CN101942739B - Slip warming fiber fabric and processing technique thereof - Google Patents
Slip warming fiber fabric and processing technique thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101942739B CN101942739B CN2010102268670A CN201010226867A CN101942739B CN 101942739 B CN101942739 B CN 101942739B CN 2010102268670 A CN2010102268670 A CN 2010102268670A CN 201010226867 A CN201010226867 A CN 201010226867A CN 101942739 B CN101942739 B CN 101942739B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a slip warming fiber fabric, which comprises surface silks and bottom silks, wherein the surface silks are woven on the bottom silks to form lint; the surface silks are composite silks of DTY flat silks and FDY flat silks; and the bottom silks are FDY polyester silks. The invention also discloses a processing technique for the fiber fabric, which comprises the following steps of: material selection, weaving, heat setting, printing or dyeing, back fuzz finishing and napping sizing, wherein in the material selection step, the surface silks are composite silks of DTY flat silks and FDY flat silks; and in the weaving step, the weaving equipment is a tricot machine or a loom. Proper fiber raw materials, brand-new preparation processes and equipment are synthesized; the finished product has stable gram weight, the hair side has strong third dimension, and the hair height achieves the expected effect; and the fabric is exquisite and smooth, soft in handfeel, light, thin and warm-keeping, has good moisture absorption property, no hair loss and bright color, and can directly contact the skin.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of fabric and processing technology thereof, be specifically related to a kind of slip warming fiber fabric and processing technology thereof.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, people's level of consumption and idea are also improving gradually, requirement to fabric is also more and more higher, not only to meet the demand of each side qualitatively, also to meet simultaneously the requirement on appearance style, color and luster and feel, therefore in this field always all seeking novel woollen blanket fabric and production technology, make every effort to develop a kind of good hand touch, be frivolous warming again, the beautiful woollen blanket of while color and luster.
In prior art, usually use DTY silk or FDY silk as the face silk, the FDY terylene thread is as end silk, and the face silk is woven on end silk, forms fabric lining.The DTY silk is flexible, and made fabric warmth retention property is good, but feel is poor; The FDY silk fiber fully stretches, and is nonelastic, and made fabric feel is smooth, but warmth retention property is not good.Thereby fabric lining of the prior art can't meet feel and the warmth retention property requirement of fabric simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of soft smooth, frivolous warming fabric lining and processing technology thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of slip warming fiber fabric of the present invention, comprise face silk and end silk, and described silk is woven on end silk, forms lint, and described silk is the compound silk of DTY flat filament and FDY flat filament, and end silk is the FDY terylene thread.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described compound silk, to account for mass percent be 10%～90% to the DTY flat filament, and all the other are the FDY flat filament.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described compound silk, the DTY flat filament accounts for 50%, FDY flat filament and accounts for 50%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described compound silk specification limit is 50～400D.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described compound silk specification is a kind of in 135D/108F, 200D/240F, 200D/384F, 300D/384F.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is 60%～80% that described silk accounts for mass percent, and remaining is end silk.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described lint altitude range is 2～40mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of processing technology of slip warming fiber fabric, comprise the following steps: select materials, weave, HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrange, the plucking typing, the described step of selecting materials: the face silk is the compound silk of DTY flat filament and FDY flat filament; The described step of weaving: fabric manufacture equipment is warp knitting machine or circular knitting machine.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fabric manufacture equipment is the double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine uses latch needles pin type, the speed of weaving cotton cloth for the highest 600 lines/minute, very little line speed 20 lines/minute.
A kind of slip warming fiber fabric of the present invention and processing technology thereof have following advantage:
(1), use the compound silk of DTY flat filament and FDY flat filament as the face silk, utilize precursor DTY flat filament and the iso-fineness between the FDY flat filament, different shrinkage character and the alkali decrement treatment of compound silk, formed fabric lining surface is more soft, fluffy, obtain anti-capillary effect fruit preferably, and have good elasticity and crease-resistant folding endurance;
(2), use flat fiber to replace traditional circular fiber, made fabric matte is more fluffy, feel is more soft, smooth;
(3), use two-needle bar La Ershe warp knitting machine to replace common large circle machine to weave, adopt to make to solve through braiding and organize loose problem, weave the fabric matte that comes smooth smooth, do not need to arrange;
(4) compare with the fabric that prior art weaves, under same thickness, thermal property is better;
(5) can directly contact skin, good hygroscopicity, stamp or Color might as well.
In sum, the present invention combines suitable fibrous raw material, brand-new preparation section and equipment, and the finished product grammes per square metre is stable, and the hair side third dimension is strong, and hair is up to expected effect; Fabric is moist, and is soft, frivolous warming, good hygroscopicity, and without depilation phenomenon, lovely luster, can directly contact skin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing technology of a kind of slip warming fiber fabric of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
A kind of slip warming fiber fabric of the present invention, comprise face silk and end silk, and described silk is woven on end silk, forms lint, and described silk is the compound silk of DTY flat filament and FDY flat filament, and end silk is the FDY terylene thread.
As shown in Figure 1, the processing technology of a kind of slip warming fiber fabric of the present invention, comprise the following steps: select materials, weave, HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrange, the plucking typing, the described step of selecting materials: the face silk is the compound silk of DTY flat filament and FDY flat filament, and end silk is the FDY terylene thread; The described step of weaving: fabric manufacture equipment is the double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine.
Embodiment one:
(1) select materials: selecting the compound 200D/240F compound silk of 50%DTY flat filament and 50%FD Y flat filament is the face silk, and the 68D polyester FDY is end silk; The face silk accounts for 65%, and end silk accounts for 35%;
(2) weave: adopt two-needle bar La Er warp knitting machine, use latch needles pin type, the speed of weaving cotton cloth for the highest 600 lines/minute, very little line speed 20 lines/minute.The grey cloth lint height that weaves is at 20mm, and grammes per square metre is 250 g/ms of left and right, and is smooth without horizontal stripe.
(3) grey cloth is carried out following process: HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrange, the plucking typing;
Embodiment two:
(1) select materials: selecting the compound 150D/96F compound silk of 10%DTY flat filament and 90%FDY flat filament is the face silk, and the 100D polyester FDY is end silk; The face silk accounts for 75%, and end silk accounts for 25%;
(2) weave: adopt two-needle bar La Er warp knitting machine, use latch needles pin type, the speed of weaving cotton cloth for the highest 600 lines/minute, very little line speed 20 lines/minute.The grey cloth lint height that weaves is at 8mm, and grammes per square metre is 220 g/ms of left and right, and is smooth without horizontal stripe.
(3) grey cloth is carried out following process: HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrange, the plucking typing;
the DTY flat filament that the present invention adopts and the compound silk of FDY flat filament have good elasticity, compound silk is carried out specified elongation elasticity reply test, can find out that the elasticity of compound silk is fine, the drapability of compound silk fabric is usually relevant with the creep properties of precursor with stiffness, find out from the creep curve of compound silk and wool, under same stress condition, both deformation all in time prolongation and increase, but the deformation quantity of compound silk is larger than wool, this is because the degree of orientation of compound silk is low, intermolecular alignment degree to be reduced, weaken intermolecular active force, therefore under the constant stress effect, the required active force that overcomes of sub-chain motion is just little, more easily cause the change of form, high contraction fabric can produce creep under Action of Gravity Field after being subject to the external force impression in other words, impression is disappeared, fabric is difficult for producing fold, therefore its fabric of compound silk is difficult for producing fold.
Table 1 is wool fabric physical property contrast in fabric lining of the present invention and prior art, and fabric lining of the present invention has better warmth retention property, elasticity and gas permeability as can be seen from Table 1.
Table 1
The warmth retention property test condition: under the environment of 37 ℃ with infrared radiation test fabric surface temperature rise efficiency after 30 minutes.
Flexibility test is pressed the FCP14 method and is carried out, and with reference to the detection method physics that Fabrics China inspection center formulates, indicates.
Permeability test condition: 25 ℃ of wet-bulb temperature, 35 ℃ of dry-bulb temperatures, relative humidity 45%, time 2 h, Area of Sample 35cm
2Test method is water ware method.
The above; it is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (9)
1. slip warming fiber fabric, comprise face silk and end silk, described silk is woven on end silk, form lint, it is characterized in that, described silk is the compound silk of DTY flat filament and FDY flat filament, and end silk is the FDY terylene thread, in described compound silk, to account for mass percent be 10%～90% to the DTY flat filament, and all the other are the FDY flat filament.
2. a kind of slip warming fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described compound silk, the DTY flat filament accounts for 50%, FDY flat filament and accounts for 50%.
3. a kind of slip warming fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described compound silk specification limit is 50～400D.
4. a kind of slip warming fiber fabric as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described compound silk specification is a kind of in 135D/108F, 200D/240F, 200D/384F, 300D/384F.
5. a kind of slip warming fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, it is 60%～80% that described silk accounts for mass percent, and remaining is end silk.
6. a kind of slip warming fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described lint altitude range is 2～40mm.
7. the processing technology of a slip warming fiber fabric, comprise the following steps: select materials, weave, HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrange, the plucking typing, it is characterized in that the described step of selecting materials: the face silk is the compound silk of DTY flat filament and FDY flat filament, in described compound silk, to account for mass percent be 10%～90% to the DTY flat filament, and all the other are the FDY flat filament; The described step of weaving: fabric manufacture equipment is warp knitting machine or circular knitting machine.
8. the processing technology of a kind of slip warming fiber fabric as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described fabric manufacture equipment is the double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine.
9. the processing technology of a kind of slip warming fiber fabric as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine uses latch needles pin type, the speed of weaving cotton cloth for the highest 600 lines/minute, very little line speed 20 lines/minute.
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| CN2010102268670A CN101942739B (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Slip warming fiber fabric and processing technique thereof |
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| CN2010102268670A CN101942739B (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Slip warming fiber fabric and processing technique thereof |
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| CN101942739A CN101942739A (en) | 2011-01-12 |
| CN101942739B true CN101942739B (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102936793A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-20 | 东华大学 | Processing method for super plush terylene carpet fabric |
| CN103911745B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-08-19 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | The preparation method of the slim ultra dense windproof fleece fabric of a kind of monochrome |
| CN109154135B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-02-09 | 浙江梅盛新材料有限公司 | Superfine fiber fabric and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN110424089A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-08 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | It is a kind of it is two-sided can plucking flannelette knitted side material and preparation method thereof |
| CN110923938A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-03-27 | 浙江康嘉纺织科技有限公司 | Production process of flat twill grey cloth |
| CN115142213B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-11-10 | 名创优品（横琴）企业管理有限公司 | Preparation method of plush fabric and plush fabric |
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