CN101946750B - Ladybug egg-laying and collecting device capable of improving yield of ladybugs - Google Patents
Ladybug egg-laying and collecting device capable of improving yield of ladybugs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101946750B CN101946750B CN2010102173435A CN201010217343A CN101946750B CN 101946750 B CN101946750 B CN 101946750B CN 2010102173435 A CN2010102173435 A CN 2010102173435A CN 201010217343 A CN201010217343 A CN 201010217343A CN 101946750 B CN101946750 B CN 101946750B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ladybug
- laying eggs
- laying
- mistress
- eggs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ladybug egg-laying and collecting device. The device comprises an egg-laying outer chamber (1) and an egg-laying inner chamber (2), wherein the egg-laying outer chamber is a non-bottom conical cover, the egg-laying inner chamber is a conical cavity in the same shape with the egg-laying outer chamber, the egg-laying outer chamber is provided with a rectangular ladybug inlet and outlet I (3), and the egg-laying inner chamber is provided with a ladybug inlet and outlet II (5) in the position and the size which correspond to the ladybug inlet and outlet I (3); and the egg-laying inner chamber is nested in the egg-laying outer chamber, and the connection is carried out through connecting parts arranged at the top part of the egg-laying inner chamber and the top part in the egg-laying outer chamber. The device can lead ladybugs to climb into an egg-laying device by themselves when laying eggs and has the advantages of being free from the external interference, increasing the egg laying amount, leading the eggs to be difficult to be fed and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ladybug that can improve ladybug output gathering unit of laying eggs.
Background technology
No matter in the greenhouse still in the land for growing field crops, aphid all is one type of important pests on the agricultural, once causes no small disaster.Ladybug is the predator insect; Control ability to aphid is very strong; Be one of effective natural enemies of various pests such as control agricultural, fruit tree, vegetables, control the bio-control method of worm, reduce and use pollution that chemical pesticide brings to environment and the harm that health of human body is brought with worm.At present, mass artificial is produced ladybug becomes possibility, and discharges and be applied to the field and ask, in order to Pest Control causing harm to crops.
Ladybug exists many technical barriers in artificial feeding process in the past, make the production of ladybug not reach desired level.These technical barriers comprise:
1) ladybug has the habit of getting the own ovum of food, and in the process of mass rearing, feed and ladybug mix; When producing ovum, adult having on the plant of aphid; Ladybug eats up together with the own ovum that produces during aphid getting food, and the ovum that produces of ladybug is easy to by secretion of insect and manure contamination simultaneously, make chorion go bad because of dehydration shrivelled; So just caused very big loss, the quantity of acquisition ladybug seldom.
2) ovum of ladybug product and grandis adults and feed insect-aphid coexist and survive under the environment; Got food for fear of ovum by ladybug, will carry out repeatedly (8-10) to ovum every day and collect, with the scissors clip or dip in water with writing brush ovum is taken out; Though reduced the loss of ladybug ovum; But this method wastes time and energy, and usually startles ladybug, influences the normal spawning of ladybug.
Take above-mentioned method, shortcoming is that the ladybug ovum collecting is not thorough, after the ovum hatching of omitting is for larva; Harm to the ladybug ovum is just bigger; Different worm attitudes are raised in box for feeding pests, their mutual interference mutually in the locus of occupying and scope of activities, and the normal growth that influences them is grown.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of loss that can reduce the ladybug ovum, thereby the hatching survival rate of collecting conveniently, improve the ovum of collecting improves the gathering unit of laying eggs of ladybug output.
The ladybug provided by the present invention gathering unit of laying eggs, comprise lay eggs mistress 1 with lay eggs inner room 2; The said mistress of laying eggs is cone-shaped hood of the no end; The said inner room of laying eggs is the shape cone-shaped cavity identical with the mistress of laying eggs; The said mistress of laying eggs is provided with ladybug gateway I 3, and the inner room of laying eggs is provided with shape, position and size and ladybug gateway I 3 corresponding ladybug gateway II5; The said inner room of laying eggs is nested in the outer chamber interior of laying eggs, and is connected through the attaching parts 7 of being located at lay eggs the inner room top and the mistress's inner top of laying eggs.Attaching parts 7 are the steel wire of long 1.5cm.Said ladybug gateway I and ladybug gateway II are rectangle.
Above-mentioned pyramidal structure, its effect are that the female worm of ladybug gets in the space of taper, and the comparatively safe hidden space of laying eggs is arranged, and do not receive external interference.The mistress of gathering unit of laying eggs can use repeatedly, and the inner room of laying eggs is to be enclosed within the mistress covers, and is used to be attached to the ladybug ovum, and disposable use can conveniently be taken out.The gathering unit of will laying eggs is designed to by the mistress and the double-layer structure that inner room forms of laying eggs of laying eggs; Its advantage is: the mistress plays the effect at a distance from retaining; Prevent insect when getting food, crawling movement and drainage to vibrations and pollution that inner room brought; Ladybug does not receive extraneous directly interference when inner room is laid eggs like this, and a relatively quietly environment is arranged.
The said mistress's of laying eggs outside top is fixed an annular ring 4.Such as, the annular ring that ellipse or circle etc. conveniently hooks.This structure makes things convenient for the ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs to put into or take out, and can not cause damage to the ladybug ovum.The said ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs also comprises oopod shank 6, and said oopod shank is made up of shaft-like body and the fixing metal hook of one of which end.Oopod shank 6 conveniently hooks annular ring 4, and the ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs is put into or taken out.
The said inner room of laying eggs is preferably pyramid type with the mistress of laying eggs.
The height of the said inner room of laying eggs is preferably 4.8cm～6.8cm, and the bottom surface diameter is preferably 5.8cm～7.8cm; The said mistress's of laying eggs height is preferably 5cm～7cm, and the bottom surface diameter is preferably 6cm～8cm.
The number of the ladybug gateway II (5) that the ladybug gateway I (3) that the said mistress of laying eggs is provided with and the inner room of laying eggs are provided with is 4-6, the wide 1cm that is preferably, and height is preferably 0.7cm.
The present invention is laid eggs according to ladybug has these characteristics of hidden behavior; Create the conditions environmental be fit to lay eggs for ladybug, improve the ladybug egg laying amount and lay eggs quality, designed and produced the above-mentioned ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs; Said apparatus makes ladybug when laying eggs, climb in the oopod voluntarily; Do not receive extraneous interference, egg laying amount increases to some extent, the advantages such as being difficult for being got food of laying eggs.
Add the gatherer of laying eggs in the ladybug breeding case, only take out oopod when collecting ovum and get final product every day from ladybug breeding case, one by one ovum is taken out without scissors and hairbrush, increase work efficiency greatly, and be zero damage to ovum.
Ladybug does not receive external interference when breeding is laid eggs, the ovum of the obvious high-quality of the ovum that in oopod, produces in the case of laying eggs, and the larva of hatching is healthy and strong, the quantity showed increased of predation insect.
Experiment showed, that above-mentioned oopod gathering unit is the ladybug ovum to be played cover protective effect, not only prevent the pollution that brings from feed but also prevent the get food of ladybug, generally every 15cm in ladybug breeding case ovum
2Put the gatherer of laying eggs, the gatherer of laying eggs can hold 3-5 ladybug to be used, and lays eggs in the shelter and does not get food.
After ladybug has produced ovum, there is stop just to climb slightly from oopod, continue to get food.The ladybug ovum produces in the gatherer of laying eggs, and separates with feed in the ladybug breeding case, and collecting ovum every day only needs once, has saved man-hour greatly, and to the not damage of ladybug ovum, makes the grandis adults pick-up rate bring up to 92.75% from 61.71%.The ovum that in gatherer, produces, Functionality, quality and appealing design, incubation rate reaches 98.35%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lay eggs structure outside drawing of gathering unit of ladybug of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lay eggs inner room structure chart of gathering unit of ladybug of the present invention.
Embodiment
Experimental technique described in the following embodiment like no specified otherwise, is conventional method; Said reagent and biomaterial like no specified otherwise, all can obtain from commercial sources.
Inventor of the present invention is laid eggs according to ladybug has these characteristics of hidden behavior; Create the conditions environmental be fit to lay eggs for ladybug, improve the ladybug egg laying amount and lay eggs quality, designed and produced the ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs; As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; Be the ladybug of the present invention gathering unit of laying eggs, its main body is conical laying coop, is made up of the mistress 1 of laying eggs, lay eggs inner room 2 and oopod shank 6.
The mistress of laying eggs is the cone-shaped hood of the no end, and the said inner room of laying eggs is the shape cone-shaped cavity identical with the mistress of laying eggs, and the said mistress of laying eggs is provided with ladybug gateway I 3, and the inner room of laying eggs is provided with shape, position and size and ladybug gateway I 3 corresponding ladybug gateway II 5; The said inner room of laying eggs is nested in the outer chamber interior of laying eggs, and is connected through the attaching parts 7 of being located at lay eggs the inner room top and the mistress's inner top of laying eggs.Attaching parts 7 are the steel wire of long 1.5cm (method for using: penetrate after inner room connects with the steel wire of mistress's inner top, can not come off during use, take out the inner room that is loaded with ovum is artificial).Mistress's diameter 6cm～8cm of laying eggs, high 5cm～7cm, the inner room diameter 5.8cm～7.8cm of laying eggs, high 4.8cm～6.8cm, mistress's diameter 6cm of laying eggs in the present embodiment, high 5cm, the inner room diameter 5.8cm of laying eggs, high 4.8cm.Ladybug gateway I and ladybug gateway II are arranged on mouth at the bottom of the laying coop of taper, promptly mistress and inner room corresponding be provided with 4-6 oblong openings, be the passage that the female worm of ladybug passes in and out when laying eggs, the ladybug gateway is wide to be 1cm, height is 0.7cm.
Above-mentioned conical structure, its effect are that the female worm of ladybug gets in the conical space, and the comparatively safe hidden space of laying eggs is arranged, and do not receive external interference, also can be designed to other tapers, like structures such as pyrometric cone etc.
Lay eggs fixing annular ring 4 of outside top of mistress.Such as, the annular ring that ellipse or circle etc. conveniently hooks.This structure makes things convenient for the ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs to put into or take out, and can not cause damage to the ladybug ovum.Use in conjunction with oopod shank 6, the oopod shank is made up of shaft-like body and the fixing metal system hook of one of which end.Oopod shank 6 conveniently hooks annular ring 4, and the ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs is put into or taken out, and can not cause damage to the ladybug ovum.
The ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs is designed to by the mistress and the double-layer structure that inner room forms of laying eggs of laying eggs; Its advantage is: the mistress plays the effect at a distance from retaining; Prevent insect when getting food, crawling movement and drainage to vibrations and pollution that inner room brought; Make ladybug when inner room is laid eggs, not receive extraneous directly interference, and a relatively quietly environment is arranged.The mistress of gathering unit of laying eggs can use repeatedly; The selection of material is that (thickness: 0.1cm), the inner room of laying eggs is to be enclosed within the mistress covers to PC plastics soft board, and material therefor is A4 copy paper or plain paper; Be used to be attached to the ladybug ovum, disposable use can conveniently be taken out.
Design based on said structure; When above-mentioned ladybug lays eggs the gathering unit use; Ladybug climbs in the oopod when laying eggs voluntarily, has not receive extraneous interference, and egg laying amount increases to some extent; The ladybug ovum played cover protective effect, not only prevent the pollution that brings from feed but also prevent the get food of ladybug ovum.Add the gatherer of laying eggs in the ladybug breeding case, only take out oopod when collecting ovum and get final product every day from ladybug breeding case, one by one ovum is taken out without scissors and hairbrush, increase work efficiency greatly, and be zero damage to ovum.
Test divides two groups of A, B, and every group of 30 ladybugs select 15 of the female worms, 15 of the male worms that grow neat and consistent, are placed in the box for feeding pests to raise.Week 1 collects and adds up the ovum amount of ladybug to all 5 every days.Observe the quality of ovum, write down the situation of ovum hatching respectively, process is to pupating to obtaining adult from the larva of raising hatching.
Add the gatherer of laying eggs in the A group box for feeding pests; Every day, statistics collection ladybug ovum amount was 1 time, and 5 days egg laying amounts of 30 ladybugs add up to: 1517.1492 of larvas of hatching (the broken ovum of larva and go out), 1407 of emergence adults, incubation rate is 98.35%, the adult pick-up rate is 92.75%.
Do not put the gatherer of laying eggs (contrast) in the B group box for feeding pests.Collect statistics ladybug ovum amount every day 8 times, 5 days egg laying amounts of 30 ladybugs add up to: 1324.919 of hatching larvas, emergence adult 817, incubation rate is 69.41%, the adult pick-up rate is 61.71%.
The concrete data of above-mentioned conclusion are seen table 1 and table 2.
The quantity (A group) that adds the gatherer acquisition grandis adults of laying eggs in table 1 rearing-box
Do not put the quantity (contrast) (B group) of the gatherer acquisition grandis adults of laying eggs in table 2 rearing-box
Ladybug ovum-larva-pupa is grandis adults to growing, A group: 1407 (adult) ÷, 1517 (ovum) ≈ 0.9275=92.75% (adult pick-up rate), B group: 817 (adult) ÷, 1324 (ovum) ≈ 0.6171=61.71% (adult pick-up rate).Larva is broken ovum and goes out to be called hatching, incubation rate: with the A group is example: 1492 (newly hatched larvae) ÷ 1517 (ovum) ≈ 0.9835=98.35% (incubation rate)
Show every 15cm in ladybug breeding case through experiment
2Put the gatherer of laying eggs, the gatherer of laying eggs can hold 3-5 ladybug to be used, and lays eggs in the shelter and does not get food.After ladybug has produced ovum, there is stop just to climb slightly from oopod, continue to get food.The ladybug ovum produces in the gatherer of laying eggs, and separates with feed in the ladybug breeding case, and collecting ovum every day only needs once, has saved man-hour greatly, and to the not damage of ladybug ovum, compares the ladybug pick-up rate with contrast and bring up to 92.75% from 61.71%.
And experiment is proof also, and ladybug does not receive external interference when breeding is laid eggs, the ovum of the obvious high-quality of the ovum that in oopod, produces in the case of laying eggs, and the larva of hatching is healthy and strong, the quantity showed increased of predation insect.The ovum that in gatherer, produces, incubation rate 98.35%.
Claims (7)
1. ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs comprises mistress of laying eggs (1) and the inner room of laying eggs (2); The said mistress of laying eggs is cone-shaped hood of the no end; The said inner room of laying eggs is the shape cone-shaped cavity identical with the mistress of laying eggs; The said mistress of laying eggs is provided with ladybug gateway I (3), and the inner room of laying eggs is provided with shape, position and size and the corresponding ladybug gateway II (5) of ladybug gateway I (3); The said inner room of laying eggs is nested in the outer chamber interior of laying eggs, and is connected through the attaching parts (7) of being located at lay eggs the inner room top and the mistress's inner top of laying eggs;
The said mistress's of laying eggs constituent material is PC plastics soft boards, and the constituent material of the said inner room of laying eggs is A4 copy paper or plain paper.
2. the ladybug according to claim 1 gathering unit of laying eggs, it is characterized in that: the said mistress's of laying eggs outside top is fixed an annular ring (4).
3. the ladybug according to claim 2 gathering unit of laying eggs is characterized in that: the said ladybug gathering unit of laying eggs also comprises oopod shank (6), and said oopod shank is made up of shaft-like body and the fixing metal hook of one of which end.
4. according to the gathering unit of laying eggs of any described ladybug among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the said inner room of laying eggs is pyramid type with the mistress of laying eggs.
5. the ladybug according to claim 4 gathering unit of laying eggs, it is characterized in that: said ladybug gateway I and ladybug gateway II are rectangle.
6. the ladybug according to claim 5 gathering unit of laying eggs, it is characterized in that: the height of the said inner room of laying eggs is 4.8cm～6.8cm, the bottom surface diameter is 5.8cm～7.8cm; The said mistress's of laying eggs height is 5cm～7cm, and the bottom surface diameter is 6cm～8cm.
7. according to claim 5 or the 6 described ladybugs gathering unit of laying eggs, it is characterized in that: the number of the ladybug gateway II (5) that the ladybug gateway I (3) that the said mistress of laying eggs is provided with and the inner room of laying eggs are provided with is 4-6, and wide is 1cm, and height is 0.7cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102173435A CN101946750B (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Ladybug egg-laying and collecting device capable of improving yield of ladybugs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102173435A CN101946750B (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Ladybug egg-laying and collecting device capable of improving yield of ladybugs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101946750A CN101946750A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| CN101946750B true CN101946750B (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=43450476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102173435A Expired - Fee Related CN101946750B (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Ladybug egg-laying and collecting device capable of improving yield of ladybugs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101946750B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122426B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-11-26 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for trapping coccinella septempunctata to lay eggs |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201369998Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-12-30 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Container for storing ladybug |
| CN201426323Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-03-24 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Auxiliary device for spawning of ladybirds |
| CN101707990A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-19 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Artificial propagation method of Hippodamia variegate |
-
2010
- 2010-06-23 CN CN2010102173435A patent/CN101946750B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201369998Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-12-30 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Container for storing ladybug |
| CN201426323Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-03-24 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Auxiliary device for spawning of ladybirds |
| CN101707990A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-19 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Artificial propagation method of Hippodamia variegate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101946750A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107568170B (en) | Large-scale artificial feeding method for lugworm bugs | |
| KR101053217B1 (en) | Mass breeding device of Mugunghwa larvae worms using eggs of Mediterranean powdered moth | |
| CN102578052B (en) | A bayberry orchard Drosophila elanogaster artificial breeding method, and method for breeding parasitic wasp with the same | |
| KR101214248B1 (en) | Mealworm oviposition apparatus | |
| CN101015290B (en) | Indoor feeding method for wild silkworm | |
| KR101027277B1 (en) | Sea cucumber and abalone seedling complex culture method | |
| CN110226545A (en) | It is a kind of indoor without soilization Procambius clarkii cultural method and its artificial cave | |
| CN104719263A (en) | High-yield wasp greenhouse breeding method | |
| CN105746435A (en) | Method for propagating chrysopa pallens larvae through rice moth eggs | |
| CN108012995A (en) | A kind of indoor feeding method and device of green wing thin,tough silk open country snout moth's larva | |
| CN203492589U (en) | Artificial fish reef applied to fierce fish seed cultivation | |
| CN102017920A (en) | Method for collecting indoors cultivated natural patinopecten yesoensis larvae by trawling | |
| KR101547952B1 (en) | Structure for culturing marine seeds | |
| CN101946750B (en) | Ladybug egg-laying and collecting device capable of improving yield of ladybugs | |
| CN202524903U (en) | Sinking type bait platform used for grass carp net cage seedling culture | |
| CN106172256B (en) | Method and device for continuously releasing aphidius gifuensis ashmead | |
| CN113080144B (en) | Method and device for luring spodoptera frugiperda imagoes to intensively lay eggs and receive eggs | |
| KR101460099B1 (en) | System for Observating Growth of Insect | |
| JP2008072945A (en) | Method for insect pest control by natural predator insects for growing in greenhouse | |
| KR20160137275A (en) | Device and method for breeding larvae of insects | |
| KR101806085B1 (en) | Sea cucumber cultivator | |
| KR20110111337A (en) | Culture double, triangle equipment for sea cucumber | |
| CN101692792B (en) | Pan-type fry breeding method for Procambrus clarkii | |
| CN210017522U (en) | Feed cricket breeding device | |
| CN204860636U (en) | Be used for oviferous box of raising of white popinac bean weevil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120104 Termination date: 20180623 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |