CN101956446A - Universal floor - Google Patents
Universal floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101956446A CN101956446A CN 201010289821 CN201010289821A CN101956446A CN 101956446 A CN101956446 A CN 101956446A CN 201010289821 CN201010289821 CN 201010289821 CN 201010289821 A CN201010289821 A CN 201010289821A CN 101956446 A CN101956446 A CN 101956446A
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- universal wheel
- universal
- floor
- cover plate
- warehouse
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Abstract
The invention provides a universal floor. The universal floor comprises a base and a cover plate which is parallel to the base and fixedly arranged above the base, wherein the base is provided with a universal wheel capable of rotating optionally in the horizontal direction; a hole for the universal wheel to rotate is formed on the cover plate corresponding to the universal wheel; the universal wheel comprises a first universal wheel and a second universal wheel; the hole for the universal wheel to rotate comprises a circular hole corresponding to the first universal wheel and a square hole corresponding to the second universal wheel; the area of the square hole is less than that of the circular hole; the square hole is formed on a circular cover slip which covers the circular hole; the square hole adapts to the area of the second universal wheel; the second universal wheel extends out of the cover plate through the square hole so as to assist in moving a cabin body and buffering the moving speed of the cabin body; and the cabin body can be equipment such as a movable charging cabin or a battery transfer box and the like and can be other equipment or device with a certain weight. The universal floor disclosed by the invention can assist in moving the cabin body on the universal floor and buffering the moving speed of the cabin body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, particularly relate to a kind of universal floor.
Background technology
In traditional electrical network, by conventional wire cable transmission to as if the traditional electrical energy, have only to be connected to corresponding transformation station by various cables and could to use electric energy.It is power that electric automobile is meant with the vehicle power, travels with power wheel, meets the vehicle of road traffic, the every requirement of security legislation.Itself is the pernicious gas of exhaust emission atmosphere not, even be scaled the discharging of power plant by institute's power consumption, outside sulphur removal and the particulate, other pollutant also significantly reduces.Therefore power plant is built in mostly away from densely populated city, the mankind is injured less, and power plant is fixed, the discharging of concentrating and remove various noxious emissions and be easier to.
But, can make the battery of its work just become key technology for electric automobile.The energy of battery cell's weight storage very little at present, the battery of electric automobile is more expensive simultaneously, do not form economic scale yet, so purchasing price is more expensive, as for use cost, some result on trial is more expensive than automobile, and some results only is 1/3 of an automobile, and this depends primarily on the life-span and local oil, the electricity price lattice of battery.
Therefore, for electric automobile, maximum at present obstacle is exactly the process that infrastructure construction and price have influenced industrialization, compares with hybrid power, and electric automobile more needs the supporting of infrastructure, comprises charging.The present mode that can adopt charging equipment to charge for electric automobile also can adopt the mode of direct replacing battery.In the second way, the mobile charging storehouse can be to the battery charge in the battery transport box, and the battery transport box is transported the battery that charges and finish, and mobile charging storehouse and battery transport box can be referred to as warehouse.Therefore warehouse is the equipment with sizable weight, and how realizing that warehouse shifts easily and transports just becomes the technical problem that presses for solution.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of universal floor, to solve the convenient technical problem that shifts and transport of big weight warehouse.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of universal floor, described universal floor comprises that base is with parallel with base and be fixedly installed on the cover plate of base top, described base is provided with the universal wheel that can rotate arbitrarily in the horizontal direction, the corresponding hole that is provided with for the universal wheel rotation with universal wheel on the described cover plate, described universal wheel are used to assist to move the warehouse on the described universal floor and cushion the warehouse translational speed.
Preferably, described universal wheel comprises first universal wheel and second universal wheel, then described hole for universal wheel rotation comprise the circular hole corresponding with described first universal wheel and with the corresponding square opening of described second universal wheel, the area of described square opening is less than described circular hole.
Preferably, on described first universal wheel circular cover plate is set, the area of described circular cover plate and described circular hole adapts.
Preferably, described square opening is arranged on the described circular cover plate, and the area of described square opening and described second universal wheel adapts, and described second universal wheel stretches out cover plate to assist mobile warehouse and to cushion the warehouse translational speed by described square opening.
Preferably, described first universal wheel is fixedly installed on the base, can rotate arbitrarily in the horizontal direction; Described second universal wheel is arranged on described first universal wheel, but in the vertical direction is that the center rotates arbitrarily with self center of circle.
Preferably, described circular cover plate can rotate arbitrarily on the horizontal direction in the circular hole corresponding with it.
Preferably, described second universal wheel is vertical mutually with first universal wheel, and described second universal wheel is fixedly installed on described first universal wheel.
Preferably, described universal wheel presents even distribution on described base.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
In the present embodiment, the big weight warehouse that disclosed universal floor is mainly used in charging electric vehicle equipment, the battery altering equipment shifts, described universal floor comprises that base is with parallel with base and be fixedly installed on the cover plate of base top, base is provided with the universal wheel that can rotate arbitrarily in the horizontal direction, the corresponding hole that is provided with for the universal wheel rotation with universal wheel on the cover plate.Universal wheel comprises first universal wheel and second universal wheel, and then the hole for the universal wheel rotation comprises circular hole corresponding with first universal wheel and the square opening corresponding with second universal wheel, and the area of square opening is less than described circular hole.Square opening is arranged on the circular cover plate that covers described circular hole, the area of square opening and described second universal wheel adapts, second universal wheel stretches out cover plate assisting mobile warehouse and to cushion the warehouse translational speed by square opening, and described cover plate then can conveniently need user's walking easily on the floor of mobile warehouse.Warehouse described in the embodiment of the invention can be equipment such as mobile charging storehouse or battery transport box, certainly, also can be other equipment or devices with constant weight.Universal floor disclosed by the invention can assist to move the warehouse on the described universal floor and cushion the warehouse translational speed, also can make things convenient for user's mobile warehouse on this universal floor.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the disclosed universal floor of the embodiment of the invention is at the structural representation of overlooking on the direction;
Fig. 2 is that the disclosed universal floor of the embodiment of the invention is at another structural representation of overlooking on the direction;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the disclosed universal floor of the embodiment of the invention on side surface direction.
The specific embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
The big weight warehouse that disclosed universal floor is mainly used in charging electric vehicle equipment, the battery altering equipment in the embodiment of the invention shifts, described universal floor comprises that base is with parallel with base and be fixedly installed on the cover plate of base top, base is provided with the universal wheel that can rotate arbitrarily in the horizontal direction, the corresponding hole that is provided with for the universal wheel rotation with universal wheel on the cover plate.Universal wheel comprises first universal wheel and second universal wheel, and second universal wheel stretches out cover plate assisting mobile warehouse and to cushion the warehouse translational speed by square opening, and described cover plate then can conveniently need user's walking easily on the floor of mobile warehouse.Therefore, universal floor disclosed by the invention can assist to move the warehouse on the described universal floor and cushion the warehouse translational speed, also can make things convenient for user's mobile warehouse on this universal floor.
With reference to figure 1, be that the disclosed universal floor of the embodiment of the invention is at the structural representation of overlooking on the direction, simultaneously with reference to figure 2, the structural representation that is the disclosed universal floor of the embodiment of the invention on aspect the side, can know from content illustrated in figures 1 and 2, described universal floor is two-layer cover plate and the base of being provided with respectively up and down, described cover plate is parallel with base and be fixedly installed on base top, the space that one segment distance is arranged between described cover plate and base simultaneously, in the space that this cover plate and base form and base be provided with universal wheel, the 360 degree rotation arbitrarily in the horizontal direction of described universal wheel, simultaneously, the corresponding hole that is provided with for the universal wheel rotation on described cover plate with universal wheel, described universal wheel is fixedly installed on and still stretches out described hole for the universal wheel rotation on the base, so that assist to move the warehouse on the described universal floor and cushion the warehouse translational speed.
Need to prove, though the universal floor in the embodiment of the invention is mainly used in mobile warehouse and cushions the warehouse translational speed, certainly, also can be used for holding and shifting of other article, unlike the prior art be, described universal floor disclosed by the invention is provided with the universal wheel that is used to assist mobile warehouse and cushions the warehouse translational speed, and described universal wheel can present rule or irregular alignment on described universal floor.How described universal wheel specifically is provided with on base is put shape, perhaps its number setting how much, do not influence realization of the present invention, as long as on the base on universal floor even or uneven universal wheel is set after, just can be so that warehouse transports on this universal floor or when mobile, can adopt the rotation of this universal wheel to promote warehouse, and described universal wheel just can reduce the friction of warehouse on this universal floor because can roll, save thrust or power simultaneously, on the basis of the energy warehouse is moved or transmit saving warehouse.
Simultaneously, need to prove, in the disclosed universal floor of the embodiment of the invention, the universal wheel that is arranged on the described base and stretches out described cover plate can comprise first universal wheel that is set directly on the base, with second universal wheel that is arranged on described first universal wheel, the volume of described first universal wheel can be littler than second universal wheel.With reference to shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of the disclosed universal floor of the embodiment of the invention on side surface direction; Described first universal wheel and second universal wheel all are columniform entity roller, described second universal wheel is arranged on the limit of described first universal wheel, the roller that specifically stretches out cover plate is second universal wheel, can produce rotation arbitrarily by in the vertical direction 360 degree, the thrust that its rotation produces just can promote warehouse and be free to slide on the cover plate on described universal floor, make that the mobile and transportation of warehouse is more convenient, and can reduce friction the warehouse surface.
When described universal wheel comprises first universal wheel and second universal wheel, aforementioned hole for universal wheel rotation comprise the circular hole corresponding with described first universal wheel and with the corresponding square opening of described second universal wheel, the area of described square opening is less than described circular hole.Simultaneously, on described first universal wheel circular cover plate is set, the area of described circular cover plate and described circular hole adapts, need to prove, described circular cover plate is not the same big with the area of described circular hole, but be slightly less than the area of described circular hole, so that the described cover plate that is arranged on first universal wheel can rotate freely in circular hole.Simultaneously, described square opening is arranged on the described circular cover plate, the purpose that the area of described square opening and described second universal wheel adapts is in order to make described second universal wheel stretch out cover plate to assist mobile warehouse and to cushion the warehouse translational speed by described square opening.
In structural representation illustrated in figures 1 and 2, described universal wheel set-up mode on universal floor is the equally distributed matrix of 3*3, and in actual applications, the universal wheel number and the set-up mode that are provided with on its tangible universal floor are all unrestricted, and its set-up mode and number do not influence realization of the present invention.And principle of the present invention can be understood as, when described first universal wheel is fixedly installed on the base, adopt between whirligig and the described base and fixedly install, though base is fixing not removable or rotation, but the connector between first universal wheel and the base need adopt active connection, need make described first universal wheel to be rotated arbitrarily in the horizontal direction, the rotation in the horizontal direction of described first universal wheel can drive described second universal wheel and rotate freely in described circular hole, simultaneously when described second universal wheel is arranged on described first universal wheel, again because its can in the vertical direction be that the center rotates arbitrarily with self center of circle, therefore just form described universal wheel and not only can in circular hole, horizontally rotate, also can make the rotation of in the vertical direction promote moving of warehouse simultaneously by described circular cover plate.
Need to prove that circular cover plate can rotate arbitrarily on the horizontal direction in the circular hole corresponding with it.Described second universal wheel is vertical mutually with first universal wheel, and described second universal wheel is fixedly installed on described first universal wheel, reduces the friction that warehouse moves by the rolling in vertical direction of second universal wheel.If consider the cost problem, then can only two row universal wheels be set on described base, so just can both provide cost savings, can realize again when warehouse shifts, reducing friction between universal floor and electric automobile to the warehouse surface.
With reference to shown in Figure 3, be that first universal wheel and second universal wheel are overlooked the structural representation on the direction simultaneously.Can from Fig. 3, it is evident that the position between first universal wheel and second universal wheel and circular hole or the cover plate.A modular floor can be thought in disclosed in embodiments of the present invention universal floor, because universal floor all has certain size, so under the preferable case, can adopt size is the universal floor of 1000mm*1000mm.After a plurality of modular floor assemblings, just can place and move a kind of warehouse in the above, it is heavier that the weight of warehouse adds the warehouse internal mechanism, so for common manpower, the carrying warehouse is very difficult, therefore utilize universal floor can realize the transfer of warehouse easily, saved the manpower and materials cost, described cover plate also can be so that warehouse carrying personnel walking easily in the above simultaneously.
Need to prove, can equidistantly arrange between the described universal wheel.Among the disclosed in embodiments of the present invention embodiment, can be set to equidistant arrangement under the preferable case between the described universal wheel, like this when warehouse moves on described universal floor, just can be so that warehouse stressed more even makes that also the universal floor in the embodiment of the invention is more attractive in appearance.
Need to prove that those skilled in the art can be set to modularization in described universal floor when enforcement is of the present invention, change the area requirements of capacitance and user's needs according to difference and assemble.The size on described universal floor does not influence realization of the present invention, so the present invention does not do qualification to the size on universal floor.
Those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in the manual all belongs to preferred embodiment, and related action and module might not be that the present invention is necessary.Need to prove that each embodiment in this manual all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
Need to prove, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thereby make and comprise that process, method, article or the equipment of a series of key elements not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or also be included as this process, method, article or equipment intrinsic key element.Do not having under the situation of more restrictions, the key element that limits by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment that comprises described key element and also have other identical element.
More than a kind of universal floor provided by the present invention is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. universal floor, it is characterized in that, described universal floor comprises that base is with parallel with base and be fixedly installed on the cover plate of base top, described base is provided with the universal wheel that can rotate arbitrarily in the horizontal direction, the corresponding hole that is provided with for the universal wheel rotation with universal wheel on the described cover plate, described universal wheel are used to assist to move the warehouse on the described universal floor and cushion the warehouse translational speed.
2. universal floor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described universal wheel comprises first universal wheel and second universal wheel, then described hole for the universal wheel rotation comprises and the corresponding circular hole of described first universal wheel, with with the corresponding square opening of described second universal wheel, the area of described square opening is less than described circular hole.
3. universal floor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, on described first universal wheel circular cover plate is set, and the area of described circular cover plate and described circular hole adapts.
4. universal floor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described square opening is arranged on the described circular cover plate, and the area of described square opening and described second universal wheel adapts, and described second universal wheel stretches out cover plate to assist mobile warehouse and to cushion the warehouse translational speed by described square opening.
5. universal floor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described first universal wheel is fixedly installed on the base, can rotate arbitrarily in the horizontal direction; Described second universal wheel is arranged on described first universal wheel, but in the vertical direction is that the center rotates arbitrarily with self center of circle.
6. universal floor as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described circular cover plate can rotate arbitrarily on the horizontal direction in the circular hole corresponding with it.
7. universal floor as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described second universal wheel is vertical mutually with first universal wheel, and described second universal wheel is fixedly installed on described first universal wheel.
8. universal floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described universal wheel presents even distribution on described base.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010289821 CN101956446A (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2010-09-19 | Universal floor |
| CN2011202206710U CN202220421U (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2011-06-27 | Universal idler wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010289821 CN101956446A (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2010-09-19 | Universal floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101956446A true CN101956446A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=43484017
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010289821 Pending CN101956446A (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2010-09-19 | Universal floor |
| CN2011202206710U Expired - Fee Related CN202220421U (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2011-06-27 | Universal idler wheel |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202206710U Expired - Fee Related CN202220421U (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2011-06-27 | Universal idler wheel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN101956446A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107598521A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江昊光电子科技有限公司 | A kind of lighting apparatus wire apparatus for correcting comprising screw feeding |
| CN110980164A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Universal ball transportation platform and transportation method |
| CN111169883A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江工业大学 | Modular transportation platform and transportation method |
| CN114267129A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-01 | 贵州云尚物联科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional storage system based on Internet of things |
| CN114772183A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-22 | 李港 | Array type omnidirectional track system and omnidirectional track transfer method |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104129412B (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2018-06-22 | 四川阿泰因机器人智能装备有限公司 | A kind of orthogonal omnidirectional's wheel assembly |
| CN104314332A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-01-28 | 江阴复睿新能源电力投资有限公司 | Box type photovoltaic inverter chamber |
| CN111056250B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2024-07-05 | 浙江工业大学 | Universal roller transportation platform and transportation method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2762497Y (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-03-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Battery compartment |
| CN201105743Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-08-27 | 苏州工业园区安华物流系统有限公司 | Floor vehicle |
-
2010
- 2010-09-19 CN CN 201010289821 patent/CN101956446A/en active Pending
-
2011
- 2011-06-27 CN CN2011202206710U patent/CN202220421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2762497Y (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-03-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Battery compartment |
| CN201105743Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-08-27 | 苏州工业园区安华物流系统有限公司 | Floor vehicle |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107598521A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江昊光电子科技有限公司 | A kind of lighting apparatus wire apparatus for correcting comprising screw feeding |
| CN107598521B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2024-03-29 | 浙江昊光电子科技有限公司 | Lighting equipment wire orthotic devices containing spiral pay-off |
| CN110980164A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江工业大学 | Universal ball transportation platform and transportation method |
| CN111169883A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江工业大学 | Modular transportation platform and transportation method |
| CN114267129A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-01 | 贵州云尚物联科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional storage system based on Internet of things |
| CN114772183A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-22 | 李港 | Array type omnidirectional track system and omnidirectional track transfer method |
| CN114772183B (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2024-04-05 | 李港 | Array type omni-directional track system and omni-directional track changing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN202220421U (en) | 2012-05-16 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20110126 |