CN101949222A

CN101949222A - Movable lotus root-cultivating pool as well as method and tool thereof

Info

Publication number: CN101949222A
Application number: CN2010102443129A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王德普
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-08-01
Filing date: 2010-08-01
Publication date: 2011-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-01
Also published as: CN101949222B

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable lotus root-cultivating pool as well as a method and a tool thereof, belonging to a cultivating and breeding system. A whole piece of waterproof cloth is laid on the whole bottom and the enclosure of the pool. The invention is characterized in that the outer sides of piles (13) fixed on a foundation are connected with the waterproof cloth (1) through a special tool so as to serve as a pool dam, and the waterproof cloth (1) is extended by cloth-connecting clamps (6) and is supported by cloth-supporting clamps (8); and the joint parts (15) of the pile (13), the waterproof cloth (1) and the foundation are provided with connecting mechanisms, and a drain valve (17) and a feed valve (18) are arranged in the pool. The invention has the advantages of leaking stoppage, water level regulation, no pollution and reduced cost; and the effect can be better if the tilled land and wasteland of paddy fields as well as the ceilings and cement foundations of urban tall buildings are utilized. The method comprises the following steps: laying 15-20 centimetres of soil by utilizing the special tool; transporting up and down in a building; plowing and weeding; ditching; burying lotus roots; and harvesting, wherein water the height of which is 20 centimetres is introduced in the pool, so that the lotus roots can grow in the shallow soil layer plane in all directions, thus the lotus roots can be harvested easily, especially the acre yield is increased to 12000 jin from more than 1000 jin, and simultaneously the invention has the advantages of purifying air, regulating air temperature, beautifying cities and the like.

Description

Move kind of lotus root pond and Method and kit for thereof

Affiliated field

The present invention relates to a kind of mobile pond of planting shallow water kipeming high yield lotus root and the foster loach of cover.The invention still further relates to the special tool that this moves kind of the manufacture method in lotus root pond and this method.

Background technology

Starch, protein, the ergot black four rare and black alcohol of β-paddy are rich at the lotus rhizome of China in the original producton location, the hypotensive fat that purifies the blood, disappear furuncle detoxifcation of heat-clearing, carbohydrate containing, mineral matter, crude fibre and multivitamin.Can work as fruit, vegetables, grain, medicine and view and admire scenery, but salt marsh, quick-freezing fresh-keeping, for export, can be processed into various products such as preserved fruit, lotus root starch, system jar, system lotus root juice beverage.200,000 hectares of the lotus root gross areas are planted in the whole nation, and 3,000,000 tons of total outputs account for 1/4th of aquatic vegetable, mainly are divided into the pool, lake deep water lotus root, paddy field shallow water lotus root.Lotus rhizome is loved by the people, and supply falls short of demand in many farm product market.In recent years, some places, the north occur spending huge sums and build cement pit plantation lotus rhizome phenomenon.Recently, science and technology 2010 the 93rd phases of garden, the Chinese Central Television's economic channel experience of getting rich column has been reported at the bottom of whole canvas cloth overburden soil of a kind of usefulness stone ridge and the whole pond, the even high soil of place mat 15-20 centimetre on canvas cloth again, put into 20 centimeters dark water after putting lotus root, and overlap the lotus root industry deed of supporting loach, reflect the kind lotus root enthusiasm of vast farmers.

Tradition Hu Tang, the plantation of paddy field lotus rhizome, the biggest problem is to gather, the lotus root that has creeps in 2 meters dark mud unexpectedly, the person of gathering stands in the waist-deep mire, can only little by little scratch with the scuppit pocket knife, must move the pond at the bottom of all earth just can gather, lotus root whip, lotus root bud also frequently thorn leak the pond, because the depth growth, output is too low; Cement lotus root pond cost height destroys the arable land ecological environment, and easy breach leaks under the burning sun; Shop fixtures moves lotus root pond cost height, pollutes lotus root matter, easily by farm implements scratch, labourer steps on brokenly, the lotus root whip pierces through and leak, more can not large tracts of land use.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is provides a kind of and only just uses canvas cloth at Chi Di on the basis in above-mentioned mobile lotus root pond, and leak resistance and planting effect are better, not only has been applicable to wasteland, arable land, paddy field, but also has been applicable to mobile kind of lotus root pond of urban house flat-top cement floor; For this reason, the present invention also will provide a kind of and makes this and move kind of the method in lotus root pond and several special tool.

Have now found that water leaks out to critical layer under the mud and just no longer leaked, when canvas cloth buries to just stoping the water side leakage below the critical layer; The compressing encapsulant is utilized its modification leakage stopping technology repeatedly in industrial, life, can be used to equally in fact make move kind of a lotus root pond; Lotus root can grow in shallow water, more can absorb nutrient well in its tangible shallow earth, growth is not stopped by stiff mud, only on the shallow-layer plane to around development, resemble shallow water kipeming high yield kind lotus root, Suzhou flower lotus root, No. 1, E Lian, the big tip kind of drawing from the U.S., be more suitable for the cross growth of shallow earth high density planes, solve mobile kind of lotus root pond of technical barrier before thereby can design to make.

For achieving the above object, the present invention to at the bottom of one whole whole pond of canvas cloth bedding and mobile kind of lotus root pond shape, the structure of Chi Di done big further improvement.

Build one the mudstone ridge around in smooth mud base earlier, laying one whole canvas cloth at the bottom of the whole pond and on the mudstone ridge, after evenly lotus root is put in the soil of place mat 15-20 centimetre and ditching on the canvas cloth, put into 20 centimeters high water with farm implements commonly used; Should press from both sides the pad weather strip between each end of two canvas clothes that connect cloth clamp in mobile kind of lotus root pond, last underlying pressing plate, it is fixed to wear the stubborn cap folder of its corresponding each screw with bolt; This support cloth clamp is positioned on the canvas cloth and each opposite position, and wearing corresponding each hole by weather strip, two pressing plates, bolt of long stem, to twist the cap folder fixed, and its bolt of long stem is worn stubborn pile extension nut behind two cap screws of an opposite position again; Equidistantly establish stake on the base of rolling over reality, being tightly connected by connecing the canvas cloth that cloth clamp extends, the support cloth clamp supports with the stake outside is Chi Di; There is bindiny mechanism joint portion between stake, canvas cloth and the base; This bindiny mechanism is after having rolled over the mud base of real leveling by special tool with plug in pricker, supporting leg, the connection of leg port inner bolt of stake earlier, the stake outside is tightly connected behind the support cloth clamp, the stake outside buried canvas cloth of ditching along the line is on the ground filled its joint portion of tamping with glutinous heavy soil again; This bindiny mechanism be contact to earth at supporting leg with stake, the supporting leg screw wears the expansion bolt that is fixed in cement base and twist the cap spud pile, on the expansion bolt of fix along the line of stake ground, the outside weather strip, canvas cloth and pressing plate is installed in the hole and stubborn cap is fixed its joint portion; Have bore to exceed the funnel guard of the water surface at the bottom of the pond on one jiao the draining valve, Chi Di is by stake installation water-supply valve; After lotus root is put in even place mat 15-20 centimetre is thick at the bottom of the pond soil and ditching, put into 20 centimeters high water with special tool, throw in the loach seedling, in the pond, plant shallow water shallow earth kipeming high yield lotus root and loach aquaculture management in good time with special tool.

In order on the base, to form above-mentioned mobile kind of lotus root pond, manufacture method of the present invention comprises following several steps: elder generation smooth earth base, build a circle mudstone ridge around, at the bottom of one whole whole Chi Di of canvas cloth bedding and pond, on canvas cloth,, carry out artificial ploughing and weeding, Pai Gou, put lotus root, bury soil and gather, put into 20 centimeters high water with general farm implements rake, the thick soil of hoe place mat 15-20 centimetre, throw the loach seedling, plant lotus root in good time and support the loach management; Should move the folder pad weather strip between each end of two canvas clothes in the cloth clamp that connects in kind of lotus root pond, last underlying pressing plate, wearing its corresponding each hole with bolt, to twist the cap folder fixed, in order to the length of extension canvas cloth; Canvas cloth is run-down, with weather strip, pressing plate folder periodical repair again; The support cloth clamp of canvas cloth is positioned on the canvas cloth and each corresponding position, wears corresponding each hole by weather strip, two pressing plates, bolt of long stem and twists the cap folder and fix on the canvas cloth, after its bolt of long stem is worn two cap screws of opposite position of stake again, and stubborn pile extension nut; In the joint portion of rolling over real smooth mud base and stake with special-purpose spreading instrument, be embedded with the stake of plug in pricker, supporting leg, bolt hole, bolt, along the ditching along the line of the stake outside; Be used for house flat-top cement base, at first use the special equipment suspension rod, carry out carrying downstairs on the goods and materials, install expansion bolt at cement base and stake junction surface, stake is installed in the cap connection on the supporting leg screw of cover pile extension, installs expansion bolt in the joint portion of base along the line, the stake outside and canvas cloth; No matter which kind of moves that its band of pond connects the canvas cloth of cloth clamp, support cloth clamp and the connected mode of stake is: earlier first support cloth clamp is connected on first pile, twist cap sleeve with 8 font rings of special tool device for pulling rope then and connect the 3rd support cloth clamp upper and lower side bolt of long stem, afterbody cable socket the 4th pile middle part, start device for pulling rope and draw the canvas cloth that stretches tight, after being installed in second support cloth clamp on second pile,, install so one by one to backward shift, last two support cloth clamp dislocation are joined, and other adorns weather strip and pressing plate; Support cloth clamp and bank join, earlier behind ditching pile anchoring rigid staybolt cloth clamp on the mud bank, with glutinous heavy soil tamping cloth two sides; The joint portion connected mode was at the bottom of kind of canvas cloth in lotus root pond and pond were moved in the earth base: put to be distributed in the ditch and fill its joint portion of tamping with glutinous heavy soil; Pile together with the contour mud ridge of canvas cloth in the canvas cloth inboard; Be used for the paddy field, the canvas cloth with the preparation along the line of support cloth clamp upper end covers ridge simultaneously; City flat-topped building cement base, weather strip, canvas cloth downside contacted to earth outer folding part is divided and pressing plate is contained on the expansion bolt the hole, twist the cap sealing and fixing; Then, one jiao of dress draining valve at the bottom of the pond is by stake peace water-supply valve; Pave the whole thick soil of 15-20 centimetre with special-purpose rake pad, the row lotus root ditch nail on the rake is once finished ploughing and weeding, row's ditch, and the pulley on its leading edge easily rolls on the base, and laborsaving also do not have a rubbing noise of scraping; The special mechanical equipment that is used for Da Chi, the rake of two-wheel rake car are on family expenses two-wheel vehicle frame front bumper, because auger shell hole on thick stick only, do not change the shape and the structure of car, during not ploughing and weeding, unload the usefulness that the rake body does not influence daily communications and transportation; Bury soil and cover the lotus root kind, with clean-up scraper ditch side soil scrape the playback smooth; Gather with rake lotus root by easily raking off in the mud; Draining valve regulates water level, when draining water, the funnel guard on it blocks drift in the water; The in good time water level of ensuring supply when the rainwater that water-supply valve is accepted in the pond is not enough; In the pond, plant shallow water shallow earth kipeming high yield lotus root and loach aquaculture management in good time.

Move the instrument that kind of lotus root pond said method will adopt several special uses for forming, this suspension rod mainly is made up of moving connecting mechanism, carrying case, pulley, cable, armed lever, adjustable ring, shackle, device for pulling rope and ballast box, is fixed on the pedestal; Wear a screw at the moving connecting mechanism place of this suspension rod through bolt and be fixed in the stake in lotus root pond, the device for pulling rope on it is convenient to dismantle and is made his usefulness in addition.This device for pulling rope is formed by stirring dish, cable, hook; Connect the bifurcated ring at this device for pulling rope cable front end, the bifurcated ring connects bifurcated cable one end, the other end respectively connects 8 font rings, and the time spent removes to overlap the bolt of long stem of deciding support cloth clamp upper and lower side with 8 font rings.This rake is made up of rake body, harrow nail, rabble arm; Nail on brill rectangle positioning screw at row lotus root ditch this two-wheel rake car, that pulley is arranged, will harrow body and be fixed on the motorbike frame front bumper.Owing to only on thick stick, bore two screws, the shape that does not change car and structure, during not ploughing and weeding, unload the usefulness that the rake body does not influence daily communications and transportation.This band handle rake has harrow nail, row lotus root ditch nail, and pulley is contained in the leading edge of row lotus root ditch nail, protrudes in other nails, and the clean-up scraper leading edge protrudes in pulley.

The present invention is because only need Chi Di just to install canvas cloth, thus designs simplification, with low cost, both anti-lotus root whip thorn, farm implements roll, the people for trampling to leaking, also pollution-free away from the chemical industry canvas cloth; Because adopt compressing encapsulant modification, surmount the critical layer technology of leaking, leak preventing effect is better; Owing to use serial special tool, make system pond kind lotus root time saving and energy saving simultaneously, be convenient to management; Special because the change of facility, lotus root is changed into to dark soil layer growth pattern: only shallow earth layer plane to around growth, can absorb nutrition well, and not hindered by stiff mud, not only gather easily, its output is by more than 1,000 jin of original annual per mu yield, rises to 10,002 very heavy, direct economic benefit rises to 26,000 yuan by original more than 2,000 yuan, increases income efficient up to ten times; In addition, utilize the idle place of city high rise building flat-top residue, new economic growth level has not only been arranged, purifying air, climate comfort, having more other measures advantage can't be obtained aspect beautifying the environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 moves kind of a lotus root pond schematic diagram for mud of the present invention base

Fig. 2 moves kind of a lotus root pond schematic diagram for urban building flat-top cement base of the present invention

Fig. 3 is Fig. 1, the sectional view that connects cloth clamp shown in Figure 2

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 1, support cloth clamp shown in Figure 2

Fig. 5 is support cloth clamp shown in Figure 1 and stake connection diagram

Fig. 6 is support cloth clamp shown in Figure 2 and stake connection diagram

Fig. 7 is at the bottom of the pond shown in Figure 1 and stake, canvas cloth connection diagram

Fig. 8 is at the bottom of the pond shown in Figure 2 and stake, canvas cloth connection diagram

The suspension rod schematic diagram of Fig. 9 for realizing downstairs carrying on the mobile kind of used goods and materials in lotus root pond shown in Figure 2

Figure 10 moves kind of a lotus root pond installation device for pulling rope schematic diagram for the present invention

Figure 11 moves kind of lotus root pond two-wheel rake car schematic diagram for the present invention

Figure 12 moves kind of a lotus root pond rake schematic diagram for the present invention

Embodiment

Describe the details and the working condition of the concrete device that proposes according to the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

The cloth clamp 6 that connects shown in Figure 3 is adorned weather strip 2, two block pressur plate clampings about in the of 3 at interval in two canvas clothes, 1 end face lap position, and wears corresponding screw 5 with bolt 4 and connect.This bolt 4 also can be a rivet.Support cloth clamp 8 shown in Figure 4 is positioned on the canvas cloth 1 and each 13 relevant position, and it is fixed to wear screw 5 folders by weather strip 2, two block pressur plates 3, bolt of long stem 4, and has pile extension nut 7 in addition.Fig. 1 moves kind of a lotus root pond schematic diagram for mud of the present invention base: special-purpose spreading instrument (not drawing accompanying drawing), mainly flexibly connect and form by device for pulling rope and rolling tube, moving connecting mechanism is positioned at the tamping drum both sides, plug in pricker is fixed, cable connects device for pulling rope, behind mud base topsoil rake heap one place, start device for pulling rope and the smooth base of reciprocal displacement spreading.Be embedded with stake 13 (see figure 5)s of plugging in pricker 9, supporting leg 10, supporting leg screw 11 in the joint portion 15 of mud base and stake 13, along stake 13 outsides ditching along the line.Tu Shigeng is arranged, ditching and establish stake on Tu Shigeng on the mud base.Its band connects cloth clamp 6 (see figure 3)s, the canvas cloth 1 of support cloth clamp 8 (see figure 4)s and the connected mode of stake 13 are: earlier first support cloth clamp 8 is connected on first pile 13 as Fig. 5, twist cap sleeve with 8 font rings 31 of special tool Figure 10 device for pulling rope 34 then and connect the 3rd support cloth clamp 8 upper and lower side bolt of long stems 4, afterbody cable socket the 4th pile 13 middle parts, the 8 font rings 31 that start bifurcated cable 32 connections of device for pulling rope 34 on bifurcated ring 33 draw the canvas cloth 1 that stretches tight, bolt of long stem 4 on second support cloth clamp 8 is penetrated two cap screws 12 of stake 13, it is set after on second pile 13, to backward shift, install so one by one, last two support cloth clamps 8 dislocation are joined, and other adorns weather strip 2 and pressing plate 3 on canvas cloth 1.Support cloth clamp 8 joins with Tu Shigeng, and then stake 13 is put in elder generation's ditching on the ridge, and rigid staybolt cloth clamp 8 backs are with glutinous its joint portion 15 of heavy soil tamping.Joint portion 15 connected modes at the bottom of kind of canvas cloth in lotus root pond 1 and the pond are moved in the earth base; As Fig. 7 is to put canvas cloth 1 in ditch, fills its joint portion 15 of tamping with glutinous heavy soil.Can build in canvas cloth 1 inboard in addition together with the contour mud ridge of cloth.Be used for the paddy field, the canvas cloth 1 with the preparation along the line of support cloth clamp 8 upper ends partly covers ridge simultaneously.This pond embankment structure also can be designed to: cable stretches tight and is pulled in the stake 13, and canvas cloth 1 is fixed on the cable, and downside connects its joint portion 15.One jiao of dress mouth is along the funnel guard draining valve 17 that exceeds the water surface, by one 13 place's peace water-supply valve 18 at the bottom of the pond.Pave the whole high soil of 15-20 centimetre with special-purpose rake 45 pads of Figure 12, rake 45 is made up of rabble arm 43, rake body 42, harrow nail 39 and row lotus root ditch nail 40, row's lotus root ditch nail 40 settles ploughing and weeding, Pai Gou at one go, and the pulley 38 on its leading edge easily rolls on the base, and laborsaving also do not have a rubbing noise of scraping; The rake body 42 of special mechanical equipment Figure 11 two-wheel rake car 41 that is used for Da Chi is at vehicle frame front bumper 35, because auger shell hole 36 and harrow body screw 37 and be connected on thick stick only with bolt, do not change the shape and the structure of car, during not ploughing and weeding, unloading the rake body does not influence daily communications and transportation.Rake soil is covered lotus root, with the clean-up scraper on the rake 45 44 playback of ditch side soil knife filling is flattened.Gather and lotus root is easily raked off with rake 45.The draining valve 17 funnel guards of regulating, drain Chi Shui block drift in the water, unlikely stifled valve.The water-supply valve 18 in good time water level of ensuring supply.

Fig. 2 moves kind of a lotus root pond schematic diagram for urban building flat-top cement base of the present invention: be used for house flat-top cement base, at first carry out carrying downstairs on the goods and materials with special equipment Fig. 9 suspension rod 30.Suspension rod 30 is worn a hole 20, is fixed in the mobile pond stake 13 by moving connecting mechanism 21, carrying case 22, pulley 23, cable 24, armed lever 25, connecting ring 26, shackle 27, device for pulling rope 34, ballast box 29, bolt.At cement base and stake 13 joint portions 15 expansion bolt 14, screw 11 spud piles 13 on the cross-under supporting leg 10 are installed as Fig. 6.This screw 11 can also be the rectangle positioning hole, is convenient to contraposition and wears the pad installation.Bury expansion bolt 14 as Fig. 8 underground in the joint portion 15 of base along the line, stake 13 outsides and canvas cloth 1, weather strip 2, canvas cloth 1 downside are contacted to earth, and back outer folding part is divided and pack in 3 pairs of holes of pressing plate twists the cap clips calmly.This expansion bolt 14 also can be a ground elder generation fixed wedge, the tapping screw of screwing on of boring a hole again.This pressing plate 3 and respective aperture thereof also can be the rectangle positioning holes.It is identical that kind of lotus root pond is moved in other details and situation and above mud shown in Figure 1 base, no longer repeated description.

Use a mobile kind of lotus root pond at city flat-topped building cement base, cost is low, and it is convenient to sell, and key is to have avoided as the facility own wt and the accidents of collapsing such as cement earth dykes, can be to building itself with pedestrian, vehicle do not work the mischief downstairs.

Plant shallow water shallow earth kipeming high yield lotus root and loach aquaculture management in moving kind of lotus root pond, the most suitable with glutinous heavy soil or sand soil, year per mu yield is on average 10,002 very heavy, 26,000 yuan of direct economic benefits in good time.In addition, bright lotus root is stood for a long while and hides and can go on the market to April in the coming year from gathering successively September then, its freshness date also be other crops can't be obtained.

The present invention does not limit to the mobile kind of lotus root pond that above-mentioned needs one whole circle is installed canvas cloth 1 Chi Di, as being applicable to the earth dyke that utilizes topography and geomorphology equally, installs the mobile kind of lotus root pond of segmentation Chi Di additional; The present invention does not also limit to above-mentioned kind of lotus root and supports loach and move the pond, and soil, water level are done suitably to adjust, and is equally applicable to the mobile pond that plantation such as other water plant such as wild rice stem, water chestnut, water shield, Chinese celery, water chestnut and aquatic animal such as fish, soft-shelled turtle, shrimp, crab etc. are cultured; The present invention does not also limit to mobile kind of lotus root pond of above-mentioned open-air earth base, city high rise building flat-top cement base, be equally applicable to the mobile pond in the plastic cover greenhouse, in the cavern, in the house, as long as canvas cloth is buried to being applied to mobile pond with compressing encapsulant modification leakage stopping technology below the seepage critical layer, all belongs to scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. one kind is moved kind of a lotus root pond.Move kind of lotus root pond the one circle mudstone ridge is arranged all around in smooth mud base, at the bottom of whole pond, lay one whole canvas cloth on the ridge with enclosing, soil with farm implements commonly used even place mat 15-20 centimetre on canvas cloth, after the row's of digging lotus root ditch is put lotus root, put into high 20 centimeters water, it is characterized in that: equidistant fixing stake (13) outside connects by connecing cloth clamp (6) prolongation on the base, the canvas cloth (1) that support cloth clamp (8) supports, stake (13), there is bindiny mechanism the joint portion (15) in canvas cloth (1) and base, draining valve (17) is arranged at the bottom of the pond, Chi Di has water-supply valve (18), with the thick soil of the even place mat 15-20 of special tool centimetre and after putting lotus root, put into high 20 centimeters water at the bottom of the pond.

2. mobile kind of lotus root pond according to claim 1 is characterized in that: overlapping folder pad weather strip (2) between above-mentioned two canvas clothes (1) one end that connects cloth clamp (6), pacify pressing plate (3) up and down, and wearing corresponding each screw (4) with bolt (5), to twist the cap folder fixed.

3. mobile kind of lotus root pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned support cloth clamp (8) is gone up and each (13) opposite position dress weather strip (2) and two block pressur plates (3) at canvas cloth (1), it is fixed to wear the stubborn cap folder of corresponding screw (4) with bolt of long stem (5), wears the stubborn pile extension nut (7) in stake (13) corresponding pair of cap screws (12) back again.

4. mobile kind of lotus root pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned bindiny mechanism is fixed on stake (13) on the mud base by the plug in pricker (9) on it, supporting leg (10), leg port (11) and bolt (4), imbed canvas cloth (1) landfill part along stake (13) outside ditching, fill tamping with glutinous heavy soil and seal its joint portion (15).

5. mobile kind of lotus root pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned bindiny mechanism be stake (13) with supporting leg (10) contact to earth, supporting leg screw (11) wears the expansion bolt (14) that is fixed in cement base and twist cap and fix, the expansion bolt (14) that stake (13) outside one circle cement base fix is gone up weather strip (2), the outer folding part of canvas cloth (1) downside part, pressing plate (3), stubborn its joint portion of cap fixing seal (15) is installed in the hole.

6. mobile kind of lotus root pond according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have bore to exceed the funnel guard of the water surface on the above-mentioned draining valve (17).

7. method of making the described mobile kind of lotus root pond of claim 1.Elder generation smooth earth base, build a circle mudstone ridge around, at the bottom of one whole whole Chi Di of canvas cloth bedding and pond, on canvas cloth with general farm implements rake, the thick soil of hoe place mat 15-20 centimetre, carry out artificial ploughing and weeding, Pai Gou, put lotus root, bury soil and gather, put into 20 centimeters high water, throw the loach seedling and plant the foster loach management of lotus root in good time, it is characterized in that: roll over the stake (13) that real smooth mud base is embedded with plug in pricker (9), supporting leg (10), wears leg port (11) screw with special-purpose spreading instrument, along the ditching along the line of stake (13) outside; Be used for house flat-top cement base, at first use special equipment suspension rod (30) to carry out carrying downstairs on the goods and materials, expansion bolt (14) is installed in joint portion (15) in cement base and stake (13), and the screw (11) of perforating branches leg (10) connection stake (13), install expansion bolt (14) in base along the line, stake (13) outside and canvas cloth (1) joint portion (15); No matter its band of which kind of pond connects the canvas cloth (1) of cloth clamp (6), support cloth clamp (8) and the connected mode of stake (13) is: earlier first is supportted cloth clamp (8) and be connected on first pile (13), use the stubborn cap sleeve of 8 font rings (31) of special tool device for pulling rope (34) to connect the 3rd support cloth clamp (8) upper and lower side bolt of long stem (4) then, afterbody cable socket the 4th pile (13) middle part, startup device for pulling rope (34) draws tightens canvas cloth (1), after being fixed on second support cloth clamp (8) on second pile (13), to backward shift, so progressively installation; Joint portion (15) was connected at the bottom of kind of the canvas cloth in lotus root pond (1) and pond were moved in the earth base, was to put to be distributed in the two sides of filling tamping cloth in the ditch with glutinous heavy soil; Build the contour Chi Di of same canvas cloth (1) together along canvas cloth (1) inboard; Be used for the paddy field, cover ridge with support cloth clamp (8) the upper end canvas cloth of reserving (1) along the line simultaneously; City flat-topped building cement base, weather strip (2), canvas cloth (1) downside contacted to earth outer folding part is divided and pressing plate (3) is contained on the expansion bolt (14), stubborn cap sealing and fixing; Then, at the bottom of the pond, one jiao draining valve (17) is installed, pave the whole thick soil of 15-20 centimetre with special-purpose rake (45) pad, the row lotus root ditch of rake (45) nail (40) makes ploughing and weeding, dig and put the lotus root ditch and once finish, and the pulley on it (38) is easily rolling on the earth base, on the building flat-top cement base, and laborsaving also do not have a rubbing noise of scraping; The rake (45) that is used for the special mechanical equipment two-wheel rake car (41) of Da Chi is harrowed in family expenses two-wheel vehicle frame front bumper (35), because only on thick stick auger shell hole (36), do not change the shape and the structure of car, during not ploughing and weeding, unload the usefulness that the rake body does not influence daily communications and transportation; Bury soil and cover the lotus root kind, clean-up scraper (44) is wipeed ditch side soil off playback and is buried lotus root; Gather with rake lotus root by easily raking off in the mud; Draining valve (17) regulates water level, when draining water, the funnel guard on it blocks drift in the water; Supply with when the rainwater that water-supply valve (19) is accepted in the pond is not enough and ensure in good time water level; In the pond, plant shallow water shallow earth kipeming high yield lotus root and loach aquaculture management in good time; On average 10,002 very heavy, bright lotus root is stood for a long while and ensconces in the pond, can gather successively from September last year and go on the market to April in the coming year for, every per mu yield the most suitable with glutinous heavy soil plantation.

8. the special tool in kind of the lotus root pond method is moved in the described manufacturing of realization claim 1.This suspension rod mainly is made up of moving connecting mechanism (21), carrying case (22), pulley (23), cable (24), armed lever (25), shackle (26), adjustable ring (27), device for pulling rope (34) and ballast box (29), is fixed on the pedestal, it is characterized in that; Locate to wear a screw (20) through bolt at the moving connecting mechanism (21) of this suspension rod (30) and be fixed in the lotus root pond stake (13), its device for pulling rope (34) conveniently unloads in addition and uses it for anything else.This device for pulling rope is formed by stirring dish, cable, hook, it is characterized in that: connect bifurcated ring (33) at this device for pulling rope (34) cable front end, bifurcated cable (32) other end on the bifurcated ring (33) respectively connects 8 font rings (31).This rake mainly is made up of rake body, harrow nail and rabble arm, it is characterized in that: have the rake body of harrow nail (39), row's lotus root ditch nail (40) to connect the two-wheel rake car (41) of motorcycle at this, there is the row lotus root ditch nail (40) of pulley (38) to go up in leading edge and bores rectangle positioning screw (37), hole (36) at two-wheel vehicle frame front bumper (35), and connect with bolt.This rake mainly is made up of rake body, harrow nail and rabble arm, it is characterized in that: harrow nail (39), row's lotus root ditch nail (40) are arranged on one's body at this rake (45) rake that is connected with rabble arm (43), pulley (38) row of being contained in lotus root ditch nail (40) leading edge, protrude in other nails, clean-up scraper (44) connects rake body positioning screw (37) by bolt penetration hole, and its leading edge protrudes in pulley (38).