help the explosion at different rock-layers.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Start vertical mixing tank, add W-Gum 0.6kg in the mixture of 20kg ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, remix adds the 10kg bulking ammonium nitrate explosive after 2 minutes, and with the even back of each raw material thorough mixing drug, the packing warehouse-in gets final product.
The above-mentioned ammonium nitrate and the mixture of diesel oil are that the weight ratio of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil is: 95.5: 4.5 mixture.The diesel oil that uses is :-10# diesel oil, 0# diesel oil or 10# diesel oil.
Embodiment 2:
Start vertical mixing tank, add wheat starch 0.8kg in the mixture of 80kg ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, remix adds the 80kg modified ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive after 3 minutes, and with the even back of each raw material thorough mixing drug, the packing warehouse-in gets final product.
The above-mentioned ammonium nitrate and the mixture of diesel oil are that the weight ratio of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil is: 95.5: 4.5 mixture.The diesel oil that uses is :-10# diesel oil, 0# diesel oil or 10# diesel oil.
Embodiment 3:
Start vertical mixing tank, add yam starch 0.7kg in the mixture of 50kg ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, remix adds the 60kg modified ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive after 4 minutes, and with the even back of each raw material thorough mixing drug, the packing warehouse-in gets final product.
The above-mentioned ammonium nitrate and the mixture of diesel oil are that the weight ratio of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil is: 95.5: 4.5 mixture.The diesel oil that uses is :-10# diesel oil, 0# diesel oil or 10# diesel oil.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of an explosive, it is characterized in that working method is as follows: start vertical mixing tank, in the mixture of 20kg ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, add W-Gum 0.6kg, remix adds the 10kg bulking ammonium nitrate explosive after 2 minutes, with the even back of each raw material thorough mixing drug, the packing warehouse-in gets final product;
The above-mentioned ammonium nitrate and the mixture of diesel oil are that the weight ratio of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil is: 95.5: 4.5 mixture; The diesel oil that uses is :-10# diesel oil, 0# diesel oil or 10# diesel oil.
2. the preparation method of an explosive, it is characterized in that working method is as follows: start vertical mixing tank, in the mixture of 80kg ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, add wheat starch 0.8kg, remix adds the 80kg modified ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive after 3 minutes, with the even back of each raw material thorough mixing drug, the packing warehouse-in gets final product;
The above-mentioned ammonium nitrate and the mixture of diesel oil are that the weight ratio of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil is: 95.5: 4.5 mixture; The diesel oil that uses is :-10# diesel oil, 0# diesel oil or 10# diesel oil.
3. the preparation method of an explosive, it is characterized in that working method is as follows: start vertical mixing tank, in the mixture of 50kg ammonium nitrate and diesel oil, add yam starch 0.7kg, remix adds the 60kg modified ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive after 4 minutes, with the even back of each raw material thorough mixing drug, the packing warehouse-in gets final product;
The above-mentioned ammonium nitrate and the mixture of diesel oil are that the weight ratio of ammonium nitrate and diesel oil is: 95.5: 4.5 mixture; The diesel oil that uses is :-10# diesel oil, 0# diesel oil or 10# diesel oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010526615XA CN101967074B (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Eexplosive preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010526615XA CN101967074B (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Eexplosive preparation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101967074A CN101967074A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
| CN101967074B true CN101967074B (en) | 2011-11-16 |
Family
ID=43546314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010526615XA Expired - Fee Related CN101967074B (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Eexplosive preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101967074B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106748596B (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-03-19 | 四川雅化实业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of viscous explosive and preparation method thereof of no single chmical compound explosive |
| CN112552133A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 雅化集团雅安实业有限公司 | Low-detonation-velocity modified ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4889570A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1989-12-26 | Eti Explosives Technologies International (Canada), Ltd. | Blasting explosive with improved water resistance |
| CN1092054A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-14 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | Ammonium nitrate emulsified mine explosive |
| US5540793A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1996-07-30 | Sasol Chemical Industries (Proprietary) Limited | Porous prilled ammonium nitrate |
-
2010
- 2010-11-01 CN CN201010526615XA patent/CN101967074B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4889570A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1989-12-26 | Eti Explosives Technologies International (Canada), Ltd. | Blasting explosive with improved water resistance |
| CN1092054A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-14 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | Ammonium nitrate emulsified mine explosive |
| US5540793A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1996-07-30 | Sasol Chemical Industries (Proprietary) Limited | Porous prilled ammonium nitrate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101967074A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
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Owner name: XINSHIDAI EXPLOSIVES (LIAONING) CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MINBAO (JINAN) ENERGY AND EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130604 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250104 JINAN, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 123003 FUXIN, LIAONING PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20130604 Address after: 123003 Nanshan slope, Sun Jia Wan, Taiping District, Liaoning, Fuxin Patentee after: New Era Civil Explosive (Liaoning) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250104 Shandong city of Ji'nan province high tech Zone Sun Village District No. 340 white heap a new era (Ji'nan) Industrial Science and Technology Industry Co. Ltd. Patentee before: Minbao (Jinan) Energy and Equipment Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111116 Termination date: 20211101 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |